linux_dsm_epyc7002/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem.c
Michel Thierry a1ef70e144 drm/i915: Add support for per engine reset recovery
This change implements support for per-engine reset as an initial, less
intrusive hang recovery option to be attempted before falling back to the
legacy full GPU reset recovery mode if necessary. This is only supported
from Gen8 onwards.

Hangchecker determines which engines are hung and invokes error handler to
recover from it. Error handler schedules recovery for each of those engines
that are hung. The recovery procedure is as follows,
 - identifies the request that caused the hang and it is dropped
 - force engine to idle: this is done by issuing a reset request
 - reset the engine
 - re-init the engine to resume submissions.

If engine reset fails then we fall back to heavy weight full gpu reset
which resets all engines and reinitiazes complete state of HW and SW.

v2: Rebase.
v3: s/*engine_reset*/*reset_engine*/; freeze engine and irqs before
calling i915_gem_reset_engine (Chris).
v4: Rebase, modify i915_gem_reset_prepare to use a ring mask and
reuse the function for reset_engine.
v5: intel_reset_engine_start/cancel instead of request/unrequest_reset.
v6: Clean up reset_engine function to not require mutex, i.e. no need to call
revoke/restore_fences and _retire_requests (Chris).
v7: Remove leftovers from v5, i.e. no need to disable irq, hold
forcewake or wakeup the handoff bit (Chris).
v8: engine_retire_requests should be (and it was) static; explain that
we have to re-init the engine after reset, which is why the init_hw call
is needed; check reset-in-progress flag (Chris).
v9: Rebase, include code to pass the active request to gem_reset_engine
(as it is already done in full reset). Remove unnecessary
intel_reset_engine_start/cancel, these are executed as part of the
reset.
v10: Rebase, use the right I915_RESET_ENGINE flag.
v11: Fixup to call reset_finish_engine even on error.

Cc: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Cc: Mika Kuoppala <mika.kuoppala@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tomas Elf <tomas.elf@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Arun Siluvery <arun.siluvery@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Michel Thierry <michel.thierry@intel.com>
Link: http://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20170615201828.23144-6-michel.thierry@intel.com
Reviewed-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Link: http://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20170620095751.13127-6-chris@chris-wilson.co.uk
2017-06-20 21:00:16 +01:00

5341 lines
143 KiB
C

/*
* Copyright © 2008-2015 Intel Corporation
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
* copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
* to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
* the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
* and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
* Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
* paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
* Software.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
* THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
* FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
* IN THE SOFTWARE.
*
* Authors:
* Eric Anholt <eric@anholt.net>
*
*/
#include <drm/drmP.h>
#include <drm/drm_vma_manager.h>
#include <drm/i915_drm.h>
#include "i915_drv.h"
#include "i915_gem_clflush.h"
#include "i915_vgpu.h"
#include "i915_trace.h"
#include "intel_drv.h"
#include "intel_frontbuffer.h"
#include "intel_mocs.h"
#include <linux/dma-fence-array.h>
#include <linux/kthread.h>
#include <linux/reservation.h>
#include <linux/shmem_fs.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/stop_machine.h>
#include <linux/swap.h>
#include <linux/pci.h>
#include <linux/dma-buf.h>
static void i915_gem_flush_free_objects(struct drm_i915_private *i915);
static bool cpu_write_needs_clflush(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
{
if (obj->cache_dirty)
return false;
if (!obj->cache_coherent)
return true;
return obj->pin_display;
}
static int
insert_mappable_node(struct i915_ggtt *ggtt,
struct drm_mm_node *node, u32 size)
{
memset(node, 0, sizeof(*node));
return drm_mm_insert_node_in_range(&ggtt->base.mm, node,
size, 0, I915_COLOR_UNEVICTABLE,
0, ggtt->mappable_end,
DRM_MM_INSERT_LOW);
}
static void
remove_mappable_node(struct drm_mm_node *node)
{
drm_mm_remove_node(node);
}
/* some bookkeeping */
static void i915_gem_info_add_obj(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv,
u64 size)
{
spin_lock(&dev_priv->mm.object_stat_lock);
dev_priv->mm.object_count++;
dev_priv->mm.object_memory += size;
spin_unlock(&dev_priv->mm.object_stat_lock);
}
static void i915_gem_info_remove_obj(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv,
u64 size)
{
spin_lock(&dev_priv->mm.object_stat_lock);
dev_priv->mm.object_count--;
dev_priv->mm.object_memory -= size;
spin_unlock(&dev_priv->mm.object_stat_lock);
}
static int
i915_gem_wait_for_error(struct i915_gpu_error *error)
{
int ret;
might_sleep();
/*
* Only wait 10 seconds for the gpu reset to complete to avoid hanging
* userspace. If it takes that long something really bad is going on and
* we should simply try to bail out and fail as gracefully as possible.
*/
ret = wait_event_interruptible_timeout(error->reset_queue,
!i915_reset_backoff(error),
I915_RESET_TIMEOUT);
if (ret == 0) {
DRM_ERROR("Timed out waiting for the gpu reset to complete\n");
return -EIO;
} else if (ret < 0) {
return ret;
} else {
return 0;
}
}
int i915_mutex_lock_interruptible(struct drm_device *dev)
{
struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = to_i915(dev);
int ret;
ret = i915_gem_wait_for_error(&dev_priv->gpu_error);
if (ret)
return ret;
ret = mutex_lock_interruptible(&dev->struct_mutex);
if (ret)
return ret;
return 0;
}
int
i915_gem_get_aperture_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
struct drm_file *file)
{
struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = to_i915(dev);
struct i915_ggtt *ggtt = &dev_priv->ggtt;
struct drm_i915_gem_get_aperture *args = data;
struct i915_vma *vma;
u64 pinned;
pinned = ggtt->base.reserved;
mutex_lock(&dev->struct_mutex);
list_for_each_entry(vma, &ggtt->base.active_list, vm_link)
if (i915_vma_is_pinned(vma))
pinned += vma->node.size;
list_for_each_entry(vma, &ggtt->base.inactive_list, vm_link)
if (i915_vma_is_pinned(vma))
pinned += vma->node.size;
mutex_unlock(&dev->struct_mutex);
args->aper_size = ggtt->base.total;
args->aper_available_size = args->aper_size - pinned;
return 0;
}
static struct sg_table *
i915_gem_object_get_pages_phys(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
{
struct address_space *mapping = obj->base.filp->f_mapping;
drm_dma_handle_t *phys;
struct sg_table *st;
struct scatterlist *sg;
char *vaddr;
int i;
if (WARN_ON(i915_gem_object_needs_bit17_swizzle(obj)))
return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
/* Always aligning to the object size, allows a single allocation
* to handle all possible callers, and given typical object sizes,
* the alignment of the buddy allocation will naturally match.
*/
phys = drm_pci_alloc(obj->base.dev,
obj->base.size,
roundup_pow_of_two(obj->base.size));
if (!phys)
return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
vaddr = phys->vaddr;
for (i = 0; i < obj->base.size / PAGE_SIZE; i++) {
struct page *page;
char *src;
page = shmem_read_mapping_page(mapping, i);
if (IS_ERR(page)) {
st = ERR_CAST(page);
goto err_phys;
}
src = kmap_atomic(page);
memcpy(vaddr, src, PAGE_SIZE);
drm_clflush_virt_range(vaddr, PAGE_SIZE);
kunmap_atomic(src);
put_page(page);
vaddr += PAGE_SIZE;
}
i915_gem_chipset_flush(to_i915(obj->base.dev));
st = kmalloc(sizeof(*st), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!st) {
st = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
goto err_phys;
}
if (sg_alloc_table(st, 1, GFP_KERNEL)) {
kfree(st);
st = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
goto err_phys;
}
sg = st->sgl;
sg->offset = 0;
sg->length = obj->base.size;
sg_dma_address(sg) = phys->busaddr;
sg_dma_len(sg) = obj->base.size;
obj->phys_handle = phys;
return st;
err_phys:
drm_pci_free(obj->base.dev, phys);
return st;
}
static void __start_cpu_write(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
{
obj->base.read_domains = I915_GEM_DOMAIN_CPU;
obj->base.write_domain = I915_GEM_DOMAIN_CPU;
if (cpu_write_needs_clflush(obj))
obj->cache_dirty = true;
}
static void
__i915_gem_object_release_shmem(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj,
struct sg_table *pages,
bool needs_clflush)
{
GEM_BUG_ON(obj->mm.madv == __I915_MADV_PURGED);
if (obj->mm.madv == I915_MADV_DONTNEED)
obj->mm.dirty = false;
if (needs_clflush &&
(obj->base.read_domains & I915_GEM_DOMAIN_CPU) == 0 &&
!obj->cache_coherent)
drm_clflush_sg(pages);
__start_cpu_write(obj);
}
static void
i915_gem_object_put_pages_phys(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj,
struct sg_table *pages)
{
__i915_gem_object_release_shmem(obj, pages, false);
if (obj->mm.dirty) {
struct address_space *mapping = obj->base.filp->f_mapping;
char *vaddr = obj->phys_handle->vaddr;
int i;
for (i = 0; i < obj->base.size / PAGE_SIZE; i++) {
struct page *page;
char *dst;
page = shmem_read_mapping_page(mapping, i);
if (IS_ERR(page))
continue;
dst = kmap_atomic(page);
drm_clflush_virt_range(vaddr, PAGE_SIZE);
memcpy(dst, vaddr, PAGE_SIZE);
kunmap_atomic(dst);
set_page_dirty(page);
if (obj->mm.madv == I915_MADV_WILLNEED)
mark_page_accessed(page);
put_page(page);
vaddr += PAGE_SIZE;
}
obj->mm.dirty = false;
}
sg_free_table(pages);
kfree(pages);
drm_pci_free(obj->base.dev, obj->phys_handle);
}
static void
i915_gem_object_release_phys(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
{
i915_gem_object_unpin_pages(obj);
}
static const struct drm_i915_gem_object_ops i915_gem_phys_ops = {
.get_pages = i915_gem_object_get_pages_phys,
.put_pages = i915_gem_object_put_pages_phys,
.release = i915_gem_object_release_phys,
};
static const struct drm_i915_gem_object_ops i915_gem_object_ops;
int i915_gem_object_unbind(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
{
struct i915_vma *vma;
LIST_HEAD(still_in_list);
int ret;
lockdep_assert_held(&obj->base.dev->struct_mutex);
/* Closed vma are removed from the obj->vma_list - but they may
* still have an active binding on the object. To remove those we
* must wait for all rendering to complete to the object (as unbinding
* must anyway), and retire the requests.
*/
ret = i915_gem_object_wait(obj,
I915_WAIT_INTERRUPTIBLE |
I915_WAIT_LOCKED |
I915_WAIT_ALL,
MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT,
NULL);
if (ret)
return ret;
i915_gem_retire_requests(to_i915(obj->base.dev));
while ((vma = list_first_entry_or_null(&obj->vma_list,
struct i915_vma,
obj_link))) {
list_move_tail(&vma->obj_link, &still_in_list);
ret = i915_vma_unbind(vma);
if (ret)
break;
}
list_splice(&still_in_list, &obj->vma_list);
return ret;
}
static long
i915_gem_object_wait_fence(struct dma_fence *fence,
unsigned int flags,
long timeout,
struct intel_rps_client *rps)
{
struct drm_i915_gem_request *rq;
BUILD_BUG_ON(I915_WAIT_INTERRUPTIBLE != 0x1);
if (test_bit(DMA_FENCE_FLAG_SIGNALED_BIT, &fence->flags))
return timeout;
if (!dma_fence_is_i915(fence))
return dma_fence_wait_timeout(fence,
flags & I915_WAIT_INTERRUPTIBLE,
timeout);
rq = to_request(fence);
if (i915_gem_request_completed(rq))
goto out;
/* This client is about to stall waiting for the GPU. In many cases
* this is undesirable and limits the throughput of the system, as
* many clients cannot continue processing user input/output whilst
* blocked. RPS autotuning may take tens of milliseconds to respond
* to the GPU load and thus incurs additional latency for the client.
* We can circumvent that by promoting the GPU frequency to maximum
* before we wait. This makes the GPU throttle up much more quickly
* (good for benchmarks and user experience, e.g. window animations),
* but at a cost of spending more power processing the workload
* (bad for battery). Not all clients even want their results
* immediately and for them we should just let the GPU select its own
* frequency to maximise efficiency. To prevent a single client from
* forcing the clocks too high for the whole system, we only allow
* each client to waitboost once in a busy period.
*/
if (rps) {
if (INTEL_GEN(rq->i915) >= 6)
gen6_rps_boost(rq->i915, rps, rq->emitted_jiffies);
else
rps = NULL;
}
timeout = i915_wait_request(rq, flags, timeout);
out:
if (flags & I915_WAIT_LOCKED && i915_gem_request_completed(rq))
i915_gem_request_retire_upto(rq);
if (rps && i915_gem_request_global_seqno(rq) == intel_engine_last_submit(rq->engine)) {
/* The GPU is now idle and this client has stalled.
* Since no other client has submitted a request in the
* meantime, assume that this client is the only one
* supplying work to the GPU but is unable to keep that
* work supplied because it is waiting. Since the GPU is
* then never kept fully busy, RPS autoclocking will
* keep the clocks relatively low, causing further delays.
* Compensate by giving the synchronous client credit for
* a waitboost next time.
*/
spin_lock(&rq->i915->rps.client_lock);
list_del_init(&rps->link);
spin_unlock(&rq->i915->rps.client_lock);
}
return timeout;
}
static long
i915_gem_object_wait_reservation(struct reservation_object *resv,
unsigned int flags,
long timeout,
struct intel_rps_client *rps)
{
unsigned int seq = __read_seqcount_begin(&resv->seq);
struct dma_fence *excl;
bool prune_fences = false;
if (flags & I915_WAIT_ALL) {
struct dma_fence **shared;
unsigned int count, i;
int ret;
ret = reservation_object_get_fences_rcu(resv,
&excl, &count, &shared);
if (ret)
return ret;
for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
timeout = i915_gem_object_wait_fence(shared[i],
flags, timeout,
rps);
if (timeout < 0)
break;
dma_fence_put(shared[i]);
}
for (; i < count; i++)
dma_fence_put(shared[i]);
kfree(shared);
prune_fences = count && timeout >= 0;
} else {
excl = reservation_object_get_excl_rcu(resv);
}
if (excl && timeout >= 0) {
timeout = i915_gem_object_wait_fence(excl, flags, timeout, rps);
prune_fences = timeout >= 0;
}
dma_fence_put(excl);
/* Oportunistically prune the fences iff we know they have *all* been
* signaled and that the reservation object has not been changed (i.e.
* no new fences have been added).
*/
if (prune_fences && !__read_seqcount_retry(&resv->seq, seq)) {
if (reservation_object_trylock(resv)) {
if (!__read_seqcount_retry(&resv->seq, seq))
reservation_object_add_excl_fence(resv, NULL);
reservation_object_unlock(resv);
}
}
return timeout;
}
static void __fence_set_priority(struct dma_fence *fence, int prio)
{
struct drm_i915_gem_request *rq;
struct intel_engine_cs *engine;
if (!dma_fence_is_i915(fence))
return;
rq = to_request(fence);
engine = rq->engine;
if (!engine->schedule)
return;
engine->schedule(rq, prio);
}
static void fence_set_priority(struct dma_fence *fence, int prio)
{
/* Recurse once into a fence-array */
if (dma_fence_is_array(fence)) {
struct dma_fence_array *array = to_dma_fence_array(fence);
int i;
for (i = 0; i < array->num_fences; i++)
__fence_set_priority(array->fences[i], prio);
} else {
__fence_set_priority(fence, prio);
}
}
int
i915_gem_object_wait_priority(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj,
unsigned int flags,
int prio)
{
struct dma_fence *excl;
if (flags & I915_WAIT_ALL) {
struct dma_fence **shared;
unsigned int count, i;
int ret;
ret = reservation_object_get_fences_rcu(obj->resv,
&excl, &count, &shared);
if (ret)
return ret;
for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
fence_set_priority(shared[i], prio);
dma_fence_put(shared[i]);
}
kfree(shared);
} else {
excl = reservation_object_get_excl_rcu(obj->resv);
}
if (excl) {
fence_set_priority(excl, prio);
dma_fence_put(excl);
}
return 0;
}
/**
* Waits for rendering to the object to be completed
* @obj: i915 gem object
* @flags: how to wait (under a lock, for all rendering or just for writes etc)
* @timeout: how long to wait
* @rps: client (user process) to charge for any waitboosting
*/
int
i915_gem_object_wait(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj,
unsigned int flags,
long timeout,
struct intel_rps_client *rps)
{
might_sleep();
#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_LOCKDEP)
GEM_BUG_ON(debug_locks &&
!!lockdep_is_held(&obj->base.dev->struct_mutex) !=
!!(flags & I915_WAIT_LOCKED));
#endif
GEM_BUG_ON(timeout < 0);
timeout = i915_gem_object_wait_reservation(obj->resv,
flags, timeout,
rps);
return timeout < 0 ? timeout : 0;
}
static struct intel_rps_client *to_rps_client(struct drm_file *file)
{
struct drm_i915_file_private *fpriv = file->driver_priv;
return &fpriv->rps;
}
int
i915_gem_object_attach_phys(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj,
int align)
{
int ret;
if (align > obj->base.size)
return -EINVAL;
if (obj->ops == &i915_gem_phys_ops)
return 0;
if (obj->mm.madv != I915_MADV_WILLNEED)
return -EFAULT;
if (obj->base.filp == NULL)
return -EINVAL;
ret = i915_gem_object_unbind(obj);
if (ret)
return ret;
__i915_gem_object_put_pages(obj, I915_MM_NORMAL);
if (obj->mm.pages)
return -EBUSY;
GEM_BUG_ON(obj->ops != &i915_gem_object_ops);
obj->ops = &i915_gem_phys_ops;
ret = i915_gem_object_pin_pages(obj);
if (ret)
goto err_xfer;
return 0;
err_xfer:
obj->ops = &i915_gem_object_ops;
return ret;
}
static int
i915_gem_phys_pwrite(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj,
struct drm_i915_gem_pwrite *args,
struct drm_file *file)
{
void *vaddr = obj->phys_handle->vaddr + args->offset;
char __user *user_data = u64_to_user_ptr(args->data_ptr);
/* We manually control the domain here and pretend that it
* remains coherent i.e. in the GTT domain, like shmem_pwrite.
*/
intel_fb_obj_invalidate(obj, ORIGIN_CPU);
if (copy_from_user(vaddr, user_data, args->size))
return -EFAULT;
drm_clflush_virt_range(vaddr, args->size);
i915_gem_chipset_flush(to_i915(obj->base.dev));
intel_fb_obj_flush(obj, ORIGIN_CPU);
return 0;
}
void *i915_gem_object_alloc(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
{
return kmem_cache_zalloc(dev_priv->objects, GFP_KERNEL);
}
void i915_gem_object_free(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
{
struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = to_i915(obj->base.dev);
kmem_cache_free(dev_priv->objects, obj);
}
static int
i915_gem_create(struct drm_file *file,
struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv,
uint64_t size,
uint32_t *handle_p)
{
struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj;
int ret;
u32 handle;
size = roundup(size, PAGE_SIZE);
if (size == 0)
return -EINVAL;
/* Allocate the new object */
obj = i915_gem_object_create(dev_priv, size);
if (IS_ERR(obj))
return PTR_ERR(obj);
ret = drm_gem_handle_create(file, &obj->base, &handle);
/* drop reference from allocate - handle holds it now */
i915_gem_object_put(obj);
if (ret)
return ret;
*handle_p = handle;
return 0;
}
int
i915_gem_dumb_create(struct drm_file *file,
struct drm_device *dev,
struct drm_mode_create_dumb *args)
{
/* have to work out size/pitch and return them */
args->pitch = ALIGN(args->width * DIV_ROUND_UP(args->bpp, 8), 64);
args->size = args->pitch * args->height;
return i915_gem_create(file, to_i915(dev),
args->size, &args->handle);
}
static bool gpu_write_needs_clflush(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
{
return !(obj->cache_level == I915_CACHE_NONE ||
obj->cache_level == I915_CACHE_WT);
}
/**
* Creates a new mm object and returns a handle to it.
