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linux_dsm_epyc7002/fs/f2fs/data.c
Eric Biggers 95ae251fe8 f2fs: add fs-verity support 
Add fs-verity support to f2fs.  fs-verity is a filesystem feature that
enables transparent integrity protection and authentication of read-only
files.  It uses a dm-verity like mechanism at the file level: a Merkle
tree is used to verify any block in the file in log(filesize) time.  It
is implemented mainly by helper functions in fs/verity/.  See
Documentation/filesystems/fsverity.rst for the full documentation.

The f2fs support for fs-verity consists of:

- Adding a filesystem feature flag and an inode flag for fs-verity.

- Implementing the fsverity_operations to support enabling verity on an
  inode and reading/writing the verity metadata.

- Updating ->readpages() to verify data as it's read from verity files
  and to support reading verity metadata pages.

- Updating ->write_begin(), ->write_end(), and ->writepages() to support
  writing verity metadata pages.

- Calling the fs-verity hooks for ->open(), ->setattr(), and ->ioctl().

Like ext4, f2fs stores the verity metadata (Merkle tree and
fsverity_descriptor) past the end of the file, starting at the first 64K
boundary beyond i_size.  This approach works because (a) verity files
are readonly, and (b) pages fully beyond i_size aren't visible to
userspace but can be read/written internally by f2fs with only some
relatively small changes to f2fs.  Extended attributes cannot be used
because (a) f2fs limits the total size of an inode's xattr entries to
4096 bytes, which wouldn't be enough for even a single Merkle tree
block, and (b) f2fs encryption doesn't encrypt xattrs, yet the verity
metadata *must* be encrypted when the file is because it contains hashes
of the plaintext data.

Acked-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
2019-08-12 19:33:51 -07:00

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// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
* fs/f2fs/data.c
*
* Copyright (c) 2012 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
* http://www.samsung.com/
*/
#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <linux/f2fs_fs.h>
#include <linux/buffer_head.h>
#include <linux/mpage.h>
#include <linux/writeback.h>
#include <linux/backing-dev.h>
#include <linux/pagevec.h>
#include <linux/blkdev.h>
#include <linux/bio.h>
#include <linux/swap.h>
#include <linux/prefetch.h>
#include <linux/uio.h>
#include <linux/cleancache.h>
#include <linux/sched/signal.h>
#include "f2fs.h"
#include "node.h"
#include "segment.h"
#include "trace.h"
#include <trace/events/f2fs.h>
#define NUM_PREALLOC_POST_READ_CTXS 128
static struct kmem_cache *bio_post_read_ctx_cache;
static mempool_t *bio_post_read_ctx_pool;
static bool __is_cp_guaranteed(struct page *page)
{
struct address_space *mapping = page->mapping;
struct inode *inode;
struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi;
if (!mapping)
return false;
inode = mapping->host;
sbi = F2FS_I_SB(inode);
if (inode->i_ino == F2FS_META_INO(sbi) ||
inode->i_ino == F2FS_NODE_INO(sbi) ||
S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) ||
(S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) &&
(f2fs_is_atomic_file(inode) || IS_NOQUOTA(inode))) ||
is_cold_data(page))
return true;
return false;
}
static enum count_type __read_io_type(struct page *page)
{
struct address_space *mapping = page_file_mapping(page);
if (mapping) {
struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_I_SB(inode);
if (inode->i_ino == F2FS_META_INO(sbi))
return F2FS_RD_META;
if (inode->i_ino == F2FS_NODE_INO(sbi))
return F2FS_RD_NODE;
}
return F2FS_RD_DATA;
}
/* postprocessing steps for read bios */
enum bio_post_read_step {
STEP_INITIAL = 0,
STEP_DECRYPT,
STEP_VERITY,
};
struct bio_post_read_ctx {
struct bio *bio;
struct work_struct work;
unsigned int cur_step;
unsigned int enabled_steps;
};
static void __read_end_io(struct bio *bio)
{
struct page *page;
struct bio_vec *bv;
struct bvec_iter_all iter_all;
bio_for_each_segment_all(bv, bio, iter_all) {
page = bv->bv_page;
/* PG_error was set if any post_read step failed */
if (bio->bi_status || PageError(page)) {
ClearPageUptodate(page);
/* will re-read again later */
ClearPageError(page);
} else {
SetPageUptodate(page);
}
dec_page_count(F2FS_P_SB(page), __read_io_type(page));
unlock_page(page);
}
if (bio->bi_private)
mempool_free(bio->bi_private, bio_post_read_ctx_pool);
bio_put(bio);
}
static void bio_post_read_processing(struct bio_post_read_ctx *ctx);
static void decrypt_work(struct work_struct *work)
{
struct bio_post_read_ctx *ctx =
container_of(work, struct bio_post_read_ctx, work);
fscrypt_decrypt_bio(ctx->bio);
bio_post_read_processing(ctx);
}
static void verity_work(struct work_struct *work)
{
struct bio_post_read_ctx *ctx =
container_of(work, struct bio_post_read_ctx, work);
fsverity_verify_bio(ctx->bio);
bio_post_read_processing(ctx);
}
static void bio_post_read_processing(struct bio_post_read_ctx *ctx)
{
/*
* We use different work queues for decryption and for verity because
* verity may require reading metadata pages that need decryption, and
* we shouldn't recurse to the same workqueue.
*/
switch (++ctx->cur_step) {
case STEP_DECRYPT:
if (ctx->enabled_steps & (1 << STEP_DECRYPT)) {
INIT_WORK(&ctx->work, decrypt_work);
fscrypt_enqueue_decrypt_work(&ctx->work);
return;
}
ctx->cur_step++;
/* fall-through */
case STEP_VERITY:
if (ctx->enabled_steps & (1 << STEP_VERITY)) {
INIT_WORK(&ctx->work, verity_work);
fsverity_enqueue_verify_work(&ctx->work);
return;
}
ctx->cur_step++;
/* fall-through */
default:
__read_end_io(ctx->bio);
}
}
static bool f2fs_bio_post_read_required(struct bio *bio)
{
return bio->bi_private && !bio->bi_status;
}
static void f2fs_read_end_io(struct bio *bio)
{
if (time_to_inject(F2FS_P_SB(bio_first_page_all(bio)),
FAULT_READ_IO)) {
f2fs_show_injection_info(FAULT_READ_IO);
bio->bi_status = BLK_STS_IOERR;
}
if (f2fs_bio_post_read_required(bio)) {
struct bio_post_read_ctx *ctx = bio->bi_private;
ctx->cur_step = STEP_INITIAL;
bio_post_read_processing(ctx);
return;
}
__read_end_io(bio);
}
static void f2fs_write_end_io(struct bio *bio)
{
struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = bio->bi_private;
struct bio_vec *bvec;
struct bvec_iter_all iter_all;
if (time_to_inject(sbi, FAULT_WRITE_IO)) {
f2fs_show_injection_info(FAULT_WRITE_IO);
bio->bi_status = BLK_STS_IOERR;
}
bio_for_each_segment_all(bvec, bio, iter_all) {
struct page *page = bvec->bv_page;
enum count_type type = WB_DATA_TYPE(page);
if (IS_DUMMY_WRITTEN_PAGE(page)) {
set_page_private(page, (unsigned long)NULL);
ClearPagePrivate(page);
unlock_page(page);
mempool_free(page, sbi->write_io_dummy);
if (unlikely(bio->bi_status))
f2fs_stop_checkpoint(sbi, true);
continue;
}
fscrypt_finalize_bounce_page(&page);
if (unlikely(bio->bi_status)) {
mapping_set_error(page->mapping, -EIO);
if (type == F2FS_WB_CP_DATA)
f2fs_stop_checkpoint(sbi, true);
}
f2fs_bug_on(sbi, page->mapping == NODE_MAPPING(sbi) &&
page->index != nid_of_node(page));
dec_page_count(sbi, type);
if (f2fs_in_warm_node_list(sbi, page))
f2fs_del_fsync_node_entry(sbi, page);
clear_cold_data(page);
end_page_writeback(page);
}
if (!get_pages(sbi, F2FS_WB_CP_DATA) &&
wq_has_sleeper(&sbi->cp_wait))
wake_up(&sbi->cp_wait);
bio_put(bio);
}
/*
* Return true, if pre_bio's bdev is same as its target device.
*/
struct block_device *f2fs_target_device(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
block_t blk_addr, struct bio *bio)
{
struct block_device *bdev = sbi->sb->s_bdev;
int i;
if (f2fs_is_multi_device(sbi)) {
for (i = 0; i < sbi->s_ndevs; i++) {
if (FDEV(i).start_blk <= blk_addr &&
FDEV(i).end_blk >= blk_addr) {
blk_addr -= FDEV(i).start_blk;
bdev = FDEV(i).bdev;
break;
}
}
}
if (bio) {
bio_set_dev(bio, bdev);
bio->bi_iter.bi_sector = SECTOR_FROM_BLOCK(blk_addr);
}
return bdev;
}
int f2fs_target_device_index(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, block_t blkaddr)
{
int i;
if (!f2fs_is_multi_device(sbi))
return 0;
for (i = 0; i < sbi->s_ndevs; i++)
if (FDEV(i).start_blk <= blkaddr && FDEV(i).end_blk >= blkaddr)
return i;
return 0;
}
static bool __same_bdev(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
block_t blk_addr, struct bio *bio)
{
struct block_device *b = f2fs_target_device(sbi, blk_addr, NULL);
return bio->bi_disk == b->bd_disk && bio->bi_partno == b->bd_partno;
}
/*
* Low-level block read/write IO operations.
*/
static struct bio *__bio_alloc(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, block_t blk_addr,
struct writeback_control *wbc,
int npages, bool is_read,
enum page_type type, enum temp_type temp)
{
struct bio *bio;
bio = f2fs_bio_alloc(sbi, npages, true);
f2fs_target_device(sbi, blk_addr, bio);
if (is_read) {
bio->bi_end_io = f2fs_read_end_io;
bio->bi_private = NULL;
} else {
bio->bi_end_io = f2fs_write_end_io;
bio->bi_private = sbi;
bio->bi_write_hint = f2fs_io_type_to_rw_hint(sbi, type, temp);
}
if (wbc)
wbc_init_bio(wbc, bio);
return bio;
}
static inline void __submit_bio(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
struct bio *bio, enum page_type type)
{
if (!is_read_io(bio_op(bio))) {
unsigned int start;
if (type != DATA && type != NODE)
goto submit_io;
if (test_opt(sbi, LFS) && current->plug)
blk_finish_plug(current->plug);
start = bio->bi_iter.bi_size >> F2FS_BLKSIZE_BITS;
start %= F2FS_IO_SIZE(sbi);
if (start == 0)
goto submit_io;
/* fill dummy pages */
for (; start < F2FS_IO_SIZE(sbi); start++) {
struct page *page =
mempool_alloc(sbi->write_io_dummy,
GFP_NOIO | __GFP_NOFAIL);
f2fs_bug_on(sbi, !page);
zero_user_segment(page, 0, PAGE_SIZE);
SetPagePrivate(page);
set_page_private(page, (unsigned long)DUMMY_WRITTEN_PAGE);
lock_page(page);
if (bio_add_page(bio, page, PAGE_SIZE, 0) < PAGE_SIZE)
f2fs_bug_on(sbi, 1);
}
/*
* In the NODE case, we lose next block address chain. So, we
* need to do checkpoint in f2fs_sync_file.
