linux_dsm_epyc7002/block/blk-merge.c
Jens Axboe 5e84ea3a9c block: attempt to merge with existing requests on plug flush
One of the disadvantages of on-stack plugging is that we potentially
lose out on merging since all pending IO isn't always visible to
everybody. When we flush the on-stack plugs, right now we don't do
any checks to see if potential merge candidates could be utilized.

Correct this by adding a new insert variant, ELEVATOR_INSERT_SORT_MERGE.
It works just ELEVATOR_INSERT_SORT, but first checks whether we can
merge with an existing request before doing the insertion (if we fail
merging).

This fixes a regression with multiple processes issuing IO that
can be merged.

Thanks to Shaohua Li <shaohua.li@intel.com> for testing and fixing
an accounting bug.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>
2011-03-21 10:14:27 +01:00

474 lines
11 KiB
C

/*
* Functions related to segment and merge handling
*/
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/bio.h>
#include <linux/blkdev.h>
#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
#include "blk.h"
static unsigned int __blk_recalc_rq_segments(struct request_queue *q,
struct bio *bio)
{
struct bio_vec *bv, *bvprv = NULL;
int cluster, i, high, highprv = 1;
unsigned int seg_size, nr_phys_segs;
struct bio *fbio, *bbio;
if (!bio)
return 0;
fbio = bio;
cluster = blk_queue_cluster(q);
seg_size = 0;
nr_phys_segs = 0;
for_each_bio(bio) {
bio_for_each_segment(bv, bio, i) {
/*
* the trick here is making sure that a high page is
* never considered part of another segment, since that
* might change with the bounce page.
*/
high = page_to_pfn(bv->bv_page) > queue_bounce_pfn(q);
if (high || highprv)
goto new_segment;
if (cluster) {
if (seg_size + bv->bv_len
> queue_max_segment_size(q))
goto new_segment;
if (!BIOVEC_PHYS_MERGEABLE(bvprv, bv))
goto new_segment;
if (!BIOVEC_SEG_BOUNDARY(q, bvprv, bv))
goto new_segment;
seg_size += bv->bv_len;
bvprv = bv;
continue;
}
new_segment:
if (nr_phys_segs == 1 && seg_size >
fbio->bi_seg_front_size)
fbio->bi_seg_front_size = seg_size;
nr_phys_segs++;
bvprv = bv;
seg_size = bv->bv_len;
highprv = high;
}
bbio = bio;
}
if (nr_phys_segs == 1 && seg_size > fbio->bi_seg_front_size)
fbio->bi_seg_front_size = seg_size;
if (seg_size > bbio->bi_seg_back_size)
bbio->bi_seg_back_size = seg_size;
return nr_phys_segs;
}
void blk_recalc_rq_segments(struct request *rq)
{
rq->nr_phys_segments = __blk_recalc_rq_segments(rq->q, rq->bio);
}
void blk_recount_segments(struct request_queue *q, struct bio *bio)
{
struct bio *nxt = bio->bi_next;
bio->bi_next = NULL;
bio->bi_phys_segments = __blk_recalc_rq_segments(q, bio);
bio->bi_next = nxt;
bio->bi_flags |= (1 << BIO_SEG_VALID);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_recount_segments);
static int blk_phys_contig_segment(struct request_queue *q, struct bio *bio,
struct bio *nxt)
{
if (!blk_queue_cluster(q))
return 0;
if (bio->bi_seg_back_size + nxt->bi_seg_front_size >
queue_max_segment_size(q))
return 0;
if (!bio_has_data(bio))
return 1;
if (!BIOVEC_PHYS_MERGEABLE(__BVEC_END(bio), __BVEC_START(nxt)))
return 0;
/*
* bio and nxt are contiguous in memory; check if the queue allows
* these two to be merged into one
*/
if (BIO_SEG_BOUNDARY(q, bio, nxt))
return 1;
return 0;
}
/*
* map a request to scatterlist, return number of sg entries setup. Caller
* must make sure sg can hold rq->nr_phys_segments entries
*/
int blk_rq_map_sg(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq,
struct scatterlist *sglist)
{
struct bio_vec *bvec, *bvprv;
struct req_iterator iter;
struct scatterlist *sg;
int nsegs, cluster;
nsegs = 0;
cluster = blk_queue_cluster(q);
/*
* for each bio in rq
*/
bvprv = NULL;
sg = NULL;
rq_for_each_segment(bvec, rq, iter) {
int nbytes = bvec->bv_len;
if (bvprv && cluster) {
if (sg->length + nbytes > queue_max_segment_size(q))