* @dev: drm device pointer
* @data: ioctl data blob
* @file: drm file pointer
*/
int
i915_gem_create_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
struct drm_file *file)
{
struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = to_i915(dev);
struct drm_i915_gem_create *args = data;
i915_gem_flush_free_objects(dev_priv);
return i915_gem_create(file, dev_priv,
args->size, &args->handle);
}
static inline enum fb_op_origin
fb_write_origin(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj, unsigned int domain)
{
return (domain == I915_GEM_DOMAIN_GTT ?
obj->frontbuffer_ggtt_origin : ORIGIN_CPU);
}
static void
flush_write_domain(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj, unsigned int flush_domains)
{
struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = to_i915(obj->base.dev);
if (!(obj->base.write_domain & flush_domains))
return;
/* No actual flushing is required for the GTT write domain. Writes
* to it "immediately" go to main memory as far as we know, so there's
* no chipset flush. It also doesn't land in render cache.
*
* However, we do have to enforce the order so that all writes through
* the GTT land before any writes to the device, such as updates to
* the GATT itself.
*
* We also have to wait a bit for the writes to land from the GTT.
* An uncached read (i.e. mmio) seems to be ideal for the round-trip
* timing. This issue has only been observed when switching quickly
* between GTT writes and CPU reads from inside the kernel on recent hw,
* and it appears to only affect discrete GTT blocks (i.e. on LLC
* system agents we cannot reproduce this behaviour).
*/
wmb();
switch (obj->base.write_domain) {
case I915_GEM_DOMAIN_GTT:
if (INTEL_GEN(dev_priv) >= 6 && !HAS_LLC(dev_priv)) {
if (intel_runtime_pm_get_if_in_use(dev_priv)) {
spin_lock_irq(&dev_priv->uncore.lock);
POSTING_READ_FW(RING_ACTHD(dev_priv->engine[RCS]->mmio_base));
spin_unlock_irq(&dev_priv->uncore.lock);
intel_runtime_pm_put(dev_priv);
}
}
intel_fb_obj_flush(obj,
fb_write_origin(obj, I915_GEM_DOMAIN_GTT));
break;
case I915_GEM_DOMAIN_CPU:
i915_gem_clflush_object(obj, I915_CLFLUSH_SYNC);
break;
case I915_GEM_DOMAIN_RENDER:
if (gpu_write_needs_clflush(obj))
obj->cache_dirty = true;
break;
}
obj->base.write_domain = 0;
}
static inline int
__copy_to_user_swizzled(char __user *cpu_vaddr,
const char *gpu_vaddr, int gpu_offset,
int length)
{
int ret, cpu_offset = 0;
while (length > 0) {
int cacheline_end = ALIGN(gpu_offset + 1, 64);
int this_length = min(cacheline_end - gpu_offset, length);
int swizzled_gpu_offset = gpu_offset ^ 64;
ret = __copy_to_user(cpu_vaddr + cpu_offset,
gpu_vaddr + swizzled_gpu_offset,
this_length);
if (ret)
return ret + length;
cpu_offset += this_length;
gpu_offset += this_length;
length -= this_length;
}
return 0;
}
static inline int
__copy_from_user_swizzled(char *gpu_vaddr, int gpu_offset,
const char __user *cpu_vaddr,
int length)
{
int ret, cpu_offset = 0;
while (length > 0) {
int cacheline_end = ALIGN(gpu_offset + 1, 64);
int this_length = min(cacheline_end - gpu_offset, length);
int swizzled_gpu_offset = gpu_offset ^ 64;
ret = __copy_from_user(gpu_vaddr + swizzled_gpu_offset,
cpu_vaddr + cpu_offset,
this_length);
if (ret)
return ret + length;
cpu_offset += this_length;
gpu_offset += this_length;
length -= this_length;
}
return 0;
}
/*
* Pins the specified object's pages and synchronizes the object with
* GPU accesses. Sets needs_clflush to non-zero if the caller should
* flush the object from the CPU cache.
*/
int i915_gem_obj_prepare_shmem_read(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj,
unsigned int *needs_clflush)
{
int ret;
lockdep_assert_held(&obj->base.dev->struct_mutex);
*needs_clflush = 0;
if (!i915_gem_object_has_struct_page(obj))
return -ENODEV;
ret = i915_gem_object_wait(obj,
I915_WAIT_INTERRUPTIBLE |
I915_WAIT_LOCKED,
MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT,
NULL);
if (ret)
return ret;
ret = i915_gem_object_pin_pages(obj);
if (ret)
return ret;
if (obj->cache_coherent || !static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_CLFLUSH)) {
ret = i915_gem_object_set_to_cpu_domain(obj, false);
if (ret)
goto err_unpin;
else
goto out;
}
flush_write_domain(obj, ~I915_GEM_DOMAIN_CPU);
/* If we're not in the cpu read domain, set ourself into the gtt
* read domain and manually flush cachelines (if required). This
* optimizes for the case when the gpu will dirty the data
* anyway again before the next pread happens.
*/
if (!obj->cache_dirty &&
!(obj->base.read_domains & I915_GEM_DOMAIN_CPU))
*needs_clflush = CLFLUSH_BEFORE;
out:
/* return with the pages pinned */
return 0;
err_unpin:
i915_gem_object_unpin_pages(obj);
return ret;
}
int i915_gem_obj_prepare_shmem_write(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj,
unsigned int *needs_clflush)
{
int ret;
lockdep_assert_held(&obj->base.dev->struct_mutex);
*needs_clflush = 0;
if (!i915_gem_object_has_struct_page(obj))
return -ENODEV;
ret = i915_gem_object_wait(obj,
I915_WAIT_INTERRUPTIBLE |
I915_WAIT_LOCKED |
I915_WAIT_ALL,
MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT,
NULL);
if (ret)
return ret;
ret = i915_gem_object_pin_pages(obj);
if (ret)
return ret;
if (obj->cache_coherent || !static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_CLFLUSH)) {
ret = i915_gem_object_set_to_cpu_domain(obj, true);
if (ret)
goto err_unpin;
else
goto out;
}
flush_write_domain(obj, ~I915_GEM_DOMAIN_CPU);
/* If we're not in the cpu write domain, set ourself into the
* gtt write domain and manually flush cachelines (as required).
* This optimizes for the case when the gpu will use the data
* right away and we therefore have to clflush anyway.
*/
if (!obj->cache_dirty) {
*needs_clflush |= CLFLUSH_AFTER;
/*
* Same trick applies to invalidate partially written
* cachelines read before writing.
*/
if (!(obj->base.read_domains & I915_GEM_DOMAIN_CPU))
*needs_clflush |= CLFLUSH_BEFORE;
}
out:
intel_fb_obj_invalidate(obj, ORIGIN_CPU);
obj->mm.dirty = true;
/* return with the pages pinned */
return 0;
err_unpin:
i915_gem_object_unpin_pages(obj);
return ret;
}
static void
shmem_clflush_swizzled_range(char *addr, unsigned long length,
bool swizzled)
{
if (unlikely(swizzled)) {
unsigned long start = (unsigned long) addr;
unsigned long end = (unsigned long) addr + length;
/* For swizzling simply ensure that we always flush both
* channels. Lame, but simple and it works. Swizzled
* pwrite/pread is far from a hotpath - current userspace
* doesn't use it at all. */
start = round_down(start, 128);
end = round_up(end, 128);
drm_clflush_virt_range((void *)start, end - start);
} else {
drm_clflush_virt_range(addr, length);
}
}
/* Only difference to the fast-path function is that this can handle bit17
* and uses non-atomic copy and kmap functions. */
static int
shmem_pread_slow(struct page *page, int offset, int length,
char __user *user_data,
bool page_do_bit17_swizzling, bool needs_clflush)
{
char *vaddr;
int ret;
vaddr = kmap(page);
if (needs_clflush)
shmem_clflush_swizzled_range(vaddr + offset, length,
page_do_bit17_swizzling);
if (page_do_bit17_swizzling)
ret = __copy_to_user_swizzled(user_data, vaddr, offset, length);
else
ret = __copy_to_user(user_data, vaddr + offset, length);
kunmap(page);
return ret ? - EFAULT : 0;
}
static int
shmem_pread(struct page *page, int offset, int length, char __user *user_data,
bool page_do_bit17_swizzling, bool needs_clflush)
{
int ret;
ret = -ENODEV;
if (!page_do_bit17_swizzling) {
char *vaddr = kmap_atomic(page);
if (needs_clflush)
drm_clflush_virt_range(vaddr + offset, length);
ret = __copy_to_user_inatomic(user_data, vaddr + offset, length);
kunmap_atomic(vaddr);
}
if (ret == 0)
return 0;
return shmem_pread_slow(page, offset, length, user_data,
page_do_bit17_swizzling, needs_clflush);
}
static int
i915_gem_shmem_pread(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj,
struct drm_i915_gem_pread *args)
{
char __user *user_data;
u64 remain;
unsigned int obj_do_bit17_swizzling;
unsigned int needs_clflush;
unsigned int idx, offset;
int ret;
obj_do_bit17_swizzling = 0;
if (i915_gem_object_needs_bit17_swizzle(obj))
obj_do_bit17_swizzling = BIT(17);
ret = mutex_lock_interruptible(&obj->base.dev->struct_mutex);
if (ret)
return ret;
ret = i915_gem_obj_prepare_shmem_read(obj, &needs_clflush);
mutex_unlock(&obj->base.dev->struct_mutex);
if (ret)
return ret;
remain = args->size;
user_data = u64_to_user_ptr(args->data_ptr);
offset = offset_in_page(args->offset);
for (idx = args->offset >> PAGE_SHIFT; remain; idx++) {
struct page *page = i915_gem_object_get_page(obj, idx);
int length;
length = remain;
if (offset + length > PAGE_SIZE)
length = PAGE_SIZE - offset;
ret = shmem_pread(page, offset, length, user_data,
page_to_phys(page) & obj_do_bit17_swizzling,
needs_clflush);
if (ret)
break;
remain -= length;
user_data += length;
offset = 0;
}
i915_gem_obj_finish_shmem_access(obj);
return ret;
}
static inline bool
gtt_user_read(struct io_mapping *mapping,
loff_t base, int offset,
char __user *user_data, int length)
{
void *vaddr;
unsigned long unwritten;
/* We can use the cpu mem copy function because this is X86. */
vaddr = (void __force *)io_mapping_map_atomic_wc(mapping, base);
unwritten = __copy_to_user_inatomic(user_data, vaddr + offset, length);
io_mapping_unmap_atomic(vaddr);
if (unwritten) {
vaddr = (void __force *)
io_mapping_map_wc(mapping, base, PAGE_SIZE);
unwritten = copy_to_user(user_data, vaddr + offset, length);
io_mapping_unmap(vaddr);
}
return unwritten;
}
static int
i915_gem_gtt_pread(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj,
const struct drm_i915_gem_pread *args)
{
struct drm_i915_private *i915 = to_i915(obj->base.dev);
struct i915_ggtt *ggtt = &i915->ggtt;
struct drm_mm_node node;
struct i915_vma *vma;
void __user *user_data;
u64 remain, offset;
int ret;
ret = mutex_lock_interruptible(&i915->drm.struct_mutex);
if (ret)
return ret;
intel_runtime_pm_get(i915);
vma = i915_gem_object_ggtt_pin(obj, NULL, 0, 0,
PIN_MAPPABLE | PIN_NONBLOCK);
if (!IS_ERR(vma)) {
node.start = i915_ggtt_offset(vma);
node.allocated = false;
ret = i915_vma_put_fence(vma);
if (ret) {
i915_vma_unpin(vma);
vma = ERR_PTR(ret);
}
}
if (IS_ERR(vma)) {
ret = insert_mappable_node(ggtt, &node, PAGE_SIZE);
if (ret)
goto out_unlock;
GEM_BUG_ON(!node.allocated);
}
ret = i915_gem_object_set_to_gtt_domain(obj, false);
if (ret)
goto out_unpin;
mutex_unlock(&i915->drm.struct_mutex);
user_data = u64_to_user_ptr(args->data_ptr);
remain = args->size;
offset = args->offset;
while (remain > 0) {
/* Operation in this page
*
* page_base = page offset within aperture
* page_offset = offset within page
* page_length = bytes to copy for this page
*/
u32 page_base = node.start;
unsigned page_offset = offset_in_page(offset);
unsigned page_length = PAGE_SIZE - page_offset;
page_length = remain < page_length ? remain : page_length;
if (node.allocated) {
wmb();
ggtt->base.insert_page(&ggtt->base,
i915_gem_object_get_dma_address(obj, offset >> PAGE_SHIFT),
node.start, I915_CACHE_NONE, 0);
wmb();
} else {
page_base += offset & PAGE_MASK;
}
if (gtt_user_read(&ggtt->mappable, page_base, page_offset,
user_data, page_length)) {
ret = -EFAULT;
break;
}
remain -= page_length;
user_data += page_length;
offset += page_length;
}
mutex_lock(&i915->drm.struct_mutex);
out_unpin:
if (node.allocated) {
wmb();
ggtt->base.clear_range(&ggtt->base,
node.start, node.size);
remove_mappable_node(&node);
} else {
i915_vma_unpin(vma);
}
out_unlock:
intel_runtime_pm_put(i915);
mutex_unlock(&i915->drm.struct_mutex);
return ret;
}
/**
* Reads data from the object referenced by handle.
* @dev: drm device pointer
* @data: ioctl data blob
* @file: drm file pointer
*
* On error, the contents of *data are undefined.
*/
int
i915_gem_pread_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
struct drm_file *file)
{
struct drm_i915_gem_pread *args = data;
struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj;
int ret;
if (args->size == 0)
return 0;
if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE,
u64_to_user_ptr(args->data_ptr),
args->size))
return -EFAULT;
obj = i915_gem_object_lookup(file, args->handle);
if (!obj)
return -ENOENT;
/* Bounds check source. */
if (range_overflows_t(u64, args->offset, args->size, obj->base.size)) {
ret = -EINVAL;
goto out;
}
trace_i915_gem_object_pread(obj, args->offset, args->size);
ret = i915_gem_object_wait(obj,
I915_WAIT_INTERRUPTIBLE,
MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT,
to_rps_client(file));
if (ret)
goto out;
ret = i915_gem_object_pin_pages(obj);
if (ret)
goto out;
ret = i915_gem_shmem_pread(obj, args);
if (ret == -EFAULT || ret == -ENODEV)
ret = i915_gem_gtt_pread(obj, args);
i915_gem_object_unpin_pages(obj);
out:
i915_gem_object_put(obj);
return ret;
}
/* This is the fast write path which cannot handle
* page faults in the source data
*/
static inline bool
ggtt_write(struct io_mapping *mapping,
loff_t base, int offset,
char __user *user_data, int length)
{
void *vaddr;
unsigned long unwritten;
/* We can use the cpu mem copy function because this is X86. */
vaddr = (void __force *)io_mapping_map_atomic_wc(mapping, base);
unwritten = __copy_from_user_inatomic_nocache(vaddr + offset,
user_data, length);
io_mapping_unmap_atomic(vaddr);
if (unwritten) {
vaddr = (void __force *)
io_mapping_map_wc(mapping, base, PAGE_SIZE);
unwritten = copy_from_user(vaddr + offset, user_data, length);
io_mapping_unmap(vaddr);
}
return unwritten;
}
/**
* This is the fast pwrite path, where we copy the data directly from the
* user into the GTT, uncached.
* @obj: i915 GEM object
* @args: pwrite arguments structure
*/
static int
i915_gem_gtt_pwrite_fast(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj,
const struct drm_i915_gem_pwrite *args)
{
struct drm_i915_private *i915 = to_i915(obj->base.dev);
struct i915_ggtt *ggtt = &i915->ggtt;
struct drm_mm_node node;
struct i915_vma *vma;
u64 remain, offset;
void __user *user_data;
int ret;
ret = mutex_lock_interruptible(&i915->drm.struct_mutex);
if (ret)
return ret;
intel_runtime_pm_get(i915);
vma = i915_gem_object_ggtt_pin(obj, NULL, 0, 0,
PIN_MAPPABLE | PIN_NONBLOCK);
if (!IS_ERR(vma)) {
node.start = i915_ggtt_offset(vma);
node.allocated = false;
ret = i915_vma_put_fence(vma);
if (ret) {
i915_vma_unpin(vma);
vma = ERR_PTR(ret);
}
}
if (IS_ERR(vma)) {
ret = insert_mappable_node(ggtt, &node, PAGE_SIZE);
if (ret)
goto out_unlock;
GEM_BUG_ON(!node.allocated);
}
ret = i915_gem_object_set_to_gtt_domain(obj, true);
if (ret)
goto out_unpin;
mutex_unlock(&i915->drm.struct_mutex);
intel_fb_obj_invalidate(obj, ORIGIN_CPU);
user_data = u64_to_user_ptr(args->data_ptr);
offset = args->offset;
remain = args->size;
while (remain) {
/* Operation in this page
*
* page_base = page offset within aperture
* page_offset = offset within page
* page_length = bytes to copy for this page
*/
u32 page_base = node.start;
unsigned int page_offset = offset_in_page(offset);
unsigned int page_length = PAGE_SIZE - page_offset;
page_length = remain < page_length ? remain : page_length;
if (node.allocated) {
wmb(); /* flush the write before we modify the GGTT */
ggtt->base.insert_page(&ggtt->base,
i915_gem_object_get_dma_address(obj, offset >> PAGE_SHIFT),
node.start, I915_CACHE_NONE, 0);
wmb(); /* flush modifications to the GGTT (insert_page) */
} else {
page_base += offset & PAGE_MASK;
}
/* If we get a fault while copying data, then (presumably) our
* source page isn't available. Return the error and we'll
* retry in the slow path.
* If the object is non-shmem backed, we retry again with the
* path that handles page fault.
*/
if (ggtt_write(&ggtt->mappable, page_base, page_offset,
user_data, page_length)) {
ret = -EFAULT;
break;
}
remain -= page_length;
user_data += page_length;
offset += page_length;
}
intel_fb_obj_flush(obj, ORIGIN_CPU);
mutex_lock(&i915->drm.struct_mutex);
out_unpin:
if (node.allocated) {
wmb();
ggtt->base.clear_range(&ggtt->base,
node.start, node.size);
remove_mappable_node(&node);
} else {
i915_vma_unpin(vma);
}
out_unlock:
intel_runtime_pm_put(i915);
mutex_unlock(&i915->drm.struct_mutex);
return ret;
}
static int
shmem_pwrite_slow(struct page *page, int offset, int length,
char __user *user_data,
bool page_do_bit17_swizzling,
bool needs_clflush_before,
bool needs_clflush_after)
{
char *vaddr;
int ret;
vaddr = kmap(page);
if (unlikely(needs_clflush_before || page_do_bit17_swizzling))
shmem_clflush_swizzled_range(vaddr + offset, length,
page_do_bit17_swizzling);
if (page_do_bit17_swizzling)
ret = __copy_from_user_swizzled(vaddr, offset, user_data,
length);
else
ret = __copy_from_user(vaddr + offset, user_data, length);
if (needs_clflush_after)
shmem_clflush_swizzled_range(vaddr + offset, length,
page_do_bit17_swizzling);
kunmap(page);
return ret ? -EFAULT : 0;
}
/* Per-page copy function for the shmem pwrite fastpath.
