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27c4f6738b
Introduce a way to specify additional debug flags with an crpyto request to be able to trigger certain failures within the zcrypt device drivers and/or ap core code. This failure injection possibility is only enabled with a kernel debug build CONFIG_ZCRYPT_DEBUG) and should never be available on a regular kernel running in production environment. Details: * The ioctl(ICARSAMODEXPO) get's a struct ica_rsa_modexpo. If the leftmost bit of the 32 bit unsigned int inputdatalength field is set, the uppermost 16 bits are separated and used as debug flag value. The process is checked to have the CAP_SYS_ADMIN capability enabled or EPERM is returned. * The ioctl(ICARSACRT) get's a struct ica_rsa_modexpo_crt. If the leftmost bit of the 32 bit unsigned int inputdatalength field is set, the uppermost 16 bits are separated and used als debug flag value. The process is checked to have the CAP_SYS_ADMIN capability enabled or EPERM is returned. * The ioctl(ZSECSENDCPRB) used to send CCA CPRBs get's a struct ica_xcRB. If the leftmost bit of the 32 bit unsigned int status field is set, the uppermost 16 bits of this field are used as debug flag value. The process is checked to have the CAP_SYS_ADMIN capability enabled or EPERM is returned. * The ioctl(ZSENDEP11CPRB) used to send EP11 CPRBs get's a struct ep11_urb. If the leftmost bit of the 64 bit unsigned int req_len field is set, the uppermost 16 bits of this field are used as debug flag value. The process is checked to have the CAP_SYS_ADMIN capability enabled or EPERM is returned. So it is possible to send an additional 16 bit value to the zcrypt API to be used to carry a failure injection command which may trigger special behavior within the zcrypt API and layers below. This 16 bit value is for the rest of the test referred as 'fi command' for Failure Injection. The lower 8 bits of the fi command construct a numerical argument in the range of 1-255 and is the 'fi action' to be performed with the request or the resulting reply: * 0x00 (all requests): No failure injection action but flags may be provided which may affect the processing of the request or reply. * 0x01 (only CCA CPRBs): The CPRB's agent_ID field is set to 'FF'. This results in an reply code 0x90 (Transport-Protocol Failure). * 0x02 (only CCA CPRBs): After the APQN to send to has been chosen, the domain field within the CPRB is overwritten with value 99 to enforce an reply with RY 0x8A. * 0x03 (all requests): At NQAP invocation the invalid qid value 0xFF00 is used causing an response code of 0x01 (AP queue not valid). The upper 8 bits of the fi command may carry bit flags which may influence the processing of an request or response: * 0x01: No retry. If this bit is set, the usual loop in the zcrypt API which retries an CPRB up to 10 times when the lower layers return with EAGAIN is abandoned after the first attempt to send the CPRB. * 0x02: Toggle special. Toggles the special bit on this request. This should result in an reply code RY~0x41 and result in an ioctl failure with errno EINVAL. This failure injection possibilities may get some further extensions in the future. As of now this is a starting point for Continuous Test and Integration to trigger some failures and watch for the reaction of the ap bus and zcrypt device driver code. Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
354 lines
11 KiB
C
354 lines
11 KiB
C
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */
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/*
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* Copyright IBM Corp. 2006, 2019
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* Author(s): Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
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* Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
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* Ralph Wuerthner <rwuerthn@de.ibm.com>
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* Felix Beck <felix.beck@de.ibm.com>
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* Holger Dengler <hd@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
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*
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* Adjunct processor bus header file.
