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8731acc506
gcc's -freorder-blocks-and-partition option makes it group frequently and infrequently used code in .text.hot and .text.unlikely sections respectively. At least when building modules on s390, this option is used by default. gdb assumes that all code is located in .text section, and that .text section is located at module load address. With such modules this is no longer the case: there is code in .text.hot and .text.unlikely, and either of them might precede .text. Fix by explicitly telling gdb the addresses of code sections. It might be tempting to do this for all sections, not only the ones in the white list. Unfortunately, gdb appears to have an issue, when telling it about e.g. loadable .note.gnu.build-id section causes it to think that non-loadable .note.Linux section is loaded at address 0, which in turn causes NULL pointers to be resolved to bogus symbols. So keep using the white list approach for the time being. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191028152734.13065-1-iii@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com> Cc: Kieran Bingham <kbingham@kernel.org> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
188 lines
6.8 KiB
Python
188 lines
6.8 KiB
Python
#
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# gdb helper commands and functions for Linux kernel debugging
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#
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# load kernel and module symbols
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#
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# Copyright (c) Siemens AG, 2011-2013
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#
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# Authors:
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# Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
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#
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# This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL version 2.
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#
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import gdb
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import os
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import re
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from linux import modules, utils
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if hasattr(gdb, 'Breakpoint'):
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class LoadModuleBreakpoint(gdb.Breakpoint):
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def __init__(self, spec, gdb_command):
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super(LoadModuleBreakpoint, self).__init__(spec, internal=True)
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self.silent = True
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self.gdb_command = gdb_command
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def stop(self):
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module = gdb.parse_and_eval("mod")
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module_name = module['name'].string()
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cmd = self.gdb_command
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# enforce update if object file is not found
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cmd.module_files_updated = False
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# Disable pagination while reporting symbol (re-)loading.
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# The console input is blocked in this context so that we would
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# get stuck waiting for the user to acknowledge paged output.
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show_pagination = gdb.execute("show pagination", to_string=True)
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pagination = show_pagination.endswith("on.\n")
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gdb.execute("set pagination off")
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if module_name in cmd.loaded_modules:
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gdb.write("refreshing all symbols to reload module "
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"'{0}'\n".format(module_name))
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cmd.load_all_symbols()
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else:
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cmd.load_module_symbols(module)
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# restore pagination state
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gdb.execute("set pagination %s" % ("on" if pagination else "off"))
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return False
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class LxSymbols(gdb.Command):
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"""(Re-)load symbols of Linux kernel and currently loaded modules.
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The kernel (vmlinux) is taken from the current working directly. Modules (.ko)
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are scanned recursively, starting in the same directory. Optionally, the module
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search path can be extended by a space separated list of paths passed to the
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lx-symbols command."""
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module_paths = []
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module_files = []
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module_files_updated = False
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loaded_modules = []
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breakpoint = None
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def __init__(self):
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super(LxSymbols, self).__init__("lx-symbols", gdb.COMMAND_FILES,
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gdb.COMPLETE_FILENAME)
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def _update_module_files(self):
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self.module_files = []
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for path in self.module_paths:
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gdb.write("scanning for modules in {0}\n".format(path))
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for root, dirs, files in os.walk(path):
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for name in files:
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if name.endswith(".ko") or name.endswith(".ko.debug"):
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self.module_files.append(root + "/" + name)
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self.module_files_updated = True
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def _get_module_file(self, module_name):
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module_pattern = ".*/{0}\.ko(?:.debug)?$".format(
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module_name.replace("_", r"[_\-]"))
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for name in self.module_files:
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if re.match(module_pattern, name) and os.path.exists(name):
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return name
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return None
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def _section_arguments(self, module):
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try:
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sect_attrs = module['sect_attrs'].dereference()
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except gdb.error:
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return ""
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attrs = sect_attrs['attrs']
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section_name_to_address = {
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attrs[n]['name'].string(): attrs[n]['address']
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for n in range(int(sect_attrs['nsections']))}
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args = []
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for section_name in [".data", ".data..read_mostly", ".rodata", ".bss",
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".text", ".text.hot", ".text.unlikely"]:
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address = section_name_to_address.get(section_name)
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if address:
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args.append(" -s {name} {addr}".format(
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name=section_name, addr=str(address)))
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return "".join(args)
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def load_module_symbols(self, module):
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module_name = module['name'].string()
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module_addr = str(module['core_layout']['base']).split()[0]
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module_file = self._get_module_file(module_name)
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if not module_file and not self.module_files_updated:
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self._update_module_files()
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module_file = self._get_module_file(module_name)
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if module_file:
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if utils.is_target_arch('s390'):
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# Module text is preceded by PLT stubs on s390.
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module_arch = module['arch']
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plt_offset = int(module_arch['plt_offset'])
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plt_size = int(module_arch['plt_size'])
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module_addr = hex(int(module_addr, 0) + plt_offset + plt_size)
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gdb.write("loading @{addr}: {filename}\n".format(
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addr=module_addr, filename=module_file))
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cmdline = "add-symbol-file {filename} {addr}{sections}".format(
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filename=module_file,
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addr=module_addr,
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sections=self._section_arguments(module))
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gdb.execute(cmdline, to_string=True)
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if module_name not in self.loaded_modules:
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self.loaded_modules.append(module_name)
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else:
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gdb.write("no module object found for '{0}'\n".format(module_name))
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def load_all_symbols(self):
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gdb.write("loading vmlinux\n")
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# Dropping symbols will disable all breakpoints. So save their states
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# and restore them afterward.
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saved_states = []
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if hasattr(gdb, 'breakpoints') and not gdb.breakpoints() is None:
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for bp in gdb.breakpoints():
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saved_states.append({'breakpoint': bp, 'enabled': bp.enabled})
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# drop all current symbols and reload vmlinux
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orig_vmlinux = 'vmlinux'
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for obj in gdb.objfiles():
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if obj.filename.endswith('vmlinux'):
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orig_vmlinux = obj.filename
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gdb.execute("symbol-file", to_string=True)
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gdb.execute("symbol-file {0}".format(orig_vmlinux))
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self.loaded_modules = []
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module_list = modules.module_list()
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if not module_list:
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gdb.write("no modules found\n")
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else:
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[self.load_module_symbols(module) for module in module_list]
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for saved_state in saved_states:
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saved_state['breakpoint'].enabled = saved_state['enabled']
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def invoke(self, arg, from_tty):
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self.module_paths = [os.path.expanduser(p) for p in arg.split()]
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self.module_paths.append(os.getcwd())
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# enforce update
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self.module_files = []
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self.module_files_updated = False
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self.load_all_symbols()
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if hasattr(gdb, 'Breakpoint'):
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if self.breakpoint is not None:
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self.breakpoint.delete()
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self.breakpoint = None
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self.breakpoint = LoadModuleBreakpoint(
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"kernel/module.c:do_init_module", self)
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else:
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gdb.write("Note: symbol update on module loading not supported "
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"with this gdb version\n")
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LxSymbols()
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