* Flushes invalid cachelines before writing to the target if
* needs_clflush_before is set and flushes out any written cachelines after
* writing if needs_clflush is set.
*/
static int
shmem_pwrite(struct page *page, int offset, int len, char __user *user_data,
bool page_do_bit17_swizzling,
bool needs_clflush_before,
bool needs_clflush_after)
{
int ret;
ret = -ENODEV;
if (!page_do_bit17_swizzling) {
char *vaddr = kmap_atomic(page);
if (needs_clflush_before)
drm_clflush_virt_range(vaddr + offset, len);
ret = __copy_from_user_inatomic(vaddr + offset, user_data, len);
if (needs_clflush_after)
drm_clflush_virt_range(vaddr + offset, len);
kunmap_atomic(vaddr);
}
if (ret == 0)
return ret;
return shmem_pwrite_slow(page, offset, len, user_data,
page_do_bit17_swizzling,
needs_clflush_before,
needs_clflush_after);
}
static int
i915_gem_shmem_pwrite(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj,
const struct drm_i915_gem_pwrite *args)
{
struct drm_i915_private *i915 = to_i915(obj->base.dev);
void __user *user_data;
u64 remain;
unsigned int obj_do_bit17_swizzling;
unsigned int partial_cacheline_write;
unsigned int needs_clflush;
unsigned int offset, idx;
int ret;
ret = mutex_lock_interruptible(&i915->drm.struct_mutex);
if (ret)
return ret;
ret = i915_gem_obj_prepare_shmem_write(obj, &needs_clflush);
mutex_unlock(&i915->drm.struct_mutex);
if (ret)
return ret;
obj_do_bit17_swizzling = 0;
if (i915_gem_object_needs_bit17_swizzle(obj))
obj_do_bit17_swizzling = BIT(17);
/* If we don't overwrite a cacheline completely we need to be
* careful to have up-to-date data by first clflushing. Don't
* overcomplicate things and flush the entire patch.
*/
partial_cacheline_write = 0;
if (needs_clflush & CLFLUSH_BEFORE)
partial_cacheline_write = boot_cpu_data.x86_clflush_size - 1;
user_data = u64_to_user_ptr(args->data_ptr);
remain = args->size;
offset = offset_in_page(args->offset);
for (idx = args->offset >> PAGE_SHIFT; remain; idx++) {
struct page *page = i915_gem_object_get_page(obj, idx);
int length;
length = remain;
if (offset + length > PAGE_SIZE)
length = PAGE_SIZE - offset;
ret = shmem_pwrite(page, offset, length, user_data,
page_to_phys(page) & obj_do_bit17_swizzling,
(offset | length) & partial_cacheline_write,
needs_clflush & CLFLUSH_AFTER);
if (ret)
break;
remain -= length;
user_data += length;
offset = 0;
}
intel_fb_obj_flush(obj, ORIGIN_CPU);
i915_gem_obj_finish_shmem_access(obj);
return ret;
}
/**
* Writes data to the object referenced by handle.
* @dev: drm device
* @data: ioctl data blob
* @file: drm file
*
* On error, the contents of the buffer that were to be modified are undefined.
*/
int
i915_gem_pwrite_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
struct drm_file *file)
{
struct drm_i915_gem_pwrite *args = data;
struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj;
int ret;
if (args->size == 0)
return 0;
if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ,
u64_to_user_ptr(args->data_ptr),
args->size))
return -EFAULT;
obj = i915_gem_object_lookup(file, args->handle);
if (!obj)
return -ENOENT;
/* Bounds check destination. */
if (range_overflows_t(u64, args->offset, args->size, obj->base.size)) {
ret = -EINVAL;
goto err;
}
trace_i915_gem_object_pwrite(obj, args->offset, args->size);
ret = -ENODEV;
if (obj->ops->pwrite)
ret = obj->ops->pwrite(obj, args);
if (ret != -ENODEV)
goto err;
ret = i915_gem_object_wait(obj,
I915_WAIT_INTERRUPTIBLE |
I915_WAIT_ALL,
MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT,
to_rps_client(file));
if (ret)
goto err;
ret = i915_gem_object_pin_pages(obj);
if (ret)
goto err;
ret = -EFAULT;
/* We can only do the GTT pwrite on untiled buffers, as otherwise
* it would end up going through the fenced access, and we'll get
* different detiling behavior between reading and writing.
* pread/pwrite currently are reading and writing from the CPU
* perspective, requiring manual detiling by the client.
*/
if (!i915_gem_object_has_struct_page(obj) ||
cpu_write_needs_clflush(obj))
/* Note that the gtt paths might fail with non-page-backed user
* pointers (e.g. gtt mappings when moving data between
* textures). Fallback to the shmem path in that case.
*/
ret = i915_gem_gtt_pwrite_fast(obj, args);
if (ret == -EFAULT || ret == -ENOSPC) {
if (obj->phys_handle)
ret = i915_gem_phys_pwrite(obj, args, file);
else
ret = i915_gem_shmem_pwrite(obj, args);
}
i915_gem_object_unpin_pages(obj);
err:
i915_gem_object_put(obj);
return ret;
}
static void i915_gem_object_bump_inactive_ggtt(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
{
struct drm_i915_private *i915;
struct list_head *list;
struct i915_vma *vma;
list_for_each_entry(vma, &obj->vma_list, obj_link) {
if (!i915_vma_is_ggtt(vma))
break;
if (i915_vma_is_active(vma))
continue;
if (!drm_mm_node_allocated(&vma->node))
continue;
list_move_tail(&vma->vm_link, &vma->vm->inactive_list);
}
i915 = to_i915(obj->base.dev);
list = obj->bind_count ? &i915->mm.bound_list : &i915->mm.unbound_list;
list_move_tail(&obj->global_link, list);
}
/**
* Called when user space prepares to use an object with the CPU, either
* through the mmap ioctl's mapping or a GTT mapping.
* @dev: drm device
* @data: ioctl data blob
* @file: drm file
*/
int
i915_gem_set_domain_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
struct drm_file *file)
{
struct drm_i915_gem_set_domain *args = data;
struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj;
uint32_t read_domains = args->read_domains;
uint32_t write_domain = args->write_domain;
int err;
/* Only handle setting domains to types used by the CPU. */
if ((write_domain | read_domains) & I915_GEM_GPU_DOMAINS)
return -EINVAL;
/* Having something in the write domain implies it's in the read
* domain, and only that read domain. Enforce that in the request.
*/
if (write_domain != 0 && read_domains != write_domain)
return -EINVAL;
obj = i915_gem_object_lookup(file, args->handle);
if (!obj)
return -ENOENT;
/* Try to flush the object off the GPU without holding the lock.
* We will repeat the flush holding the lock in the normal manner
* to catch cases where we are gazumped.
*/
err = i915_gem_object_wait(obj,
I915_WAIT_INTERRUPTIBLE |
(write_domain ? I915_WAIT_ALL : 0),
MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT,
to_rps_client(file));
if (err)
goto out;
/* Flush and acquire obj->pages so that we are coherent through
* direct access in memory with previous cached writes through
* shmemfs and that our cache domain tracking remains valid.
* For example, if the obj->filp was moved to swap without us
* being notified and releasing the pages, we would mistakenly
* continue to assume that the obj remained out of the CPU cached
* domain.
*/
err = i915_gem_object_pin_pages(obj);
if (err)
goto out;
err = i915_mutex_lock_interruptible(dev);
if (err)
goto out_unpin;
if (read_domains & I915_GEM_DOMAIN_WC)
err = i915_gem_object_set_to_wc_domain(obj, write_domain);
else if (read_domains & I915_GEM_DOMAIN_GTT)
err = i915_gem_object_set_to_gtt_domain(obj, write_domain);
else
err = i915_gem_object_set_to_cpu_domain(obj, write_domain);
/* And bump the LRU for this access */
i915_gem_object_bump_inactive_ggtt(obj);
mutex_unlock(&dev->struct_mutex);
if (write_domain != 0)
intel_fb_obj_invalidate(obj,
fb_write_origin(obj, write_domain));
out_unpin:
i915_gem_object_unpin_pages(obj);
out:
i915_gem_object_put(obj);
return err;
}
/**
* Called when user space has done writes to this buffer
* @dev: drm device
* @data: ioctl data blob
* @file: drm file
*/
int
i915_gem_sw_finish_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
struct drm_file *file)
{
struct drm_i915_gem_sw_finish *args = data;
struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj;
obj = i915_gem_object_lookup(file, args->handle);
if (!obj)
return -ENOENT;
/* Pinned buffers may be scanout, so flush the cache */
i915_gem_object_flush_if_display(obj);
i915_gem_object_put(obj);
return 0;
}
/**
* i915_gem_mmap_ioctl - Maps the contents of an object, returning the address
* it is mapped to.
* @dev: drm device
* @data: ioctl data blob
* @file: drm file
*
* While the mapping holds a reference on the contents of the object, it doesn't
* imply a ref on the object itself.
*
* IMPORTANT:
*
* DRM driver writers who look a this function as an example for how to do GEM
* mmap support, please don't implement mmap support like here. The modern way
* to implement DRM mmap support is with an mmap offset ioctl (like
* i915_gem_mmap_gtt) and then using the mmap syscall on the DRM fd directly.
* That way debug tooling like valgrind will understand what's going on, hiding
* the mmap call in a driver private ioctl will break that. The i915 driver only
* does cpu mmaps this way because we didn't know better.
*/
int
i915_gem_mmap_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
struct drm_file *file)
{
struct drm_i915_gem_mmap *args = data;
struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj;
unsigned long addr;
if (args->flags & ~(I915_MMAP_WC))
return -EINVAL;
if (args->flags & I915_MMAP_WC && !boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_PAT))
return -ENODEV;
obj = i915_gem_object_lookup(file, args->handle);
if (!obj)
return -ENOENT;
/* prime objects have no backing filp to GEM mmap
* pages from.
*/
if (!obj->base.filp) {
i915_gem_object_put(obj);
return -EINVAL;
}
addr = vm_mmap(obj->base.filp, 0, args->size,
PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED,
args->offset);
if (args->flags & I915_MMAP_WC) {
struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
struct vm_area_struct *vma;
if (down_write_killable(&mm->mmap_sem)) {
i915_gem_object_put(obj);
return -EINTR;
}
vma = find_vma(mm, addr);
if (vma)
vma->vm_page_prot =
pgprot_writecombine(vm_get_page_prot(vma->vm_flags));
else
addr = -ENOMEM;
up_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
/* This may race, but that's ok, it only gets set */
WRITE_ONCE(obj->frontbuffer_ggtt_origin, ORIGIN_CPU);
}
i915_gem_object_put(obj);
if (IS_ERR((void *)addr))
return addr;
args->addr_ptr = (uint64_t) addr;
return 0;
}
static unsigned int tile_row_pages(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
{
return i915_gem_object_get_tile_row_size(obj) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
}
/**
* i915_gem_mmap_gtt_version - report the current feature set for GTT mmaps
*
* A history of the GTT mmap interface:
*
* 0 - Everything had to fit into the GTT. Both parties of a memcpy had to
* aligned and suitable for fencing, and still fit into the available
* mappable space left by the pinned display objects. A classic problem
* we called the page-fault-of-doom where we would ping-pong between
* two objects that could not fit inside the GTT and so the memcpy
* would page one object in at the expense of the other between every
* single byte.
*
* 1 - Objects can be any size, and have any compatible fencing (X Y, or none
* as set via i915_gem_set_tiling() [DRM_I915_GEM_SET_TILING]). If the
* object is too large for the available space (or simply too large
* for the mappable aperture!), a view is created instead and faulted
* into userspace. (This view is aligned and sized appropriately for
* fenced access.)
*
* 2 - Recognise WC as a separate cache domain so that we can flush the
* delayed writes via GTT before performing direct access via WC.
*
* Restrictions:
*
* * snoopable objects cannot be accessed via the GTT. It can cause machine
* hangs on some architectures, corruption on others. An attempt to service
* a GTT page fault from a snoopable object will generate a SIGBUS.
*
* * the object must be able to fit into RAM (physical memory, though no
* limited to the mappable aperture).
*
*
* Caveats:
*
* * a new GTT page fault will synchronize rendering from the GPU and flush
* all data to system memory. Subsequent access will not be synchronized.
*
* * all mappings are revoked on runtime device suspend.
*
* * there are only 8, 16 or 32 fence registers to share between all users
* (older machines require fence register for display and blitter access
* as well). Contention of the fence registers will cause the previous users
* to be unmapped and any new access will generate new page faults.
*
* * running out of memory while servicing a fault may generate a SIGBUS,
* rather than the expected SIGSEGV.
*/
int i915_gem_mmap_gtt_version(void)
{
return 2;
}
static inline struct i915_ggtt_view
compute_partial_view(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj,
pgoff_t page_offset,
unsigned int chunk)
{
struct i915_ggtt_view view;
if (i915_gem_object_is_tiled(obj))
chunk = roundup(chunk, tile_row_pages(obj));
view.type = I915_GGTT_VIEW_PARTIAL;
view.partial.offset = rounddown(page_offset, chunk);
view.partial.size =
min_t(unsigned int, chunk,
(obj->base.size >> PAGE_SHIFT) - view.partial.offset);
/* If the partial covers the entire object, just create a normal VMA. */
if (chunk >= obj->base.size >> PAGE_SHIFT)
view.type = I915_GGTT_VIEW_NORMAL;
return view;
}
/**
* i915_gem_fault - fault a page into the GTT
* @vmf: fault info
*
* The fault handler is set up by drm_gem_mmap() when a object is GTT mapped
* from userspace. The fault handler takes care of binding the object to
* the GTT (if needed), allocating and programming a fence register (again,
* only if needed based on whether the old reg is still valid or the object
* is tiled) and inserting a new PTE into the faulting process.
*
* Note that the faulting process may involve evicting existing objects
* from the GTT and/or fence registers to make room. So performance may
* suffer if the GTT working set is large or there are few fence registers
* left.
*
* The current feature set supported by i915_gem_fault() and thus GTT mmaps
* is exposed via I915_PARAM_MMAP_GTT_VERSION (see i915_gem_mmap_gtt_version).
*/
int i915_gem_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf)
{
#define MIN_CHUNK_PAGES ((1 << 20) >> PAGE_SHIFT) /* 1 MiB */
struct vm_area_struct *area = vmf->vma;
struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj = to_intel_bo(area->vm_private_data);
struct drm_device *dev = obj->base.dev;
struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = to_i915(dev);
struct i915_ggtt *ggtt = &dev_priv->ggtt;
bool write = !!(vmf->flags & FAULT_FLAG_WRITE);
struct i915_vma *vma;
pgoff_t page_offset;
unsigned int flags;
int ret;
/* We don't use vmf->pgoff since that has the fake offset */
page_offset = (vmf->address - area->vm_start) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
trace_i915_gem_object_fault(obj, page_offset, true, write);
/* Try to flush the object off the GPU first without holding the lock.
* Upon acquiring the lock, we will perform our sanity checks and then
* repeat the flush holding the lock in the normal manner to catch cases
* where we are gazumped.
*/
ret = i915_gem_object_wait(obj,
I915_WAIT_INTERRUPTIBLE,
MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT,
NULL);
if (ret)
goto err;
ret = i915_gem_object_pin_pages(obj);
if (ret)
goto err;
intel_runtime_pm_get(dev_priv);
ret = i915_mutex_lock_interruptible(dev);
if (ret)
goto err_rpm;
/* Access to snoopable pages through the GTT is incoherent. */
if (obj->cache_level != I915_CACHE_NONE && !HAS_LLC(dev_priv)) {
ret = -EFAULT;
goto err_unlock;
}
/* If the object is smaller than a couple of partial vma, it is
* not worth only creating a single partial vma - we may as well
* clear enough space for the full object.
*/
flags = PIN_MAPPABLE;
if (obj->base.size > 2 * MIN_CHUNK_PAGES << PAGE_SHIFT)
flags |= PIN_NONBLOCK | PIN_NONFAULT;
/* Now pin it into the GTT as needed */
vma = i915_gem_object_ggtt_pin(obj, NULL, 0, 0, flags);
if (IS_ERR(vma)) {
/* Use a partial view if it is bigger than available space */
struct i915_ggtt_view view =
compute_partial_view(obj, page_offset, MIN_CHUNK_PAGES);
/* Userspace is now writing through an untracked VMA, abandon
* all hope that the hardware is able to track future writes.
*/
obj->frontbuffer_ggtt_origin = ORIGIN_CPU;
vma = i915_gem_object_ggtt_pin(obj, &view, 0, 0, PIN_MAPPABLE);
}
if (IS_ERR(vma)) {
ret = PTR_ERR(vma);
goto err_unlock;
}
ret = i915_gem_object_set_to_gtt_domain(obj, write);
if (ret)
goto err_unpin;
ret = i915_vma_get_fence(vma);
if (ret)
goto err_unpin;
/* Mark as being mmapped into userspace for later revocation */
assert_rpm_wakelock_held(dev_priv);
if (list_empty(&obj->userfault_link))
list_add(&obj->userfault_link, &dev_priv->mm.userfault_list);
/* Finally, remap it using the new GTT offset */
ret = remap_io_mapping(area,
area->vm_start + (vma->ggtt_view.partial.offset << PAGE_SHIFT),
(ggtt->mappable_base + vma->node.start) >> PAGE_SHIFT,
min_t(u64, vma->size, area->vm_end - area->vm_start),
&ggtt->mappable);
err_unpin:
__i915_vma_unpin(vma);
err_unlock:
mutex_unlock(&dev->struct_mutex);
err_rpm:
intel_runtime_pm_put(dev_priv);
i915_gem_object_unpin_pages(obj);
err:
switch (ret) {
case -EIO:
/*
* We eat errors when the gpu is terminally wedged to avoid
* userspace unduly crashing (gl has no provisions for mmaps to
* fail). But any other -EIO isn't ours (e.g. swap in failure)
* and so needs to be reported.
*/
if (!i915_terminally_wedged(&dev_priv->gpu_error)) {
ret = VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
break;
}
case -EAGAIN:
/*
* EAGAIN means the gpu is hung and we'll wait for the error
* handler to reset everything when re-faulting in
* i915_mutex_lock_interruptible.
*/
case 0:
case -ERESTARTSYS:
case -EINTR:
case -EBUSY:
/*
* EBUSY is ok: this just means that another thread
* already did the job.
*/
ret = VM_FAULT_NOPAGE;
break;
case -ENOMEM:
ret = VM_FAULT_OOM;
break;
case -ENOSPC:
case -EFAULT:
ret = VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
break;
default:
WARN_ONCE(ret, "unhandled error in i915_gem_fault: %i\n", ret);
ret = VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
break;
}
return ret;
}
/**
* i915_gem_release_mmap - remove physical page mappings
* @obj: obj in question
*
* Preserve the reservation of the mmapping with the DRM core code, but
* relinquish ownership of the pages back to the system.
*
* It is vital that we remove the page mapping if we have mapped a tiled
* object through the GTT and then lose the fence register due to
* resource pressure. Similarly if the object has been moved out of the
* aperture, than pages mapped into userspace must be revoked. Removing the
* mapping will then trigger a page fault on the next user access, allowing
* fixup by i915_gem_fault().