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*/
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#ifndef _AP_BUS_H_
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#define _AP_BUS_H_
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#include <linux/device.h>
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#include <linux/types.h>
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#include <linux/hashtable.h>
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#include <asm/isc.h>
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#include <asm/ap.h>
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#define AP_DEVICES 256 /* Number of AP devices. */
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#define AP_DOMAINS 256 /* Number of AP domains. */
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#define AP_IOCTLS 256 /* Number of ioctls. */
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#define AP_RESET_TIMEOUT (HZ*0.7) /* Time in ticks for reset timeouts. */
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#define AP_CONFIG_TIME 30 /* Time in seconds between AP bus rescans. */
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#define AP_POLL_TIME 1 /* Time in ticks between receive polls. */
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extern int ap_domain_index;
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extern DECLARE_HASHTABLE(ap_queues, 8);
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extern spinlock_t ap_queues_lock;
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static inline int ap_test_bit(unsigned int *ptr, unsigned int nr)
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{
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return (*ptr & (0x80000000u >> nr)) != 0;
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}
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#define AP_RESPONSE_NORMAL 0x00
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#define AP_RESPONSE_Q_NOT_AVAIL 0x01
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#define AP_RESPONSE_RESET_IN_PROGRESS 0x02
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#define AP_RESPONSE_DECONFIGURED 0x03
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#define AP_RESPONSE_CHECKSTOPPED 0x04
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#define AP_RESPONSE_BUSY 0x05
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#define AP_RESPONSE_INVALID_ADDRESS 0x06
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#define AP_RESPONSE_OTHERWISE_CHANGED 0x07
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#define AP_RESPONSE_Q_FULL 0x10
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#define AP_RESPONSE_NO_PENDING_REPLY 0x10
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#define AP_RESPONSE_INDEX_TOO_BIG 0x11
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#define AP_RESPONSE_NO_FIRST_PART 0x13
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#define AP_RESPONSE_MESSAGE_TOO_BIG 0x15
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#define AP_RESPONSE_REQ_FAC_NOT_INST 0x16
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#define AP_RESPONSE_INVALID_DOMAIN 0x42
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/*
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* Known device types
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*/
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#define AP_DEVICE_TYPE_PCICC 3
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#define AP_DEVICE_TYPE_PCICA 4
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#define AP_DEVICE_TYPE_PCIXCC 5
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#define AP_DEVICE_TYPE_CEX2A 6
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#define AP_DEVICE_TYPE_CEX2C 7
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#define AP_DEVICE_TYPE_CEX3A 8
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#define AP_DEVICE_TYPE_CEX3C 9
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#define AP_DEVICE_TYPE_CEX4 10
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#define AP_DEVICE_TYPE_CEX5 11
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#define AP_DEVICE_TYPE_CEX6 12
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#define AP_DEVICE_TYPE_CEX7 13
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/*
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* Known function facilities
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*/
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#define AP_FUNC_MEX4K 1
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#define AP_FUNC_CRT4K 2
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#define AP_FUNC_COPRO 3
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#define AP_FUNC_ACCEL 4
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#define AP_FUNC_EP11 5
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#define AP_FUNC_APXA 6
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/*
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* AP interrupt states
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*/
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#define AP_INTR_DISABLED 0 /* AP interrupt disabled */
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#define AP_INTR_ENABLED 1 /* AP interrupt enabled */
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/*
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* AP queue state machine states
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*/
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enum ap_sm_state {
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AP_SM_STATE_RESET_START = 0,
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AP_SM_STATE_RESET_WAIT,
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AP_SM_STATE_SETIRQ_WAIT,
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AP_SM_STATE_IDLE,
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AP_SM_STATE_WORKING,
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AP_SM_STATE_QUEUE_FULL,
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NR_AP_SM_STATES
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};
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/*
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* AP queue state machine events
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*/
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enum ap_sm_event {
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AP_SM_EVENT_POLL,
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AP_SM_EVENT_TIMEOUT,
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NR_AP_SM_EVENTS
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};
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/*
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* AP queue state wait behaviour
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*/
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enum ap_sm_wait {
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AP_SM_WAIT_AGAIN, /* retry immediately */
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AP_SM_WAIT_TIMEOUT, /* wait for timeout */
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AP_SM_WAIT_INTERRUPT, /* wait for thin interrupt (if available) */
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AP_SM_WAIT_NONE, /* no wait */
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NR_AP_SM_WAIT
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};
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/*
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* AP queue device states
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*/
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enum ap_dev_state {
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AP_DEV_STATE_UNINITIATED = 0, /* fresh and virgin, not touched */
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AP_DEV_STATE_OPERATING, /* queue dev is working normal */
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AP_DEV_STATE_SHUTDOWN, /* remove/unbind/shutdown in progress */
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AP_DEV_STATE_ERROR, /* device is in error state */
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NR_AP_DEV_STATES
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};
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struct ap_device;
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struct ap_message;
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/*
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* The ap driver struct includes a flags field which holds some info for
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* the ap bus about the driver. Currently only one flag is supported and
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* used: The DEFAULT flag marks an ap driver as a default driver which is
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* used together with the apmask and aqmask whitelisting of the ap bus.