*/
if (type == NODE)
set_sbi_flag(sbi, SBI_NEED_CP);
}
submit_io:
if (is_read_io(bio_op(bio)))
trace_f2fs_submit_read_bio(sbi->sb, type, bio);
else
trace_f2fs_submit_write_bio(sbi->sb, type, bio);
submit_bio(bio);
}
static void __submit_merged_bio(struct f2fs_bio_info *io)
{
struct f2fs_io_info *fio = &io->fio;
if (!io->bio)
return;
bio_set_op_attrs(io->bio, fio->op, fio->op_flags);
if (is_read_io(fio->op))
trace_f2fs_prepare_read_bio(io->sbi->sb, fio->type, io->bio);
else
trace_f2fs_prepare_write_bio(io->sbi->sb, fio->type, io->bio);
__submit_bio(io->sbi, io->bio, fio->type);
io->bio = NULL;
}
static bool __has_merged_page(struct bio *bio, struct inode *inode,
struct page *page, nid_t ino)
{
struct bio_vec *bvec;
struct page *target;
struct bvec_iter_all iter_all;
if (!bio)
return false;
if (!inode && !page && !ino)
return true;
bio_for_each_segment_all(bvec, bio, iter_all) {
target = bvec->bv_page;
if (fscrypt_is_bounce_page(target))
target = fscrypt_pagecache_page(target);
if (inode && inode == target->mapping->host)
return true;
if (page && page == target)
return true;
if (ino && ino == ino_of_node(target))
return true;
}
return false;
}
static void __f2fs_submit_merged_write(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
enum page_type type, enum temp_type temp)
{
enum page_type btype = PAGE_TYPE_OF_BIO(type);
struct f2fs_bio_info *io = sbi->write_io[btype] + temp;
down_write(&io->io_rwsem);
/* change META to META_FLUSH in the checkpoint procedure */
if (type >= META_FLUSH) {
io->fio.type = META_FLUSH;
io->fio.op = REQ_OP_WRITE;
io->fio.op_flags = REQ_META | REQ_PRIO | REQ_SYNC;
if (!test_opt(sbi, NOBARRIER))
io->fio.op_flags |= REQ_PREFLUSH | REQ_FUA;
}
__submit_merged_bio(io);
up_write(&io->io_rwsem);
}
static void __submit_merged_write_cond(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
struct inode *inode, struct page *page,
nid_t ino, enum page_type type, bool force)
{
enum temp_type temp;
bool ret = true;
for (temp = HOT; temp < NR_TEMP_TYPE; temp++) {
if (!force) {
enum page_type btype = PAGE_TYPE_OF_BIO(type);
struct f2fs_bio_info *io = sbi->write_io[btype] + temp;
down_read(&io->io_rwsem);
ret = __has_merged_page(io->bio, inode, page, ino);
up_read(&io->io_rwsem);
}
if (ret)
__f2fs_submit_merged_write(sbi, type, temp);
/* TODO: use HOT temp only for meta pages now. */
if (type >= META)
break;
}
}
void f2fs_submit_merged_write(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, enum page_type type)
{
__submit_merged_write_cond(sbi, NULL, NULL, 0, type, true);
}
void f2fs_submit_merged_write_cond(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
struct inode *inode, struct page *page,
nid_t ino, enum page_type type)
{
__submit_merged_write_cond(sbi, inode, page, ino, type, false);
}
void f2fs_flush_merged_writes(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
{
f2fs_submit_merged_write(sbi, DATA);
f2fs_submit_merged_write(sbi, NODE);
f2fs_submit_merged_write(sbi, META);
}
/*
* Fill the locked page with data located in the block address.
* A caller needs to unlock the page on failure.
*/
int f2fs_submit_page_bio(struct f2fs_io_info *fio)
{
struct bio *bio;
struct page *page = fio->encrypted_page ?
fio->encrypted_page : fio->page;
if (!f2fs_is_valid_blkaddr(fio->sbi, fio->new_blkaddr,
fio->is_por ? META_POR : (__is_meta_io(fio) ?
META_GENERIC : DATA_GENERIC_ENHANCE)))
return -EFSCORRUPTED;
trace_f2fs_submit_page_bio(page, fio);
f2fs_trace_ios(fio, 0);
/* Allocate a new bio */
bio = __bio_alloc(fio->sbi, fio->new_blkaddr, fio->io_wbc,
1, is_read_io(fio->op), fio->type, fio->temp);
if (bio_add_page(bio, page, PAGE_SIZE, 0) < PAGE_SIZE) {
bio_put(bio);
return -EFAULT;
}
if (fio->io_wbc && !is_read_io(fio->op))
wbc_account_cgroup_owner(fio->io_wbc, page, PAGE_SIZE);
bio_set_op_attrs(bio, fio->op, fio->op_flags);
inc_page_count(fio->sbi, is_read_io(fio->op) ?
__read_io_type(page): WB_DATA_TYPE(fio->page));
__submit_bio(fio->sbi, bio, fio->type);
return 0;
}
int f2fs_merge_page_bio(struct f2fs_io_info *fio)
{
struct bio *bio = *fio->bio;
struct page *page = fio->encrypted_page ?
fio->encrypted_page : fio->page;
if (!f2fs_is_valid_blkaddr(fio->sbi, fio->new_blkaddr,
__is_meta_io(fio) ? META_GENERIC : DATA_GENERIC))
return -EFSCORRUPTED;
trace_f2fs_submit_page_bio(page, fio);
f2fs_trace_ios(fio, 0);
if (bio && (*fio->last_block + 1 != fio->new_blkaddr ||
!__same_bdev(fio->sbi, fio->new_blkaddr, bio))) {
__submit_bio(fio->sbi, bio, fio->type);
bio = NULL;
}
alloc_new:
if (!bio) {
bio = __bio_alloc(fio->sbi, fio->new_blkaddr, fio->io_wbc,
BIO_MAX_PAGES, false, fio->type, fio->temp);
bio_set_op_attrs(bio, fio->op, fio->op_flags);
}
if (bio_add_page(bio, page, PAGE_SIZE, 0) < PAGE_SIZE) {
__submit_bio(fio->sbi, bio, fio->type);
bio = NULL;
goto alloc_new;
}
if (fio->io_wbc)
wbc_account_cgroup_owner(fio->io_wbc, page, PAGE_SIZE);
inc_page_count(fio->sbi, WB_DATA_TYPE(page));
*fio->last_block = fio->new_blkaddr;
*fio->bio = bio;
return 0;
}
static void f2fs_submit_ipu_bio(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, struct bio **bio,
struct page *page)
{
if (!bio)
return;
if (!__has_merged_page(*bio, NULL, page, 0))
return;
__submit_bio(sbi, *bio, DATA);
*bio = NULL;
}
void f2fs_submit_page_write(struct f2fs_io_info *fio)
{
struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = fio->sbi;
enum page_type btype = PAGE_TYPE_OF_BIO(fio->type);
struct f2fs_bio_info *io = sbi->write_io[btype] + fio->temp;
struct page *bio_page;
f2fs_bug_on(sbi, is_read_io(fio->op));
down_write(&io->io_rwsem);
next:
if (fio->in_list) {
spin_lock(&io->io_lock);
if (list_empty(&io->io_list)) {
spin_unlock(&io->io_lock);
goto out;
}
fio = list_first_entry(&io->io_list,
struct f2fs_io_info, list);
list_del(&fio->list);
spin_unlock(&io->io_lock);
}
verify_fio_blkaddr(fio);
bio_page = fio->encrypted_page ? fio->encrypted_page : fio->page;
/* set submitted = true as a return value */
fio->submitted = true;
inc_page_count(sbi, WB_DATA_TYPE(bio_page));
if (io->bio && (io->last_block_in_bio != fio->new_blkaddr - 1 ||
(io->fio.op != fio->op || io->fio.op_flags != fio->op_flags) ||
!__same_bdev(sbi, fio->new_blkaddr, io->bio)))
__submit_merged_bio(io);
alloc_new:
if (io->bio == NULL) {
if ((fio->type == DATA || fio->type == NODE) &&
fio->new_blkaddr & F2FS_IO_SIZE_MASK(sbi)) {
dec_page_count(sbi, WB_DATA_TYPE(bio_page));
fio->retry = true;
goto skip;
}
io->bio = __bio_alloc(sbi, fio->new_blkaddr, fio->io_wbc,
BIO_MAX_PAGES, false,
fio->type, fio->temp);
io->fio = *fio;
}
if (bio_add_page(io->bio, bio_page, PAGE_SIZE, 0) < PAGE_SIZE) {
__submit_merged_bio(io);
goto alloc_new;
}
if (fio->io_wbc)
wbc_account_cgroup_owner(fio->io_wbc, bio_page, PAGE_SIZE);
io->last_block_in_bio = fio->new_blkaddr;
f2fs_trace_ios(fio, 0);
trace_f2fs_submit_page_write(fio->page, fio);
skip:
if (fio->in_list)
goto next;
out:
if (is_sbi_flag_set(sbi, SBI_IS_SHUTDOWN) ||
f2fs_is_checkpoint_ready(sbi))
__submit_merged_bio(io);
up_write(&io->io_rwsem);
}
static inline bool f2fs_need_verity(const struct inode *inode, pgoff_t idx)
{
return fsverity_active(inode) &&
idx < DIV_ROUND_UP(inode->i_size, PAGE_SIZE);
}
static struct bio *f2fs_grab_read_bio(struct inode *inode, block_t blkaddr,
unsigned nr_pages, unsigned op_flag,
pgoff_t first_idx)
{
struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_I_SB(inode);
struct bio *bio;
struct bio_post_read_ctx *ctx;
unsigned int post_read_steps = 0;
bio = f2fs_bio_alloc(sbi, min_t(int, nr_pages, BIO_MAX_PAGES), false);
if (!bio)
return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
f2fs_target_device(sbi, blkaddr, bio);
bio->bi_end_io = f2fs_read_end_io;
bio_set_op_attrs(bio, REQ_OP_READ, op_flag);
if (f2fs_encrypted_file(inode))
post_read_steps |= 1 << STEP_DECRYPT;
if (f2fs_need_verity(inode, first_idx))
post_read_steps |= 1 << STEP_VERITY;
if (post_read_steps) {
ctx = mempool_alloc(bio_post_read_ctx_pool, GFP_NOFS);
if (!ctx) {
bio_put(bio);
return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
}
ctx->bio = bio;
ctx->enabled_steps = post_read_steps;
bio->bi_private = ctx;
}
return bio;
}
/* This can handle encryption stuffs */
static int f2fs_submit_page_read(struct inode *inode, struct page *page,
block_t blkaddr)
{
struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_I_SB(inode);
