linux_dsm_epyc7002/kernel/irq/irqdesc.c
Thomas Gleixner 62a08ae2a5 genirq: x86: Ensure that dynamic irq allocation does not conflict
On x86 the allocation of irq descriptors may allocate interrupts which
are in the range of the GSI interrupts. That's wrong as those
interrupts are hardwired and we don't have the irq domain translation
like PPC. So one of these interrupts can be hooked up later to one of
the devices which are hard wired to it and the io_apic init code for
that particular interrupt line happily reuses that descriptor with a
completely different configuration so hell breaks lose.

Inside x86 we allocate dynamic interrupts from above nr_gsi_irqs,
except for a few usage sites which have not yet blown up in our face
for whatever reason. But for drivers which need an irq range, like the
GPIO drivers, we have no limit in place and we don't want to expose
such a detail to a driver.

To cure this introduce a function which an architecture can implement
to impose a lower bound on the dynamic interrupt allocations.

Implement it for x86 and set the lower bound to nr_gsi_irqs, which is
the end of the hardwired interrupt space, so all dynamic allocations
happen above.

That not only allows the GPIO driver to work sanely, it also protects
the bogus callsites of create_irq_nr() in hpet, uv, irq_remapping and
htirq code. They need to be cleaned up as well, but that's a separate
issue.

Reported-by: Jin Yao <yao.jin@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Grant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Krogerus Heikki <heikki.krogerus@intel.com>
Cc: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.02.1404241617360.28206@ionos.tec.linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2014-04-28 12:20:00 +02:00