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*/
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#define AP_DRIVER_FLAG_DEFAULT 0x0001
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struct ap_driver {
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struct device_driver driver;
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struct ap_device_id *ids;
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unsigned int flags;
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int (*probe)(struct ap_device *);
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void (*remove)(struct ap_device *);
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};
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#define to_ap_drv(x) container_of((x), struct ap_driver, driver)
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int ap_driver_register(struct ap_driver *, struct module *, char *);
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void ap_driver_unregister(struct ap_driver *);
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struct ap_device {
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struct device device;
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struct ap_driver *drv; /* Pointer to AP device driver. */
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int device_type; /* AP device type. */
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};
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#define to_ap_dev(x) container_of((x), struct ap_device, device)
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struct ap_card {
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struct ap_device ap_dev;
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void *private; /* ap driver private pointer. */
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int raw_hwtype; /* AP raw hardware type. */
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unsigned int functions; /* AP device function bitfield. */
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int queue_depth; /* AP queue depth.*/
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int id; /* AP card number. */
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bool config; /* configured state */
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atomic64_t total_request_count; /* # requests ever for this AP device.*/
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};
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#define to_ap_card(x) container_of((x), struct ap_card, ap_dev.device)
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struct ap_queue {
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struct ap_device ap_dev;
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struct hlist_node hnode; /* Node for the ap_queues hashtable */
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struct ap_card *card; /* Ptr to assoc. AP card. */
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spinlock_t lock; /* Per device lock. */
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void *private; /* ap driver private pointer. */
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enum ap_dev_state dev_state; /* queue device state */
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bool config; /* configured state */
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ap_qid_t qid; /* AP queue id. */
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int interrupt; /* indicate if interrupts are enabled */
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int queue_count; /* # messages currently on AP queue. */
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int pendingq_count; /* # requests on pendingq list. */
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int requestq_count; /* # requests on requestq list. */
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u64 total_request_count; /* # requests ever for this AP device.*/
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int request_timeout; /* Request timeout in jiffies. */
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struct timer_list timeout; /* Timer for request timeouts. */
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struct list_head pendingq; /* List of message sent to AP queue. */
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struct list_head requestq; /* List of message yet to be sent. */
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struct ap_message *reply; /* Per device reply message. */
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enum ap_sm_state sm_state; /* ap queue state machine state */
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int last_err_rc; /* last error state response code */
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};
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#define to_ap_queue(x) container_of((x), struct ap_queue, ap_dev.device)
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typedef enum ap_sm_wait (ap_func_t)(struct ap_queue *queue);
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/* failure injection cmd struct */
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struct ap_fi {
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union {
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u16 cmd; /* fi flags + action */
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struct {
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u8 flags; /* fi flags only */
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u8 action; /* fi action only */
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};
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};
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};
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/* all currently known fi actions */
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enum ap_fi_actions {
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AP_FI_ACTION_CCA_AGENT_FF = 0x01,
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AP_FI_ACTION_CCA_DOM_INVAL = 0x02,
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AP_FI_ACTION_NQAP_QID_INVAL = 0x03,
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};
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/* all currently known fi flags */
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enum ap_fi_flags {
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AP_FI_FLAG_NO_RETRY = 0x01,
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AP_FI_FLAG_TOGGLE_SPECIAL = 0x02,
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};
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struct ap_message {
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struct list_head list; /* Request queueing. */
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unsigned long long psmid; /* Message id. */
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void *msg; /* Pointer to message buffer. */
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unsigned int len; /* Message length. */
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u16 flags; /* Flags, see AP_MSG_FLAG_xxx */
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struct ap_fi fi; /* Failure Injection cmd */
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int rc; /* Return code for this message */
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void *private; /* ap driver private pointer. */
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/* receive is called from tasklet context */
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void (*receive)(struct ap_queue *, struct ap_message *,
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struct ap_message *);
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};
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#define AP_MSG_FLAG_SPECIAL 1 /* flag msg as 'special' with NQAP */
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/**
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* ap_init_message() - Initialize ap_message.
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* Initialize a message before using. Otherwise this might result in
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* unexpected behaviour.
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*/
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static inline void ap_init_message(struct ap_message *ap_msg)
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{
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memset(ap_msg, 0, sizeof(*ap_msg));
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}
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/**
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* ap_release_message() - Release ap_message.
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* Releases all memory used internal within the ap_message struct
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* Currently this is the message and private field.