struct bio *bio;
bio = f2fs_grab_read_bio(inode, blkaddr, 1, 0, page->index);
if (IS_ERR(bio))
return PTR_ERR(bio);
/* wait for GCed page writeback via META_MAPPING */
f2fs_wait_on_block_writeback(inode, blkaddr);
if (bio_add_page(bio, page, PAGE_SIZE, 0) < PAGE_SIZE) {
bio_put(bio);
return -EFAULT;
}
ClearPageError(page);
inc_page_count(sbi, F2FS_RD_DATA);
__submit_bio(sbi, bio, DATA);
return 0;
}
static void __set_data_blkaddr(struct dnode_of_data *dn)
{
struct f2fs_node *rn = F2FS_NODE(dn->node_page);
__le32 *addr_array;
int base = 0;
if (IS_INODE(dn->node_page) && f2fs_has_extra_attr(dn->inode))
base = get_extra_isize(dn->inode);
/* Get physical address of data block */
addr_array = blkaddr_in_node(rn);
addr_array[base + dn->ofs_in_node] = cpu_to_le32(dn->data_blkaddr);
}
/*
* Lock ordering for the change of data block address:
* ->data_page
* ->node_page
* update block addresses in the node page
*/
void f2fs_set_data_blkaddr(struct dnode_of_data *dn)
{
f2fs_wait_on_page_writeback(dn->node_page, NODE, true, true);
__set_data_blkaddr(dn);
if (set_page_dirty(dn->node_page))
dn->node_changed = true;
}
void f2fs_update_data_blkaddr(struct dnode_of_data *dn, block_t blkaddr)
{
dn->data_blkaddr = blkaddr;
f2fs_set_data_blkaddr(dn);
f2fs_update_extent_cache(dn);
}
/* dn->ofs_in_node will be returned with up-to-date last block pointer */
int f2fs_reserve_new_blocks(struct dnode_of_data *dn, blkcnt_t count)
{
struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_I_SB(dn->inode);
int err;
if (!count)
return 0;
if (unlikely(is_inode_flag_set(dn->inode, FI_NO_ALLOC)))
return -EPERM;
if (unlikely((err = inc_valid_block_count(sbi, dn->inode, &count))))
return err;
trace_f2fs_reserve_new_blocks(dn->inode, dn->nid,
dn->ofs_in_node, count);
f2fs_wait_on_page_writeback(dn->node_page, NODE, true, true);
for (; count > 0; dn->ofs_in_node++) {
block_t blkaddr = datablock_addr(dn->inode,
dn->node_page, dn->ofs_in_node);
if (blkaddr == NULL_ADDR) {
dn->data_blkaddr = NEW_ADDR;
__set_data_blkaddr(dn);
count--;
}
}
if (set_page_dirty(dn->node_page))
dn->node_changed = true;
return 0;
}
/* Should keep dn->ofs_in_node unchanged */
int f2fs_reserve_new_block(struct dnode_of_data *dn)
{
unsigned int ofs_in_node = dn->ofs_in_node;
int ret;
ret = f2fs_reserve_new_blocks(dn, 1);
dn->ofs_in_node = ofs_in_node;
return ret;
}
int f2fs_reserve_block(struct dnode_of_data *dn, pgoff_t index)
{
bool need_put = dn->inode_page ? false : true;
int err;
err = f2fs_get_dnode_of_data(dn, index, ALLOC_NODE);
if (err)
return err;
if (dn->data_blkaddr == NULL_ADDR)
err = f2fs_reserve_new_block(dn);
if (err || need_put)
f2fs_put_dnode(dn);
return err;
}
int f2fs_get_block(struct dnode_of_data *dn, pgoff_t index)
{
struct extent_info ei = {0,0,0};
struct inode *inode = dn->inode;
if (f2fs_lookup_extent_cache(inode, index, &ei)) {
dn->data_blkaddr = ei.blk + index - ei.fofs;
return 0;
}
return f2fs_reserve_block(dn, index);
}
struct page *f2fs_get_read_data_page(struct inode *inode, pgoff_t index,
int op_flags, bool for_write)
{
struct address_space *mapping = inode->i_mapping;
struct dnode_of_data dn;
struct page *page;
struct extent_info ei = {0,0,0};
int err;
page = f2fs_grab_cache_page(mapping, index, for_write);
if (!page)
return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
if (f2fs_lookup_extent_cache(inode, index, &ei)) {
dn.data_blkaddr = ei.blk + index - ei.fofs;
if (!f2fs_is_valid_blkaddr(F2FS_I_SB(inode), dn.data_blkaddr,
DATA_GENERIC_ENHANCE_READ)) {
err = -EFSCORRUPTED;
goto put_err;
}
goto got_it;
}
set_new_dnode(&dn, inode, NULL, NULL, 0);
err = f2fs_get_dnode_of_data(&dn, index, LOOKUP_NODE);
if (err)
goto put_err;
f2fs_put_dnode(&dn);
if (unlikely(dn.data_blkaddr == NULL_ADDR)) {
err = -ENOENT;
goto put_err;
}
if (dn.data_blkaddr != NEW_ADDR &&
!f2fs_is_valid_blkaddr(F2FS_I_SB(inode),
dn.data_blkaddr,
DATA_GENERIC_ENHANCE)) {
err = -EFSCORRUPTED;
goto put_err;
}
got_it:
if (PageUptodate(page)) {
unlock_page(page);
return page;
}
/*
* A new dentry page is allocated but not able to be written, since its
* new inode page couldn't be allocated due to -ENOSPC.
* In such the case, its blkaddr can be remained as NEW_ADDR.
* see, f2fs_add_link -> f2fs_get_new_data_page ->
* f2fs_init_inode_metadata.
*/
if (dn.data_blkaddr == NEW_ADDR) {
zero_user_segment(page, 0, PAGE_SIZE);
if (!PageUptodate(page))
SetPageUptodate(page);
unlock_page(page);
return page;
}
err = f2fs_submit_page_read(inode, page, dn.data_blkaddr);
if (err)
goto put_err;
return page;
put_err:
f2fs_put_page(page, 1);
return ERR_PTR(err);
}
struct page *f2fs_find_data_page(struct inode *inode, pgoff_t index)
{
struct address_space *mapping = inode->i_mapping;
struct page *page;
page = find_get_page(mapping, index);
if (page && PageUptodate(page))
return page;
f2fs_put_page(page, 0);
page = f2fs_get_read_data_page(inode, index, 0, false);
if (IS_ERR(page))
return page;
if (PageUptodate(page))
return page;
wait_on_page_locked(page);
if (unlikely(!PageUptodate(page))) {
f2fs_put_page(page, 0);
return ERR_PTR(-EIO);
}
return page;
}
/*
* If it tries to access a hole, return an error.
* Because, the callers, functions in dir.c and GC, should be able to know
* whether this page exists or not.
*/
struct page *f2fs_get_lock_data_page(struct inode *inode, pgoff_t index,
bool for_write)
{
struct address_space *mapping = inode->i_mapping;
struct page *page;
repeat:
page = f2fs_get_read_data_page(inode, index, 0, for_write);
if (IS_ERR(page))
return page;
/* wait for read completion */
lock_page(page);
if (unlikely(page->mapping != mapping)) {
f2fs_put_page(page, 1);
goto repeat;
}
if (unlikely(!PageUptodate(page))) {
f2fs_put_page(page, 1);
return ERR_PTR(-EIO);
}
return page;
}
/*
* Caller ensures that this data page is never allocated.
* A new zero-filled data page is allocated in the page cache.
*
* Also, caller should grab and release a rwsem by calling f2fs_lock_op() and
* f2fs_unlock_op().
* Note that, ipage is set only by make_empty_dir, and if any error occur,
* ipage should be released by this function.
*/
struct page *f2fs_get_new_data_page(struct inode *inode,
struct page *ipage, pgoff_t index, bool new_i_size)
{
struct address_space *mapping = inode->i_mapping;
struct page *page;
struct dnode_of_data dn;
int err;
page = f2fs_grab_cache_page(mapping, index, true);
if (!page) {
/*
* before exiting, we should make sure ipage will be released
* if any error occur.
*/
f2fs_put_page(ipage, 1);
return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
}
set_new_dnode(&dn, inode, ipage, NULL, 0);
err = f2fs_reserve_block(&dn, index);
if (err) {
f2fs_put_page(page, 1);
return ERR_PTR(err);
}
if (!ipage)
f2fs_put_dnode(&dn);
if (PageUptodate(page))
goto got_it;
if (dn.data_blkaddr == NEW_ADDR) {
zero_user_segment(page, 0, PAGE_SIZE);
if (!PageUptodate(page))
SetPageUptodate(page);
} else {
f2fs_put_page(page, 1);
/* if ipage exists, blkaddr should be NEW_ADDR */
f2fs_bug_on(F2FS_I_SB(inode), ipage);
page = f2fs_get_lock_data_page(inode, index, true);
if (IS_ERR(page))
return page;
}
got_it:
if (new_i_size && i_size_read(inode) <
((loff_t)(index + 1) << PAGE_SHIFT))
f2fs_i_size_write(inode, ((loff_t)(index + 1) << PAGE_SHIFT));
return page;
}
static int __allocate_data_block(struct dnode_of_data *dn, int seg_type)
{
struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_I_SB(dn->inode);
struct f2fs_summary sum;
struct node_info ni;
block_t old_blkaddr;
blkcnt_t count = 1;
int err;
if (unlikely(is_inode_flag_set(dn->inode, FI_NO_ALLOC)))
return -EPERM;
err = f2fs_get_node_info(sbi, dn->nid, &ni);
if (err)
return err;
dn->data_blkaddr = datablock_addr(dn->inode,
dn->node_page, dn->ofs_in_node);
if (dn->data_blkaddr != NULL_ADDR)
goto alloc;
if (unlikely((err = inc_valid_block_count(sbi, dn->inode, &count))))
return err;
alloc:
set_summary(&sum, dn->nid, dn->ofs_in_node, ni.version);
old_blkaddr = dn->data_blkaddr;
f2fs_allocate_data_block(sbi, NULL, old_blkaddr, &dn->data_blkaddr,
&sum, seg_type, NULL, false);
if (GET_SEGNO(sbi, old_blkaddr) != NULL_SEGNO)
invalidate_mapping_pages(META_MAPPING(sbi),
old_blkaddr, old_blkaddr);
f2fs_set_data_blkaddr(dn);
/*
* i_size will be updated by direct_IO. Otherwise, we'll get stale
* data from unwritten block via dio_read.