524 lines
11 KiB
C

/*
* Copyright (C) 1992, 1998-2006 Linus Torvalds, Ingo Molnar
* Copyright (C) 2005-2006, Thomas Gleixner, Russell King
*
* This file contains the interrupt descriptor management code
*
* Detailed information is available in Documentation/DocBook/genericirq
*
*/
#include <linux/irq.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/export.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
#include <linux/radix-tree.h>
#include <linux/bitmap.h>
#include "internals.h"
/*
* lockdep: we want to handle all irq_desc locks as a single lock-class:
*/
static struct lock_class_key irq_desc_lock_class;
#if defined(CONFIG_SMP)
static void __init init_irq_default_affinity(void)
{
alloc_cpumask_var(&irq_default_affinity, GFP_NOWAIT);
cpumask_setall(irq_default_affinity);
}
#else
static void __init init_irq_default_affinity(void)
{
}
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
static int alloc_masks(struct irq_desc *desc, gfp_t gfp, int node)
{
if (!zalloc_cpumask_var_node(&desc->irq_data.affinity, gfp, node))
return -ENOMEM;
#ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_PENDING_IRQ
if (!zalloc_cpumask_var_node(&desc->pending_mask, gfp, node)) {
free_cpumask_var(desc->irq_data.affinity);
return -ENOMEM;
}
#endif
return 0;
}
static void desc_smp_init(struct irq_desc *desc, int node)
{
desc->irq_data.node = node;
cpumask_copy(desc->irq_data.affinity, irq_default_affinity);
#ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_PENDING_IRQ
cpumask_clear(desc->pending_mask);
#endif
}
static inline int desc_node(struct irq_desc *desc)
{
return desc->irq_data.node;
}
#else
static inline int
alloc_masks(struct irq_desc *desc, gfp_t gfp, int node) { return 0; }
static inline void desc_smp_init(struct irq_desc *desc, int node) { }
static inline int desc_node(struct irq_desc *desc) { return 0; }
#endif
static void desc_set_defaults(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *desc, int node,
struct module *owner)
{
int cpu;
desc->irq_data.irq = irq;
desc->irq_data.chip = &no_irq_chip;
desc->irq_data.chip_data = NULL;
desc->irq_data.handler_data = NULL;
desc->irq_data.msi_desc = NULL;
irq_settings_clr_and_set(desc, ~0, _IRQ_DEFAULT_INIT_FLAGS);
irqd_set(&desc->irq_data, IRQD_IRQ_DISABLED);
desc->handle_irq = handle_bad_irq;
desc->depth = 1;
desc->irq_count = 0;
desc->irqs_unhandled = 0;
desc->name = NULL;
desc->owner = owner;
for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
*per_cpu_ptr(desc->kstat_irqs, cpu) = 0;
desc_smp_init(desc, node);
}
int nr_irqs = NR_IRQS;
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nr_irqs);
static DEFINE_MUTEX(sparse_irq_lock);
static DECLARE_BITMAP(allocated_irqs, IRQ_BITMAP_BITS);
#ifdef CONFIG_SPARSE_IRQ
static RADIX_TREE(irq_desc_tree, GFP_KERNEL);
static void irq_insert_desc(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *desc)
{
radix_tree_insert(&irq_desc_tree, irq, desc);
}
struct irq_desc *irq_to_desc(unsigned int irq)
{
return radix_tree_lookup(&irq_desc_tree, irq);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(irq_to_desc);
static void delete_irq_desc(unsigned int irq)
{
radix_tree_delete(&irq_desc_tree, irq);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
static void free_masks(struct irq_desc *desc)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_PENDING_IRQ
free_cpumask_var(desc->pending_mask);
#endif
free_cpumask_var(desc->irq_data.affinity);
}
#else
static inline void free_masks(struct irq_desc *desc) { }
#endif
static struct irq_desc *alloc_desc(int irq, int node, struct module *owner)
{
struct irq_desc *desc;
gfp_t gfp = GFP_KERNEL;
desc = kzalloc_node(sizeof(*desc), gfp, node);
if (!desc)
return NULL;
/* allocate based on nr_cpu_ids */
desc->kstat_irqs = alloc_percpu(unsigned int);
if (!desc->kstat_irqs)
goto err_desc;
if (alloc_masks(desc, gfp, node))
goto err_kstat;
raw_spin_lock_init(&desc->lock);
lockdep_set_class(&desc->lock, &irq_desc_lock_class);
desc_set_defaults(irq, desc, node, owner);
return desc;
err_kstat:
free_percpu(desc->kstat_irqs);
err_desc:
kfree(desc);
return NULL;
}
static void free_desc(unsigned int irq)
{
struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
unregister_irq_proc(irq, desc);
mutex_lock(&sparse_irq_lock);
delete_irq_desc(irq);
mutex_unlock(&sparse_irq_lock);
free_masks(desc);
free_percpu(desc->kstat_irqs);
kfree(desc);
}
static int alloc_descs(unsigned int start, unsigned int cnt, int node,
struct module *owner)
{
struct irq_desc *desc;
int i;
for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++) {
desc = alloc_desc(start + i, node, owner);
if (!desc)
goto err;
mutex_lock(&sparse_irq_lock);
irq_insert_desc(start + i, desc);
mutex_unlock(&sparse_irq_lock);
}
return start;
err:
for (i--; i >= 0; i--)
free_desc(start + i);
mutex_lock(&sparse_irq_lock);
bitmap_clear(allocated_irqs, start, cnt);
mutex_unlock(&sparse_irq_lock);
return -ENOMEM;
}
static int irq_expand_nr_irqs(unsigned int nr)
{
if (nr > IRQ_BITMAP_BITS)
return -ENOMEM;
nr_irqs = nr;
return 0;
}
int __init early_irq_init(void)
{
int i, initcnt, node = first_online_node;
struct irq_desc *desc;
init_irq_default_affinity();
/* Let arch update nr_irqs and return the nr of preallocated irqs */
initcnt = arch_probe_nr_irqs();
printk(KERN_INFO "NR_IRQS:%d nr_irqs:%d %d\n", NR_IRQS, nr_irqs, initcnt);
if (WARN_ON(nr_irqs > IRQ_BITMAP_BITS))
nr_irqs = IRQ_BITMAP_BITS;
if (WARN_ON(initcnt > IRQ_BITMAP_BITS))
initcnt = IRQ_BITMAP_BITS;
if (initcnt > nr_irqs)
nr_irqs = initcnt;
for (i = 0; i < initcnt; i++) {
desc = alloc_desc(i, node, NULL);
set_bit(i, allocated_irqs);
irq_insert_desc(i, desc);
}
return arch_early_irq_init();
}
#else /* !CONFIG_SPARSE_IRQ */
struct irq_desc irq_desc[NR_IRQS] __cacheline_aligned_in_smp = {
[0 ... NR_IRQS-1] = {
.handle_irq = handle_bad_irq,
.depth = 1,
.lock = __RAW_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(irq_desc->lock),
}
};
int __init early_irq_init(void)
{
int count, i, node = first_online_node;
struct irq_desc *desc;
init_irq_default_affinity();