*/
void
i915_gem_release_mmap(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
{
struct drm_i915_private *i915 = to_i915(obj->base.dev);
/* Serialisation between user GTT access and our code depends upon
* revoking the CPU's PTE whilst the mutex is held. The next user
* pagefault then has to wait until we release the mutex.
*
* Note that RPM complicates somewhat by adding an additional
* requirement that operations to the GGTT be made holding the RPM
* wakeref.
*/
lockdep_assert_held(&i915->drm.struct_mutex);
intel_runtime_pm_get(i915);
if (list_empty(&obj->userfault_link))
goto out;
list_del_init(&obj->userfault_link);
drm_vma_node_unmap(&obj->base.vma_node,
obj->base.dev->anon_inode->i_mapping);
/* Ensure that the CPU's PTE are revoked and there are not outstanding
* memory transactions from userspace before we return. The TLB
* flushing implied above by changing the PTE above *should* be
* sufficient, an extra barrier here just provides us with a bit
* of paranoid documentation about our requirement to serialise
* memory writes before touching registers / GSM.
*/
wmb();
out:
intel_runtime_pm_put(i915);
}
void i915_gem_runtime_suspend(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
{
struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj, *on;
int i;
/*
* Only called during RPM suspend. All users of the userfault_list
* must be holding an RPM wakeref to ensure that this can not
* run concurrently with themselves (and use the struct_mutex for
* protection between themselves).
*/
list_for_each_entry_safe(obj, on,
&dev_priv->mm.userfault_list, userfault_link) {
list_del_init(&obj->userfault_link);
drm_vma_node_unmap(&obj->base.vma_node,
obj->base.dev->anon_inode->i_mapping);
}
/* The fence will be lost when the device powers down. If any were
* in use by hardware (i.e. they are pinned), we should not be powering
* down! All other fences will be reacquired by the user upon waking.
*/
for (i = 0; i < dev_priv->num_fence_regs; i++) {
struct drm_i915_fence_reg *reg = &dev_priv->fence_regs[i];
/* Ideally we want to assert that the fence register is not
* live at this point (i.e. that no piece of code will be
* trying to write through fence + GTT, as that both violates
* our tracking of activity and associated locking/barriers,
* but also is illegal given that the hw is powered down).
*
* Previously we used reg->pin_count as a "liveness" indicator.
* That is not sufficient, and we need a more fine-grained
* tool if we want to have a sanity check here.
*/
if (!reg->vma)
continue;
GEM_BUG_ON(!list_empty(&reg->vma->obj->userfault_link));
reg->dirty = true;
}
}
static int i915_gem_object_create_mmap_offset(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
{
struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = to_i915(obj->base.dev);
int err;
err = drm_gem_create_mmap_offset(&obj->base);
if (likely(!err))
return 0;
/* Attempt to reap some mmap space from dead objects */
do {
err = i915_gem_wait_for_idle(dev_priv, I915_WAIT_INTERRUPTIBLE);
if (err)
break;
i915_gem_drain_freed_objects(dev_priv);
err = drm_gem_create_mmap_offset(&obj->base);
if (!err)
break;
} while (flush_delayed_work(&dev_priv->gt.retire_work));
return err;
}
static void i915_gem_object_free_mmap_offset(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
{
drm_gem_free_mmap_offset(&obj->base);
}
int
i915_gem_mmap_gtt(struct drm_file *file,
struct drm_device *dev,
uint32_t handle,
uint64_t *offset)
{
struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj;
int ret;
obj = i915_gem_object_lookup(file, handle);
if (!obj)
return -ENOENT;
ret = i915_gem_object_create_mmap_offset(obj);
if (ret == 0)
*offset = drm_vma_node_offset_addr(&obj->base.vma_node);
i915_gem_object_put(obj);
return ret;
}
/**
* i915_gem_mmap_gtt_ioctl - prepare an object for GTT mmap'ing
* @dev: DRM device
* @data: GTT mapping ioctl data
* @file: GEM object info
*
* Simply returns the fake offset to userspace so it can mmap it.
* The mmap call will end up in drm_gem_mmap(), which will set things
* up so we can get faults in the handler above.
*
* The fault handler will take care of binding the object into the GTT
* (since it may have been evicted to make room for something), allocating
* a fence register, and mapping the appropriate aperture address into
* userspace.
*/
int
i915_gem_mmap_gtt_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
struct drm_file *file)
{
struct drm_i915_gem_mmap_gtt *args = data;
return i915_gem_mmap_gtt(file, dev, args->handle, &args->offset);
}
/* Immediately discard the backing storage */
static void
i915_gem_object_truncate(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
{
i915_gem_object_free_mmap_offset(obj);
if (obj->base.filp == NULL)
return;
/* Our goal here is to return as much of the memory as
* is possible back to the system as we are called from OOM.
* To do this we must instruct the shmfs to drop all of its
* backing pages, *now*.
*/
shmem_truncate_range(file_inode(obj->base.filp), 0, (loff_t)-1);
obj->mm.madv = __I915_MADV_PURGED;
obj->mm.pages = ERR_PTR(-EFAULT);
}
/* Try to discard unwanted pages */
void __i915_gem_object_invalidate(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
{
struct address_space *mapping;
lockdep_assert_held(&obj->mm.lock);
GEM_BUG_ON(obj->mm.pages);
switch (obj->mm.madv) {
case I915_MADV_DONTNEED:
i915_gem_object_truncate(obj);
case __I915_MADV_PURGED:
return;
}
if (obj->base.filp == NULL)
return;
mapping = obj->base.filp->f_mapping,
invalidate_mapping_pages(mapping, 0, (loff_t)-1);
}
static void
i915_gem_object_put_pages_gtt(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj,
struct sg_table *pages)
{
struct sgt_iter sgt_iter;
struct page *page;
__i915_gem_object_release_shmem(obj, pages, true);
i915_gem_gtt_finish_pages(obj, pages);
if (i915_gem_object_needs_bit17_swizzle(obj))
i915_gem_object_save_bit_17_swizzle(obj, pages);
for_each_sgt_page(page, sgt_iter, pages) {
if (obj->mm.dirty)
set_page_dirty(page);
if (obj->mm.madv == I915_MADV_WILLNEED)
mark_page_accessed(page);
put_page(page);
}
obj->mm.dirty = false;
sg_free_table(pages);
kfree(pages);
}
static void __i915_gem_object_reset_page_iter(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
{
struct radix_tree_iter iter;
void **slot;
radix_tree_for_each_slot(slot, &obj->mm.get_page.radix, &iter, 0)
radix_tree_delete(&obj->mm.get_page.radix, iter.index);
}
void __i915_gem_object_put_pages(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj,
enum i915_mm_subclass subclass)
{
struct sg_table *pages;
if (i915_gem_object_has_pinned_pages(obj))
return;
GEM_BUG_ON(obj->bind_count);
if (!READ_ONCE(obj->mm.pages))
return;
/* May be called by shrinker from within get_pages() (on another bo) */
mutex_lock_nested(&obj->mm.lock, subclass);
if (unlikely(atomic_read(&obj->mm.pages_pin_count)))
goto unlock;
/* ->put_pages might need to allocate memory for the bit17 swizzle
* array, hence protect them from being reaped by removing them from gtt
* lists early. */
pages = fetch_and_zero(&obj->mm.pages);
GEM_BUG_ON(!pages);
if (obj->mm.mapping) {
void *ptr;
ptr = page_mask_bits(obj->mm.mapping);
if (is_vmalloc_addr(ptr))
vunmap(ptr);
else
kunmap(kmap_to_page(ptr));
obj->mm.mapping = NULL;
}
__i915_gem_object_reset_page_iter(obj);
if (!IS_ERR(pages))
obj->ops->put_pages(obj, pages);
unlock:
mutex_unlock(&obj->mm.lock);
}
static bool i915_sg_trim(struct sg_table *orig_st)
{
struct sg_table new_st;
struct scatterlist *sg, *new_sg;
unsigned int i;
if (orig_st->nents == orig_st->orig_nents)
return false;
if (sg_alloc_table(&new_st, orig_st->nents, GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOWARN))
return false;
new_sg = new_st.sgl;
for_each_sg(orig_st->sgl, sg, orig_st->nents, i) {
sg_set_page(new_sg, sg_page(sg), sg->length, 0);
/* called before being DMA mapped, no need to copy sg->dma_* */
new_sg = sg_next(new_sg);
}
GEM_BUG_ON(new_sg); /* Should walk exactly nents and hit the end */
sg_free_table(orig_st);
*orig_st = new_st;
return true;
}
static struct sg_table *
i915_gem_object_get_pages_gtt(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
{
struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = to_i915(obj->base.dev);
const unsigned long page_count = obj->base.size / PAGE_SIZE;
unsigned long i;
struct address_space *mapping;
struct sg_table *st;
struct scatterlist *sg;
struct sgt_iter sgt_iter;
struct page *page;
unsigned long last_pfn = 0; /* suppress gcc warning */
unsigned int max_segment;
gfp_t noreclaim;
int ret;
/* Assert that the object is not currently in any GPU domain. As it
* wasn't in the GTT, there shouldn't be any way it could have been in
* a GPU cache
*/
GEM_BUG_ON(obj->base.read_domains & I915_GEM_GPU_DOMAINS);
GEM_BUG_ON(obj->base.write_domain & I915_GEM_GPU_DOMAINS);
max_segment = swiotlb_max_segment();
if (!max_segment)
max_segment = rounddown(UINT_MAX, PAGE_SIZE);
st = kmalloc(sizeof(*st), GFP_KERNEL);
if (st == NULL)
return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
rebuild_st:
if (sg_alloc_table(st, page_count, GFP_KERNEL)) {
kfree(st);
return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
}
/* Get the list of pages out of our struct file. They'll be pinned
* at this point until we release them.
*
* Fail silently without starting the shrinker
*/
mapping = obj->base.filp->f_mapping;
noreclaim = mapping_gfp_constraint(mapping, ~__GFP_RECLAIM);
noreclaim |= __GFP_NORETRY | __GFP_NOWARN;
sg = st->sgl;
st->nents = 0;
for (i = 0; i < page_count; i++) {
const unsigned int shrink[] = {
I915_SHRINK_BOUND | I915_SHRINK_UNBOUND | I915_SHRINK_PURGEABLE,
0,
}, *s = shrink;
gfp_t gfp = noreclaim;
do {
page = shmem_read_mapping_page_gfp(mapping, i, gfp);
if (likely(!IS_ERR(page)))
break;
if (!*s) {
ret = PTR_ERR(page);
goto err_sg;
}
i915_gem_shrink(dev_priv, 2 * page_count, *s++);
cond_resched();
/* We've tried hard to allocate the memory by reaping
* our own buffer, now let the real VM do its job and
* go down in flames if truly OOM.
*
* However, since graphics tend to be disposable,
* defer the oom here by reporting the ENOMEM back
* to userspace.
*/
if (!*s) {
/* reclaim and warn, but no oom */
gfp = mapping_gfp_mask(mapping);
/* Our bo are always dirty and so we require
* kswapd to reclaim our pages (direct reclaim
* does not effectively begin pageout of our
* buffers on its own). However, direct reclaim
* only waits for kswapd when under allocation
* congestion. So as a result __GFP_RECLAIM is
* unreliable and fails to actually reclaim our
* dirty pages -- unless you try over and over
* again with !__GFP_NORETRY. However, we still
* want to fail this allocation rather than
* trigger the out-of-memory killer and for
* this we want the future __GFP_MAYFAIL.
*/
}
} while (1);
if (!i ||
sg->length >= max_segment ||
page_to_pfn(page) != last_pfn + 1) {
if (i)
sg = sg_next(sg);
st->nents++;
sg_set_page(sg, page, PAGE_SIZE, 0);
} else {
sg->length += PAGE_SIZE;
}
last_pfn = page_to_pfn(page);
/* Check that the i965g/gm workaround works. */
WARN_ON((gfp & __GFP_DMA32) && (last_pfn >= 0x00100000UL));
}
if (sg) /* loop terminated early; short sg table */
sg_mark_end(sg);
/* Trim unused sg entries to avoid wasting memory. */
i915_sg_trim(st);
ret = i915_gem_gtt_prepare_pages(obj, st);
if (ret) {
/* DMA remapping failed? One possible cause is that
* it could not reserve enough large entries, asking
* for PAGE_SIZE chunks instead may be helpful.
*/
if (max_segment > PAGE_SIZE) {
for_each_sgt_page(page, sgt_iter, st)
put_page(page);
sg_free_table(st);
max_segment = PAGE_SIZE;
goto rebuild_st;
} else {
dev_warn(&dev_priv->drm.pdev->dev,
"Failed to DMA remap %lu pages\n",
page_count);
goto err_pages;
}
}
if (i915_gem_object_needs_bit17_swizzle(obj))
i915_gem_object_do_bit_17_swizzle(obj, st);
return st;
err_sg:
sg_mark_end(sg);
err_pages:
for_each_sgt_page(page, sgt_iter, st)
put_page(page);
sg_free_table(st);
kfree(st);
/* shmemfs first checks if there is enough memory to allocate the page
* and reports ENOSPC should there be insufficient, along with the usual
* ENOMEM for a genuine allocation failure.
*
* We use ENOSPC in our driver to mean that we have run out of aperture
* space and so want to translate the error from shmemfs back to our
* usual understanding of ENOMEM.
*/
if (ret == -ENOSPC)
ret = -ENOMEM;
return ERR_PTR(ret);
}
void __i915_gem_object_set_pages(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj,
struct sg_table *pages)
{
lockdep_assert_held(&obj->mm.lock);
obj->mm.get_page.sg_pos = pages->sgl;
obj->mm.get_page.sg_idx = 0;
obj->mm.pages = pages;
if (i915_gem_object_is_tiled(obj) &&
to_i915(obj->base.dev)->quirks & QUIRK_PIN_SWIZZLED_PAGES) {
GEM_BUG_ON(obj->mm.quirked);
__i915_gem_object_pin_pages(obj);
obj->mm.quirked = true;
}
}
static int ____i915_gem_object_get_pages(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
{
struct sg_table *pages;
GEM_BUG_ON(i915_gem_object_has_pinned_pages(obj));
if (unlikely(obj->mm.madv != I915_MADV_WILLNEED)) {
DRM_DEBUG("Attempting to obtain a purgeable object\n");
return -EFAULT;
}
pages = obj->ops->get_pages(obj);
if (unlikely(IS_ERR(pages)))
return PTR_ERR(pages);
__i915_gem_object_set_pages(obj, pages);
return 0;
}
/* Ensure that the associated pages are gathered from the backing storage
* and pinned into our object. i915_gem_object_pin_pages() may be called
* multiple times before they are released by a single call to
* i915_gem_object_unpin_pages() - once the pages are no longer referenced
* either as a result of memory pressure (reaping pages under the shrinker)
* or as the object is itself released.
*/
int __i915_gem_object_get_pages(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
{
int err;
err = mutex_lock_interruptible(&obj->mm.lock);
if (err)
return err;
if (unlikely(IS_ERR_OR_NULL(obj->mm.pages))) {
err = ____i915_gem_object_get_pages(obj);
if (err)
goto unlock;
smp_mb__before_atomic();
}
atomic_inc(&obj->mm.pages_pin_count);
unlock:
mutex_unlock(&obj->mm.lock);
return err;
}
/* The 'mapping' part of i915_gem_object_pin_map() below */
static void *i915_gem_object_map(const struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj,
enum i915_map_type type)
{
unsigned long n_pages = obj->base.size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
struct sg_table *sgt = obj->mm.pages;
struct sgt_iter sgt_iter;
struct page *page;
struct page *stack_pages[32];
struct page **pages = stack_pages;
unsigned long i = 0;
pgprot_t pgprot;
void *addr;
/* A single page can always be kmapped */
if (n_pages == 1 && type == I915_MAP_WB)
return kmap(sg_page(sgt->sgl));
if (n_pages > ARRAY_SIZE(stack_pages)) {
/* Too big for stack -- allocate temporary array instead */
pages = kvmalloc_array(n_pages, sizeof(*pages), GFP_TEMPORARY);
if (!pages)
return NULL;
}
for_each_sgt_page(page, sgt_iter, sgt)
pages[i++] = page;
/* Check that we have the expected number of pages */
GEM_BUG_ON(i != n_pages);
switch (type) {
case I915_MAP_WB:
pgprot = PAGE_KERNEL;
break;
case I915_MAP_WC:
pgprot = pgprot_writecombine(PAGE_KERNEL_IO);
break;
}
addr = vmap(pages, n_pages, 0, pgprot);
if (pages != stack_pages)
kvfree(pages);
return addr;
}
/* get, pin, and map the pages of the object into kernel space */
void *i915_gem_object_pin_map(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj,
enum i915_map_type type)
{
enum i915_map_type has_type;
bool pinned;
void *ptr;
int ret;
GEM_BUG_ON(!i915_gem_object_has_struct_page(obj));
ret = mutex_lock_interruptible(&obj->mm.lock);
if (ret)
return ERR_PTR(ret);
pinned = true;
if (!atomic_inc_not_zero(&obj->mm.pages_pin_count)) {
if (unlikely(IS_ERR_OR_NULL(obj->mm.pages))) {
ret = ____i915_gem_object_get_pages(obj);
if (ret)
goto err_unlock;
smp_mb__before_atomic();
}
atomic_inc(&obj->mm.pages_pin_count);
pinned = false;
}
GEM_BUG_ON(!obj->mm.pages);
ptr = page_unpack_bits(obj->mm.mapping, &has_type);
if (ptr && has_type != type) {
if (pinned) {
ret = -EBUSY;
goto err_unpin;
}
if (is_vmalloc_addr(ptr))
vunmap(ptr);
else
kunmap(kmap_to_page(ptr));
ptr = obj->mm.mapping = NULL;
}
if (!ptr) {
ptr = i915_gem_object_map(obj, type);
if (!ptr) {
ret = -ENOMEM;
goto err_unpin;
}
obj->mm.mapping = page_pack_bits(ptr, type);
}
out_unlock:
mutex_unlock(&obj->mm.lock);
return ptr;
err_unpin:
atomic_dec(&obj->mm.pages_pin_count);
err_unlock:
ptr = ERR_PTR(ret);
goto out_unlock;
}
static int
i915_gem_object_pwrite_gtt(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj,
const struct drm_i915_gem_pwrite *arg)
{
struct address_space *mapping = obj->base.filp->f_mapping;
char __user *user_data = u64_to_user_ptr(arg->data_ptr);
u64 remain, offset;
unsigned int pg;
/* Before we instantiate/pin the backing store for our use, we
* can prepopulate the shmemfs filp efficiently using a write into
* the pagecache. We avoid the penalty of instantiating all the
* pages, important if the user is just writing to a few and never
* uses the object on the GPU, and using a direct write into shmemfs
* allows it to avoid the cost of retrieving a page (either swapin
* or clearing-before-use) before it is overwritten.
*/
if (READ_ONCE(obj->mm.pages))
return -ENODEV;
/* Before the pages are instantiated the object is treated as being
* in the CPU domain. The pages will be clflushed as required before
* use, and we can freely write into the pages directly. If userspace
* races pwrite with any other operation; corruption will ensue -
* that is userspace's prerogative!
