linux_dsm_epyc7002/arch/powerpc/kernel/setup_64.c
Linus Torvalds b970afcfca powerpc updates for 5.2
Highlights:
 
  - Support for Kernel Userspace Access/Execution Prevention (like
    SMAP/SMEP/PAN/PXN) on some 64-bit and 32-bit CPUs. This prevents the kernel
    from accidentally accessing userspace outside copy_to/from_user(), or
    ever executing userspace.
 
  - KASAN support on 32-bit.
 
  - Rework of where we map the kernel, vmalloc, etc. on 64-bit hash to use the
    same address ranges we use with the Radix MMU.
 
  - A rewrite into C of large parts of our idle handling code for 64-bit Book3S
    (ie. power8 & power9).
 
  - A fast path entry for syscalls on 32-bit CPUs, for a 12-17% speedup in the
    null_syscall benchmark.
 
  - On 64-bit bare metal we have support for recovering from errors with the time
    base (our clocksource), however if that fails currently we hang in __delay()
    and never crash. We now have support for detecting that case and short
    circuiting __delay() so we at least panic() and reboot.
 
  - Add support for optionally enabling the DAWR on Power9, which had to be
    disabled by default due to a hardware erratum. This has the effect of
    enabling hardware breakpoints for GDB, the downside is a badly behaved
    program could crash the machine by pointing the DAWR at cache inhibited
    memory. This is opt-in obviously.
 
  - xmon, our crash handler, gets support for a read only mode where operations
    that could change memory or otherwise disturb the system are disabled.
 
 Plus many clean-ups, reworks and minor fixes etc.
 
 Thanks to:
   Christophe Leroy, Akshay Adiga, Alastair D'Silva, Alexey Kardashevskiy, Andrew
   Donnellan, Aneesh Kumar K.V, Anju T Sudhakar, Anton Blanchard, Ben Hutchings,
   Bo YU, Breno Leitao, Cédric Le Goater, Christopher M. Riedl, Christoph
   Hellwig, Colin Ian King, David Gibson, Ganesh Goudar, Gautham R. Shenoy,
   George Spelvin, Greg Kroah-Hartman, Greg Kurz, Horia Geantă, Jagadeesh
   Pagadala, Joel Stanley, Joe Perches, Julia Lawall, Laurentiu Tudor, Laurent
   Vivier, Lukas Bulwahn, Madhavan Srinivasan, Mahesh Salgaonkar, Mathieu
   Malaterre, Michael Neuling, Mukesh Ojha, Nathan Fontenot, Nathan Lynch,
   Nicholas Piggin, Nick Desaulniers, Oliver O'Halloran, Peng Hao, Qian Cai, Ravi
   Bangoria, Rick Lindsley, Russell Currey, Sachin Sant, Stewart Smith, Sukadev
   Bhattiprolu, Thomas Huth, Tobin C. Harding, Tyrel Datwyler, Valentin
   Schneider, Wei Yongjun, Wen Yang, YueHaibing.
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Merge tag 'powerpc-5.2-1' of ssh://gitolite.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux

Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman:
 "Slightly delayed due to the issue with printk() calling
  probe_kernel_read() interacting with our new user access prevention
  stuff, but all fixed now.

  The only out-of-area changes are the addition of a cpuhp_state, small
  additions to Documentation and MAINTAINERS updates.

  Highlights:

   - Support for Kernel Userspace Access/Execution Prevention (like
     SMAP/SMEP/PAN/PXN) on some 64-bit and 32-bit CPUs. This prevents
     the kernel from accidentally accessing userspace outside
     copy_to/from_user(), or ever executing userspace.

   - KASAN support on 32-bit.

   - Rework of where we map the kernel, vmalloc, etc. on 64-bit hash to
     use the same address ranges we use with the Radix MMU.

   - A rewrite into C of large parts of our idle handling code for
     64-bit Book3S (ie. power8 & power9).

   - A fast path entry for syscalls on 32-bit CPUs, for a 12-17% speedup
     in the null_syscall benchmark.

   - On 64-bit bare metal we have support for recovering from errors
     with the time base (our clocksource), however if that fails
     currently we hang in __delay() and never crash. We now have support
     for detecting that case and short circuiting __delay() so we at
     least panic() and reboot.

   - Add support for optionally enabling the DAWR on Power9, which had
     to be disabled by default due to a hardware erratum. This has the
     effect of enabling hardware breakpoints for GDB, the downside is a
     badly behaved program could crash the machine by pointing the DAWR
     at cache inhibited memory. This is opt-in obviously.