*/
return 0;
}
int f2fs_preallocate_blocks(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *from)
{
struct inode *inode = file_inode(iocb->ki_filp);
struct f2fs_map_blocks map;
int flag;
int err = 0;
bool direct_io = iocb->ki_flags & IOCB_DIRECT;
/* convert inline data for Direct I/O*/
if (direct_io) {
err = f2fs_convert_inline_inode(inode);
if (err)
return err;
}
if (direct_io && allow_outplace_dio(inode, iocb, from))
return 0;
if (is_inode_flag_set(inode, FI_NO_PREALLOC))
return 0;
map.m_lblk = F2FS_BLK_ALIGN(iocb->ki_pos);
map.m_len = F2FS_BYTES_TO_BLK(iocb->ki_pos + iov_iter_count(from));
if (map.m_len > map.m_lblk)
map.m_len -= map.m_lblk;
else
map.m_len = 0;
map.m_next_pgofs = NULL;
map.m_next_extent = NULL;
map.m_seg_type = NO_CHECK_TYPE;
map.m_may_create = true;
if (direct_io) {
map.m_seg_type = f2fs_rw_hint_to_seg_type(iocb->ki_hint);
flag = f2fs_force_buffered_io(inode, iocb, from) ?
F2FS_GET_BLOCK_PRE_AIO :
F2FS_GET_BLOCK_PRE_DIO;
goto map_blocks;
}
if (iocb->ki_pos + iov_iter_count(from) > MAX_INLINE_DATA(inode)) {
err = f2fs_convert_inline_inode(inode);
if (err)
return err;
}
if (f2fs_has_inline_data(inode))
return err;
flag = F2FS_GET_BLOCK_PRE_AIO;
map_blocks:
err = f2fs_map_blocks(inode, &map, 1, flag);
if (map.m_len > 0 && err == -ENOSPC) {
if (!direct_io)
set_inode_flag(inode, FI_NO_PREALLOC);
err = 0;
}
return err;
}
void __do_map_lock(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, int flag, bool lock)
{
if (flag == F2FS_GET_BLOCK_PRE_AIO) {
if (lock)
down_read(&sbi->node_change);
else
up_read(&sbi->node_change);
} else {
if (lock)
f2fs_lock_op(sbi);
else
f2fs_unlock_op(sbi);
}
}
/*
* f2fs_map_blocks() now supported readahead/bmap/rw direct_IO with
* f2fs_map_blocks structure.
* If original data blocks are allocated, then give them to blockdev.
* Otherwise,
* a. preallocate requested block addresses
* b. do not use extent cache for better performance
* c. give the block addresses to blockdev
*/
int f2fs_map_blocks(struct inode *inode, struct f2fs_map_blocks *map,
int create, int flag)
{
unsigned int maxblocks = map->m_len;
struct dnode_of_data dn;
struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_I_SB(inode);
int mode = map->m_may_create ? ALLOC_NODE : LOOKUP_NODE;
pgoff_t pgofs, end_offset, end;
int err = 0, ofs = 1;
unsigned int ofs_in_node, last_ofs_in_node;
blkcnt_t prealloc;
struct extent_info ei = {0,0,0};
block_t blkaddr;
unsigned int start_pgofs;
if (!maxblocks)
return 0;
map->m_len = 0;
map->m_flags = 0;
/* it only supports block size == page size */
pgofs = (pgoff_t)map->m_lblk;
end = pgofs + maxblocks;
if (!create && f2fs_lookup_extent_cache(inode, pgofs, &ei)) {
if (test_opt(sbi, LFS) && flag == F2FS_GET_BLOCK_DIO &&
map->m_may_create)
goto next_dnode;
map->m_pblk = ei.blk + pgofs - ei.fofs;
map->m_len = min((pgoff_t)maxblocks, ei.fofs + ei.len - pgofs);
map->m_flags = F2FS_MAP_MAPPED;
if (map->m_next_extent)
*map->m_next_extent = pgofs + map->m_len;
/* for hardware encryption, but to avoid potential issue in future */
if (flag == F2FS_GET_BLOCK_DIO)
f2fs_wait_on_block_writeback_range(inode,
map->m_pblk, map->m_len);
goto out;
}
next_dnode:
if (map->m_may_create)
__do_map_lock(sbi, flag, true);
/* When reading holes, we need its node page */
set_new_dnode(&dn, inode, NULL, NULL, 0);
err = f2fs_get_dnode_of_data(&dn, pgofs, mode);
if (err) {
if (flag == F2FS_GET_BLOCK_BMAP)
map->m_pblk = 0;
if (err == -ENOENT) {
err = 0;
if (map->m_next_pgofs)
*map->m_next_pgofs =
f2fs_get_next_page_offset(&dn, pgofs);
if (map->m_next_extent)
*map->m_next_extent =
f2fs_get_next_page_offset(&dn, pgofs);
}
goto unlock_out;
}
start_pgofs = pgofs;
prealloc = 0;
last_ofs_in_node = ofs_in_node = dn.ofs_in_node;
end_offset = ADDRS_PER_PAGE(dn.node_page, inode);
next_block:
blkaddr = datablock_addr(dn.inode, dn.node_page, dn.ofs_in_node);
if (__is_valid_data_blkaddr(blkaddr) &&
!f2fs_is_valid_blkaddr(sbi, blkaddr, DATA_GENERIC_ENHANCE)) {
err = -EFSCORRUPTED;
goto sync_out;
}
if (__is_valid_data_blkaddr(blkaddr)) {
/* use out-place-update for driect IO under LFS mode */
if (test_opt(sbi, LFS) && flag == F2FS_GET_BLOCK_DIO &&
map->m_may_create) {
err = __allocate_data_block(&dn, map->m_seg_type);
if (!err) {
blkaddr = dn.data_blkaddr;
set_inode_flag(inode, FI_APPEND_WRITE);
}
}
} else {
if (create) {
if (unlikely(f2fs_cp_error(sbi))) {
err = -EIO;
goto sync_out;
}
if (flag == F2FS_GET_BLOCK_PRE_AIO) {
if (blkaddr == NULL_ADDR) {
prealloc++;
last_ofs_in_node = dn.ofs_in_node;
}
} else {
WARN_ON(flag != F2FS_GET_BLOCK_PRE_DIO &&
flag != F2FS_GET_BLOCK_DIO);
err = __allocate_data_block(&dn,
map->m_seg_type);
if (!err)
set_inode_flag(inode, FI_APPEND_WRITE);
}
if (err)
goto sync_out;
map->m_flags |= F2FS_MAP_NEW;
blkaddr = dn.data_blkaddr;
} else {
if (flag == F2FS_GET_BLOCK_BMAP) {
map->m_pblk = 0;
goto sync_out;
}
if (flag == F2FS_GET_BLOCK_PRECACHE)
goto sync_out;
if (flag == F2FS_GET_BLOCK_FIEMAP &&
blkaddr == NULL_ADDR) {
if (map->m_next_pgofs)
*map->m_next_pgofs = pgofs + 1;
goto sync_out;
}
if (flag != F2FS_GET_BLOCK_FIEMAP) {
/* for defragment case */
if (map->m_next_pgofs)
*map->m_next_pgofs = pgofs + 1;
goto sync_out;
}
}
}
if (flag == F2FS_GET_BLOCK_PRE_AIO)
goto skip;
if (map->m_len == 0) {
/* preallocated unwritten block should be mapped for fiemap. */
if (blkaddr == NEW_ADDR)
map->m_flags |= F2FS_MAP_UNWRITTEN;
map->m_flags |= F2FS_MAP_MAPPED;
map->m_pblk = blkaddr;
map->m_len = 1;
} else if ((map->m_pblk != NEW_ADDR &&
blkaddr == (map->m_pblk + ofs)) ||
(map->m_pblk == NEW_ADDR && blkaddr == NEW_ADDR) ||
flag == F2FS_GET_BLOCK_PRE_DIO) {
ofs++;
map->m_len++;
} else {
goto sync_out;
}
skip:
dn.ofs_in_node++;
pgofs++;
/* preallocate blocks in batch for one dnode page */
if (flag == F2FS_GET_BLOCK_PRE_AIO &&
(pgofs == end || dn.ofs_in_node == end_offset)) {
dn.ofs_in_node = ofs_in_node;
err = f2fs_reserve_new_blocks(&dn, prealloc);
if (err)
goto sync_out;
map->m_len += dn.ofs_in_node - ofs_in_node;
if (prealloc && dn.ofs_in_node != last_ofs_in_node + 1) {
err = -ENOSPC;
goto sync_out;
}
dn.ofs_in_node = end_offset;
}
if (pgofs >= end)
goto sync_out;
else if (dn.ofs_in_node < end_offset)
goto next_block;
if (flag == F2FS_GET_BLOCK_PRECACHE) {
if (map->m_flags & F2FS_MAP_MAPPED) {
unsigned int ofs = start_pgofs - map->m_lblk;
f2fs_update_extent_cache_range(&dn,
start_pgofs, map->m_pblk + ofs,
map->m_len - ofs);
}
}
f2fs_put_dnode(&dn);
if (map->m_may_create) {
__do_map_lock(sbi, flag, false);
f2fs_balance_fs(sbi, dn.node_changed);
}
goto next_dnode;
sync_out:
/* for hardware encryption, but to avoid potential issue in future */
if (flag == F2FS_GET_BLOCK_DIO && map->m_flags & F2FS_MAP_MAPPED)
f2fs_wait_on_block_writeback_range(inode,
map->m_pblk, map->m_len);
if (flag == F2FS_GET_BLOCK_PRECACHE) {
if (map->m_flags & F2FS_MAP_MAPPED) {
unsigned int ofs = start_pgofs - map->m_lblk;
f2fs_update_extent_cache_range(&dn,
start_pgofs, map->m_pblk + ofs,
map->m_len - ofs);
}
if (map->m_next_extent)
*map->m_next_extent = pgofs + 1;
}
f2fs_put_dnode(&dn);
unlock_out:
if (map->m_may_create) {
__do_map_lock(sbi, flag, false);
f2fs_balance_fs(sbi, dn.node_changed);
}
out:
trace_f2fs_map_blocks(inode, map, err);
return err;
}
bool f2fs_overwrite_io(struct inode *inode, loff_t pos, size_t len)
{
struct f2fs_map_blocks map;
block_t last_lblk;
int err;
if (pos + len > i_size_read(inode))
return false;
map.m_lblk = F2FS_BYTES_TO_BLK(pos);
map.m_next_pgofs = NULL;
map.m_next_extent = NULL;
map.m_seg_type = NO_CHECK_TYPE;
map.m_may_create = false;