goto new_segment;
if (!BIOVEC_PHYS_MERGEABLE(bvprv, bvec))
goto new_segment;
if (!BIOVEC_SEG_BOUNDARY(q, bvprv, bvec))
goto new_segment;
sg->length += nbytes;
} else {
new_segment:
if (!sg)
sg = sglist;
else {
/*
* If the driver previously mapped a shorter
* list, we could see a termination bit
* prematurely unless it fully inits the sg
* table on each mapping. We KNOW that there
* must be more entries here or the driver
* would be buggy, so force clear the
* termination bit to avoid doing a full
* sg_init_table() in drivers for each command.
*/
sg->page_link &= ~0x02;
sg = sg_next(sg);
}
sg_set_page(sg, bvec->bv_page, nbytes, bvec->bv_offset);
nsegs++;
}
bvprv = bvec;
} /* segments in rq */
if (unlikely(rq->cmd_flags & REQ_COPY_USER) &&
(blk_rq_bytes(rq) & q->dma_pad_mask)) {
unsigned int pad_len =
(q->dma_pad_mask & ~blk_rq_bytes(rq)) + 1;
sg->length += pad_len;
rq->extra_len += pad_len;
}
if (q->dma_drain_size && q->dma_drain_needed(rq)) {
if (rq->cmd_flags & REQ_WRITE)
memset(q->dma_drain_buffer, 0, q->dma_drain_size);
sg->page_link &= ~0x02;
sg = sg_next(sg);
sg_set_page(sg, virt_to_page(q->dma_drain_buffer),
q->dma_drain_size,
((unsigned long)q->dma_drain_buffer) &
(PAGE_SIZE - 1));
nsegs++;
rq->extra_len += q->dma_drain_size;
}
if (sg)
sg_mark_end(sg);
return nsegs;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_rq_map_sg);
static inline int ll_new_hw_segment(struct request_queue *q,
struct request *req,
struct bio *bio)
{
int nr_phys_segs = bio_phys_segments(q, bio);
if (req->nr_phys_segments + nr_phys_segs > queue_max_segments(q))
goto no_merge;
if (bio_integrity(bio) && blk_integrity_merge_bio(q, req, bio))
goto no_merge;
/*
* This will form the start of a new hw segment. Bump both
* counters.
*/
req->nr_phys_segments += nr_phys_segs;
return 1;
no_merge:
req->cmd_flags |= REQ_NOMERGE;
if (req == q->last_merge)
q->last_merge = NULL;
return 0;
}
int ll_back_merge_fn(struct request_queue *q, struct request *req,
struct bio *bio)
{
unsigned short max_sectors;
if (unlikely(req->cmd_type == REQ_TYPE_BLOCK_PC))
max_sectors = queue_max_hw_sectors(q);
else
max_sectors = queue_max_sectors(q);
if (blk_rq_sectors(req) + bio_sectors(bio) > max_sectors) {
req->cmd_flags |= REQ_NOMERGE;
if (req == q->last_merge)
q->last_merge = NULL;
return 0;
}
if (!bio_flagged(req->biotail, BIO_SEG_VALID))
blk_recount_segments(q, req->biotail);
if (!bio_flagged(bio, BIO_SEG_VALID))
blk_recount_segments(q, bio);
return ll_new_hw_segment(q, req, bio);
}
int ll_front_merge_fn(struct request_queue *q, struct request *req,
struct bio *bio)
{
unsigned short max_sectors;
if (unlikely(req->cmd_type == REQ_TYPE_BLOCK_PC))
max_sectors = queue_max_hw_sectors(q);
else
max_sectors = queue_max_sectors(q);
if (blk_rq_sectors(req) + bio_sectors(bio) > max_sectors) {
req->cmd_flags |= REQ_NOMERGE;
if (req == q->last_merge)
q->last_merge = NULL;
return 0;
}
if (!bio_flagged(bio, BIO_SEG_VALID))
blk_recount_segments(q, bio);
if (!bio_flagged(req->bio, BIO_SEG_VALID))
blk_recount_segments(q, req->bio);
return ll_new_hw_segment(q, req, bio);
}
static int ll_merge_requests_fn(struct request_queue *q, struct request *req,
struct request *next)
{
int total_phys_segments;
unsigned int seg_size =
req->biotail->bi_seg_back_size + next->bio->bi_seg_front_size;
/*
* First check if the either of the requests are re-queued
* requests. Can't merge them if they are.
*/
if (req->special || next->special)
return 0;
/*
* Will it become too large?
*/
if ((blk_rq_sectors(req) + blk_rq_sectors(next)) > queue_max_sectors(q))
return 0;
total_phys_segments = req->nr_phys_segments + next->nr_phys_segments;
if (blk_phys_contig_segment(q, req->biotail, next->bio)) {
if (req->nr_phys_segments == 1)
req->bio->bi_seg_front_size = seg_size;
if (next->nr_phys_segments == 1)
next->biotail->bi_seg_back_size = seg_size;