*/
remain = arg->size;
offset = arg->offset;
pg = offset_in_page(offset);
do {
unsigned int len, unwritten;
struct page *page;
void *data, *vaddr;
int err;
len = PAGE_SIZE - pg;
if (len > remain)
len = remain;
err = pagecache_write_begin(obj->base.filp, mapping,
offset, len, 0,
&page, &data);
if (err < 0)
return err;
vaddr = kmap(page);
unwritten = copy_from_user(vaddr + pg, user_data, len);
kunmap(page);
err = pagecache_write_end(obj->base.filp, mapping,
offset, len, len - unwritten,
page, data);
if (err < 0)
return err;
if (unwritten)
return -EFAULT;
remain -= len;
user_data += len;
offset += len;
pg = 0;
} while (remain);
return 0;
}
static bool ban_context(const struct i915_gem_context *ctx)
{
return (i915_gem_context_is_bannable(ctx) &&
ctx->ban_score >= CONTEXT_SCORE_BAN_THRESHOLD);
}
static void i915_gem_context_mark_guilty(struct i915_gem_context *ctx)
{
ctx->guilty_count++;
ctx->ban_score += CONTEXT_SCORE_GUILTY;
if (ban_context(ctx))
i915_gem_context_set_banned(ctx);
DRM_DEBUG_DRIVER("context %s marked guilty (score %d) banned? %s\n",
ctx->name, ctx->ban_score,
yesno(i915_gem_context_is_banned(ctx)));
if (!i915_gem_context_is_banned(ctx) || IS_ERR_OR_NULL(ctx->file_priv))
return;
ctx->file_priv->context_bans++;
DRM_DEBUG_DRIVER("client %s has had %d context banned\n",
ctx->name, ctx->file_priv->context_bans);
}
static void i915_gem_context_mark_innocent(struct i915_gem_context *ctx)
{
ctx->active_count++;
}
struct drm_i915_gem_request *
i915_gem_find_active_request(struct intel_engine_cs *engine)
{
struct drm_i915_gem_request *request, *active = NULL;
unsigned long flags;
/* We are called by the error capture and reset at a random
* point in time. In particular, note that neither is crucially
* ordered with an interrupt. After a hang, the GPU is dead and we
* assume that no more writes can happen (we waited long enough for
* all writes that were in transaction to be flushed) - adding an
* extra delay for a recent interrupt is pointless. Hence, we do
* not need an engine->irq_seqno_barrier() before the seqno reads.
*/
spin_lock_irqsave(&engine->timeline->lock, flags);
list_for_each_entry(request, &engine->timeline->requests, link) {
if (__i915_gem_request_completed(request,
request->global_seqno))
continue;
GEM_BUG_ON(request->engine != engine);
GEM_BUG_ON(test_bit(DMA_FENCE_FLAG_SIGNALED_BIT,
&request->fence.flags));
active = request;
break;
}
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&engine->timeline->lock, flags);
return active;
}
static bool engine_stalled(struct intel_engine_cs *engine)
{
if (!engine->hangcheck.stalled)
return false;
/* Check for possible seqno movement after hang declaration */
if (engine->hangcheck.seqno != intel_engine_get_seqno(engine)) {
DRM_DEBUG_DRIVER("%s pardoned\n", engine->name);
return false;
}
return true;
}
/*
* Ensure irq handler finishes, and not run again.
* Also return the active request so that we only search for it once.
*/
struct drm_i915_gem_request *
i915_gem_reset_prepare_engine(struct intel_engine_cs *engine)
{
struct drm_i915_gem_request *request = NULL;
/* Prevent the signaler thread from updating the request
* state (by calling dma_fence_signal) as we are processing
* the reset. The write from the GPU of the seqno is
* asynchronous and the signaler thread may see a different
* value to us and declare the request complete, even though
* the reset routine have picked that request as the active
* (incomplete) request. This conflict is not handled
* gracefully!
*/
kthread_park(engine->breadcrumbs.signaler);
/* Prevent request submission to the hardware until we have
* completed the reset in i915_gem_reset_finish(). If a request
* is completed by one engine, it may then queue a request
* to a second via its engine->irq_tasklet *just* as we are
* calling engine->init_hw() and also writing the ELSP.
* Turning off the engine->irq_tasklet until the reset is over
* prevents the race.
*/
tasklet_kill(&engine->irq_tasklet);
tasklet_disable(&engine->irq_tasklet);
if (engine->irq_seqno_barrier)
engine->irq_seqno_barrier(engine);
if (engine_stalled(engine)) {
request = i915_gem_find_active_request(engine);
if (request && request->fence.error == -EIO)
request = ERR_PTR(-EIO); /* Previous reset failed! */
}
return request;
}
int i915_gem_reset_prepare(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
{
struct intel_engine_cs *engine;
struct drm_i915_gem_request *request;
enum intel_engine_id id;
int err = 0;
for_each_engine(engine, dev_priv, id) {
request = i915_gem_reset_prepare_engine(engine);
if (IS_ERR(request)) {
err = PTR_ERR(request);
continue;
}
engine->hangcheck.active_request = request;
}
i915_gem_revoke_fences(dev_priv);
return err;
}
static void skip_request(struct drm_i915_gem_request *request)
{
void *vaddr = request->ring->vaddr;
u32 head;
/* As this request likely depends on state from the lost
* context, clear out all the user operations leaving the
* breadcrumb at the end (so we get the fence notifications).
*/
head = request->head;
if (request->postfix < head) {
memset(vaddr + head, 0, request->ring->size - head);
head = 0;
}
memset(vaddr + head, 0, request->postfix - head);
dma_fence_set_error(&request->fence, -EIO);
}
static void engine_skip_context(struct drm_i915_gem_request *request)
{
struct intel_engine_cs *engine = request->engine;
struct i915_gem_context *hung_ctx = request->ctx;
struct intel_timeline *timeline;
unsigned long flags;
timeline = i915_gem_context_lookup_timeline(hung_ctx, engine);
spin_lock_irqsave(&engine->timeline->lock, flags);
spin_lock(&timeline->lock);
list_for_each_entry_continue(request, &engine->timeline->requests, link)
if (request->ctx == hung_ctx)
skip_request(request);
list_for_each_entry(request, &timeline->requests, link)
skip_request(request);
spin_unlock(&timeline->lock);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&engine->timeline->lock, flags);
}
/* Returns true if the request was guilty of hang */
static bool i915_gem_reset_request(struct drm_i915_gem_request *request)
{
/* Read once and return the resolution */
const bool guilty = !i915_gem_request_completed(request);
/* The guilty request will get skipped on a hung engine.
*
* Users of client default contexts do not rely on logical
* state preserved between batches so it is safe to execute
* queued requests following the hang. Non default contexts
* rely on preserved state, so skipping a batch loses the
* evolution of the state and it needs to be considered corrupted.
* Executing more queued batches on top of corrupted state is
* risky. But we take the risk by trying to advance through
* the queued requests in order to make the client behaviour
* more predictable around resets, by not throwing away random
* amount of batches it has prepared for execution. Sophisticated
* clients can use gem_reset_stats_ioctl and dma fence status
* (exported via sync_file info ioctl on explicit fences) to observe
* when it loses the context state and should rebuild accordingly.
*
* The context ban, and ultimately the client ban, mechanism are safety
* valves if client submission ends up resulting in nothing more than
* subsequent hangs.
*/
if (guilty) {
i915_gem_context_mark_guilty(request->ctx);
skip_request(request);
} else {
i915_gem_context_mark_innocent(request->ctx);
dma_fence_set_error(&request->fence, -EAGAIN);
}
return guilty;
}
void i915_gem_reset_engine(struct intel_engine_cs *engine,
struct drm_i915_gem_request *request)
{
if (request && i915_gem_reset_request(request)) {
DRM_DEBUG_DRIVER("resetting %s to restart from tail of request 0x%x\n",
engine->name, request->global_seqno);
/* If this context is now banned, skip all pending requests. */
if (i915_gem_context_is_banned(request->ctx))
engine_skip_context(request);
}
/* Setup the CS to resume from the breadcrumb of the hung request */
engine->reset_hw(engine, request);
}
void i915_gem_reset(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
{
struct intel_engine_cs *engine;
enum intel_engine_id id;
lockdep_assert_held(&dev_priv->drm.struct_mutex);
i915_gem_retire_requests(dev_priv);
for_each_engine(engine, dev_priv, id) {
struct i915_gem_context *ctx;
i915_gem_reset_engine(engine, engine->hangcheck.active_request);
ctx = fetch_and_zero(&engine->last_retired_context);
if (ctx)
engine->context_unpin(engine, ctx);
}
i915_gem_restore_fences(dev_priv);
if (dev_priv->gt.awake) {
intel_sanitize_gt_powersave(dev_priv);
intel_enable_gt_powersave(dev_priv);
if (INTEL_GEN(dev_priv) >= 6)
gen6_rps_busy(dev_priv);
}
}
void i915_gem_reset_finish_engine(struct intel_engine_cs *engine)
{
tasklet_enable(&engine->irq_tasklet);
kthread_unpark(engine->breadcrumbs.signaler);
}
void i915_gem_reset_finish(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
{
struct intel_engine_cs *engine;
enum intel_engine_id id;
lockdep_assert_held(&dev_priv->drm.struct_mutex);
for_each_engine(engine, dev_priv, id) {
engine->hangcheck.active_request = NULL;
i915_gem_reset_finish_engine(engine);
}
}
static void nop_submit_request(struct drm_i915_gem_request *request)
{
dma_fence_set_error(&request->fence, -EIO);
i915_gem_request_submit(request);
intel_engine_init_global_seqno(request->engine, request->global_seqno);
}
static void engine_set_wedged(struct intel_engine_cs *engine)
{
struct drm_i915_gem_request *request;
unsigned long flags;
/* We need to be sure that no thread is running the old callback as
* we install the nop handler (otherwise we would submit a request
* to hardware that will never complete). In order to prevent this
* race, we wait until the machine is idle before making the swap
* (using stop_machine()).
*/
engine->submit_request = nop_submit_request;
/* Mark all executing requests as skipped */
spin_lock_irqsave(&engine->timeline->lock, flags);
list_for_each_entry(request, &engine->timeline->requests, link)
dma_fence_set_error(&request->fence, -EIO);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&engine->timeline->lock, flags);
/* Mark all pending requests as complete so that any concurrent
* (lockless) lookup doesn't try and wait upon the request as we
* reset it.
*/
intel_engine_init_global_seqno(engine,
intel_engine_last_submit(engine));
/*
* Clear the execlists queue up before freeing the requests, as those
* are the ones that keep the context and ringbuffer backing objects
* pinned in place.
*/
if (i915.enable_execlists) {
struct execlist_port *port = engine->execlist_port;
unsigned long flags;
unsigned int n;
spin_lock_irqsave(&engine->timeline->lock, flags);
for (n = 0; n < ARRAY_SIZE(engine->execlist_port); n++)
i915_gem_request_put(port_request(&port[n]));
memset(engine->execlist_port, 0, sizeof(engine->execlist_port));
engine->execlist_queue = RB_ROOT;
engine->execlist_first = NULL;
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&engine->timeline->lock, flags);
}
}
static int __i915_gem_set_wedged_BKL(void *data)
{
struct drm_i915_private *i915 = data;
struct intel_engine_cs *engine;
enum intel_engine_id id;
for_each_engine(engine, i915, id)
engine_set_wedged(engine);
return 0;
}
void i915_gem_set_wedged(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
{
lockdep_assert_held(&dev_priv->drm.struct_mutex);
set_bit(I915_WEDGED, &dev_priv->gpu_error.flags);
/* Retire completed requests first so the list of inflight/incomplete
* requests is accurate and we don't try and mark successful requests
* as in error during __i915_gem_set_wedged_BKL().
*/
i915_gem_retire_requests(dev_priv);
stop_machine(__i915_gem_set_wedged_BKL, dev_priv, NULL);
i915_gem_contexts_lost(dev_priv);
mod_delayed_work(dev_priv->wq, &dev_priv->gt.idle_work, 0);
}
bool i915_gem_unset_wedged(struct drm_i915_private *i915)
{
struct i915_gem_timeline *tl;
int i;
lockdep_assert_held(&i915->drm.struct_mutex);
if (!test_bit(I915_WEDGED, &i915->gpu_error.flags))
return true;
/* Before unwedging, make sure that all pending operations
* are flushed and errored out - we may have requests waiting upon
* third party fences. We marked all inflight requests as EIO, and
* every execbuf since returned EIO, for consistency we want all
* the currently pending requests to also be marked as EIO, which
* is done inside our nop_submit_request - and so we must wait.
*
* No more can be submitted until we reset the wedged bit.
*/
list_for_each_entry(tl, &i915->gt.timelines, link) {
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(tl->engine); i++) {
struct drm_i915_gem_request *rq;
rq = i915_gem_active_peek(&tl->engine[i].last_request,
&i915->drm.struct_mutex);
if (!rq)
continue;
/* We can't use our normal waiter as we want to
* avoid recursively trying to handle the current
* reset. The basic dma_fence_default_wait() installs
* a callback for dma_fence_signal(), which is
* triggered by our nop handler (indirectly, the
* callback enables the signaler thread which is
* woken by the nop_submit_request() advancing the seqno
* and when the seqno passes the fence, the signaler
* then signals the fence waking us up).
*/
if (dma_fence_default_wait(&rq->fence, true,
MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT) < 0)
return false;
}
}
/* Undo nop_submit_request. We prevent all new i915 requests from
* being queued (by disallowing execbuf whilst wedged) so having
* waited for all active requests above, we know the system is idle
* and do not have to worry about a thread being inside
* engine->submit_request() as we swap over. So unlike installing
* the nop_submit_request on reset, we can do this from normal
* context and do not require stop_machine().
*/
intel_engines_reset_default_submission(i915);
smp_mb__before_atomic(); /* complete takeover before enabling execbuf */
clear_bit(I915_WEDGED, &i915->gpu_error.flags);
return true;
}
static void
i915_gem_retire_work_handler(struct work_struct *work)
{
struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv =
container_of(work, typeof(*dev_priv), gt.retire_work.work);
struct drm_device *dev = &dev_priv->drm;
/* Come back later if the device is busy... */
if (mutex_trylock(&dev->struct_mutex)) {
i915_gem_retire_requests(dev_priv);
mutex_unlock(&dev->struct_mutex);
}
/* Keep the retire handler running until we are finally idle.
* We do not need to do this test under locking as in the worst-case
* we queue the retire worker once too often.
*/
if (READ_ONCE(dev_priv->gt.awake)) {
i915_queue_hangcheck(dev_priv);
queue_delayed_work(dev_priv->wq,
&dev_priv->gt.retire_work,
round_jiffies_up_relative(HZ));
}
}
static void
i915_gem_idle_work_handler(struct work_struct *work)
{
struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv =
container_of(work, typeof(*dev_priv), gt.idle_work.work);
struct drm_device *dev = &dev_priv->drm;
bool rearm_hangcheck;
if (!READ_ONCE(dev_priv->gt.awake))
return;
/*
* Wait for last execlists context complete, but bail out in case a
* new request is submitted.
*/
wait_for(intel_engines_are_idle(dev_priv), 10);
if (READ_ONCE(dev_priv->gt.active_requests))
return;
rearm_hangcheck =
cancel_delayed_work_sync(&dev_priv->gpu_error.hangcheck_work);
if (!mutex_trylock(&dev->struct_mutex)) {
/* Currently busy, come back later */
mod_delayed_work(dev_priv->wq,
&dev_priv->gt.idle_work,
msecs_to_jiffies(50));
goto out_rearm;
}
/*
* New request retired after this work handler started, extend active
* period until next instance of the work.
*/
if (work_pending(work))
goto out_unlock;
if (dev_priv->gt.active_requests)
goto out_unlock;
if (wait_for(intel_engines_are_idle(dev_priv), 10))
DRM_ERROR("Timeout waiting for engines to idle\n");
intel_engines_mark_idle(dev_priv);
i915_gem_timelines_mark_idle(dev_priv);
GEM_BUG_ON(!dev_priv->gt.awake);
dev_priv->gt.awake = false;
rearm_hangcheck = false;
if (INTEL_GEN(dev_priv) >= 6)
gen6_rps_idle(dev_priv);
intel_runtime_pm_put(dev_priv);
out_unlock:
mutex_unlock(&dev->struct_mutex);
out_rearm:
if (rearm_hangcheck) {
GEM_BUG_ON(!dev_priv->gt.awake);
i915_queue_hangcheck(dev_priv);
}
}
void i915_gem_close_object(struct drm_gem_object *gem, struct drm_file *file)
{
struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj = to_intel_bo(gem);
struct drm_i915_file_private *fpriv = file->driver_priv;
struct i915_vma *vma, *vn;
mutex_lock(&obj->base.dev->struct_mutex);
list_for_each_entry_safe(vma, vn, &obj->vma_list, obj_link)
if (vma->vm->file == fpriv)
i915_vma_close(vma);
vma = obj->vma_hashed;
if (vma && vma->ctx->file_priv == fpriv)
i915_vma_unlink_ctx(vma);
if (i915_gem_object_is_active(obj) &&
!i915_gem_object_has_active_reference(obj)) {
i915_gem_object_set_active_reference(obj);
i915_gem_object_get(obj);
}
mutex_unlock(&obj->base.dev->struct_mutex);
}
static unsigned long to_wait_timeout(s64 timeout_ns)
{
if (timeout_ns < 0)
return MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT;
if (timeout_ns == 0)
return 0;
return nsecs_to_jiffies_timeout(timeout_ns);
}
/**
* i915_gem_wait_ioctl - implements DRM_IOCTL_I915_GEM_WAIT
* @dev: drm device pointer
* @data: ioctl data blob
* @file: drm file pointer
*
* Returns 0 if successful, else an error is returned with the remaining time in
* the timeout parameter.
* -ETIME: object is still busy after timeout
* -ERESTARTSYS: signal interrupted the wait
* -ENONENT: object doesn't exist
* Also possible, but rare:
* -EAGAIN: GPU wedged
* -ENOMEM: damn
* -ENODEV: Internal IRQ fail
* -E?: The add request failed
*
* The wait ioctl with a timeout of 0 reimplements the busy ioctl. With any
* non-zero timeout parameter the wait ioctl will wait for the given number of
* nanoseconds on an object becoming unbusy. Since the wait itself does so
* without holding struct_mutex the object may become re-busied before this
* function completes. A similar but shorter * race condition exists in the busy
* ioctl
*/
int
i915_gem_wait_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data, struct drm_file *file)
{
struct drm_i915_gem_wait *args = data;
struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj;
ktime_t start;
long ret;
if (args->flags != 0)
return -EINVAL;
obj = i915_gem_object_lookup(file, args->bo_handle);
if (!obj)
return -ENOENT;
start = ktime_get();
ret = i915_gem_object_wait(obj,
I915_WAIT_INTERRUPTIBLE | I915_WAIT_ALL,
to_wait_timeout(args->timeout_ns),
to_rps_client(file));
if (args->timeout_ns > 0) {
args->timeout_ns -= ktime_to_ns(ktime_sub(ktime_get(), start));
if (args->timeout_ns < 0)
args->timeout_ns = 0;
/*
* Apparently ktime isn't accurate enough and occasionally has a
* bit of mismatch in the jiffies<->nsecs<->ktime loop. So patch
* things up to make the test happy. We allow up to 1 jiffy.
*
* This is a regression from the timespec->ktime conversion.