   - xmon, our crash handler, gets support for a read only mode where
     operations that could change memory or otherwise disturb the system
     are disabled.

  Plus many clean-ups, reworks and minor fixes etc.

  Thanks to: Christophe Leroy, Akshay Adiga, Alastair D'Silva, Alexey
  Kardashevskiy, Andrew Donnellan, Aneesh Kumar K.V, Anju T Sudhakar,
  Anton Blanchard, Ben Hutchings, Bo YU, Breno Leitao, Cédric Le Goater,
  Christopher M. Riedl, Christoph Hellwig, Colin Ian King, David Gibson,
  Ganesh Goudar, Gautham R. Shenoy, George Spelvin, Greg Kroah-Hartman,
  Greg Kurz, Horia Geantă, Jagadeesh Pagadala, Joel Stanley, Joe
  Perches, Julia Lawall, Laurentiu Tudor, Laurent Vivier, Lukas Bulwahn,
  Madhavan Srinivasan, Mahesh Salgaonkar, Mathieu Malaterre, Michael
  Neuling, Mukesh Ojha, Nathan Fontenot, Nathan Lynch, Nicholas Piggin,
  Nick Desaulniers, Oliver O'Halloran, Peng Hao, Qian Cai, Ravi
  Bangoria, Rick Lindsley, Russell Currey, Sachin Sant, Stewart Smith,
  Sukadev Bhattiprolu, Thomas Huth, Tobin C. Harding, Tyrel Datwyler,
  Valentin Schneider, Wei Yongjun, Wen Yang, YueHaibing"

* tag 'powerpc-5.2-1' of ssh://gitolite.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (205 commits)
  powerpc/64s: Use early_mmu_has_feature() in set_kuap()
  powerpc/book3s/64: check for NULL pointer in pgd_alloc()
  powerpc/mm: Fix hugetlb page initialization
  ocxl: Fix return value check in afu_ioctl()
  powerpc/mm: fix section mismatch for setup_kup()
  powerpc/mm: fix redundant inclusion of pgtable-frag.o in Makefile
  powerpc/mm: Fix makefile for KASAN
  powerpc/kasan: add missing/lost Makefile
  selftests/powerpc: Add a signal fuzzer selftest
  powerpc/booke64: set RI in default MSR
  ocxl: Provide global MMIO accessors for external drivers
  ocxl: move event_fd handling to frontend
  ocxl: afu_irq only deals with IRQ IDs, not offsets
  ocxl: Allow external drivers to use OpenCAPI contexts
  ocxl: Create a clear delineation between ocxl backend & frontend
  ocxl: Don't pass pci_dev around
  ocxl: Split pci.c
  ocxl: Remove some unused exported symbols
  ocxl: Remove superfluous 'extern' from headers
  ocxl: read_pasid never returns an error, so make it void
  ...
2019-05-10 05:29:27 -07:00

