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The current codebase makes use of the zero-length array language
extension to the C90 standard, but the preferred mechanism to declare
variable-length types such as these ones is a flexible array member[1][2],
introduced in C99:
struct foo {
int stuff;
struct boo array[];
};
By making use of the mechanism above, we will get a compiler warning
in case the flexible array does not occur last in the structure, which
will help us prevent some kind of undefined behavior bugs from being
inadvertently introduced[3] to the codebase from now on.
Also, notice that, dynamic memory allocations won't be affected by
this change:
"Flexible array members have incomplete type, and so the sizeof operator
may not be applied. As a quirk of the original implementation of
zero-length arrays, sizeof evaluates to zero."[1]
sizeof(flexible-array-member) triggers a warning because flexible array
members have incomplete type[1]. There are some instances of code in
which the sizeof operator is being incorrectly/erroneously applied to
zero-length arrays and the result is zero. Such instances may be hiding
some bugs. So, this work (flexible-array member conversions) will also
help to get completely rid of those sorts of issues.
This issue was found with the help of Coccinelle.
[1] https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Zero-Length.html
[2] https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/21
[3] commit
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| .. | ||
| xgbe | ||
| 7990.c | ||
| 7990.h | ||
| a2065.c | ||
| a2065.h | ||
| am79c961a.c | ||
| am79c961a.h | ||
| amd8111e.c | ||
| amd8111e.h | ||
| ariadne.c | ||
| ariadne.h | ||
| atarilance.c | ||
| au1000_eth.c | ||
| au1000_eth.h | ||
| declance.c | ||
| hplance.c | ||
| hplance.h | ||
| Kconfig | ||
| lance.c | ||
| Makefile | ||
| mvme147.c | ||
| ni65.c | ||
| ni65.h | ||
| nmclan_cs.c | ||
| pcnet32.c | ||
| sun3lance.c | ||
| sunlance.c | ||