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*/
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static inline void ap_release_message(struct ap_message *ap_msg)
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{
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kfree_sensitive(ap_msg->msg);
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kfree_sensitive(ap_msg->private);
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}
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/*
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* Note: don't use ap_send/ap_recv after using ap_queue_message
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* for the first time. Otherwise the ap message queue will get
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* confused.
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*/
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int ap_send(ap_qid_t, unsigned long long, void *, size_t);
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int ap_recv(ap_qid_t, unsigned long long *, void *, size_t);
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enum ap_sm_wait ap_sm_event(struct ap_queue *aq, enum ap_sm_event event);
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enum ap_sm_wait ap_sm_event_loop(struct ap_queue *aq, enum ap_sm_event event);
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int ap_queue_message(struct ap_queue *aq, struct ap_message *ap_msg);
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void ap_cancel_message(struct ap_queue *aq, struct ap_message *ap_msg);
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void ap_flush_queue(struct ap_queue *aq);
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void *ap_airq_ptr(void);
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void ap_wait(enum ap_sm_wait wait);
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void ap_request_timeout(struct timer_list *t);
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void ap_bus_force_rescan(void);
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int ap_test_config_usage_domain(unsigned int domain);
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int ap_test_config_ctrl_domain(unsigned int domain);
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void ap_queue_init_reply(struct ap_queue *aq, struct ap_message *ap_msg);
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struct ap_queue *ap_queue_create(ap_qid_t qid, int device_type);
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void ap_queue_prepare_remove(struct ap_queue *aq);
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void ap_queue_remove(struct ap_queue *aq);
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void ap_queue_init_state(struct ap_queue *aq);
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struct ap_card *ap_card_create(int id, int queue_depth, int raw_device_type,
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int comp_device_type, unsigned int functions);
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struct ap_perms {
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unsigned long ioctlm[BITS_TO_LONGS(AP_IOCTLS)];
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unsigned long apm[BITS_TO_LONGS(AP_DEVICES)];
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unsigned long aqm[BITS_TO_LONGS(AP_DOMAINS)];
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};
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extern struct ap_perms ap_perms;
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extern struct mutex ap_perms_mutex;
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/*
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* Get ap_queue device for this qid.
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* Returns ptr to the struct ap_queue device or NULL if there
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* was no ap_queue device with this qid found. When something is
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* found, the reference count of the embedded device is increased.
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* So the caller has to decrease the reference count after use
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* with a call to put_device(&aq->ap_dev.device).
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*/
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struct ap_queue *ap_get_qdev(ap_qid_t qid);
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/*
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* check APQN for owned/reserved by ap bus and default driver(s).
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* Checks if this APQN is or will be in use by the ap bus
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* and the default set of drivers.
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* If yes, returns 1, if not returns 0. On error a negative
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* errno value is returned.
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*/
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int ap_owned_by_def_drv(int card, int queue);
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/*
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* check 'matrix' of APQNs for owned/reserved by ap bus and
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* default driver(s).
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* Checks if there is at least one APQN in the given 'matrix'
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* marked as owned/reserved by the ap bus and default driver(s).
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* If such an APQN is found the return value is 1, otherwise
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* 0 is returned. On error a negative errno value is returned.
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* The parameter apm is a bitmask which should be declared
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* as DECLARE_BITMAP(apm, AP_DEVICES), the aqm parameter is
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* similar, should be declared as DECLARE_BITMAP(aqm, AP_DOMAINS).
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*/
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int ap_apqn_in_matrix_owned_by_def_drv(unsigned long *apm,
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unsigned long *aqm);
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/*
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* ap_parse_mask_str() - helper function to parse a bitmap string
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* and clear/set the bits in the bitmap accordingly. The string may be
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* given as absolute value, a hex string like 0x1F2E3D4C5B6A" simple
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* overwriting the current content of the bitmap. Or as relative string
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* like "+1-16,-32,-0x40,+128" where only single bits or ranges of
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* bits are cleared or set. Distinction is done based on the very
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* first character which may be '+' or '-' for the relative string
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* and othewise assume to be an absolute value string. If parsing fails
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* a negative errno value is returned. All arguments and bitmaps are
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* big endian order.
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*/
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int ap_parse_mask_str(const char *str,
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unsigned long *bitmap, int bits,
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struct mutex *lock);
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#endif /* _AP_BUS_H_ */
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