984 lines
25 KiB
C

/*
*
* Common boot and setup code.
*
* Copyright (C) 2001 PPC64 Team, IBM Corp
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
* as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
* 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*/
#include <linux/export.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/reboot.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/initrd.h>
#include <linux/seq_file.h>
#include <linux/ioport.h>
#include <linux/console.h>
#include <linux/utsname.h>
#include <linux/tty.h>
#include <linux/root_dev.h>
#include <linux/notifier.h>
#include <linux/cpu.h>
#include <linux/unistd.h>
#include <linux/serial.h>
#include <linux/serial_8250.h>
#include <linux/memblock.h>
#include <linux/pci.h>
#include <linux/lockdep.h>
#include <linux/memory.h>
#include <linux/nmi.h>
#include <asm/debugfs.h>
#include <asm/io.h>
#include <asm/kdump.h>
#include <asm/prom.h>
#include <asm/processor.h>
#include <asm/pgtable.h>
#include <asm/smp.h>
#include <asm/elf.h>
#include <asm/machdep.h>
#include <asm/paca.h>
#include <asm/time.h>
#include <asm/cputable.h>
#include <asm/dt_cpu_ftrs.h>
#include <asm/sections.h>
#include <asm/btext.h>
#include <asm/nvram.h>
#include <asm/setup.h>
#include <asm/rtas.h>
#include <asm/iommu.h>
#include <asm/serial.h>
#include <asm/cache.h>
#include <asm/page.h>
#include <asm/mmu.h>
#include <asm/firmware.h>
#include <asm/xmon.h>
#include <asm/udbg.h>
#include <asm/kexec.h>
#include <asm/code-patching.h>
#include <asm/livepatch.h>
#include <asm/opal.h>
#include <asm/cputhreads.h>
#include <asm/hw_irq.h>
#include <asm/feature-fixups.h>
#include <asm/kup.h>
#include "setup.h"
#ifdef DEBUG
#define DBG(fmt...) udbg_printf(fmt)
#else
#define DBG(fmt...)
#endif
int spinning_secondaries;
u64 ppc64_pft_size;
struct ppc64_caches ppc64_caches = {
.l1d = {
.block_size = 0x40,
.log_block_size = 6,
},
.l1i = {
.block_size = 0x40,
.log_block_size = 6
},
};
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ppc64_caches);
#if defined(CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3E) && defined(CONFIG_SMP)
void __init setup_tlb_core_data(void)
{
int cpu;
BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct tlb_core_data, lock) != 0);
for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
int first = cpu_first_thread_sibling(cpu);
/*
* If we boot via kdump on a non-primary thread,
* make sure we point at the thread that actually
* set up this TLB.
*/
if (cpu_first_thread_sibling(boot_cpuid) == first)
first = boot_cpuid;
paca_ptrs[cpu]->tcd_ptr = &paca_ptrs[first]->tcd;
/*
* If we have threads, we need either tlbsrx.
* or e6500 tablewalk mode, or else TLB handlers
* will be racy and could produce duplicate entries.
* Should we panic instead?
*/
WARN_ONCE(smt_enabled_at_boot >= 2 &&
!mmu_has_feature(MMU_FTR_USE_TLBRSRV) &&
book3e_htw_mode != PPC_HTW_E6500,
"%s: unsupported MMU configuration\n", __func__);
}
}
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
static char *smt_enabled_cmdline;
/* Look for ibm,smt-enabled OF option */
void __init check_smt_enabled(void)
{
struct device_node *dn;
const char *smt_option;
/* Default to enabling all threads */
smt_enabled_at_boot = threads_per_core;
/* Allow the command line to overrule the OF option */
if (smt_enabled_cmdline) {
if (!strcmp(smt_enabled_cmdline, "on"))
smt_enabled_at_boot = threads_per_core;
else if (!strcmp(smt_enabled_cmdline, "off"))
smt_enabled_at_boot = 0;
else {
int smt;
int rc;
rc = kstrtoint(smt_enabled_cmdline, 10, &smt);
if (!rc)
smt_enabled_at_boot =
min(threads_per_core, smt);
}
} else {
dn = of_find_node_by_path("/options");
if (dn) {
smt_option = of_get_property(dn, "ibm,smt-enabled",
NULL);
if (smt_option) {
if (!strcmp(smt_option, "on"))
smt_enabled_at_boot = threads_per_core;
else if (!strcmp(smt_option, "off"))
smt_enabled_at_boot = 0;
}
of_node_put(dn);
}
}
}
/* Look for smt-enabled= cmdline option */
static int __init early_smt_enabled(char *p)
{
smt_enabled_cmdline = p;
return 0;
}
early_param("smt-enabled", early_smt_enabled);
#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
/** Fix up paca fields required for the boot cpu */
static void __init fixup_boot_paca(void)
{
/* The boot cpu is started */
