linux_dsm_epyc7002/drivers/usb/misc/rio500.c
Alan Stern 9472aff16c USB: rio500: Fix lockdep violation
The syzbot fuzzer found a lockdep violation in the rio500 driver:

	======================================================
	WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
	5.3.0-rc2+ #23 Not tainted
	------------------------------------------------------
	syz-executor.2/20386 is trying to acquire lock:
	00000000772249c6 (rio500_mutex){+.+.}, at: open_rio+0x16/0xc0
	drivers/usb/misc/rio500.c:64

	but task is already holding lock:
	00000000d3e8f4b9 (minor_rwsem){++++}, at: usb_open+0x23/0x270
	drivers/usb/core/file.c:39

	which lock already depends on the new lock.

The problem is that the driver's open_rio() routine is called while
the usbcore's minor_rwsem is locked for reading, and it acquires the
rio500_mutex; whereas conversely, probe_rio() and disconnect_rio()
first acquire the rio500_mutex and then call usb_register_dev() or
usb_deregister_dev(), which lock minor_rwsem for writing.

The correct ordering of acquisition should be: minor_rwsem first, then
rio500_mutex (since the locking in open_rio() cannot be changed).
Thus, the probe and disconnect routines should avoid holding
rio500_mutex while doing their registration and deregistration.

This patch adjusts the code in those two routines to do just that.  It
also relies on the fact that the probe and disconnect routines are
protected by the device mutex, so the initial test of rio->present
needs no extra locking.

Reported-by: syzbot+7bbcbe9c9ff0cd49592a@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Fixes: d710734b06 ("USB: rio500: simplify locking")
Acked-by: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.com>
CC: <stable@vger.kernel.org>

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/Pine.LNX.4.44L0.1908081329240.1319-100000@iolanthe.rowland.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-09-03 20:18:18 +02:00