last_lblk = F2FS_BLK_ALIGN(pos + len);
while (map.m_lblk < last_lblk) {
map.m_len = last_lblk - map.m_lblk;
err = f2fs_map_blocks(inode, &map, 0, F2FS_GET_BLOCK_DEFAULT);
if (err || map.m_len == 0)
return false;
map.m_lblk += map.m_len;
}
return true;
}
static int __get_data_block(struct inode *inode, sector_t iblock,
struct buffer_head *bh, int create, int flag,
pgoff_t *next_pgofs, int seg_type, bool may_write)
{
struct f2fs_map_blocks map;
int err;
map.m_lblk = iblock;
map.m_len = bh->b_size >> inode->i_blkbits;
map.m_next_pgofs = next_pgofs;
map.m_next_extent = NULL;
map.m_seg_type = seg_type;
map.m_may_create = may_write;
err = f2fs_map_blocks(inode, &map, create, flag);
if (!err) {
map_bh(bh, inode->i_sb, map.m_pblk);
bh->b_state = (bh->b_state & ~F2FS_MAP_FLAGS) | map.m_flags;
bh->b_size = (u64)map.m_len << inode->i_blkbits;
}
return err;
}
static int get_data_block(struct inode *inode, sector_t iblock,
struct buffer_head *bh_result, int create, int flag,
pgoff_t *next_pgofs)
{
return __get_data_block(inode, iblock, bh_result, create,
flag, next_pgofs,
NO_CHECK_TYPE, create);
}
static int get_data_block_dio_write(struct inode *inode, sector_t iblock,
struct buffer_head *bh_result, int create)
{
return __get_data_block(inode, iblock, bh_result, create,
F2FS_GET_BLOCK_DIO, NULL,
f2fs_rw_hint_to_seg_type(inode->i_write_hint),
true);
}
static int get_data_block_dio(struct inode *inode, sector_t iblock,
struct buffer_head *bh_result, int create)
{
return __get_data_block(inode, iblock, bh_result, create,
F2FS_GET_BLOCK_DIO, NULL,
f2fs_rw_hint_to_seg_type(inode->i_write_hint),
false);
}
static int get_data_block_bmap(struct inode *inode, sector_t iblock,
struct buffer_head *bh_result, int create)
{
/* Block number less than F2FS MAX BLOCKS */
if (unlikely(iblock >= F2FS_I_SB(inode)->max_file_blocks))
return -EFBIG;
return __get_data_block(inode, iblock, bh_result, create,
F2FS_GET_BLOCK_BMAP, NULL,
NO_CHECK_TYPE, create);
}
static inline sector_t logical_to_blk(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset)
{
return (offset >> inode->i_blkbits);
}
static inline loff_t blk_to_logical(struct inode *inode, sector_t blk)
{
return (blk << inode->i_blkbits);
}
static int f2fs_xattr_fiemap(struct inode *inode,
struct fiemap_extent_info *fieinfo)
{
struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_I_SB(inode);
struct page *page;
struct node_info ni;
__u64 phys = 0, len;
__u32 flags;
nid_t xnid = F2FS_I(inode)->i_xattr_nid;
int err = 0;
if (f2fs_has_inline_xattr(inode)) {
int offset;
page = f2fs_grab_cache_page(NODE_MAPPING(sbi),
inode->i_ino, false);
if (!page)
return -ENOMEM;
err = f2fs_get_node_info(sbi, inode->i_ino, &ni);
if (err) {
f2fs_put_page(page, 1);
return err;
}
phys = (__u64)blk_to_logical(inode, ni.blk_addr);
offset = offsetof(struct f2fs_inode, i_addr) +
sizeof(__le32) * (DEF_ADDRS_PER_INODE -
get_inline_xattr_addrs(inode));
phys += offset;
len = inline_xattr_size(inode);
f2fs_put_page(page, 1);
flags = FIEMAP_EXTENT_DATA_INLINE | FIEMAP_EXTENT_NOT_ALIGNED;
if (!xnid)
flags |= FIEMAP_EXTENT_LAST;
err = fiemap_fill_next_extent(fieinfo, 0, phys, len, flags);
if (err || err == 1)
return err;
}
if (xnid) {
page = f2fs_grab_cache_page(NODE_MAPPING(sbi), xnid, false);
if (!page)
return -ENOMEM;
err = f2fs_get_node_info(sbi, xnid, &ni);
if (err) {
f2fs_put_page(page, 1);
return err;
}
phys = (__u64)blk_to_logical(inode, ni.blk_addr);
len = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize;
f2fs_put_page(page, 1);
flags = FIEMAP_EXTENT_LAST;
}
if (phys)
err = fiemap_fill_next_extent(fieinfo, 0, phys, len, flags);
return (err < 0 ? err : 0);
}
int f2fs_fiemap(struct inode *inode, struct fiemap_extent_info *fieinfo,
u64 start, u64 len)
{
struct buffer_head map_bh;
sector_t start_blk, last_blk;
pgoff_t next_pgofs;
u64 logical = 0, phys = 0, size = 0;
u32 flags = 0;
int ret = 0;
if (fieinfo->fi_flags & FIEMAP_FLAG_CACHE) {
ret = f2fs_precache_extents(inode);
if (ret)
return ret;
}
ret = fiemap_check_flags(fieinfo, FIEMAP_FLAG_SYNC | FIEMAP_FLAG_XATTR);
if (ret)
return ret;
inode_lock(inode);
if (fieinfo->fi_flags & FIEMAP_FLAG_XATTR) {
ret = f2fs_xattr_fiemap(inode, fieinfo);
goto out;
}
if (f2fs_has_inline_data(inode)) {
ret = f2fs_inline_data_fiemap(inode, fieinfo, start, len);
if (ret != -EAGAIN)
goto out;
}
if (logical_to_blk(inode, len) == 0)
len = blk_to_logical(inode, 1);
start_blk = logical_to_blk(inode, start);
last_blk = logical_to_blk(inode, start + len - 1);
next:
memset(&map_bh, 0, sizeof(struct buffer_head));
map_bh.b_size = len;
ret = get_data_block(inode, start_blk, &map_bh, 0,
F2FS_GET_BLOCK_FIEMAP, &next_pgofs);
if (ret)
goto out;
/* HOLE */
if (!buffer_mapped(&map_bh)) {
start_blk = next_pgofs;
if (blk_to_logical(inode, start_blk) < blk_to_logical(inode,
F2FS_I_SB(inode)->max_file_blocks))
goto prep_next;
flags |= FIEMAP_EXTENT_LAST;
}
if (size) {
if (IS_ENCRYPTED(inode))
flags |= FIEMAP_EXTENT_DATA_ENCRYPTED;
ret = fiemap_fill_next_extent(fieinfo, logical,
phys, size, flags);
}
if (start_blk > last_blk || ret)
goto out;
logical = blk_to_logical(inode, start_blk);
phys = blk_to_logical(inode, map_bh.b_blocknr);
size = map_bh.b_size;
flags = 0;
if (buffer_unwritten(&map_bh))
flags = FIEMAP_EXTENT_UNWRITTEN;
start_blk += logical_to_blk(inode, size);
prep_next:
cond_resched();
if (fatal_signal_pending(current))
ret = -EINTR;
else
goto next;
out:
if (ret == 1)
ret = 0;
inode_unlock(inode);
return ret;
}
static inline loff_t f2fs_readpage_limit(struct inode *inode)
{
if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FS_VERITY) &&
(IS_VERITY(inode) || f2fs_verity_in_progress(inode)))
return inode->i_sb->s_maxbytes;
return i_size_read(inode);
}
static int f2fs_read_single_page(struct inode *inode, struct page *page,
unsigned nr_pages,
struct f2fs_map_blocks *map,
struct bio **bio_ret,
sector_t *last_block_in_bio,
bool is_readahead)
{
struct bio *bio = *bio_ret;
const unsigned blkbits = inode->i_blkbits;
const unsigned blocksize = 1 << blkbits;
sector_t block_in_file;
sector_t last_block;
sector_t last_block_in_file;
sector_t block_nr;
int ret = 0;
block_in_file = (sector_t)page_index(page);
last_block = block_in_file + nr_pages;
last_block_in_file = (f2fs_readpage_limit(inode) + blocksize - 1) >>
blkbits;
if (last_block > last_block_in_file)
last_block = last_block_in_file;
/* just zeroing out page which is beyond EOF */
if (block_in_file >= last_block)
goto zero_out;
/*
* Map blocks using the previous result first.
*/
if ((map->m_flags & F2FS_MAP_MAPPED) &&
block_in_file > map->m_lblk &&
block_in_file < (map->m_lblk + map->m_len))
goto got_it;
/*
* Then do more f2fs_map_blocks() calls until we are
* done with this page.
*/
map->m_lblk = block_in_file;
map->m_len = last_block - block_in_file;
ret = f2fs_map_blocks(inode, map, 0, F2FS_GET_BLOCK_DEFAULT);
if (ret)
goto out;
got_it:
if ((map->m_flags & F2FS_MAP_MAPPED)) {
block_nr = map->m_pblk + block_in_file - map->m_lblk;
SetPageMappedToDisk(page);
if (!PageUptodate(page) && (!PageSwapCache(page) &&
!cleancache_get_page(page))) {
SetPageUptodate(page);
goto confused;
}
if (!f2fs_is_valid_blkaddr(F2FS_I_SB(inode), block_nr,
DATA_GENERIC_ENHANCE_READ)) {
ret = -EFSCORRUPTED;
goto out;
}
} else {
zero_out:
zero_user_segment(page, 0, PAGE_SIZE);
if (f2fs_need_verity(inode, page->index) &&
!fsverity_verify_page(page)) {
ret = -EIO;
goto out;
}
if (!PageUptodate(page))
SetPageUptodate(page);
unlock_page(page);
goto out;
}
/*
* This page will go to BIO. Do we need to send this
* BIO off first?