get_paca()->cpu_start = 1;
/* Allow percpu accesses to work until we setup percpu data */
get_paca()->data_offset = 0;
/* Mark interrupts disabled in PACA */
irq_soft_mask_set(IRQS_DISABLED);
}
static void __init configure_exceptions(void)
{
/*
* Setup the trampolines from the lowmem exception vectors
* to the kdump kernel when not using a relocatable kernel.
*/
setup_kdump_trampoline();
/* Under a PAPR hypervisor, we need hypercalls */
if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_SET_MODE)) {
/* Enable AIL if possible */
pseries_enable_reloc_on_exc();
/*
* Tell the hypervisor that we want our exceptions to
* be taken in little endian mode.
*
* We don't call this for big endian as our calling convention
* makes us always enter in BE, and the call may fail under
* some circumstances with kdump.
*/
#ifdef __LITTLE_ENDIAN__
pseries_little_endian_exceptions();
#endif
} else {
/* Set endian mode using OPAL */
if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_OPAL))
opal_configure_cores();
/* AIL on native is done in cpu_ready_for_interrupts() */
}
}
static void cpu_ready_for_interrupts(void)
{
/*
* Enable AIL if supported, and we are in hypervisor mode. This
* is called once for every processor.
*
* If we are not in hypervisor mode the job is done once for
* the whole partition in configure_exceptions().
*/
if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_HVMODE) &&
cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_207S)) {
unsigned long lpcr = mfspr(SPRN_LPCR);
mtspr(SPRN_LPCR, lpcr | LPCR_AIL_3);
}
/*
* Set HFSCR:TM based on CPU features:
* In the special case of TM no suspend (P9N DD2.1), Linux is
* told TM is off via the dt-ftrs but told to (partially) use
* it via OPAL_REINIT_CPUS_TM_SUSPEND_DISABLED. So HFSCR[TM]
* will be off from dt-ftrs but we need to turn it on for the
* no suspend case.
*/
if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_HVMODE)) {
if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_TM_COMP))
mtspr(SPRN_HFSCR, mfspr(SPRN_HFSCR) | HFSCR_TM);
else
mtspr(SPRN_HFSCR, mfspr(SPRN_HFSCR) & ~HFSCR_TM);
}
/* Set IR and DR in PACA MSR */
get_paca()->kernel_msr = MSR_KERNEL;
}
unsigned long spr_default_dscr = 0;
void __init record_spr_defaults(void)
{
if (early_cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_DSCR))
spr_default_dscr = mfspr(SPRN_DSCR);
}
/*
* Early initialization entry point. This is called by head.S
* with MMU translation disabled. We rely on the "feature" of
* the CPU that ignores the top 2 bits of the address in real
* mode so we can access kernel globals normally provided we
* only toy with things in the RMO region. From here, we do
* some early parsing of the device-tree to setup out MEMBLOCK
* data structures, and allocate & initialize the hash table
* and segment tables so we can start running with translation
* enabled.
*
* It is this function which will call the probe() callback of
* the various platform types and copy the matching one to the
* global ppc_md structure. Your platform can eventually do
* some very early initializations from the probe() routine, but
* this is not recommended, be very careful as, for example, the
* device-tree is not accessible via normal means at this point.
*/
void __init early_setup(unsigned long dt_ptr)
{
static __initdata struct paca_struct boot_paca;
/* -------- printk is _NOT_ safe to use here ! ------- */
/* Try new device tree based feature discovery ... */
if (!dt_cpu_ftrs_init(__va(dt_ptr)))
/* Otherwise use the old style CPU table */
identify_cpu(0, mfspr(SPRN_PVR));
/* Assume we're on cpu 0 for now. Don't write to the paca yet! */
initialise_paca(&boot_paca, 0);
setup_paca(&boot_paca);
fixup_boot_paca();
/* -------- printk is now safe to use ------- */
/* Enable early debugging if any specified (see udbg.h) */
udbg_early_init();
DBG(" -> early_setup(), dt_ptr: 0x%lx\n", dt_ptr);
/*
* Do early initialization using the flattened device
* tree, such as retrieving the physical memory map or
* calculating/retrieving the hash table size.
*/
early_init_devtree(__va(dt_ptr));
/* Now we know the logical id of our boot cpu, setup the paca. */
if (boot_cpuid != 0) {
/* Poison paca_ptrs[0] again if it's not the boot cpu */
memset(&paca_ptrs[0], 0x88, sizeof(paca_ptrs[0]));
