linux_dsm_epyc7002/arch/x86/vdso/vma.c
Andy Lutomirski 9c0080ef93 x86/vdso: Make the PER_CPU segment start out accessed
The first userspace attempt to read or write the PER_CPU segment
will write the accessed bit to the GDT.  This is visible to
userspace using the LAR instruction, and it also pointlessly
dirties a cache line.

Set the segment's accessed bit at boot to prevent userspace
access to segments from having side effects.

Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/ac63814ca4c637a08ec2fd0360d67ca67560a9ee.1411494540.git.luto@amacapital.net
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2014-10-28 11:22:11 +01:00

307 lines
6.7 KiB
C

/*
* Set up the VMAs to tell the VM about the vDSO.
* Copyright 2007 Andi Kleen, SUSE Labs.
* Subject to the GPL, v.2
*/
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/err.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/random.h>
#include <linux/elf.h>
#include <linux/cpu.h>
#include <asm/vsyscall.h>
#include <asm/vgtod.h>
#include <asm/proto.h>
#include <asm/vdso.h>
#include <asm/page.h>
#include <asm/hpet.h>
#include <asm/desc.h>
#if defined(CONFIG_X86_64)
unsigned int __read_mostly vdso64_enabled = 1;
extern unsigned short vdso_sync_cpuid;
#endif
void __init init_vdso_image(const struct vdso_image *image)
{
int i;
int npages = (image->size) / PAGE_SIZE;
BUG_ON(image->size % PAGE_SIZE != 0);
for (i = 0; i < npages; i++)
image->text_mapping.pages[i] =
virt_to_page(image->data + i*PAGE_SIZE);
apply_alternatives((struct alt_instr *)(image->data + image->alt),
(struct alt_instr *)(image->data + image->alt +
image->alt_len));
}
#if defined(CONFIG_X86_64)
static int __init init_vdso(void)
{
init_vdso_image(&vdso_image_64);
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_X32_ABI
init_vdso_image(&vdso_image_x32);
#endif
return 0;
}
subsys_initcall(init_vdso);
#endif
struct linux_binprm;
/* Put the vdso above the (randomized) stack with another randomized offset.
This way there is no hole in the middle of address space.
To save memory make sure it is still in the same PTE as the stack top.
This doesn't give that many random bits.
Only used for the 64-bit and x32 vdsos. */
static unsigned long vdso_addr(unsigned long start, unsigned len)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
return 0;
#else
unsigned long addr, end;
unsigned offset;
end = (start + PMD_SIZE - 1) & PMD_MASK;
if (end >= TASK_SIZE_MAX)
end = TASK_SIZE_MAX;
end -= len;
/* This loses some more bits than a modulo, but is cheaper */
offset = get_random_int() & (PTRS_PER_PTE - 1);
addr = start + (offset << PAGE_SHIFT);
if (addr >= end)
addr = end;
/*
* page-align it here so that get_unmapped_area doesn't
* align it wrongfully again to the next page. addr can come in 4K
* unaligned here as a result of stack start randomization.
*/
addr = PAGE_ALIGN(addr);
addr = align_vdso_addr(addr);
return addr;
#endif
}
static int map_vdso(const struct vdso_image *image, bool calculate_addr)
{
struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
struct vm_area_struct *vma;
unsigned long addr, text_start;
int ret = 0;
static struct page *no_pages[] = {NULL};
static struct vm_special_mapping vvar_mapping = {
.name = "[vvar]",
.pages = no_pages,
};
if (calculate_addr) {
addr = vdso_addr(current->mm->start_stack,
image->size - image->sym_vvar_start);
} else {
addr = 0;
}
down_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
addr = get_unmapped_area(NULL, addr,
image->size - image->sym_vvar_start, 0, 0);
if (IS_ERR_VALUE(addr)) {
ret = addr;
goto up_fail;
}
text_start = addr - image->sym_vvar_start;
current->mm->context.vdso = (void __user *)text_start;
/*
* MAYWRITE to allow gdb to COW and set breakpoints