total_phys_segments--;
}
if (total_phys_segments > queue_max_segments(q))
return 0;
if (blk_integrity_rq(req) && blk_integrity_merge_rq(q, req, next))
return 0;
/* Merge is OK... */
req->nr_phys_segments = total_phys_segments;
return 1;
}
/**
* blk_rq_set_mixed_merge - mark a request as mixed merge
* @rq: request to mark as mixed merge
*
* Description:
* @rq is about to be mixed merged. Make sure the attributes
* which can be mixed are set in each bio and mark @rq as mixed
* merged.
*/
void blk_rq_set_mixed_merge(struct request *rq)
{
unsigned int ff = rq->cmd_flags & REQ_FAILFAST_MASK;
struct bio *bio;
if (rq->cmd_flags & REQ_MIXED_MERGE)
return;
/*
* @rq will no longer represent mixable attributes for all the
* contained bios. It will just track those of the first one.
* Distributes the attributs to each bio.
*/
for (bio = rq->bio; bio; bio = bio->bi_next) {
WARN_ON_ONCE((bio->bi_rw & REQ_FAILFAST_MASK) &&
(bio->bi_rw & REQ_FAILFAST_MASK) != ff);
bio->bi_rw |= ff;
}
rq->cmd_flags |= REQ_MIXED_MERGE;
}
static void blk_account_io_merge(struct request *req)
{
if (blk_do_io_stat(req)) {
struct hd_struct *part;
int cpu;
cpu = part_stat_lock();
part = req->part;
part_round_stats(cpu, part);
part_dec_in_flight(part, rq_data_dir(req));
hd_struct_put(part);
part_stat_unlock();
}
}
/*
* Has to be called with the request spinlock acquired
*/
static int attempt_merge(struct request_queue *q, struct request *req,
struct request *next)
{
if (!rq_mergeable(req) || !rq_mergeable(next))
return 0;
/*
* Don't merge file system requests and discard requests
*/
if ((req->cmd_flags & REQ_DISCARD) != (next->cmd_flags & REQ_DISCARD))
return 0;
/*
* Don't merge discard requests and secure discard requests
*/
if ((req->cmd_flags & REQ_SECURE) != (next->cmd_flags & REQ_SECURE))
return 0;
/*
* not contiguous
*/
if (blk_rq_pos(req) + blk_rq_sectors(req) != blk_rq_pos(next))
return 0;
if (rq_data_dir(req) != rq_data_dir(next)
|| req->rq_disk != next->rq_disk
|| next->special)
return 0;
/*
* If we are allowed to merge, then append bio list
* from next to rq and release next. merge_requests_fn
* will have updated segment counts, update sector
* counts here.
*/
if (!ll_merge_requests_fn(q, req, next))
return 0;
/*
* If failfast settings disagree or any of the two is already
* a mixed merge, mark both as mixed before proceeding. This
* makes sure that all involved bios have mixable attributes
* set properly.
*/
if ((req->cmd_flags | next->cmd_flags) & REQ_MIXED_MERGE ||
(req->cmd_flags & REQ_FAILFAST_MASK) !=
(next->cmd_flags & REQ_FAILFAST_MASK)) {
blk_rq_set_mixed_merge(req);
blk_rq_set_mixed_merge(next);
}
/*
* At this point we have either done a back merge
* or front merge. We need the smaller start_time of
* the merged requests to be the current request
* for accounting purposes.
*/
if (time_after(req->start_time, next->start_time))
req->start_time = next->start_time;
req->biotail->bi_next = next->bio;
req->biotail = next->biotail;
req->__data_len += blk_rq_bytes(next);
elv_merge_requests(q, req, next);
/*
* 'next' is going away, so update stats accordingly
*/
blk_account_io_merge(next);
req->ioprio = ioprio_best(req->ioprio, next->ioprio);
if (blk_rq_cpu_valid(next))
req->cpu = next->cpu;
/* owner-ship of bio passed from next to req */
next->bio = NULL;
__blk_put_request(q, next);
return 1;
}
int attempt_back_merge(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq)
{
struct request *next = elv_latter_request(q, rq);
if (next)
return attempt_merge(q, rq, next);
return 0;
}
int attempt_front_merge(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq)
{
struct request *prev = elv_former_request(q, rq);
if (prev)
return attempt_merge(q, prev, rq);
return 0;
}
int blk_attempt_req_merge(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq,
struct request *next)
{
return attempt_merge(q, rq, next);
}