}
setup_paca(paca_ptrs[boot_cpuid]);
fixup_boot_paca();
/*
* Configure exception handlers. This include setting up trampolines
* if needed, setting exception endian mode, etc...
*/
configure_exceptions();
/*
* Configure Kernel Userspace Protection. This needs to happen before
* feature fixups for platforms that implement this using features.
*/
setup_kup();
/* Apply all the dynamic patching */
apply_feature_fixups();
setup_feature_keys();
/* Initialize the hash table or TLB handling */
early_init_mmu();
/*
* After firmware and early platform setup code has set things up,
* we note the SPR values for configurable control/performance
* registers, and use those as initial defaults.
*/
record_spr_defaults();
/*
* At this point, we can let interrupts switch to virtual mode
* (the MMU has been setup), so adjust the MSR in the PACA to
* have IR and DR set and enable AIL if it exists
*/
cpu_ready_for_interrupts();
/*
* We enable ftrace here, but since we only support DYNAMIC_FTRACE, it
* will only actually get enabled on the boot cpu much later once
* ftrace itself has been initialized.
*/
this_cpu_enable_ftrace();
DBG(" <- early_setup()\n");
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_EARLY_DEBUG_BOOTX
/*
* This needs to be done *last* (after the above DBG() even)
*
* Right after we return from this function, we turn on the MMU
* which means the real-mode access trick that btext does will
* no longer work, it needs to switch to using a real MMU
* mapping. This call will ensure that it does
*/
btext_map();
#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_EARLY_DEBUG_BOOTX */
}
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
void early_setup_secondary(void)
{
/* Mark interrupts disabled in PACA */
irq_soft_mask_set(IRQS_DISABLED);
/* Initialize the hash table or TLB handling */
early_init_mmu_secondary();
/* Perform any KUP setup that is per-cpu */
setup_kup();
/*
* At this point, we can let interrupts switch to virtual mode
* (the MMU has been setup), so adjust the MSR in the PACA to
* have IR and DR set.
*/
cpu_ready_for_interrupts();
}
#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
void panic_smp_self_stop(void)
{
hard_irq_disable();
spin_begin();
while (1)
spin_cpu_relax();
}
#if defined(CONFIG_SMP) || defined(CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE)
static bool use_spinloop(void)
{
if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S)) {
/*
* See comments in head_64.S -- not all platforms insert
* secondaries at __secondary_hold and wait at the spin
* loop.
*/
if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_OPAL))
return false;
return true;
}
/*
* When book3e boots from kexec, the ePAPR spin table does
* not get used.
*/
return of_property_read_bool(of_chosen, "linux,booted-from-kexec");
}
void smp_release_cpus(void)
{
unsigned long *ptr;
int i;
if (!use_spinloop())
return;
DBG(" -> smp_release_cpus()\n");
/* All secondary cpus are spinning on a common spinloop, release them
* all now so they can start to spin on their individual paca
* spinloops. For non SMP kernels, the secondary cpus never get out
* of the common spinloop.
*/
ptr = (unsigned long *)((unsigned long)&__secondary_hold_spinloop
- PHYSICAL_START);
*ptr = ppc_function_entry(generic_secondary_smp_init);
/* And wait a bit for them to catch up */
for (i = 0; i < 100000; i++) {
mb();
HMT_low();
if (spinning_secondaries == 0)
break;
udelay(1);
}
DBG("spinning_secondaries = %d\n", spinning_secondaries);
DBG(" <- smp_release_cpus()\n");
}
#endif /* CONFIG_SMP || CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE */
/*
* Initialize some remaining members of the ppc64_caches and systemcfg
* structures
* (at least until we get rid of them completely). This is mostly some
* cache informations about the CPU that will be used by cache flush
* routines and/or provided to userland
*/
static void init_cache_info(struct ppc_cache_info *info, u32 size, u32 lsize,
u32 bsize, u32 sets)
{
info->size = size;
info->sets = sets;
info->line_size = lsize;
info->block_size = bsize;
info->log_block_size = __ilog2(bsize);
if (bsize)
info->blocks_per_page = PAGE_SIZE / bsize;
else
info->blocks_per_page = 0;
if (sets == 0)
info->assoc = 0xffff;
else