*/
if (bio && (*last_block_in_bio != block_nr - 1 ||
!__same_bdev(F2FS_I_SB(inode), block_nr, bio))) {
submit_and_realloc:
__submit_bio(F2FS_I_SB(inode), bio, DATA);
bio = NULL;
}
if (bio == NULL) {
bio = f2fs_grab_read_bio(inode, block_nr, nr_pages,
is_readahead ? REQ_RAHEAD : 0, page->index);
if (IS_ERR(bio)) {
ret = PTR_ERR(bio);
bio = NULL;
goto out;
}
}
/*
* If the page is under writeback, we need to wait for
* its completion to see the correct decrypted data.
*/
f2fs_wait_on_block_writeback(inode, block_nr);
if (bio_add_page(bio, page, blocksize, 0) < blocksize)
goto submit_and_realloc;
inc_page_count(F2FS_I_SB(inode), F2FS_RD_DATA);
ClearPageError(page);
*last_block_in_bio = block_nr;
goto out;
confused:
if (bio) {
__submit_bio(F2FS_I_SB(inode), bio, DATA);
bio = NULL;
}
unlock_page(page);
out:
*bio_ret = bio;
return ret;
}
/*
* This function was originally taken from fs/mpage.c, and customized for f2fs.
* Major change was from block_size == page_size in f2fs by default.
*
* Note that the aops->readpages() function is ONLY used for read-ahead. If
* this function ever deviates from doing just read-ahead, it should either
* use ->readpage() or do the necessary surgery to decouple ->readpages()
* from read-ahead.
*/
static int f2fs_mpage_readpages(struct address_space *mapping,
struct list_head *pages, struct page *page,
unsigned nr_pages, bool is_readahead)
{
struct bio *bio = NULL;
sector_t last_block_in_bio = 0;
struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
struct f2fs_map_blocks map;
int ret = 0;
map.m_pblk = 0;
map.m_lblk = 0;
map.m_len = 0;
map.m_flags = 0;
map.m_next_pgofs = NULL;
map.m_next_extent = NULL;
map.m_seg_type = NO_CHECK_TYPE;
map.m_may_create = false;
for (; nr_pages; nr_pages--) {
if (pages) {
page = list_last_entry(pages, struct page, lru);
prefetchw(&page->flags);
list_del(&page->lru);
if (add_to_page_cache_lru(page, mapping,
page_index(page),
readahead_gfp_mask(mapping)))
goto next_page;
}
ret = f2fs_read_single_page(inode, page, nr_pages, &map, &bio,
&last_block_in_bio, is_readahead);
if (ret) {
SetPageError(page);
zero_user_segment(page, 0, PAGE_SIZE);
unlock_page(page);
}
next_page:
if (pages)
put_page(page);
}
BUG_ON(pages && !list_empty(pages));
if (bio)
__submit_bio(F2FS_I_SB(inode), bio, DATA);
return pages ? 0 : ret;
}
static int f2fs_read_data_page(struct file *file, struct page *page)
{
struct inode *inode = page_file_mapping(page)->host;
int ret = -EAGAIN;
trace_f2fs_readpage(page, DATA);
/* If the file has inline data, try to read it directly */
if (f2fs_has_inline_data(inode))
ret = f2fs_read_inline_data(inode, page);
if (ret == -EAGAIN)
ret = f2fs_mpage_readpages(page_file_mapping(page),
NULL, page, 1, false);
return ret;
}
static int f2fs_read_data_pages(struct file *file,
struct address_space *mapping,
struct list_head *pages, unsigned nr_pages)
{
struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
struct page *page = list_last_entry(pages, struct page, lru);
trace_f2fs_readpages(inode, page, nr_pages);
/* If the file has inline data, skip readpages */
if (f2fs_has_inline_data(inode))
return 0;
return f2fs_mpage_readpages(mapping, pages, NULL, nr_pages, true);
}
static int encrypt_one_page(struct f2fs_io_info *fio)
{
struct inode *inode = fio->page->mapping->host;
struct page *mpage;
gfp_t gfp_flags = GFP_NOFS;
if (!f2fs_encrypted_file(inode))
return 0;
/* wait for GCed page writeback via META_MAPPING */
f2fs_wait_on_block_writeback(inode, fio->old_blkaddr);
retry_encrypt:
fio->encrypted_page = fscrypt_encrypt_pagecache_blocks(fio->page,
PAGE_SIZE, 0,
gfp_flags);
if (IS_ERR(fio->encrypted_page)) {
/* flush pending IOs and wait for a while in the ENOMEM case */
if (PTR_ERR(fio->encrypted_page) == -ENOMEM) {
f2fs_flush_merged_writes(fio->sbi);
congestion_wait(BLK_RW_ASYNC, HZ/50);
gfp_flags |= __GFP_NOFAIL;
goto retry_encrypt;
}
return PTR_ERR(fio->encrypted_page);
}
mpage = find_lock_page(META_MAPPING(fio->sbi), fio->old_blkaddr);
if (mpage) {
if (PageUptodate(mpage))
memcpy(page_address(mpage),
page_address(fio->encrypted_page), PAGE_SIZE);
f2fs_put_page(mpage, 1);
}
return 0;
}
static inline bool check_inplace_update_policy(struct inode *inode,
struct f2fs_io_info *fio)
{
struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_I_SB(inode);
unsigned int policy = SM_I(sbi)->ipu_policy;
if (policy & (0x1 << F2FS_IPU_FORCE))
return true;
if (policy & (0x1 << F2FS_IPU_SSR) && f2fs_need_SSR(sbi))
return true;
if (policy & (0x1 << F2FS_IPU_UTIL) &&
utilization(sbi) > SM_I(sbi)->min_ipu_util)
return true;
if (policy & (0x1 << F2FS_IPU_SSR_UTIL) && f2fs_need_SSR(sbi) &&
utilization(sbi) > SM_I(sbi)->min_ipu_util)
return true;
/*
* IPU for rewrite async pages
*/
if (policy & (0x1 << F2FS_IPU_ASYNC) &&
fio && fio->op == REQ_OP_WRITE &&
!(fio->op_flags & REQ_SYNC) &&
!IS_ENCRYPTED(inode))
return true;
/* this is only set during fdatasync */
if (policy & (0x1 << F2FS_IPU_FSYNC) &&
is_inode_flag_set(inode, FI_NEED_IPU))
return true;
if (unlikely(fio && is_sbi_flag_set(sbi, SBI_CP_DISABLED) &&
!f2fs_is_checkpointed_data(sbi, fio->old_blkaddr)))
return true;
return false;
}
bool f2fs_should_update_inplace(struct inode *inode, struct f2fs_io_info *fio)
{
if (f2fs_is_pinned_file(inode))
return true;
/* if this is cold file, we should overwrite to avoid fragmentation */
if (file_is_cold(inode))
return true;
return check_inplace_update_policy(inode, fio);
}
bool f2fs_should_update_outplace(struct inode *inode, struct f2fs_io_info *fio)
{
struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_I_SB(inode);
if (test_opt(sbi, LFS))
return true;
if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
return true;
if (IS_NOQUOTA(inode))
return true;
if (f2fs_is_atomic_file(inode))
return true;
if (fio) {
if (is_cold_data(fio->page))
return true;
if (IS_ATOMIC_WRITTEN_PAGE(fio->page))
return true;
if (unlikely(is_sbi_flag_set(sbi, SBI_CP_DISABLED) &&
f2fs_is_checkpointed_data(sbi, fio->old_blkaddr)))
return true;
}
return false;
}
static inline bool need_inplace_update(struct f2fs_io_info *fio)
{
struct inode *inode = fio->page->mapping->host;
if (f2fs_should_update_outplace(inode, fio))
return false;
return f2fs_should_update_inplace(inode, fio);
}
int f2fs_do_write_data_page(struct f2fs_io_info *fio)
{
struct page *page = fio->page;
struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
struct dnode_of_data dn;
struct extent_info ei = {0,0,0};
struct node_info ni;
bool ipu_force = false;
int err = 0;
set_new_dnode(&dn, inode, NULL, NULL, 0);
if (need_inplace_update(fio) &&
f2fs_lookup_extent_cache(inode, page->index, &ei)) {
fio->old_blkaddr = ei.blk + page->index - ei.fofs;
if (!f2fs_is_valid_blkaddr(fio->sbi, fio->old_blkaddr,
DATA_GENERIC_ENHANCE))
return -EFSCORRUPTED;
ipu_force = true;
fio->need_lock = LOCK_DONE;
goto got_it;
}
/* Deadlock due to between page->lock and f2fs_lock_op */
if (fio->need_lock == LOCK_REQ && !f2fs_trylock_op(fio->sbi))
return -EAGAIN;
err = f2fs_get_dnode_of_data(&dn, page->index, LOOKUP_NODE);
if (err)
goto out;
fio->old_blkaddr = dn.data_blkaddr;
/* This page is already truncated */
if (fio->old_blkaddr == NULL_ADDR) {
ClearPageUptodate(page);
clear_cold_data(page);
goto out_writepage;
}
got_it:
if (__is_valid_data_blkaddr(fio->old_blkaddr) &&
!f2fs_is_valid_blkaddr(fio->sbi, fio->old_blkaddr,
DATA_GENERIC_ENHANCE)) {
err = -EFSCORRUPTED;
goto out_writepage;
}
/*
* If current allocation needs SSR,
* it had better in-place writes for updated data.