*/
if (ret == -ETIME && !nsecs_to_jiffies(args->timeout_ns))
args->timeout_ns = 0;
}
i915_gem_object_put(obj);
return ret;
}
static int wait_for_timeline(struct i915_gem_timeline *tl, unsigned int flags)
{
int ret, i;
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(tl->engine); i++) {
ret = i915_gem_active_wait(&tl->engine[i].last_request, flags);
if (ret)
return ret;
}
return 0;
}
static int wait_for_engine(struct intel_engine_cs *engine, int timeout_ms)
{
return wait_for(intel_engine_is_idle(engine), timeout_ms);
}
static int wait_for_engines(struct drm_i915_private *i915)
{
struct intel_engine_cs *engine;
enum intel_engine_id id;
for_each_engine(engine, i915, id) {
if (GEM_WARN_ON(wait_for_engine(engine, 50))) {
i915_gem_set_wedged(i915);
return -EIO;
}
GEM_BUG_ON(intel_engine_get_seqno(engine) !=
intel_engine_last_submit(engine));
}
return 0;
}
int i915_gem_wait_for_idle(struct drm_i915_private *i915, unsigned int flags)
{
int ret;
/* If the device is asleep, we have no requests outstanding */
if (!READ_ONCE(i915->gt.awake))
return 0;
if (flags & I915_WAIT_LOCKED) {
struct i915_gem_timeline *tl;
lockdep_assert_held(&i915->drm.struct_mutex);
list_for_each_entry(tl, &i915->gt.timelines, link) {
ret = wait_for_timeline(tl, flags);
if (ret)
return ret;
}
i915_gem_retire_requests(i915);
GEM_BUG_ON(i915->gt.active_requests);
ret = wait_for_engines(i915);
} else {
ret = wait_for_timeline(&i915->gt.global_timeline, flags);
}
return ret;
}
static void __i915_gem_object_flush_for_display(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
{
/*
* We manually flush the CPU domain so that we can override and
* force the flush for the display, and perform it asyncrhonously.
*/
flush_write_domain(obj, ~I915_GEM_DOMAIN_CPU);
if (obj->cache_dirty)
i915_gem_clflush_object(obj, I915_CLFLUSH_FORCE);
obj->base.write_domain = 0;
}
void i915_gem_object_flush_if_display(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
{
if (!READ_ONCE(obj->pin_display))
return;
mutex_lock(&obj->base.dev->struct_mutex);
__i915_gem_object_flush_for_display(obj);
mutex_unlock(&obj->base.dev->struct_mutex);
}
/**
* Moves a single object to the WC read, and possibly write domain.
* @obj: object to act on
* @write: ask for write access or read only
*
* This function returns when the move is complete, including waiting on
* flushes to occur.
*/
int
i915_gem_object_set_to_wc_domain(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj, bool write)
{
int ret;
lockdep_assert_held(&obj->base.dev->struct_mutex);
ret = i915_gem_object_wait(obj,
I915_WAIT_INTERRUPTIBLE |
I915_WAIT_LOCKED |
(write ? I915_WAIT_ALL : 0),
MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT,
NULL);
if (ret)
return ret;
if (obj->base.write_domain == I915_GEM_DOMAIN_WC)
return 0;
/* Flush and acquire obj->pages so that we are coherent through
* direct access in memory with previous cached writes through
* shmemfs and that our cache domain tracking remains valid.
* For example, if the obj->filp was moved to swap without us
* being notified and releasing the pages, we would mistakenly
* continue to assume that the obj remained out of the CPU cached
* domain.
*/
ret = i915_gem_object_pin_pages(obj);
if (ret)
return ret;
flush_write_domain(obj, ~I915_GEM_DOMAIN_WC);
/* Serialise direct access to this object with the barriers for
* coherent writes from the GPU, by effectively invalidating the
* WC domain upon first access.
*/
if ((obj->base.read_domains & I915_GEM_DOMAIN_WC) == 0)
mb();
/* It should now be out of any other write domains, and we can update
* the domain values for our changes.
*/
GEM_BUG_ON((obj->base.write_domain & ~I915_GEM_DOMAIN_WC) != 0);
obj->base.read_domains |= I915_GEM_DOMAIN_WC;
if (write) {
obj->base.read_domains = I915_GEM_DOMAIN_WC;
obj->base.write_domain = I915_GEM_DOMAIN_WC;
obj->mm.dirty = true;
}
i915_gem_object_unpin_pages(obj);
return 0;
}
/**
* Moves a single object to the GTT read, and possibly write domain.
* @obj: object to act on
* @write: ask for write access or read only
*
* This function returns when the move is complete, including waiting on
* flushes to occur.
*/
int
i915_gem_object_set_to_gtt_domain(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj, bool write)
{
int ret;
lockdep_assert_held(&obj->base.dev->struct_mutex);
ret = i915_gem_object_wait(obj,
I915_WAIT_INTERRUPTIBLE |
I915_WAIT_LOCKED |
(write ? I915_WAIT_ALL : 0),
MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT,
NULL);
if (ret)
return ret;
if (obj->base.write_domain == I915_GEM_DOMAIN_GTT)
return 0;
/* Flush and acquire obj->pages so that we are coherent through
* direct access in memory with previous cached writes through
* shmemfs and that our cache domain tracking remains valid.
* For example, if the obj->filp was moved to swap without us
* being notified and releasing the pages, we would mistakenly
* continue to assume that the obj remained out of the CPU cached
* domain.
*/
ret = i915_gem_object_pin_pages(obj);
if (ret)
return ret;
flush_write_domain(obj, ~I915_GEM_DOMAIN_GTT);
/* Serialise direct access to this object with the barriers for
* coherent writes from the GPU, by effectively invalidating the
* GTT domain upon first access.
*/
if ((obj->base.read_domains & I915_GEM_DOMAIN_GTT) == 0)
mb();
/* It should now be out of any other write domains, and we can update
* the domain values for our changes.
*/
GEM_BUG_ON((obj->base.write_domain & ~I915_GEM_DOMAIN_GTT) != 0);
obj->base.read_domains |= I915_GEM_DOMAIN_GTT;
if (write) {
obj->base.read_domains = I915_GEM_DOMAIN_GTT;
obj->base.write_domain = I915_GEM_DOMAIN_GTT;
obj->mm.dirty = true;
}
i915_gem_object_unpin_pages(obj);
return 0;
}
/**
* Changes the cache-level of an object across all VMA.
* @obj: object to act on
* @cache_level: new cache level to set for the object
*
* After this function returns, the object will be in the new cache-level
* across all GTT and the contents of the backing storage will be coherent,
* with respect to the new cache-level. In order to keep the backing storage
* coherent for all users, we only allow a single cache level to be set
* globally on the object and prevent it from being changed whilst the
* hardware is reading from the object. That is if the object is currently
* on the scanout it will be set to uncached (or equivalent display
* cache coherency) and all non-MOCS GPU access will also be uncached so
* that all direct access to the scanout remains coherent.
*/
int i915_gem_object_set_cache_level(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj,
enum i915_cache_level cache_level)
{
struct i915_vma *vma;
int ret;
lockdep_assert_held(&obj->base.dev->struct_mutex);
if (obj->cache_level == cache_level)
return 0;
/* Inspect the list of currently bound VMA and unbind any that would
* be invalid given the new cache-level. This is principally to
* catch the issue of the CS prefetch crossing page boundaries and
* reading an invalid PTE on older architectures.
*/
restart:
list_for_each_entry(vma, &obj->vma_list, obj_link) {
if (!drm_mm_node_allocated(&vma->node))
continue;
if (i915_vma_is_pinned(vma)) {
DRM_DEBUG("can not change the cache level of pinned objects\n");
return -EBUSY;
}
if (i915_gem_valid_gtt_space(vma, cache_level))
continue;
ret = i915_vma_unbind(vma);
if (ret)
return ret;
/* As unbinding may affect other elements in the
* obj->vma_list (due to side-effects from retiring
* an active vma), play safe and restart the iterator.
*/
goto restart;
}
/* We can reuse the existing drm_mm nodes but need to change the
* cache-level on the PTE. We could simply unbind them all and
* rebind with the correct cache-level on next use. However since
* we already have a valid slot, dma mapping, pages etc, we may as
* rewrite the PTE in the belief that doing so tramples upon less
* state and so involves less work.
*/
if (obj->bind_count) {
/* Before we change the PTE, the GPU must not be accessing it.
* If we wait upon the object, we know that all the bound
* VMA are no longer active.
*/
ret = i915_gem_object_wait(obj,
I915_WAIT_INTERRUPTIBLE |
I915_WAIT_LOCKED |
I915_WAIT_ALL,
MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT,
NULL);
if (ret)
return ret;
if (!HAS_LLC(to_i915(obj->base.dev)) &&
cache_level != I915_CACHE_NONE) {
/* Access to snoopable pages through the GTT is
* incoherent and on some machines causes a hard
* lockup. Relinquish the CPU mmaping to force
* userspace to refault in the pages and we can
* then double check if the GTT mapping is still
* valid for that pointer access.
*/
i915_gem_release_mmap(obj);
/* As we no longer need a fence for GTT access,
* we can relinquish it now (and so prevent having
* to steal a fence from someone else on the next
* fence request). Note GPU activity would have
* dropped the fence as all snoopable access is
* supposed to be linear.
*/
list_for_each_entry(vma, &obj->vma_list, obj_link) {
ret = i915_vma_put_fence(vma);
if (ret)
return ret;
}
} else {
/* We either have incoherent backing store and
* so no GTT access or the architecture is fully
* coherent. In such cases, existing GTT mmaps
* ignore the cache bit in the PTE and we can
* rewrite it without confusing the GPU or having
* to force userspace to fault back in its mmaps.
*/
}
list_for_each_entry(vma, &obj->vma_list, obj_link) {
if (!drm_mm_node_allocated(&vma->node))
continue;
ret = i915_vma_bind(vma, cache_level, PIN_UPDATE);
if (ret)
return ret;
}
}
list_for_each_entry(vma, &obj->vma_list, obj_link)
vma->node.color = cache_level;
obj->cache_level = cache_level;
obj->cache_coherent = i915_gem_object_is_coherent(obj);
obj->cache_dirty = true; /* Always invalidate stale cachelines */
return 0;
}
int i915_gem_get_caching_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
struct drm_file *file)
{
struct drm_i915_gem_caching *args = data;
struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj;
int err = 0;
rcu_read_lock();
obj = i915_gem_object_lookup_rcu(file, args->handle);
if (!obj) {
err = -ENOENT;
goto out;
}
switch (obj->cache_level) {
case I915_CACHE_LLC:
case I915_CACHE_L3_LLC:
args->caching = I915_CACHING_CACHED;
break;
case I915_CACHE_WT:
args->caching = I915_CACHING_DISPLAY;
break;
default:
args->caching = I915_CACHING_NONE;
break;
}
out:
rcu_read_unlock();
return err;
}
int i915_gem_set_caching_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
struct drm_file *file)
{
struct drm_i915_private *i915 = to_i915(dev);
struct drm_i915_gem_caching *args = data;
struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj;
enum i915_cache_level level;
int ret = 0;
switch (args->caching) {
case I915_CACHING_NONE:
level = I915_CACHE_NONE;
break;
case I915_CACHING_CACHED:
/*
* Due to a HW issue on BXT A stepping, GPU stores via a
* snooped mapping may leave stale data in a corresponding CPU
* cacheline, whereas normally such cachelines would get
* invalidated.
*/
if (!HAS_LLC(i915) && !HAS_SNOOP(i915))
return -ENODEV;
level = I915_CACHE_LLC;
break;
case I915_CACHING_DISPLAY:
level = HAS_WT(i915) ? I915_CACHE_WT : I915_CACHE_NONE;
break;
default:
return -EINVAL;
}
obj = i915_gem_object_lookup(file, args->handle);
if (!obj)
return -ENOENT;
if (obj->cache_level == level)
goto out;
ret = i915_gem_object_wait(obj,
I915_WAIT_INTERRUPTIBLE,
MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT,
to_rps_client(file));
if (ret)
goto out;
ret = i915_mutex_lock_interruptible(dev);
if (ret)
goto out;
ret = i915_gem_object_set_cache_level(obj, level);
mutex_unlock(&dev->struct_mutex);
out:
i915_gem_object_put(obj);
return ret;
}
/*
* Prepare buffer for display plane (scanout, cursors, etc).
* Can be called from an uninterruptible phase (modesetting) and allows
* any flushes to be pipelined (for pageflips).
*/
struct i915_vma *
i915_gem_object_pin_to_display_plane(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj,
u32 alignment,
const struct i915_ggtt_view *view)
{
struct i915_vma *vma;
int ret;
lockdep_assert_held(&obj->base.dev->struct_mutex);
/* Mark the pin_display early so that we account for the
* display coherency whilst setting up the cache domains.
*/
obj->pin_display++;
/* The display engine is not coherent with the LLC cache on gen6. As
* a result, we make sure that the pinning that is about to occur is
* done with uncached PTEs. This is lowest common denominator for all
* chipsets.
*
* However for gen6+, we could do better by using the GFDT bit instead
* of uncaching, which would allow us to flush all the LLC-cached data
* with that bit in the PTE to main memory with just one PIPE_CONTROL.
*/
ret = i915_gem_object_set_cache_level(obj,
HAS_WT(to_i915(obj->base.dev)) ?
I915_CACHE_WT : I915_CACHE_NONE);
if (ret) {
vma = ERR_PTR(ret);
goto err_unpin_display;
}
/* As the user may map the buffer once pinned in the display plane
* (e.g. libkms for the bootup splash), we have to ensure that we
* always use map_and_fenceable for all scanout buffers. However,
* it may simply be too big to fit into mappable, in which case
* put it anyway and hope that userspace can cope (but always first
* try to preserve the existing ABI).
*/
vma = ERR_PTR(-ENOSPC);
if (!view || view->type == I915_GGTT_VIEW_NORMAL)
vma = i915_gem_object_ggtt_pin(obj, view, 0, alignment,
PIN_MAPPABLE | PIN_NONBLOCK);
if (IS_ERR(vma)) {
struct drm_i915_private *i915 = to_i915(obj->base.dev);
unsigned int flags;
/* Valleyview is definitely limited to scanning out the first
* 512MiB. Lets presume this behaviour was inherited from the
* g4x display engine and that all earlier gen are similarly
* limited. Testing suggests that it is a little more
* complicated than this. For example, Cherryview appears quite
* happy to scanout from anywhere within its global aperture.
*/
flags = 0;
if (HAS_GMCH_DISPLAY(i915))
flags = PIN_MAPPABLE;
vma = i915_gem_object_ggtt_pin(obj, view, 0, alignment, flags);
}
if (IS_ERR(vma))
goto err_unpin_display;
vma->display_alignment = max_t(u64, vma->display_alignment, alignment);
/* Treat this as an end-of-frame, like intel_user_framebuffer_dirty() */
__i915_gem_object_flush_for_display(obj);
intel_fb_obj_flush(obj, ORIGIN_DIRTYFB);
/* It should now be out of any other write domains, and we can update
* the domain values for our changes.
*/
obj->base.read_domains |= I915_GEM_DOMAIN_GTT;
return vma;
err_unpin_display:
obj->pin_display--;
return vma;
}
void
i915_gem_object_unpin_from_display_plane(struct i915_vma *vma)
{
lockdep_assert_held(&vma->vm->i915->drm.struct_mutex);
if (WARN_ON(vma->obj->pin_display == 0))
return;
if (--vma->obj->pin_display == 0)
vma->display_alignment = I915_GTT_MIN_ALIGNMENT;
/* Bump the LRU to try and avoid premature eviction whilst flipping */
i915_gem_object_bump_inactive_ggtt(vma->obj);
i915_vma_unpin(vma);
}
/**
* Moves a single object to the CPU read, and possibly write domain.
* @obj: object to act on
* @write: requesting write or read-only access
*
* This function returns when the move is complete, including waiting on
* flushes to occur.
*/
int
i915_gem_object_set_to_cpu_domain(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj, bool write)
{
int ret;
lockdep_assert_held(&obj->base.dev->struct_mutex);
ret = i915_gem_object_wait(obj,
I915_WAIT_INTERRUPTIBLE |
I915_WAIT_LOCKED |
(write ? I915_WAIT_ALL : 0),
MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT,
NULL);
if (ret)
return ret;
flush_write_domain(obj, ~I915_GEM_DOMAIN_CPU);
/* Flush the CPU cache if it's still invalid. */
if ((obj->base.read_domains & I915_GEM_DOMAIN_CPU) == 0) {
i915_gem_clflush_object(obj, I915_CLFLUSH_SYNC);
obj->base.read_domains |= I915_GEM_DOMAIN_CPU;
}
/* It should now be out of any other write domains, and we can update
* the domain values for our changes.
*/
GEM_BUG_ON(obj->base.write_domain & ~I915_GEM_DOMAIN_CPU);
/* If we're writing through the CPU, then the GPU read domains will
* need to be invalidated at next use.
*/
if (write)
__start_cpu_write(obj);
return 0;
}
/* Throttle our rendering by waiting until the ring has completed our requests
* emitted over 20 msec ago.
*
* Note that if we were to use the current jiffies each time around the loop,
* we wouldn't escape the function with any frames outstanding if the time to
* render a frame was over 20ms.
*
* This should get us reasonable parallelism between CPU and GPU but also
* relatively low latency when blocking on a particular request to finish.
*/
static int
i915_gem_ring_throttle(struct drm_device *dev, struct drm_file *file)
{
struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = to_i915(dev);
struct drm_i915_file_private *file_priv = file->driver_priv;
unsigned long recent_enough = jiffies - DRM_I915_THROTTLE_JIFFIES;
struct drm_i915_gem_request *request, *target = NULL;
long ret;
/* ABI: return -EIO if already wedged */
if (i915_terminally_wedged(&dev_priv->gpu_error))
return -EIO;
spin_lock(&file_priv->mm.lock);
list_for_each_entry(request, &file_priv->mm.request_list, client_link) {
if (time_after_eq(request->emitted_jiffies, recent_enough))
break;
if (target) {
list_del(&target->client_link);
target->file_priv = NULL;
}
target = request;
}
if (target)
i915_gem_request_get(target);
spin_unlock(&file_priv->mm.lock);
if (target == NULL)
return 0;
ret = i915_wait_request(target,
I915_WAIT_INTERRUPTIBLE,
MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT);
i915_gem_request_put(target);
return ret < 0 ? ret : 0;
}
struct i915_vma *
i915_gem_object_ggtt_pin(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj,
const struct i915_ggtt_view *view,
u64 size,
u64 alignment,
u64 flags)
{
struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = to_i915(obj->base.dev);
struct i915_address_space *vm = &dev_priv->ggtt.base;
struct i915_vma *vma;
int ret;
lockdep_assert_held(&obj->base.dev->struct_mutex);
vma = i915_vma_instance(obj, vm, view);
if (unlikely(IS_ERR(vma)))
return vma;
if (i915_vma_misplaced(vma, size, alignment, flags)) {
if (flags & PIN_NONBLOCK &&
(i915_vma_is_pinned(vma) || i915_vma_is_active(vma)))
return ERR_PTR(-ENOSPC);
if (flags & PIN_MAPPABLE) {
/* If the required space is larger than the available
* aperture, we will not able to find a slot for the
* object and unbinding the object now will be in
* vain. Worse, doing so may cause us to ping-pong
* the object in and out of the Global GTT and
* waste a lot of cycles under the mutex.
*/
if (vma->fence_size > dev_priv->ggtt.mappable_end)
return ERR_PTR(-E2BIG);
/* If NONBLOCK is set the caller is optimistically
* trying to cache the full object within the mappable
* aperture, and *must* have a fallback in place for
* situations where we cannot bind the object. We
* can be a little more lax here and use the fallback
* more often to avoid costly migrations of ourselves
* and other objects within the aperture.
*
* Half-the-aperture is used as a simple heuristic.