555 lines
13 KiB
C

// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
/* -*- linux-c -*- */
/*
* Driver for USB Rio 500
*
* Cesar Miquel (miquel@df.uba.ar)
*
* based on hp_scanner.c by David E. Nelson (dnelson@jump.net)
*
* Based upon mouse.c (Brad Keryan) and printer.c (Michael Gee).
*
* Changelog:
* 30/05/2003 replaced lock/unlock kernel with up/down
* Daniele Bellucci bellucda@tiscali.it
* */
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/signal.h>
#include <linux/sched/signal.h>
#include <linux/mutex.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/random.h>
#include <linux/poll.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <linux/usb.h>
#include <linux/wait.h>
#include "rio500_usb.h"
#define DRIVER_AUTHOR "Cesar Miquel <miquel@df.uba.ar>"
#define DRIVER_DESC "USB Rio 500 driver"
#define RIO_MINOR 64
/* stall/wait timeout for rio */
#define NAK_TIMEOUT (HZ)
#define IBUF_SIZE 0x1000
/* Size of the rio buffer */
#define OBUF_SIZE 0x10000
struct rio_usb_data {
struct usb_device *rio_dev; /* init: probe_rio */
unsigned int ifnum; /* Interface number of the USB device */
int isopen; /* nz if open */
int present; /* Device is present on the bus */
char *obuf, *ibuf; /* transfer buffers */
char bulk_in_ep, bulk_out_ep; /* Endpoint assignments */
wait_queue_head_t wait_q; /* for timeouts */
};
static DEFINE_MUTEX(rio500_mutex);
static struct rio_usb_data rio_instance;
static int open_rio(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
struct rio_usb_data *rio = &rio_instance;
/* against disconnect() */
mutex_lock(&rio500_mutex);
if (rio->isopen || !rio->present) {
mutex_unlock(&rio500_mutex);
return -EBUSY;
}
rio->isopen = 1;
init_waitqueue_head(&rio->wait_q);
dev_info(&rio->rio_dev->dev, "Rio opened.\n");
mutex_unlock(&rio500_mutex);
return 0;
}
static int close_rio(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
struct rio_usb_data *rio = &rio_instance;
/* against disconnect() */
mutex_lock(&rio500_mutex);
rio->isopen = 0;
if (!rio->present) {
/* cleanup has been delayed */
kfree(rio->ibuf);
kfree(rio->obuf);
rio->ibuf = NULL;
rio->obuf = NULL;
} else {
dev_info(&rio->rio_dev->dev, "Rio closed.\n");
}
mutex_unlock(&rio500_mutex);
return 0;
}
static long ioctl_rio(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
{
struct RioCommand rio_cmd;
struct rio_usb_data *rio = &rio_instance;
void __user *data;
unsigned char *buffer;
int result, requesttype;
int retries;
int retval=0;
mutex_lock(&rio500_mutex);
/* Sanity check to make sure rio is connected, powered, etc */
if (rio->present == 0 || rio->rio_dev == NULL) {
retval = -ENODEV;
goto err_out;
}
switch (cmd) {
case RIO_RECV_COMMAND:
data = (void __user *) arg;
if (data == NULL)
break;
if (copy_from_user(&rio_cmd, data, sizeof(struct RioCommand))) {
retval = -EFAULT;
goto err_out;
}
if (rio_cmd.length < 0 || rio_cmd.length > PAGE_SIZE) {
retval = -EINVAL;
goto err_out;
}
buffer = (unsigned char *) __get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL);
if (buffer == NULL) {
retval = -ENOMEM;
goto err_out;
}
if (copy_from_user(buffer, rio_cmd.buffer, rio_cmd.length)) {
retval = -EFAULT;
free_page((unsigned long) buffer);
goto err_out;
}
requesttype = rio_cmd.requesttype | USB_DIR_IN |
USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_DEVICE;
dev_dbg(&rio->rio_dev->dev,
"sending command:reqtype=%0x req=%0x value=%0x index=%0x len=%0x\n",
requesttype, rio_cmd.request, rio_cmd.value,
rio_cmd.index, rio_cmd.length);
/* Send rio control message */
retries = 3;
while (retries) {
result = usb_control_msg(rio->rio_dev,
usb_rcvctrlpipe(rio-> rio_dev, 0),
rio_cmd.request,
requesttype,
rio_cmd.value,
rio_cmd.index, buffer,
rio_cmd.length,
jiffies_to_msecs(rio_cmd.timeout));
if (result == -ETIMEDOUT)
retries--;
else if (result < 0) {
dev_err(&rio->rio_dev->dev,
"Error executing ioctrl. code = %d\n",
result);
retries = 0;
} else {
dev_dbg(&rio->rio_dev->dev,
"Executed ioctl. Result = %d (data=%02x)\n",
result, buffer[0]);
if (copy_to_user(rio_cmd.buffer, buffer,
rio_cmd.length)) {
free_page((unsigned long) buffer);
retval = -EFAULT;
goto err_out;