*/
if (ipu_force ||
(__is_valid_data_blkaddr(fio->old_blkaddr) &&
need_inplace_update(fio))) {
err = encrypt_one_page(fio);
if (err)
goto out_writepage;
set_page_writeback(page);
ClearPageError(page);
f2fs_put_dnode(&dn);
if (fio->need_lock == LOCK_REQ)
f2fs_unlock_op(fio->sbi);
err = f2fs_inplace_write_data(fio);
if (err) {
if (f2fs_encrypted_file(inode))
fscrypt_finalize_bounce_page(&fio->encrypted_page);
if (PageWriteback(page))
end_page_writeback(page);
} else {
set_inode_flag(inode, FI_UPDATE_WRITE);
}
trace_f2fs_do_write_data_page(fio->page, IPU);
return err;
}
if (fio->need_lock == LOCK_RETRY) {
if (!f2fs_trylock_op(fio->sbi)) {
err = -EAGAIN;
goto out_writepage;
}
fio->need_lock = LOCK_REQ;
}
err = f2fs_get_node_info(fio->sbi, dn.nid, &ni);
if (err)
goto out_writepage;
fio->version = ni.version;
err = encrypt_one_page(fio);
if (err)
goto out_writepage;
set_page_writeback(page);
ClearPageError(page);
/* LFS mode write path */
f2fs_outplace_write_data(&dn, fio);
trace_f2fs_do_write_data_page(page, OPU);
set_inode_flag(inode, FI_APPEND_WRITE);
if (page->index == 0)
set_inode_flag(inode, FI_FIRST_BLOCK_WRITTEN);
out_writepage:
f2fs_put_dnode(&dn);
out:
if (fio->need_lock == LOCK_REQ)
f2fs_unlock_op(fio->sbi);
return err;
}
static int __write_data_page(struct page *page, bool *submitted,
struct bio **bio,
sector_t *last_block,
struct writeback_control *wbc,
enum iostat_type io_type)
{
struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_I_SB(inode);
loff_t i_size = i_size_read(inode);
const pgoff_t end_index = ((unsigned long long) i_size)
>> PAGE_SHIFT;
loff_t psize = (page->index + 1) << PAGE_SHIFT;
unsigned offset = 0;
bool need_balance_fs = false;
int err = 0;
struct f2fs_io_info fio = {
.sbi = sbi,
.ino = inode->i_ino,
.type = DATA,
.op = REQ_OP_WRITE,
.op_flags = wbc_to_write_flags(wbc),
.old_blkaddr = NULL_ADDR,
.page = page,
.encrypted_page = NULL,
.submitted = false,
.need_lock = LOCK_RETRY,
.io_type = io_type,
.io_wbc = wbc,
.bio = bio,
.last_block = last_block,
};
trace_f2fs_writepage(page, DATA);
/* we should bypass data pages to proceed the kworkder jobs */
if (unlikely(f2fs_cp_error(sbi))) {
mapping_set_error(page->mapping, -EIO);
/*
* don't drop any dirty dentry pages for keeping lastest
* directory structure.
*/
if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
goto redirty_out;
goto out;
}
if (unlikely(is_sbi_flag_set(sbi, SBI_POR_DOING)))
goto redirty_out;
if (page->index < end_index || f2fs_verity_in_progress(inode))
goto write;
/*
* If the offset is out-of-range of file size,
* this page does not have to be written to disk.
*/
offset = i_size & (PAGE_SIZE - 1);
if ((page->index >= end_index + 1) || !offset)
goto out;
zero_user_segment(page, offset, PAGE_SIZE);
write:
if (f2fs_is_drop_cache(inode))
goto out;
/* we should not write 0'th page having journal header */
if (f2fs_is_volatile_file(inode) && (!page->index ||
(!wbc->for_reclaim &&
f2fs_available_free_memory(sbi, BASE_CHECK))))
goto redirty_out;
/* Dentry blocks are controlled by checkpoint */
if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) {
fio.need_lock = LOCK_DONE;
err = f2fs_do_write_data_page(&fio);
goto done;
}
if (!wbc->for_reclaim)
need_balance_fs = true;
else if (has_not_enough_free_secs(sbi, 0, 0))
goto redirty_out;
else
set_inode_flag(inode, FI_HOT_DATA);
err = -EAGAIN;
if (f2fs_has_inline_data(inode)) {
err = f2fs_write_inline_data(inode, page);
if (!err)
goto out;
}
if (err == -EAGAIN) {
err = f2fs_do_write_data_page(&fio);
if (err == -EAGAIN) {
fio.need_lock = LOCK_REQ;
err = f2fs_do_write_data_page(&fio);
}
}
if (err) {
file_set_keep_isize(inode);
} else {
down_write(&F2FS_I(inode)->i_sem);
if (F2FS_I(inode)->last_disk_size < psize)
F2FS_I(inode)->last_disk_size = psize;
up_write(&F2FS_I(inode)->i_sem);
}
done:
if (err && err != -ENOENT)
goto redirty_out;
out:
inode_dec_dirty_pages(inode);
if (err) {
ClearPageUptodate(page);
clear_cold_data(page);
}
if (wbc->for_reclaim) {
f2fs_submit_merged_write_cond(sbi, NULL, page, 0, DATA);
clear_inode_flag(inode, FI_HOT_DATA);
f2fs_remove_dirty_inode(inode);
submitted = NULL;
}
unlock_page(page);
if (!S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) && !IS_NOQUOTA(inode) &&
!F2FS_I(inode)->cp_task) {
f2fs_submit_ipu_bio(sbi, bio, page);
f2fs_balance_fs(sbi, need_balance_fs);
}
if (unlikely(f2fs_cp_error(sbi))) {
f2fs_submit_ipu_bio(sbi, bio, page);
f2fs_submit_merged_write(sbi, DATA);
submitted = NULL;
}
if (submitted)
*submitted = fio.submitted;
return 0;
redirty_out:
redirty_page_for_writepage(wbc, page);
/*
* pageout() in MM traslates EAGAIN, so calls handle_write_error()
* -> mapping_set_error() -> set_bit(AS_EIO, ...).
* file_write_and_wait_range() will see EIO error, which is critical
* to return value of fsync() followed by atomic_write failure to user.
*/
if (!err || wbc->for_reclaim)
return AOP_WRITEPAGE_ACTIVATE;
unlock_page(page);
return err;
}
static int f2fs_write_data_page(struct page *page,
struct writeback_control *wbc)
{
return __write_data_page(page, NULL, NULL, NULL, wbc, FS_DATA_IO);
}
/*
* This function was copied from write_cche_pages from mm/page-writeback.c.
* The major change is making write step of cold data page separately from
* warm/hot data page.
*/
static int f2fs_write_cache_pages(struct address_space *mapping,
struct writeback_control *wbc,
enum iostat_type io_type)
{
int ret = 0;
int done = 0;
struct pagevec pvec;
struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_M_SB(mapping);
struct bio *bio = NULL;
sector_t last_block;
int nr_pages;
pgoff_t uninitialized_var(writeback_index);
pgoff_t index;
pgoff_t end; /* Inclusive */
pgoff_t done_index;
int cycled;
int range_whole = 0;
xa_mark_t tag;
int nwritten = 0;
pagevec_init(&pvec);
if (get_dirty_pages(mapping->host) <=
SM_I(F2FS_M_SB(mapping))->min_hot_blocks)
set_inode_flag(mapping->host, FI_HOT_DATA);
else
clear_inode_flag(mapping->host, FI_HOT_DATA);
if (wbc->range_cyclic) {
writeback_index = mapping->writeback_index; /* prev offset */
index = writeback_index;
if (index == 0)
cycled = 1;
else
cycled = 0;
end = -1;
} else {
index = wbc->range_start >> PAGE_SHIFT;
end = wbc->range_end >> PAGE_SHIFT;
if (wbc->range_start == 0 && wbc->range_end == LLONG_MAX)
range_whole = 1;
cycled = 1; /* ignore range_cyclic tests */
}
if (wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_ALL || wbc->tagged_writepages)
tag = PAGECACHE_TAG_TOWRITE;
else
tag = PAGECACHE_TAG_DIRTY;
retry:
if (wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_ALL || wbc->tagged_writepages)
tag_pages_for_writeback(mapping, index, end);
done_index = index;
while (!done && (index <= end)) {
int i;
nr_pages = pagevec_lookup_range_tag(&pvec, mapping, &index, end,
tag);
if (nr_pages == 0)
break;
for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++) {
struct page *page = pvec.pages[i];
bool submitted = false;
/* give a priority to WB_SYNC threads */
if (atomic_read(&sbi->wb_sync_req[DATA]) &&
wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_NONE) {
done = 1;
break;
}
done_index = page->index;
retry_write:
lock_page(page);
if (unlikely(page->mapping != mapping)) {
continue_unlock:
unlock_page(page);
continue;
}
if (!PageDirty(page)) {
/* someone wrote it for us */
goto continue_unlock;
}
if (PageWriteback(page)) {
if (wbc->sync_mode != WB_SYNC_NONE) {
f2fs_wait_on_page_writeback(page,
DATA, true, true);
f2fs_submit_ipu_bio(sbi, &bio, page);
} else {
goto continue_unlock;
}
}
if (!clear_page_dirty_for_io(page))
goto continue_unlock;
ret = __write_data_page(page, &submitted, &bio,
&last_block, wbc, io_type);
if (unlikely(ret)) {
/*
* keep nr_to_write, since vfs uses this to
* get # of written pages.
*/
if (ret == AOP_WRITEPAGE_ACTIVATE) {
unlock_page(page);
ret = 0;
continue;
} else if (ret == -EAGAIN) {
ret = 0;
if (wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_ALL) {
cond_resched();
congestion_wait(BLK_RW_ASYNC,
HZ/50);
goto retry_write;
}
continue;
}
done_index = page->index + 1;
done = 1;
break;
} else if (submitted) {
nwritten++;
}
if (--wbc->nr_to_write <= 0 &&
wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_NONE) {
done = 1;
break;
}
}
pagevec_release(&pvec);
cond_resched();
}
if (!cycled && !done) {
cycled = 1;
index = 0;
end = writeback_index - 1;
goto retry;
}
if (wbc->range_cyclic || (range_whole && wbc->nr_to_write > 0))
mapping->writeback_index = done_index;
if (nwritten)
f2fs_submit_merged_write_cond(F2FS_M_SB(mapping), mapping->host,
NULL, 0, DATA);
/* submit cached bio of IPU write */
if (bio)
__submit_bio(sbi, bio, DATA);
return ret;
}
static inline bool __should_serialize_io(struct inode *inode,
struct writeback_control *wbc)
{
if (!S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))
return false;
if (IS_NOQUOTA(inode))
return false;
/* to avoid deadlock in path of data flush */
if (F2FS_I(inode)->cp_task)
return false;
if (wbc->sync_mode != WB_SYNC_ALL)
return true;
if (get_dirty_pages(inode) >= SM_I(F2FS_I_SB(inode))->min_seq_blocks)
return true;
return false;
}
static int __f2fs_write_data_pages(struct address_space *mapping,
struct writeback_control *wbc,
enum iostat_type io_type)
{
struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_I_SB(inode);
struct blk_plug plug;
int ret;
bool locked = false;
/* deal with chardevs and other special file */
if (!mapping->a_ops->writepage)
return 0;
/* skip writing if there is no dirty page in this inode */
if (!get_dirty_pages(inode) && wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_NONE)
return 0;
/* during POR, we don't need to trigger writepage at all. */
if (unlikely(is_sbi_flag_set(sbi, SBI_POR_DOING)))
goto skip_write;
if ((S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) || IS_NOQUOTA(inode)) &&
wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_NONE &&
get_dirty_pages(inode) < nr_pages_to_skip(sbi, DATA) &&
f2fs_available_free_memory(sbi, DIRTY_DENTS))
goto skip_write;
/* skip writing during file defragment */
if (is_inode_flag_set(inode, FI_DO_DEFRAG))
goto skip_write;
trace_f2fs_writepages(mapping->host, wbc, DATA);
/* to avoid spliting IOs due to mixed WB_SYNC_ALL and WB_SYNC_NONE */
if (wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_ALL)
atomic_inc(&sbi->wb_sync_req[DATA]);
else if (atomic_read(&sbi->wb_sync_req[DATA]))
goto skip_write;
if (__should_serialize_io(inode, wbc)) {
mutex_lock(&sbi->writepages);
locked = true;
}
blk_start_plug(&plug);
ret = f2fs_write_cache_pages(mapping, wbc, io_type);
blk_finish_plug(&plug);
if (locked)
mutex_unlock(&sbi->writepages);
if (wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_ALL)
atomic_dec(&sbi->wb_sync_req[DATA]);
/*
* if some pages were truncated, we cannot guarantee its mapping->host
* to detect pending bios.