info->assoc = size / (sets * lsize);
}
static bool __init parse_cache_info(struct device_node *np,
bool icache,
struct ppc_cache_info *info)
{
static const char *ipropnames[] __initdata = {
"i-cache-size",
"i-cache-sets",
"i-cache-block-size",
"i-cache-line-size",
};
static const char *dpropnames[] __initdata = {
"d-cache-size",
"d-cache-sets",
"d-cache-block-size",
"d-cache-line-size",
};
const char **propnames = icache ? ipropnames : dpropnames;
const __be32 *sizep, *lsizep, *bsizep, *setsp;
u32 size, lsize, bsize, sets;
bool success = true;
size = 0;
sets = -1u;
lsize = bsize = cur_cpu_spec->dcache_bsize;
sizep = of_get_property(np, propnames[0], NULL);
if (sizep != NULL)
size = be32_to_cpu(*sizep);
setsp = of_get_property(np, propnames[1], NULL);
if (setsp != NULL)
sets = be32_to_cpu(*setsp);
bsizep = of_get_property(np, propnames[2], NULL);
lsizep = of_get_property(np, propnames[3], NULL);
if (bsizep == NULL)
bsizep = lsizep;
if (lsizep != NULL)
lsize = be32_to_cpu(*lsizep);
if (bsizep != NULL)
bsize = be32_to_cpu(*bsizep);
if (sizep == NULL || bsizep == NULL || lsizep == NULL)
success = false;
/*
* OF is weird .. it represents fully associative caches
* as "1 way" which doesn't make much sense and doesn't
* leave room for direct mapped. We'll assume that 0
* in OF means direct mapped for that reason.
*/
if (sets == 1)
sets = 0;
else if (sets == 0)
sets = 1;
init_cache_info(info, size, lsize, bsize, sets);
return success;
}
void __init initialize_cache_info(void)
{
struct device_node *cpu = NULL, *l2, *l3 = NULL;
u32 pvr;
DBG(" -> initialize_cache_info()\n");
/*
* All shipping POWER8 machines have a firmware bug that
* puts incorrect information in the device-tree. This will
* be (hopefully) fixed for future chips but for now hard
* code the values if we are running on one of these
*/
pvr = PVR_VER(mfspr(SPRN_PVR));
if (pvr == PVR_POWER8 || pvr == PVR_POWER8E ||
pvr == PVR_POWER8NVL) {
/* size lsize blk sets */
init_cache_info(&ppc64_caches.l1i, 0x8000, 128, 128, 32);
init_cache_info(&ppc64_caches.l1d, 0x10000, 128, 128, 64);
init_cache_info(&ppc64_caches.l2, 0x80000, 128, 0, 512);
init_cache_info(&ppc64_caches.l3, 0x800000, 128, 0, 8192);
} else
cpu = of_find_node_by_type(NULL, "cpu");
/*
* We're assuming *all* of the CPUs have the same
* d-cache and i-cache sizes... -Peter
*/
if (cpu) {
if (!parse_cache_info(cpu, false, &ppc64_caches.l1d))
DBG("Argh, can't find dcache properties !\n");
if (!parse_cache_info(cpu, true, &ppc64_caches.l1i))
DBG("Argh, can't find icache properties !\n");
/*
* Try to find the L2 and L3 if any. Assume they are
* unified and use the D-side properties.
*/
l2 = of_find_next_cache_node(cpu);
of_node_put(cpu);
if (l2) {
parse_cache_info(l2, false, &ppc64_caches.l2);
l3 = of_find_next_cache_node(l2);
of_node_put(l2);
}
if (l3) {
parse_cache_info(l3, false, &ppc64_caches.l3);
of_node_put(l3);
}
}
/* For use by binfmt_elf */
dcache_bsize = ppc64_caches.l1d.block_size;
icache_bsize = ppc64_caches.l1i.block_size;
cur_cpu_spec->dcache_bsize = dcache_bsize;
cur_cpu_spec->icache_bsize = icache_bsize;
DBG(" <- initialize_cache_info()\n");
}
/*
* This returns the limit below which memory accesses to the linear
* mapping are guarnateed not to cause an architectural exception (e.g.,
* TLB or SLB miss fault).
*
* This is used to allocate PACAs and various interrupt stacks that
* that are accessed early in interrupt handlers that must not cause
* re-entrant interrupts.
*/
__init u64 ppc64_bolted_size(void)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3E
/* Freescale BookE bolts the entire linear mapping */
/* XXX: BookE ppc64_rma_limit setup seems to disagree? */
if (early_mmu_has_feature(MMU_FTR_TYPE_FSL_E))
return linear_map_top;
/* Other BookE, we assume the first GB is bolted */
return 1ul << 30;
#else
/* BookS radix, does not take faults on linear mapping */
if (early_radix_enabled())
return ULONG_MAX;
/* BookS hash, the first segment is bolted */
if (early_mmu_has_feature(MMU_FTR_1T_SEGMENT))
return 1UL << SID_SHIFT_1T;
return 1UL << SID_SHIFT;
#endif
}
static void *__init alloc_stack(unsigned long limit, int cpu)
{
void *ptr;
BUILD_BUG_ON(STACK_INT_FRAME_SIZE % 16);
ptr = memblock_alloc_try_nid(THREAD_SIZE, THREAD_SIZE,
MEMBLOCK_LOW_LIMIT, limit,