}
retries = 0;
}
/* rio_cmd.buffer contains a raw stream of single byte
data which has been returned from rio. Data is
interpreted at application level. For data that
will be cast to data types longer than 1 byte, data
will be little_endian and will potentially need to
be swapped at the app level */
}
free_page((unsigned long) buffer);
break;
case RIO_SEND_COMMAND:
data = (void __user *) arg;
if (data == NULL)
break;
if (copy_from_user(&rio_cmd, data, sizeof(struct RioCommand))) {
retval = -EFAULT;
goto err_out;
}
if (rio_cmd.length < 0 || rio_cmd.length > PAGE_SIZE) {
retval = -EINVAL;
goto err_out;
}
buffer = (unsigned char *) __get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL);
if (buffer == NULL) {
retval = -ENOMEM;
goto err_out;
}
if (copy_from_user(buffer, rio_cmd.buffer, rio_cmd.length)) {
free_page((unsigned long)buffer);
retval = -EFAULT;
goto err_out;
}
requesttype = rio_cmd.requesttype | USB_DIR_OUT |
USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_DEVICE;
dev_dbg(&rio->rio_dev->dev,
"sending command: reqtype=%0x req=%0x value=%0x index=%0x len=%0x\n",
requesttype, rio_cmd.request, rio_cmd.value,
rio_cmd.index, rio_cmd.length);
/* Send rio control message */
retries = 3;
while (retries) {
result = usb_control_msg(rio->rio_dev,
usb_sndctrlpipe(rio-> rio_dev, 0),
rio_cmd.request,
requesttype,
rio_cmd.value,
rio_cmd.index, buffer,
rio_cmd.length,
jiffies_to_msecs(rio_cmd.timeout));
if (result == -ETIMEDOUT)
retries--;
else if (result < 0) {
dev_err(&rio->rio_dev->dev,
"Error executing ioctrl. code = %d\n",
result);
retries = 0;
} else {
dev_dbg(&rio->rio_dev->dev,
"Executed ioctl. Result = %d\n", result);
retries = 0;
}
}
free_page((unsigned long) buffer);
break;
default:
retval = -ENOTTY;
break;
}
err_out:
mutex_unlock(&rio500_mutex);
return retval;
}
static ssize_t
write_rio(struct file *file, const char __user *buffer,
size_t count, loff_t * ppos)
{
DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
struct rio_usb_data *rio = &rio_instance;
unsigned long copy_size;
unsigned long bytes_written = 0;
unsigned int partial;
int result = 0;
int maxretry;
int errn = 0;
int intr;
intr = mutex_lock_interruptible(&rio500_mutex);
if (intr)
return -EINTR;
/* Sanity check to make sure rio is connected, powered, etc */
if (rio->present == 0 || rio->rio_dev == NULL) {
mutex_unlock(&rio500_mutex);
return -ENODEV;
}
do {
unsigned long thistime;
char *obuf = rio->obuf;
thistime = copy_size =
(count >= OBUF_SIZE) ? OBUF_SIZE : count;
if (copy_from_user(rio->obuf, buffer, copy_size)) {
errn = -EFAULT;
goto error;
}
maxretry = 5;
while (thistime) {
if (!rio->rio_dev) {
errn = -ENODEV;
goto error;
}
if (signal_pending(current)) {
mutex_unlock(&rio500_mutex);
return bytes_written ? bytes_written : -EINTR;
}
result = usb_bulk_msg(rio->rio_dev,
usb_sndbulkpipe(rio->rio_dev, 2),
obuf, thistime, &partial, 5000);
dev_dbg(&rio->rio_dev->dev,
"write stats: result:%d thistime:%lu partial:%u\n",
result, thistime, partial);
if (result == -ETIMEDOUT) { /* NAK - so hold for a while */
if (!maxretry--) {
errn = -ETIME;
goto error;
}
prepare_to_wait(&rio->wait_q, &wait, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
schedule_timeout(NAK_TIMEOUT);
finish_wait(&rio->wait_q, &wait);
continue;
} else if (!result && partial) {
obuf += partial;
thistime -= partial;
} else
break;
}
if (result) {
dev_err(&rio->rio_dev->dev, "Write Whoops - %x\n",
result);
errn = -EIO;
goto error;
}
bytes_written += copy_size;
count -= copy_size;
buffer += copy_size;
} while (count > 0);
mutex_unlock(&rio500_mutex);
return bytes_written ? bytes_written : -EIO;
error:
mutex_unlock(&rio500_mutex);
return errn;
}
static ssize_t
read_rio(struct file *file, char __user *buffer, size_t count, loff_t * ppos)
{
DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
struct rio_usb_data *rio = &rio_instance;
ssize_t read_count;
unsigned int partial;
int this_read;
int result;
int maxretry = 10;
char *ibuf;
int intr;
intr = mutex_lock_interruptible(&rio500_mutex);
if (intr)
return -EINTR;
/* Sanity check to make sure rio is connected, powered, etc */