*/
vma = _install_special_mapping(mm,
text_start,
image->size,
VM_READ|VM_EXEC|
VM_MAYREAD|VM_MAYWRITE|VM_MAYEXEC,
&image->text_mapping);
if (IS_ERR(vma)) {
ret = PTR_ERR(vma);
goto up_fail;
}
vma = _install_special_mapping(mm,
addr,
-image->sym_vvar_start,
VM_READ|VM_MAYREAD,
&vvar_mapping);
if (IS_ERR(vma)) {
ret = PTR_ERR(vma);
goto up_fail;
}
if (image->sym_vvar_page)
ret = remap_pfn_range(vma,
text_start + image->sym_vvar_page,
__pa_symbol(&__vvar_page) >> PAGE_SHIFT,
PAGE_SIZE,
PAGE_READONLY);
if (ret)
goto up_fail;
#ifdef CONFIG_HPET_TIMER
if (hpet_address && image->sym_hpet_page) {
ret = io_remap_pfn_range(vma,
text_start + image->sym_hpet_page,
hpet_address >> PAGE_SHIFT,
PAGE_SIZE,
pgprot_noncached(PAGE_READONLY));
if (ret)
goto up_fail;
}
#endif
up_fail:
if (ret)
current->mm->context.vdso = NULL;
up_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
return ret;
}
#if defined(CONFIG_X86_32) || defined(CONFIG_COMPAT)
static int load_vdso32(void)
{
int ret;
if (vdso32_enabled != 1) /* Other values all mean "disabled" */
return 0;
ret = map_vdso(selected_vdso32, false);
if (ret)
return ret;
if (selected_vdso32->sym_VDSO32_SYSENTER_RETURN)
current_thread_info()->sysenter_return =
current->mm->context.vdso +
selected_vdso32->sym_VDSO32_SYSENTER_RETURN;
return 0;
}
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
int arch_setup_additional_pages(struct linux_binprm *bprm, int uses_interp)
{
if (!vdso64_enabled)
return 0;
return map_vdso(&vdso_image_64, true);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
int compat_arch_setup_additional_pages(struct linux_binprm *bprm,
int uses_interp)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_X32_ABI
if (test_thread_flag(TIF_X32)) {
if (!vdso64_enabled)
return 0;
return map_vdso(&vdso_image_x32, true);
}
#endif
return load_vdso32();
}
#endif
#else
int arch_setup_additional_pages(struct linux_binprm *bprm, int uses_interp)
{
return load_vdso32();
}
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
static __init int vdso_setup(char *s)
{
vdso64_enabled = simple_strtoul(s, NULL, 0);
return 0;
}
__setup("vdso=", vdso_setup);
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
/*
* Assume __initcall executes before all user space. Hopefully kmod
* doesn't violate that. We'll find out if it does.
*/
static void vsyscall_set_cpu(int cpu)
{
struct desc_struct d;
unsigned long node = 0;
#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
node = cpu_to_node(cpu);
#endif
if (cpu_has(&cpu_data(cpu), X86_FEATURE_RDTSCP))
write_rdtscp_aux((node << 12) | cpu);
/*
* Store cpu number in limit so that it can be loaded
* quickly in user space in vgetcpu. (12 bits for the CPU
* and 8 bits for the node)
*/
d = (struct desc_struct) {
.limit0 = cpu | ((node & 0xf) << 12),
.limit = node >> 4,
.type = 5, /* RO data, expand down, accessed */
.dpl = 3, /* Visible to user code */
.s = 1, /* Not a system segment */
.p = 1, /* Present */
};
write_gdt_entry(get_cpu_gdt_table(cpu), GDT_ENTRY_PER_CPU, &d, DESCTYPE_S);
}
static void cpu_vsyscall_init(void *arg)
{
/* preemption should be already off */
vsyscall_set_cpu(raw_smp_processor_id());
}
static int
cpu_vsyscall_notifier(struct notifier_block *n, unsigned long action, void *arg)
{
long cpu = (long)arg;
if (action == CPU_ONLINE || action == CPU_ONLINE_FROZEN)
smp_call_function_single(cpu, cpu_vsyscall_init, NULL, 1);
return NOTIFY_DONE;
}
static int __init vsyscall_init(void)
{
cpu_notifier_register_begin();
on_each_cpu(cpu_vsyscall_init, NULL, 1);
/* notifier priority > KVM */
__hotcpu_notifier(cpu_vsyscall_notifier, 30);
cpu_notifier_register_done();
return 0;
}
__initcall(vsyscall_init);
#endif