early_cpu_to_node(cpu));
if (!ptr)
panic("cannot allocate stacks");
return ptr;
}
void __init irqstack_early_init(void)
{
u64 limit = ppc64_bolted_size();
unsigned int i;
/*
* Interrupt stacks must be in the first segment since we
* cannot afford to take SLB misses on them. They are not
* accessed in realmode.
*/
for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
softirq_ctx[i] = alloc_stack(limit, i);
hardirq_ctx[i] = alloc_stack(limit, i);
}
}
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3E
void __init exc_lvl_early_init(void)
{
unsigned int i;
for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
void *sp;
sp = alloc_stack(ULONG_MAX, i);
critirq_ctx[i] = sp;
paca_ptrs[i]->crit_kstack = sp + THREAD_SIZE;
sp = alloc_stack(ULONG_MAX, i);
dbgirq_ctx[i] = sp;
paca_ptrs[i]->dbg_kstack = sp + THREAD_SIZE;
sp = alloc_stack(ULONG_MAX, i);
mcheckirq_ctx[i] = sp;
paca_ptrs[i]->mc_kstack = sp + THREAD_SIZE;
}
if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_DEBUG_LVL_EXC))
patch_exception(0x040, exc_debug_debug_book3e);
}
#endif
/*
* Stack space used when we detect a bad kernel stack pointer, and
* early in SMP boots before relocation is enabled. Exclusive emergency
* stack for machine checks.
*/
void __init emergency_stack_init(void)
{
u64 limit;
unsigned int i;
/*
* Emergency stacks must be under 256MB, we cannot afford to take
* SLB misses on them. The ABI also requires them to be 128-byte
* aligned.
*
* Since we use these as temporary stacks during secondary CPU
* bringup, machine check, system reset, and HMI, we need to get
* at them in real mode. This means they must also be within the RMO
* region.
*
* The IRQ stacks allocated elsewhere in this file are zeroed and
* initialized in kernel/irq.c. These are initialized here in order
* to have emergency stacks available as early as possible.
*/
limit = min(ppc64_bolted_size(), ppc64_rma_size);
for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
paca_ptrs[i]->emergency_sp = alloc_stack(limit, i) + THREAD_SIZE;
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64
/* emergency stack for NMI exception handling. */
paca_ptrs[i]->nmi_emergency_sp = alloc_stack(limit, i) + THREAD_SIZE;
/* emergency stack for machine check exception handling. */
paca_ptrs[i]->mc_emergency_sp = alloc_stack(limit, i) + THREAD_SIZE;
#endif
}
}
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
#define PCPU_DYN_SIZE ()
static void * __init pcpu_fc_alloc(unsigned int cpu, size_t size, size_t align)
{
return memblock_alloc_try_nid(size, align, __pa(MAX_DMA_ADDRESS),
MEMBLOCK_ALLOC_ACCESSIBLE,
early_cpu_to_node(cpu));
}
static void __init pcpu_fc_free(void *ptr, size_t size)
{
memblock_free(__pa(ptr), size);
}
static int pcpu_cpu_distance(unsigned int from, unsigned int to)
{
if (early_cpu_to_node(from) == early_cpu_to_node(to))
return LOCAL_DISTANCE;
else
return REMOTE_DISTANCE;
}
unsigned long __per_cpu_offset[NR_CPUS] __read_mostly;
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__per_cpu_offset);
void __init setup_per_cpu_areas(void)
{
const size_t dyn_size = PERCPU_MODULE_RESERVE + PERCPU_DYNAMIC_RESERVE;
size_t atom_size;
unsigned long delta;
unsigned int cpu;
int rc;
/*
* Linear mapping is one of 4K, 1M and 16M. For 4K, no need
* to group units. For larger mappings, use 1M atom which
* should be large enough to contain a number of units.
*/
if (mmu_linear_psize == MMU_PAGE_4K)
atom_size = PAGE_SIZE;
else
atom_size = 1 << 20;
rc = pcpu_embed_first_chunk(0, dyn_size, atom_size, pcpu_cpu_distance,
pcpu_fc_alloc, pcpu_fc_free);
if (rc < 0)
panic("cannot initialize percpu area (err=%d)", rc);
delta = (unsigned long)pcpu_base_addr - (unsigned long)__per_cpu_start;
for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
__per_cpu_offset[cpu] = delta + pcpu_unit_offsets[cpu];
paca_ptrs[cpu]->data_offset = __per_cpu_offset[cpu];
}
}
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG_SPARSE
unsigned long memory_block_size_bytes(void)
{
if (ppc_md.memory_block_size)
return ppc_md.memory_block_size();
return MIN_MEMORY_BLOCK_SIZE;
}
#endif
#if defined(CONFIG_PPC_INDIRECT_PIO) || defined(CONFIG_PPC_INDIRECT_MMIO)
struct ppc_pci_io ppc_pci_io;
EXPORT_SYMBOL(ppc_pci_io);
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR_PERF