if (rio->present == 0 || rio->rio_dev == NULL) {
mutex_unlock(&rio500_mutex);
return -ENODEV;
}
ibuf = rio->ibuf;
read_count = 0;
while (count > 0) {
if (signal_pending(current)) {
mutex_unlock(&rio500_mutex);
return read_count ? read_count : -EINTR;
}
if (!rio->rio_dev) {
mutex_unlock(&rio500_mutex);
return -ENODEV;
}
this_read = (count >= IBUF_SIZE) ? IBUF_SIZE : count;
result = usb_bulk_msg(rio->rio_dev,
usb_rcvbulkpipe(rio->rio_dev, 1),
ibuf, this_read, &partial,
8000);
dev_dbg(&rio->rio_dev->dev,
"read stats: result:%d this_read:%u partial:%u\n",
result, this_read, partial);
if (partial) {
count = this_read = partial;
} else if (result == -ETIMEDOUT || result == 15) { /* FIXME: 15 ??? */
if (!maxretry--) {
mutex_unlock(&rio500_mutex);
dev_err(&rio->rio_dev->dev,
"read_rio: maxretry timeout\n");
return -ETIME;
}
prepare_to_wait(&rio->wait_q, &wait, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
schedule_timeout(NAK_TIMEOUT);
finish_wait(&rio->wait_q, &wait);
continue;
} else if (result != -EREMOTEIO) {
mutex_unlock(&rio500_mutex);
dev_err(&rio->rio_dev->dev,
"Read Whoops - result:%d partial:%u this_read:%u\n",
result, partial, this_read);
return -EIO;
} else {
mutex_unlock(&rio500_mutex);
return (0);
}
if (this_read) {
if (copy_to_user(buffer, ibuf, this_read)) {
mutex_unlock(&rio500_mutex);
return -EFAULT;
}
count -= this_read;
read_count += this_read;
buffer += this_read;
}
}
mutex_unlock(&rio500_mutex);
return read_count;
}
static const struct file_operations usb_rio_fops = {
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
.read = read_rio,
.write = write_rio,
.unlocked_ioctl = ioctl_rio,
.open = open_rio,
.release = close_rio,
.llseek = noop_llseek,
};
static struct usb_class_driver usb_rio_class = {
.name = "rio500%d",
.fops = &usb_rio_fops,
.minor_base = RIO_MINOR,
};
static int probe_rio(struct usb_interface *intf,
const struct usb_device_id *id)
{
struct usb_device *dev = interface_to_usbdev(intf);
struct rio_usb_data *rio = &rio_instance;
int retval = -ENOMEM;
char *ibuf, *obuf;
if (rio->present) {
dev_info(&intf->dev, "Second USB Rio at address %d refused\n", dev->devnum);
return -EBUSY;
}
dev_info(&intf->dev, "USB Rio found at address %d\n", dev->devnum);
obuf = kmalloc(OBUF_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!obuf) {
dev_err(&dev->dev,
"probe_rio: Not enough memory for the output buffer\n");
goto err_obuf;
}
dev_dbg(&intf->dev, "obuf address: %p\n", obuf);
ibuf = kmalloc(IBUF_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!ibuf) {
dev_err(&dev->dev,
"probe_rio: Not enough memory for the input buffer\n");
goto err_ibuf;
}
dev_dbg(&intf->dev, "ibuf address: %p\n", ibuf);
mutex_lock(&rio500_mutex);
rio->rio_dev = dev;
rio->ibuf = ibuf;
rio->obuf = obuf;
rio->present = 1;
mutex_unlock(&rio500_mutex);
retval = usb_register_dev(intf, &usb_rio_class);
if (retval) {
dev_err(&dev->dev,
"Not able to get a minor for this device.\n");
goto err_register;
}
usb_set_intfdata(intf, rio);
return retval;
err_register:
mutex_lock(&rio500_mutex);
rio->present = 0;
mutex_unlock(&rio500_mutex);
err_ibuf:
kfree(obuf);
err_obuf:
return retval;
}
static void disconnect_rio(struct usb_interface *intf)
{
struct rio_usb_data *rio = usb_get_intfdata (intf);
usb_set_intfdata (intf, NULL);
if (rio) {
usb_deregister_dev(intf, &usb_rio_class);
mutex_lock(&rio500_mutex);
if (rio->isopen) {
rio->isopen = 0;
/* better let it finish - the release will do whats needed */
rio->rio_dev = NULL;
mutex_unlock(&rio500_mutex);
return;
}
kfree(rio->ibuf);
kfree(rio->obuf);
dev_info(&intf->dev, "USB Rio disconnected.\n");
rio->present = 0;
mutex_unlock(&rio500_mutex);
}
}
static const struct usb_device_id rio_table[] = {
{ USB_DEVICE(0x0841, 1) }, /* Rio 500 */
{ } /* Terminating entry */
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE (usb, rio_table);
static struct usb_driver rio_driver = {
.name = "rio500",
.probe = probe_rio,
.disconnect = disconnect_rio,
.id_table = rio_table,
};
module_usb_driver(rio_driver);
MODULE_AUTHOR( DRIVER_AUTHOR );
MODULE_DESCRIPTION( DRIVER_DESC );
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");