* More interesting would to do search for a free
* block prior to making the commitment to unbind.
* That caters for the self-harm case, and with a
* little more heuristics (e.g. NOFAULT, NOEVICT)
* we could try to minimise harm to others.
*/
if (flags & PIN_NONBLOCK &&
vma->fence_size > dev_priv->ggtt.mappable_end / 2)
return ERR_PTR(-ENOSPC);
}
WARN(i915_vma_is_pinned(vma),
"bo is already pinned in ggtt with incorrect alignment:"
" offset=%08x, req.alignment=%llx,"
" req.map_and_fenceable=%d, vma->map_and_fenceable=%d\n",
i915_ggtt_offset(vma), alignment,
!!(flags & PIN_MAPPABLE),
i915_vma_is_map_and_fenceable(vma));
ret = i915_vma_unbind(vma);
if (ret)
return ERR_PTR(ret);
}
ret = i915_vma_pin(vma, size, alignment, flags | PIN_GLOBAL);
if (ret)
return ERR_PTR(ret);
return vma;
}
static __always_inline unsigned int __busy_read_flag(unsigned int id)
{
/* Note that we could alias engines in the execbuf API, but
* that would be very unwise as it prevents userspace from
* fine control over engine selection. Ahem.
*
* This should be something like EXEC_MAX_ENGINE instead of
* I915_NUM_ENGINES.
*/
BUILD_BUG_ON(I915_NUM_ENGINES > 16);
return 0x10000 << id;
}
static __always_inline unsigned int __busy_write_id(unsigned int id)
{
/* The uABI guarantees an active writer is also amongst the read
* engines. This would be true if we accessed the activity tracking
* under the lock, but as we perform the lookup of the object and
* its activity locklessly we can not guarantee that the last_write
* being active implies that we have set the same engine flag from
* last_read - hence we always set both read and write busy for
* last_write.
*/
return id | __busy_read_flag(id);
}
static __always_inline unsigned int
__busy_set_if_active(const struct dma_fence *fence,
unsigned int (*flag)(unsigned int id))
{
struct drm_i915_gem_request *rq;
/* We have to check the current hw status of the fence as the uABI
* guarantees forward progress. We could rely on the idle worker
* to eventually flush us, but to minimise latency just ask the
* hardware.
*
* Note we only report on the status of native fences.
*/
if (!dma_fence_is_i915(fence))
return 0;
/* opencode to_request() in order to avoid const warnings */
rq = container_of(fence, struct drm_i915_gem_request, fence);
if (i915_gem_request_completed(rq))
return 0;
return flag(rq->engine->uabi_id);
}
static __always_inline unsigned int
busy_check_reader(const struct dma_fence *fence)
{
return __busy_set_if_active(fence, __busy_read_flag);
}
static __always_inline unsigned int
busy_check_writer(const struct dma_fence *fence)
{
if (!fence)
return 0;
return __busy_set_if_active(fence, __busy_write_id);
}
int
i915_gem_busy_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
struct drm_file *file)
{
struct drm_i915_gem_busy *args = data;
struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj;
struct reservation_object_list *list;
unsigned int seq;
int err;
err = -ENOENT;
rcu_read_lock();
obj = i915_gem_object_lookup_rcu(file, args->handle);
if (!obj)
goto out;
/* A discrepancy here is that we do not report the status of
* non-i915 fences, i.e. even though we may report the object as idle,
* a call to set-domain may still stall waiting for foreign rendering.
* This also means that wait-ioctl may report an object as busy,
* where busy-ioctl considers it idle.
*
* We trade the ability to warn of foreign fences to report on which
* i915 engines are active for the object.
*
* Alternatively, we can trade that extra information on read/write
* activity with
* args->busy =
* !reservation_object_test_signaled_rcu(obj->resv, true);
* to report the overall busyness. This is what the wait-ioctl does.
*
*/
retry:
seq = raw_read_seqcount(&obj->resv->seq);
/* Translate the exclusive fence to the READ *and* WRITE engine */
args->busy = busy_check_writer(rcu_dereference(obj->resv->fence_excl));
/* Translate shared fences to READ set of engines */
list = rcu_dereference(obj->resv->fence);
if (list) {
unsigned int shared_count = list->shared_count, i;
for (i = 0; i < shared_count; ++i) {
struct dma_fence *fence =
rcu_dereference(list->shared[i]);
args->busy |= busy_check_reader(fence);
}
}
if (args->busy && read_seqcount_retry(&obj->resv->seq, seq))
goto retry;
err = 0;
out:
rcu_read_unlock();
return err;
}
int
i915_gem_throttle_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
struct drm_file *file_priv)
{
return i915_gem_ring_throttle(dev, file_priv);
}
int
i915_gem_madvise_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
struct drm_file *file_priv)
{
struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = to_i915(dev);
struct drm_i915_gem_madvise *args = data;
struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj;
int err;
switch (args->madv) {
case I915_MADV_DONTNEED:
case I915_MADV_WILLNEED:
break;
default:
return -EINVAL;
}
obj = i915_gem_object_lookup(file_priv, args->handle);
if (!obj)
return -ENOENT;
err = mutex_lock_interruptible(&obj->mm.lock);
if (err)
goto out;
if (obj->mm.pages &&
i915_gem_object_is_tiled(obj) &&
dev_priv->quirks & QUIRK_PIN_SWIZZLED_PAGES) {
if (obj->mm.madv == I915_MADV_WILLNEED) {
GEM_BUG_ON(!obj->mm.quirked);
__i915_gem_object_unpin_pages(obj);
obj->mm.quirked = false;
}
if (args->madv == I915_MADV_WILLNEED) {
GEM_BUG_ON(obj->mm.quirked);
__i915_gem_object_pin_pages(obj);
obj->mm.quirked = true;
}
}
if (obj->mm.madv != __I915_MADV_PURGED)
obj->mm.madv = args->madv;
/* if the object is no longer attached, discard its backing storage */
if (obj->mm.madv == I915_MADV_DONTNEED && !obj->mm.pages)
i915_gem_object_truncate(obj);
args->retained = obj->mm.madv != __I915_MADV_PURGED;
mutex_unlock(&obj->mm.lock);
out:
i915_gem_object_put(obj);
return err;
}
static void
frontbuffer_retire(struct i915_gem_active *active,
struct drm_i915_gem_request *request)
{
struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj =
container_of(active, typeof(*obj), frontbuffer_write);
intel_fb_obj_flush(obj, ORIGIN_CS);
}
void i915_gem_object_init(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj,
const struct drm_i915_gem_object_ops *ops)
{
mutex_init(&obj->mm.lock);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&obj->global_link);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&obj->userfault_link);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&obj->vma_list);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&obj->batch_pool_link);
obj->ops = ops;
reservation_object_init(&obj->__builtin_resv);
obj->resv = &obj->__builtin_resv;
obj->frontbuffer_ggtt_origin = ORIGIN_GTT;
init_request_active(&obj->frontbuffer_write, frontbuffer_retire);
obj->mm.madv = I915_MADV_WILLNEED;
INIT_RADIX_TREE(&obj->mm.get_page.radix, GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOWARN);
mutex_init(&obj->mm.get_page.lock);
i915_gem_info_add_obj(to_i915(obj->base.dev), obj->base.size);
}
static const struct drm_i915_gem_object_ops i915_gem_object_ops = {
.flags = I915_GEM_OBJECT_HAS_STRUCT_PAGE |
I915_GEM_OBJECT_IS_SHRINKABLE,
.get_pages = i915_gem_object_get_pages_gtt,
.put_pages = i915_gem_object_put_pages_gtt,
.pwrite = i915_gem_object_pwrite_gtt,
};
struct drm_i915_gem_object *
i915_gem_object_create(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv, u64 size)
{
struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj;
struct address_space *mapping;
gfp_t mask;
int ret;
/* There is a prevalence of the assumption that we fit the object's
* page count inside a 32bit _signed_ variable. Let's document this and
* catch if we ever need to fix it. In the meantime, if you do spot
* such a local variable, please consider fixing!
*/
if (size >> PAGE_SHIFT > INT_MAX)
return ERR_PTR(-E2BIG);
if (overflows_type(size, obj->base.size))
return ERR_PTR(-E2BIG);
obj = i915_gem_object_alloc(dev_priv);
if (obj == NULL)
return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
ret = drm_gem_object_init(&dev_priv->drm, &obj->base, size);
if (ret)
goto fail;
mask = GFP_HIGHUSER | __GFP_RECLAIMABLE;
if (IS_I965GM(dev_priv) || IS_I965G(dev_priv)) {
/* 965gm cannot relocate objects above 4GiB. */
mask &= ~__GFP_HIGHMEM;
mask |= __GFP_DMA32;
}
mapping = obj->base.filp->f_mapping;
mapping_set_gfp_mask(mapping, mask);
GEM_BUG_ON(!(mapping_gfp_mask(mapping) & __GFP_RECLAIM));
i915_gem_object_init(obj, &i915_gem_object_ops);
obj->base.write_domain = I915_GEM_DOMAIN_CPU;
obj->base.read_domains = I915_GEM_DOMAIN_CPU;
if (HAS_LLC(dev_priv)) {
/* On some devices, we can have the GPU use the LLC (the CPU
* cache) for about a 10% performance improvement
* compared to uncached. Graphics requests other than
* display scanout are coherent with the CPU in
* accessing this cache. This means in this mode we
* don't need to clflush on the CPU side, and on the
* GPU side we only need to flush internal caches to
* get data visible to the CPU.
*
* However, we maintain the display planes as UC, and so
* need to rebind when first used as such.
*/
obj->cache_level = I915_CACHE_LLC;
} else
obj->cache_level = I915_CACHE_NONE;
obj->cache_coherent = i915_gem_object_is_coherent(obj);
obj->cache_dirty = !obj->cache_coherent;
trace_i915_gem_object_create(obj);
return obj;
fail:
i915_gem_object_free(obj);
return ERR_PTR(ret);
}
static bool discard_backing_storage(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
{
/* If we are the last user of the backing storage (be it shmemfs
* pages or stolen etc), we know that the pages are going to be
* immediately released. In this case, we can then skip copying
* back the contents from the GPU.
*/
if (obj->mm.madv != I915_MADV_WILLNEED)
return false;
if (obj->base.filp == NULL)
return true;
/* At first glance, this looks racy, but then again so would be
* userspace racing mmap against close. However, the first external
* reference to the filp can only be obtained through the
* i915_gem_mmap_ioctl() which safeguards us against the user
* acquiring such a reference whilst we are in the middle of
* freeing the object.
*/
return atomic_long_read(&obj->base.filp->f_count) == 1;
}
static void __i915_gem_free_objects(struct drm_i915_private *i915,
struct llist_node *freed)
{
struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj, *on;
mutex_lock(&i915->drm.struct_mutex);
intel_runtime_pm_get(i915);
llist_for_each_entry(obj, freed, freed) {
struct i915_vma *vma, *vn;
trace_i915_gem_object_destroy(obj);
GEM_BUG_ON(i915_gem_object_is_active(obj));
list_for_each_entry_safe(vma, vn,
&obj->vma_list, obj_link) {
GEM_BUG_ON(i915_vma_is_active(vma));
vma->flags &= ~I915_VMA_PIN_MASK;
i915_vma_close(vma);
}
GEM_BUG_ON(!list_empty(&obj->vma_list));
GEM_BUG_ON(!RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&obj->vma_tree));
list_del(&obj->global_link);
}
intel_runtime_pm_put(i915);
mutex_unlock(&i915->drm.struct_mutex);
cond_resched();
llist_for_each_entry_safe(obj, on, freed, freed) {
GEM_BUG_ON(obj->bind_count);
GEM_BUG_ON(atomic_read(&obj->frontbuffer_bits));
if (obj->ops->release)
obj->ops->release(obj);
if (WARN_ON(i915_gem_object_has_pinned_pages(obj)))
atomic_set(&obj->mm.pages_pin_count, 0);
__i915_gem_object_put_pages(obj, I915_MM_NORMAL);
GEM_BUG_ON(obj->mm.pages);
if (obj->base.import_attach)
drm_prime_gem_destroy(&obj->base, NULL);
reservation_object_fini(&obj->__builtin_resv);
drm_gem_object_release(&obj->base);
i915_gem_info_remove_obj(i915, obj->base.size);
kfree(obj->bit_17);
i915_gem_object_free(obj);
}
}
static void i915_gem_flush_free_objects(struct drm_i915_private *i915)
{
struct llist_node *freed;
freed = llist_del_all(&i915->mm.free_list);
if (unlikely(freed))
__i915_gem_free_objects(i915, freed);
}
static void __i915_gem_free_work(struct work_struct *work)
{
struct drm_i915_private *i915 =
container_of(work, struct drm_i915_private, mm.free_work);
struct llist_node *freed;
/* All file-owned VMA should have been released by this point through
* i915_gem_close_object(), or earlier by i915_gem_context_close().
* However, the object may also be bound into the global GTT (e.g.
* older GPUs without per-process support, or for direct access through
* the GTT either for the user or for scanout). Those VMA still need to
* unbound now.
*/
while ((freed = llist_del_all(&i915->mm.free_list))) {
__i915_gem_free_objects(i915, freed);
if (need_resched())
break;
}
}
static void __i915_gem_free_object_rcu(struct rcu_head *head)
{
struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj =
container_of(head, typeof(*obj), rcu);
struct drm_i915_private *i915 = to_i915(obj->base.dev);
/* We can't simply use call_rcu() from i915_gem_free_object()
* as we need to block whilst unbinding, and the call_rcu
* task may be called from softirq context. So we take a
* detour through a worker.
*/
if (llist_add(&obj->freed, &i915->mm.free_list))
schedule_work(&i915->mm.free_work);
}
void i915_gem_free_object(struct drm_gem_object *gem_obj)
{
struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj = to_intel_bo(gem_obj);
if (obj->mm.quirked)
__i915_gem_object_unpin_pages(obj);
if (discard_backing_storage(obj))
obj->mm.madv = I915_MADV_DONTNEED;
/* Before we free the object, make sure any pure RCU-only
* read-side critical sections are complete, e.g.
* i915_gem_busy_ioctl(). For the corresponding synchronized
* lookup see i915_gem_object_lookup_rcu().
*/
call_rcu(&obj->rcu, __i915_gem_free_object_rcu);
}
void __i915_gem_object_release_unless_active(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
{
lockdep_assert_held(&obj->base.dev->struct_mutex);
GEM_BUG_ON(i915_gem_object_has_active_reference(obj));
if (i915_gem_object_is_active(obj))
i915_gem_object_set_active_reference(obj);
else
i915_gem_object_put(obj);
}
static void assert_kernel_context_is_current(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
{
struct intel_engine_cs *engine;
enum intel_engine_id id;
for_each_engine(engine, dev_priv, id)
GEM_BUG_ON(engine->last_retired_context &&
!i915_gem_context_is_kernel(engine->last_retired_context));
}
void i915_gem_sanitize(struct drm_i915_private *i915)
{
/*
* If we inherit context state from the BIOS or earlier occupants
* of the GPU, the GPU may be in an inconsistent state when we
* try to take over. The only way to remove the earlier state
* is by resetting. However, resetting on earlier gen is tricky as
* it may impact the display and we are uncertain about the stability
* of the reset, so this could be applied to even earlier gen.
*/
if (INTEL_GEN(i915) >= 5) {
int reset = intel_gpu_reset(i915, ALL_ENGINES);
WARN_ON(reset && reset != -ENODEV);
}
}
int i915_gem_suspend(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
{
struct drm_device *dev = &dev_priv->drm;
int ret;
intel_runtime_pm_get(dev_priv);
intel_suspend_gt_powersave(dev_priv);
mutex_lock(&dev->struct_mutex);
/* We have to flush all the executing contexts to main memory so
* that they can saved in the hibernation image. To ensure the last
* context image is coherent, we have to switch away from it. That
* leaves the dev_priv->kernel_context still active when
* we actually suspend, and its image in memory may not match the GPU
* state. Fortunately, the kernel_context is disposable and we do
* not rely on its state.
*/
ret = i915_gem_switch_to_kernel_context(dev_priv);
if (ret)
goto err_unlock;
ret = i915_gem_wait_for_idle(dev_priv,
I915_WAIT_INTERRUPTIBLE |
I915_WAIT_LOCKED);
if (ret)
goto err_unlock;
assert_kernel_context_is_current(dev_priv);
i915_gem_contexts_lost(dev_priv);
mutex_unlock(&dev->struct_mutex);
intel_guc_suspend(dev_priv);
cancel_delayed_work_sync(&dev_priv->gpu_error.hangcheck_work);
cancel_delayed_work_sync(&dev_priv->gt.retire_work);
/* As the idle_work is rearming if it detects a race, play safe and
* repeat the flush until it is definitely idle.
*/
while (flush_delayed_work(&dev_priv->gt.idle_work))
;
i915_gem_drain_freed_objects(dev_priv);
/* Assert that we sucessfully flushed all the work and
* reset the GPU back to its idle, low power state.
*/
WARN_ON(dev_priv->gt.awake);
WARN_ON(!intel_engines_are_idle(dev_priv));
/*
* Neither the BIOS, ourselves or any other kernel
* expects the system to be in execlists mode on startup,
* so we need to reset the GPU back to legacy mode. And the only
* known way to disable logical contexts is through a GPU reset.
*
* So in order to leave the system in a known default configuration,
* always reset the GPU upon unload and suspend. Afterwards we then
* clean up the GEM state tracking, flushing off the requests and
* leaving the system in a known idle state.
*
* Note that is of the upmost importance that the GPU is idle and
* all stray writes are flushed *before* we dismantle the backing
* storage for the pinned objects.
*
* However, since we are uncertain that resetting the GPU on older
* machines is a good idea, we don't - just in case it leaves the
* machine in an unusable condition.
*/
i915_gem_sanitize(dev_priv);
goto out_rpm_put;
err_unlock:
mutex_unlock(&dev->struct_mutex);
out_rpm_put:
intel_runtime_pm_put(dev_priv);
return ret;
}
void i915_gem_resume(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
{
struct drm_device *dev = &dev_priv->drm;
WARN_ON(dev_priv->gt.awake);
mutex_lock(&dev->struct_mutex);
i915_gem_restore_gtt_mappings(dev_priv);
/* As we didn't flush the kernel context before suspend, we cannot
* guarantee that the context image is complete. So let's just reset
* it and start again.