u64 hw_nmi_get_sample_period(int watchdog_thresh)
{
return ppc_proc_freq * watchdog_thresh;
}
#endif
/*
* The perf based hardlockup detector breaks PMU event based branches, so
* disable it by default. Book3S has a soft-nmi hardlockup detector based
* on the decrementer interrupt, so it does not suffer from this problem.
*
* It is likely to get false positives in VM guests, so disable it there
* by default too.
*/
static int __init disable_hardlockup_detector(void)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR_PERF
hardlockup_detector_disable();
#else
if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_LPAR))
hardlockup_detector_disable();
#endif
return 0;
}
early_initcall(disable_hardlockup_detector);
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64
static enum l1d_flush_type enabled_flush_types;
static void *l1d_flush_fallback_area;
static bool no_rfi_flush;
bool rfi_flush;
static int __init handle_no_rfi_flush(char *p)
{
pr_info("rfi-flush: disabled on command line.");
no_rfi_flush = true;
return 0;
}
early_param("no_rfi_flush", handle_no_rfi_flush);
/*
* The RFI flush is not KPTI, but because users will see doco that says to use
* nopti we hijack that option here to also disable the RFI flush.
*/
static int __init handle_no_pti(char *p)
{
pr_info("rfi-flush: disabling due to 'nopti' on command line.\n");
handle_no_rfi_flush(NULL);
return 0;
}
early_param("nopti", handle_no_pti);
static void do_nothing(void *unused)
{
/*
* We don't need to do the flush explicitly, just enter+exit kernel is
* sufficient, the RFI exit handlers will do the right thing.
*/
}
void rfi_flush_enable(bool enable)
{
if (enable) {
do_rfi_flush_fixups(enabled_flush_types);
on_each_cpu(do_nothing, NULL, 1);
} else
do_rfi_flush_fixups(L1D_FLUSH_NONE);
rfi_flush = enable;
}
static void __ref init_fallback_flush(void)
{
u64 l1d_size, limit;
int cpu;
/* Only allocate the fallback flush area once (at boot time). */
if (l1d_flush_fallback_area)
return;
l1d_size = ppc64_caches.l1d.size;
/*
* If there is no d-cache-size property in the device tree, l1d_size
* could be zero. That leads to the loop in the asm wrapping around to
* 2^64-1, and then walking off the end of the fallback area and
* eventually causing a page fault which is fatal. Just default to
* something vaguely sane.
*/
if (!l1d_size)
l1d_size = (64 * 1024);
limit = min(ppc64_bolted_size(), ppc64_rma_size);
/*
* Align to L1d size, and size it at 2x L1d size, to catch possible
* hardware prefetch runoff. We don't have a recipe for load patterns to
* reliably avoid the prefetcher.
*/
l1d_flush_fallback_area = memblock_alloc_try_nid(l1d_size * 2,
l1d_size, MEMBLOCK_LOW_LIMIT,
limit, NUMA_NO_NODE);
if (!l1d_flush_fallback_area)
panic("%s: Failed to allocate %llu bytes align=0x%llx max_addr=%pa\n",
__func__, l1d_size * 2, l1d_size, &limit);
for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
struct paca_struct *paca = paca_ptrs[cpu];
paca->rfi_flush_fallback_area = l1d_flush_fallback_area;
paca->l1d_flush_size = l1d_size;
}
}
void setup_rfi_flush(enum l1d_flush_type types, bool enable)
{
if (types & L1D_FLUSH_FALLBACK) {
pr_info("rfi-flush: fallback displacement flush available\n");
init_fallback_flush();
}
if (types & L1D_FLUSH_ORI)
pr_info("rfi-flush: ori type flush available\n");
if (types & L1D_FLUSH_MTTRIG)
pr_info("rfi-flush: mttrig type flush available\n");
enabled_flush_types = types;
if (!no_rfi_flush && !cpu_mitigations_off())
rfi_flush_enable(enable);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
static int rfi_flush_set(void *data, u64 val)
{
bool enable;
if (val == 1)
enable = true;
else if (val == 0)
enable = false;
else
return -EINVAL;
/* Only do anything if we're changing state */
if (enable != rfi_flush)
rfi_flush_enable(enable);
return 0;
}
static int rfi_flush_get(void *data, u64 *val)
{
*val = rfi_flush ? 1 : 0;
return 0;
}
DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE(fops_rfi_flush, rfi_flush_get, rfi_flush_set, "%llu\n");
static __init int rfi_flush_debugfs_init(void)
{
debugfs_create_file("rfi_flush", 0600, powerpc_debugfs_root, NULL, &fops_rfi_flush);
return 0;
}
device_initcall(rfi_flush_debugfs_init);
#endif
#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64 */