printk(KERN_INFO "NR_IRQS:%d\n", NR_IRQS);
desc = irq_desc;
count = ARRAY_SIZE(irq_desc);
for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
desc[i].kstat_irqs = alloc_percpu(unsigned int);
alloc_masks(&desc[i], GFP_KERNEL, node);
raw_spin_lock_init(&desc[i].lock);
lockdep_set_class(&desc[i].lock, &irq_desc_lock_class);
desc_set_defaults(i, &desc[i], node, NULL);
}
return arch_early_irq_init();
}
struct irq_desc *irq_to_desc(unsigned int irq)
{
return (irq < NR_IRQS) ? irq_desc + irq : NULL;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(irq_to_desc);
static void free_desc(unsigned int irq)
{
dynamic_irq_cleanup(irq);
}
static inline int alloc_descs(unsigned int start, unsigned int cnt, int node,
struct module *owner)
{
u32 i;
for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++) {
struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(start + i);
desc->owner = owner;
}
return start;
}
static int irq_expand_nr_irqs(unsigned int nr)
{
return -ENOMEM;
}
#endif /* !CONFIG_SPARSE_IRQ */
/**
* generic_handle_irq - Invoke the handler for a particular irq
* @irq: The irq number to handle
*
*/
int generic_handle_irq(unsigned int irq)
{
struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
if (!desc)
return -EINVAL;
generic_handle_irq_desc(irq, desc);
return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(generic_handle_irq);
/* Dynamic interrupt handling */
/**
* irq_free_descs - free irq descriptors
* @from: Start of descriptor range
* @cnt: Number of consecutive irqs to free
*/
void irq_free_descs(unsigned int from, unsigned int cnt)
{
int i;
if (from >= nr_irqs || (from + cnt) > nr_irqs)
return;
for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++)
free_desc(from + i);
mutex_lock(&sparse_irq_lock);
bitmap_clear(allocated_irqs, from, cnt);
mutex_unlock(&sparse_irq_lock);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_free_descs);
/**
* irq_alloc_descs - allocate and initialize a range of irq descriptors
* @irq: Allocate for specific irq number if irq >= 0
* @from: Start the search from this irq number
* @cnt: Number of consecutive irqs to allocate.
* @node: Preferred node on which the irq descriptor should be allocated
* @owner: Owning module (can be NULL)
*
* Returns the first irq number or error code
*/
int __ref
__irq_alloc_descs(int irq, unsigned int from, unsigned int cnt, int node,
struct module *owner)
{
int start, ret;
if (!cnt)
return -EINVAL;
if (irq >= 0) {
if (from > irq)
return -EINVAL;
from = irq;
} else {
/*
* For interrupts which are freely allocated the
* architecture can force a lower bound to the @from
* argument. x86 uses this to exclude the GSI space.
*/
from = arch_dynirq_lower_bound(from);
}
mutex_lock(&sparse_irq_lock);
start = bitmap_find_next_zero_area(allocated_irqs, IRQ_BITMAP_BITS,
from, cnt, 0);
ret = -EEXIST;
if (irq >=0 && start != irq)
goto err;
if (start + cnt > nr_irqs) {
ret = irq_expand_nr_irqs(start + cnt);
if (ret)
goto err;
}
bitmap_set(allocated_irqs, start, cnt);
mutex_unlock(&sparse_irq_lock);
return alloc_descs(start, cnt, node, owner);
err:
mutex_unlock(&sparse_irq_lock);
return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__irq_alloc_descs);
/**
* irq_reserve_irqs - mark irqs allocated
* @from: mark from irq number
* @cnt: number of irqs to mark
*
* Returns 0 on success or an appropriate error code
*/
int irq_reserve_irqs(unsigned int from, unsigned int cnt)
{
unsigned int start;
int ret = 0;
if (!cnt || (from + cnt) > nr_irqs)
return -EINVAL;
mutex_lock(&sparse_irq_lock);
start = bitmap_find_next_zero_area(allocated_irqs, nr_irqs, from, cnt, 0);
if (start == from)
bitmap_set(allocated_irqs, start, cnt);
else
ret = -EEXIST;
mutex_unlock(&sparse_irq_lock);
return ret;
}
/**
* irq_get_next_irq - get next allocated irq number
* @offset: where to start the search
*
* Returns next irq number after offset or nr_irqs if none is found.
*/
unsigned int irq_get_next_irq(unsigned int offset)
{
return find_next_bit(allocated_irqs, nr_irqs, offset);
}
struct irq_desc *
__irq_get_desc_lock(unsigned int irq, unsigned long *flags, bool bus,
unsigned int check)
{
struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
if (desc) {
if (check & _IRQ_DESC_CHECK) {
if ((check & _IRQ_DESC_PERCPU) &&
!irq_settings_is_per_cpu_devid(desc))
return NULL;
if (!(check & _IRQ_DESC_PERCPU) &&
irq_settings_is_per_cpu_devid(desc))
return NULL;
}
if (bus)
chip_bus_lock(desc);
raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, *flags);
}
return desc;
}
void __irq_put_desc_unlock(struct irq_desc *desc, unsigned long flags, bool bus)
{
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
if (bus)
chip_bus_sync_unlock(desc);
}
int irq_set_percpu_devid(unsigned int irq)
{
struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
if (!desc)
return -EINVAL;
if (desc->percpu_enabled)
return -EINVAL;
desc->percpu_enabled = kzalloc(sizeof(*desc->percpu_enabled), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!desc->percpu_enabled)
return -ENOMEM;
irq_set_percpu_devid_flags(irq);
return 0;
}
/**
* dynamic_irq_cleanup - cleanup a dynamically allocated irq
* @irq: irq number to initialize
*/
void dynamic_irq_cleanup(unsigned int irq)
{
struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
unsigned long flags;
raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
desc_set_defaults(irq, desc, desc_node(desc), NULL);
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
}
void kstat_incr_irq_this_cpu(unsigned int irq)
{
kstat_incr_irqs_this_cpu(irq, irq_to_desc(irq));
}
unsigned int kstat_irqs_cpu(unsigned int irq, int cpu)
{
struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
return desc && desc->kstat_irqs ?
*per_cpu_ptr(desc->kstat_irqs, cpu) : 0;
}
unsigned int kstat_irqs(unsigned int irq)
{
struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
int cpu;
int sum = 0;
if (!desc || !desc->kstat_irqs)
return 0;
for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
sum += *per_cpu_ptr(desc->kstat_irqs, cpu);
return sum;
}