*/
dev_priv->gt.resume(dev_priv);
mutex_unlock(&dev->struct_mutex);
}
void i915_gem_init_swizzling(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
{
if (INTEL_GEN(dev_priv) < 5 ||
dev_priv->mm.bit_6_swizzle_x == I915_BIT_6_SWIZZLE_NONE)
return;
I915_WRITE(DISP_ARB_CTL, I915_READ(DISP_ARB_CTL) |
DISP_TILE_SURFACE_SWIZZLING);
if (IS_GEN5(dev_priv))
return;
I915_WRITE(TILECTL, I915_READ(TILECTL) | TILECTL_SWZCTL);
if (IS_GEN6(dev_priv))
I915_WRITE(ARB_MODE, _MASKED_BIT_ENABLE(ARB_MODE_SWIZZLE_SNB));
else if (IS_GEN7(dev_priv))
I915_WRITE(ARB_MODE, _MASKED_BIT_ENABLE(ARB_MODE_SWIZZLE_IVB));
else if (IS_GEN8(dev_priv))
I915_WRITE(GAMTARBMODE, _MASKED_BIT_ENABLE(ARB_MODE_SWIZZLE_BDW));
else
BUG();
}
static void init_unused_ring(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv, u32 base)
{
I915_WRITE(RING_CTL(base), 0);
I915_WRITE(RING_HEAD(base), 0);
I915_WRITE(RING_TAIL(base), 0);
I915_WRITE(RING_START(base), 0);
}
static void init_unused_rings(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
{
if (IS_I830(dev_priv)) {
init_unused_ring(dev_priv, PRB1_BASE);
init_unused_ring(dev_priv, SRB0_BASE);
init_unused_ring(dev_priv, SRB1_BASE);
init_unused_ring(dev_priv, SRB2_BASE);
init_unused_ring(dev_priv, SRB3_BASE);
} else if (IS_GEN2(dev_priv)) {
init_unused_ring(dev_priv, SRB0_BASE);
init_unused_ring(dev_priv, SRB1_BASE);
} else if (IS_GEN3(dev_priv)) {
init_unused_ring(dev_priv, PRB1_BASE);
init_unused_ring(dev_priv, PRB2_BASE);
}
}
static int __i915_gem_restart_engines(void *data)
{
struct drm_i915_private *i915 = data;
struct intel_engine_cs *engine;
enum intel_engine_id id;
int err;
for_each_engine(engine, i915, id) {
err = engine->init_hw(engine);
if (err)
return err;
}
return 0;
}
int i915_gem_init_hw(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
{
int ret;
dev_priv->gt.last_init_time = ktime_get();
/* Double layer security blanket, see i915_gem_init() */
intel_uncore_forcewake_get(dev_priv, FORCEWAKE_ALL);
if (HAS_EDRAM(dev_priv) && INTEL_GEN(dev_priv) < 9)
I915_WRITE(HSW_IDICR, I915_READ(HSW_IDICR) | IDIHASHMSK(0xf));
if (IS_HASWELL(dev_priv))
I915_WRITE(MI_PREDICATE_RESULT_2, IS_HSW_GT3(dev_priv) ?
LOWER_SLICE_ENABLED : LOWER_SLICE_DISABLED);
if (HAS_PCH_NOP(dev_priv)) {
if (IS_IVYBRIDGE(dev_priv)) {
u32 temp = I915_READ(GEN7_MSG_CTL);
temp &= ~(WAIT_FOR_PCH_FLR_ACK | WAIT_FOR_PCH_RESET_ACK);
I915_WRITE(GEN7_MSG_CTL, temp);
} else if (INTEL_GEN(dev_priv) >= 7) {
u32 temp = I915_READ(HSW_NDE_RSTWRN_OPT);
temp &= ~RESET_PCH_HANDSHAKE_ENABLE;
I915_WRITE(HSW_NDE_RSTWRN_OPT, temp);
}
}
i915_gem_init_swizzling(dev_priv);
/*
* At least 830 can leave some of the unused rings
* "active" (ie. head != tail) after resume which
* will prevent c3 entry. Makes sure all unused rings
* are totally idle.
*/
init_unused_rings(dev_priv);
BUG_ON(!dev_priv->kernel_context);
ret = i915_ppgtt_init_hw(dev_priv);
if (ret) {
DRM_ERROR("PPGTT enable HW failed %d\n", ret);
goto out;
}
/* Need to do basic initialisation of all rings first: */
ret = __i915_gem_restart_engines(dev_priv);
if (ret)
goto out;
intel_mocs_init_l3cc_table(dev_priv);
/* We can't enable contexts until all firmware is loaded */
ret = intel_uc_init_hw(dev_priv);
if (ret)
goto out;
out:
intel_uncore_forcewake_put(dev_priv, FORCEWAKE_ALL);
return ret;
}
bool intel_sanitize_semaphores(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv, int value)
{
if (INTEL_INFO(dev_priv)->gen < 6)
return false;
/* TODO: make semaphores and Execlists play nicely together */
if (i915.enable_execlists)
return false;
if (value >= 0)
return value;
/* Enable semaphores on SNB when IO remapping is off */
if (IS_GEN6(dev_priv) && intel_vtd_active())
return false;
return true;
}
int i915_gem_init(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
{
int ret;
mutex_lock(&dev_priv->drm.struct_mutex);
dev_priv->mm.unordered_timeline = dma_fence_context_alloc(1);
if (!i915.enable_execlists) {
dev_priv->gt.resume = intel_legacy_submission_resume;
dev_priv->gt.cleanup_engine = intel_engine_cleanup;
} else {
dev_priv->gt.resume = intel_lr_context_resume;
dev_priv->gt.cleanup_engine = intel_logical_ring_cleanup;
}
/* This is just a security blanket to placate dragons.
* On some systems, we very sporadically observe that the first TLBs
* used by the CS may be stale, despite us poking the TLB reset. If
* we hold the forcewake during initialisation these problems
* just magically go away.
*/
intel_uncore_forcewake_get(dev_priv, FORCEWAKE_ALL);
ret = i915_gem_init_userptr(dev_priv);
if (ret)
goto out_unlock;
ret = i915_gem_init_ggtt(dev_priv);
if (ret)
goto out_unlock;
ret = i915_gem_contexts_init(dev_priv);
if (ret)
goto out_unlock;
ret = intel_engines_init(dev_priv);
if (ret)
goto out_unlock;
ret = i915_gem_init_hw(dev_priv);
if (ret == -EIO) {
/* Allow engine initialisation to fail by marking the GPU as
* wedged. But we only want to do this where the GPU is angry,
* for all other failure, such as an allocation failure, bail.
*/
DRM_ERROR("Failed to initialize GPU, declaring it wedged\n");
i915_gem_set_wedged(dev_priv);
ret = 0;
}
out_unlock:
intel_uncore_forcewake_put(dev_priv, FORCEWAKE_ALL);
mutex_unlock(&dev_priv->drm.struct_mutex);
return ret;
}
void i915_gem_init_mmio(struct drm_i915_private *i915)
{
i915_gem_sanitize(i915);
}
void
i915_gem_cleanup_engines(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
{
struct intel_engine_cs *engine;
enum intel_engine_id id;
for_each_engine(engine, dev_priv, id)
dev_priv->gt.cleanup_engine(engine);
}
void
i915_gem_load_init_fences(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
{
int i;
if (INTEL_INFO(dev_priv)->gen >= 7 && !IS_VALLEYVIEW(dev_priv) &&
!IS_CHERRYVIEW(dev_priv))
dev_priv->num_fence_regs = 32;
else if (INTEL_INFO(dev_priv)->gen >= 4 ||
IS_I945G(dev_priv) || IS_I945GM(dev_priv) ||
IS_G33(dev_priv) || IS_PINEVIEW(dev_priv))
dev_priv->num_fence_regs = 16;
else
dev_priv->num_fence_regs = 8;
if (intel_vgpu_active(dev_priv))
dev_priv->num_fence_regs =
I915_READ(vgtif_reg(avail_rs.fence_num));
/* Initialize fence registers to zero */
for (i = 0; i < dev_priv->num_fence_regs; i++) {
struct drm_i915_fence_reg *fence = &dev_priv->fence_regs[i];
fence->i915 = dev_priv;
fence->id = i;
list_add_tail(&fence->link, &dev_priv->mm.fence_list);
}
i915_gem_restore_fences(dev_priv);
i915_gem_detect_bit_6_swizzle(dev_priv);
}
int
i915_gem_load_init(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
{
int err = -ENOMEM;
dev_priv->objects = KMEM_CACHE(drm_i915_gem_object, SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN);
if (!dev_priv->objects)
goto err_out;
dev_priv->vmas = KMEM_CACHE(i915_vma, SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN);
if (!dev_priv->vmas)
goto err_objects;
dev_priv->requests = KMEM_CACHE(drm_i915_gem_request,
SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN |
SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT |
SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU);
if (!dev_priv->requests)
goto err_vmas;
dev_priv->dependencies = KMEM_CACHE(i915_dependency,
SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN |
SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT);
if (!dev_priv->dependencies)
goto err_requests;
dev_priv->priorities = KMEM_CACHE(i915_priolist, SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN);
if (!dev_priv->priorities)
goto err_dependencies;
mutex_lock(&dev_priv->drm.struct_mutex);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev_priv->gt.timelines);
err = i915_gem_timeline_init__global(dev_priv);
mutex_unlock(&dev_priv->drm.struct_mutex);
if (err)
goto err_priorities;
INIT_WORK(&dev_priv->mm.free_work, __i915_gem_free_work);
init_llist_head(&dev_priv->mm.free_list);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev_priv->mm.unbound_list);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev_priv->mm.bound_list);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev_priv->mm.fence_list);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev_priv->mm.userfault_list);
INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&dev_priv->gt.retire_work,
i915_gem_retire_work_handler);
INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&dev_priv->gt.idle_work,
i915_gem_idle_work_handler);
init_waitqueue_head(&dev_priv->gpu_error.wait_queue);
init_waitqueue_head(&dev_priv->gpu_error.reset_queue);
init_waitqueue_head(&dev_priv->pending_flip_queue);
atomic_set(&dev_priv->mm.bsd_engine_dispatch_index, 0);
spin_lock_init(&dev_priv->fb_tracking.lock);
return 0;
err_priorities:
kmem_cache_destroy(dev_priv->priorities);
err_dependencies:
kmem_cache_destroy(dev_priv->dependencies);
err_requests:
kmem_cache_destroy(dev_priv->requests);
err_vmas:
kmem_cache_destroy(dev_priv->vmas);
err_objects:
kmem_cache_destroy(dev_priv->objects);
err_out:
return err;
}
void i915_gem_load_cleanup(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
{
i915_gem_drain_freed_objects(dev_priv);
WARN_ON(!llist_empty(&dev_priv->mm.free_list));
WARN_ON(dev_priv->mm.object_count);
mutex_lock(&dev_priv->drm.struct_mutex);
i915_gem_timeline_fini(&dev_priv->gt.global_timeline);
WARN_ON(!list_empty(&dev_priv->gt.timelines));
mutex_unlock(&dev_priv->drm.struct_mutex);
kmem_cache_destroy(dev_priv->priorities);
kmem_cache_destroy(dev_priv->dependencies);
kmem_cache_destroy(dev_priv->requests);
kmem_cache_destroy(dev_priv->vmas);
kmem_cache_destroy(dev_priv->objects);
/* And ensure that our DESTROY_BY_RCU slabs are truly destroyed */
rcu_barrier();
}
int i915_gem_freeze(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
{
/* Discard all purgeable objects, let userspace recover those as
* required after resuming.
*/
i915_gem_shrink_all(dev_priv);
return 0;
}
int i915_gem_freeze_late(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
{
struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj;
struct list_head *phases[] = {
&dev_priv->mm.unbound_list,
&dev_priv->mm.bound_list,
NULL
}, **p;
/* Called just before we write the hibernation image.
*
* We need to update the domain tracking to reflect that the CPU
* will be accessing all the pages to create and restore from the
* hibernation, and so upon restoration those pages will be in the
* CPU domain.
*
* To make sure the hibernation image contains the latest state,
* we update that state just before writing out the image.
*
* To try and reduce the hibernation image, we manually shrink
* the objects as well, see i915_gem_freeze()
*/
i915_gem_shrink(dev_priv, -1UL, I915_SHRINK_UNBOUND);
i915_gem_drain_freed_objects(dev_priv);
mutex_lock(&dev_priv->drm.struct_mutex);
for (p = phases; *p; p++) {
list_for_each_entry(obj, *p, global_link)
__start_cpu_write(obj);
}
mutex_unlock(&dev_priv->drm.struct_mutex);
return 0;
}
void i915_gem_release(struct drm_device *dev, struct drm_file *file)
{
struct drm_i915_file_private *file_priv = file->driver_priv;
struct drm_i915_gem_request *request;
/* Clean up our request list when the client is going away, so that
* later retire_requests won't dereference our soon-to-be-gone
* file_priv.
*/
spin_lock(&file_priv->mm.lock);
list_for_each_entry(request, &file_priv->mm.request_list, client_link)
request->file_priv = NULL;
spin_unlock(&file_priv->mm.lock);
if (!list_empty(&file_priv->rps.link)) {
spin_lock(&to_i915(dev)->rps.client_lock);
list_del(&file_priv->rps.link);
spin_unlock(&to_i915(dev)->rps.client_lock);
}
}
int i915_gem_open(struct drm_i915_private *i915, struct drm_file *file)
{
struct drm_i915_file_private *file_priv;
int ret;
DRM_DEBUG("\n");
file_priv = kzalloc(sizeof(*file_priv), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!file_priv)
return -ENOMEM;
file->driver_priv = file_priv;
file_priv->dev_priv = i915;
file_priv->file = file;
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&file_priv->rps.link);
spin_lock_init(&file_priv->mm.lock);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&file_priv->mm.request_list);
file_priv->bsd_engine = -1;
ret = i915_gem_context_open(i915, file);
if (ret)
kfree(file_priv);
return ret;
}
/**
* i915_gem_track_fb - update frontbuffer tracking
* @old: current GEM buffer for the frontbuffer slots
* @new: new GEM buffer for the frontbuffer slots
* @frontbuffer_bits: bitmask of frontbuffer slots
*
* This updates the frontbuffer tracking bits @frontbuffer_bits by clearing them
* from @old and setting them in @new. Both @old and @new can be NULL.
*/
void i915_gem_track_fb(struct drm_i915_gem_object *old,
struct drm_i915_gem_object *new,
unsigned frontbuffer_bits)
{
/* Control of individual bits within the mask are guarded by
* the owning plane->mutex, i.e. we can never see concurrent
* manipulation of individual bits. But since the bitfield as a whole
* is updated using RMW, we need to use atomics in order to update
* the bits.
*/
BUILD_BUG_ON(INTEL_FRONTBUFFER_BITS_PER_PIPE * I915_MAX_PIPES >
sizeof(atomic_t) * BITS_PER_BYTE);
if (old) {
WARN_ON(!(atomic_read(&old->frontbuffer_bits) & frontbuffer_bits));
atomic_andnot(frontbuffer_bits, &old->frontbuffer_bits);
}
if (new) {
WARN_ON(atomic_read(&new->frontbuffer_bits) & frontbuffer_bits);
atomic_or(frontbuffer_bits, &new->frontbuffer_bits);
}
}
/* Allocate a new GEM object and fill it with the supplied data */
struct drm_i915_gem_object *
i915_gem_object_create_from_data(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv,
const void *data, size_t size)
{
struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj;
struct file *file;
size_t offset;
int err;
obj = i915_gem_object_create(dev_priv, round_up(size, PAGE_SIZE));
if (IS_ERR(obj))
return obj;
GEM_BUG_ON(obj->base.write_domain != I915_GEM_DOMAIN_CPU);
file = obj->base.filp;
offset = 0;
do {
unsigned int len = min_t(typeof(size), size, PAGE_SIZE);
struct page *page;
void *pgdata, *vaddr;
err = pagecache_write_begin(file, file->f_mapping,
offset, len, 0,
&page, &pgdata);
if (err < 0)
goto fail;
vaddr = kmap(page);
memcpy(vaddr, data, len);
kunmap(page);
err = pagecache_write_end(file, file->f_mapping,
offset, len, len,
page, pgdata);
if (err < 0)
goto fail;
size -= len;
data += len;
offset += len;
} while (size);
return obj;
fail:
i915_gem_object_put(obj);
return ERR_PTR(err);
}
struct scatterlist *
i915_gem_object_get_sg(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj,
unsigned int n,
unsigned int *offset)
{
struct i915_gem_object_page_iter *iter = &obj->mm.get_page;
struct scatterlist *sg;
unsigned int idx, count;
might_sleep();
GEM_BUG_ON(n >= obj->base.size >> PAGE_SHIFT);
GEM_BUG_ON(!i915_gem_object_has_pinned_pages(obj));
/* As we iterate forward through the sg, we record each entry in a
* radixtree for quick repeated (backwards) lookups. If we have seen
* this index previously, we will have an entry for it.
*
* Initial lookup is O(N), but this is amortized to O(1) for
* sequential page access (where each new request is consecutive
* to the previous one). Repeated lookups are O(lg(obj->base.size)),
* i.e. O(1) with a large constant!
*/
if (n < READ_ONCE(iter->sg_idx))
goto lookup;
mutex_lock(&iter->lock);
/* We prefer to reuse the last sg so that repeated lookup of this
* (or the subsequent) sg are fast - comparing against the last
* sg is faster than going through the radixtree.
*/
sg = iter->sg_pos;
idx = iter->sg_idx;
count = __sg_page_count(sg);
while (idx + count <= n) {
unsigned long exception, i;
int ret;
/* If we cannot allocate and insert this entry, or the
* individual pages from this range, cancel updating the
* sg_idx so that on this lookup we are forced to linearly
* scan onwards, but on future lookups we will try the
* insertion again (in which case we need to be careful of
* the error return reporting that we have already inserted
* this index).
*/
ret = radix_tree_insert(&iter->radix, idx, sg);
if (ret && ret != -EEXIST)
goto scan;
exception =
RADIX_TREE_EXCEPTIONAL_ENTRY |
idx << RADIX_TREE_EXCEPTIONAL_SHIFT;
for (i = 1; i < count; i++) {
ret = radix_tree_insert(&iter->radix, idx + i,
(void *)exception);
if (ret && ret != -EEXIST)
goto scan;
}
idx += count;
sg = ____sg_next(sg);
count = __sg_page_count(sg);
}
scan:
iter->sg_pos = sg;
iter->sg_idx = idx;
mutex_unlock(&iter->lock);
if (unlikely(n < idx)) /* insertion completed by another thread */
goto lookup;
/* In case we failed to insert the entry into the radixtree, we need
* to look beyond the current sg.
*/
while (idx + count <= n) {
idx += count;
sg = ____sg_next(sg);
count = __sg_page_count(sg);
}
*offset = n - idx;
return sg;
lookup:
rcu_read_lock();
sg = radix_tree_lookup(&iter->radix, n);
GEM_BUG_ON(!sg);
/* If this index is in the middle of multi-page sg entry,
* the radixtree will contain an exceptional entry that points
* to the start of that range. We will return the pointer to
* the base page and the offset of this page within the
* sg entry's range.
*/
*offset = 0;
if (unlikely(radix_tree_exception(sg))) {
unsigned long base =
(unsigned long)sg >> RADIX_TREE_EXCEPTIONAL_SHIFT;
sg = radix_tree_lookup(&iter->radix, base);
GEM_BUG_ON(!sg);
*offset = n - base;
}
rcu_read_unlock();
return sg;
}
struct page *
i915_gem_object_get_page(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj, unsigned int n)
{
struct scatterlist *sg;
unsigned int offset;
GEM_BUG_ON(!i915_gem_object_has_struct_page(obj));
sg = i915_gem_object_get_sg(obj, n, &offset);
return nth_page(sg_page(sg), offset);
}
/* Like i915_gem_object_get_page(), but mark the returned page dirty */
struct page *
i915_gem_object_get_dirty_page(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj,
unsigned int n)
{
struct page *page;
page = i915_gem_object_get_page(obj, n);
if (!obj->mm.dirty)
set_page_dirty(page);
return page;
}
dma_addr_t
i915_gem_object_get_dma_address(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj,
unsigned long n)
{
struct scatterlist *sg;
unsigned int offset;
sg = i915_gem_object_get_sg(obj, n, &offset);
return sg_dma_address(sg) + (offset << PAGE_SHIFT);
}
#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DRM_I915_SELFTEST)
#include "selftests/scatterlist.c"
#include "selftests/mock_gem_device.c"
#include "selftests/huge_gem_object.c"
#include "selftests/i915_gem_object.c"
#include "selftests/i915_gem_coherency.c"
#endif