*/
f2fs_remove_dirty_inode(inode);
return ret;
skip_write:
wbc->pages_skipped += get_dirty_pages(inode);
trace_f2fs_writepages(mapping->host, wbc, DATA);
return 0;
}
static int f2fs_write_data_pages(struct address_space *mapping,
struct writeback_control *wbc)
{
struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
return __f2fs_write_data_pages(mapping, wbc,
F2FS_I(inode)->cp_task == current ?
FS_CP_DATA_IO : FS_DATA_IO);
}
static void f2fs_write_failed(struct address_space *mapping, loff_t to)
{
struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
loff_t i_size = i_size_read(inode);
/* In the fs-verity case, f2fs_end_enable_verity() does the truncate */
if (to > i_size && !f2fs_verity_in_progress(inode)) {
down_write(&F2FS_I(inode)->i_gc_rwsem[WRITE]);
down_write(&F2FS_I(inode)->i_mmap_sem);
truncate_pagecache(inode, i_size);
if (!IS_NOQUOTA(inode))
f2fs_truncate_blocks(inode, i_size, true);
up_write(&F2FS_I(inode)->i_mmap_sem);
up_write(&F2FS_I(inode)->i_gc_rwsem[WRITE]);
}
}
static int prepare_write_begin(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
struct page *page, loff_t pos, unsigned len,
block_t *blk_addr, bool *node_changed)
{
struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
pgoff_t index = page->index;
struct dnode_of_data dn;
struct page *ipage;
bool locked = false;
struct extent_info ei = {0,0,0};
int err = 0;
int flag;
/*
* we already allocated all the blocks, so we don't need to get
* the block addresses when there is no need to fill the page.
*/
if (!f2fs_has_inline_data(inode) && len == PAGE_SIZE &&
!is_inode_flag_set(inode, FI_NO_PREALLOC) &&
!f2fs_verity_in_progress(inode))
return 0;
/* f2fs_lock_op avoids race between write CP and convert_inline_page */
if (f2fs_has_inline_data(inode) && pos + len > MAX_INLINE_DATA(inode))
flag = F2FS_GET_BLOCK_DEFAULT;
else
flag = F2FS_GET_BLOCK_PRE_AIO;
if (f2fs_has_inline_data(inode) ||
(pos & PAGE_MASK) >= i_size_read(inode)) {
__do_map_lock(sbi, flag, true);
locked = true;
}
restart:
/* check inline_data */
ipage = f2fs_get_node_page(sbi, inode->i_ino);
if (IS_ERR(ipage)) {
err = PTR_ERR(ipage);
goto unlock_out;
}
set_new_dnode(&dn, inode, ipage, ipage, 0);
if (f2fs_has_inline_data(inode)) {
if (pos + len <= MAX_INLINE_DATA(inode)) {
f2fs_do_read_inline_data(page, ipage);
set_inode_flag(inode, FI_DATA_EXIST);
if (inode->i_nlink)
set_inline_node(ipage);
} else {
err = f2fs_convert_inline_page(&dn, page);
if (err)
goto out;
if (dn.data_blkaddr == NULL_ADDR)
err = f2fs_get_block(&dn, index);
}
} else if (locked) {
err = f2fs_get_block(&dn, index);
} else {
if (f2fs_lookup_extent_cache(inode, index, &ei)) {
dn.data_blkaddr = ei.blk + index - ei.fofs;
} else {
/* hole case */
err = f2fs_get_dnode_of_data(&dn, index, LOOKUP_NODE);
if (err || dn.data_blkaddr == NULL_ADDR) {
f2fs_put_dnode(&dn);
__do_map_lock(sbi, F2FS_GET_BLOCK_PRE_AIO,
true);
WARN_ON(flag != F2FS_GET_BLOCK_PRE_AIO);
locked = true;
goto restart;
}
}
}
/* convert_inline_page can make node_changed */
*blk_addr = dn.data_blkaddr;
*node_changed = dn.node_changed;
out:
f2fs_put_dnode(&dn);
unlock_out:
if (locked)
__do_map_lock(sbi, flag, false);
return err;
}
static int f2fs_write_begin(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping,
loff_t pos, unsigned len, unsigned flags,
struct page **pagep, void **fsdata)
{
struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_I_SB(inode);
struct page *page = NULL;
pgoff_t index = ((unsigned long long) pos) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
bool need_balance = false, drop_atomic = false;
block_t blkaddr = NULL_ADDR;
int err = 0;
trace_f2fs_write_begin(inode, pos, len, flags);
err = f2fs_is_checkpoint_ready(sbi);
if (err)
goto fail;
if ((f2fs_is_atomic_file(inode) &&
!f2fs_available_free_memory(sbi, INMEM_PAGES)) ||
is_inode_flag_set(inode, FI_ATOMIC_REVOKE_REQUEST)) {
err = -ENOMEM;
drop_atomic = true;
goto fail;
}
/*
* We should check this at this moment to avoid deadlock on inode page
* and #0 page. The locking rule for inline_data conversion should be:
* lock_page(page #0) -> lock_page(inode_page)
*/
if (index != 0) {
err = f2fs_convert_inline_inode(inode);
if (err)
goto fail;
}
repeat:
/*
* Do not use grab_cache_page_write_begin() to avoid deadlock due to
* wait_for_stable_page. Will wait that below with our IO control.
*/
page = f2fs_pagecache_get_page(mapping, index,
FGP_LOCK | FGP_WRITE | FGP_CREAT, GFP_NOFS);
if (!page) {
err = -ENOMEM;
goto fail;
}
*pagep = page;
err = prepare_write_begin(sbi, page, pos, len,
&blkaddr, &need_balance);
if (err)
goto fail;
if (need_balance && !IS_NOQUOTA(inode) &&
has_not_enough_free_secs(sbi, 0, 0)) {
unlock_page(page);
f2fs_balance_fs(sbi, true);
lock_page(page);
if (page->mapping != mapping) {
/* The page got truncated from under us */
f2fs_put_page(page, 1);
goto repeat;
}
}
f2fs_wait_on_page_writeback(page, DATA, false, true);
if (len == PAGE_SIZE || PageUptodate(page))
return 0;
if (!(pos & (PAGE_SIZE - 1)) && (pos + len) >= i_size_read(inode) &&
!f2fs_verity_in_progress(inode)) {
zero_user_segment(page, len, PAGE_SIZE);
return 0;
}
if (blkaddr == NEW_ADDR) {
zero_user_segment(page, 0, PAGE_SIZE);
SetPageUptodate(page);
} else {
if (!f2fs_is_valid_blkaddr(sbi, blkaddr,
DATA_GENERIC_ENHANCE_READ)) {
err = -EFSCORRUPTED;
goto fail;
}
err = f2fs_submit_page_read(inode, page, blkaddr);
if (err)
goto fail;
lock_page(page);
if (unlikely(page->mapping != mapping)) {
f2fs_put_page(page, 1);
goto repeat;
}
if (unlikely(!PageUptodate(page))) {
err = -EIO;
goto fail;
}
}
return 0;
fail:
f2fs_put_page(page, 1);
f2fs_write_failed(mapping, pos + len);
if (drop_atomic)
f2fs_drop_inmem_pages_all(sbi, false);
return err;
}
static int f2fs_write_end(struct file *file,
struct address_space *mapping,
loff_t pos, unsigned len, unsigned copied,
struct page *page, void *fsdata)
{
struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
trace_f2fs_write_end(inode, pos, len, copied);
/*
* This should be come from len == PAGE_SIZE, and we expect copied
* should be PAGE_SIZE. Otherwise, we treat it with zero copied and
* let generic_perform_write() try to copy data again through copied=0.
*/
if (!PageUptodate(page)) {
if (unlikely(copied != len))
copied = 0;
else
SetPageUptodate(page);
}
if (!copied)
goto unlock_out;
set_page_dirty(page);
if (pos + copied > i_size_read(inode) &&
!f2fs_verity_in_progress(inode))
f2fs_i_size_write(inode, pos + copied);
unlock_out:
f2fs_put_page(page, 1);
f2fs_update_time(F2FS_I_SB(inode), REQ_TIME);
return copied;
}
static int check_direct_IO(struct inode *inode, struct iov_iter *iter,
loff_t offset)
{
unsigned i_blkbits = READ_ONCE(inode->i_blkbits);
unsigned blkbits = i_blkbits;
unsigned blocksize_mask = (1 << blkbits) - 1;
unsigned long align = offset | iov_iter_alignment(iter);
struct block_device *bdev = inode->i_sb->s_bdev;
if (align & blocksize_mask) {
if (bdev)
blkbits = blksize_bits(bdev_logical_block_size(bdev));
blocksize_mask = (1 << blkbits) - 1;
if (align & blocksize_mask)
return -EINVAL;
return 1;
}
return 0;
}
static void f2fs_dio_end_io(struct bio *bio)
{
struct f2fs_private_dio *dio = bio->bi_private;
dec_page_count(F2FS_I_SB(dio->inode),
dio->write ? F2FS_DIO_WRITE : F2FS_DIO_READ);
bio->bi_private = dio->orig_private;
bio->bi_end_io = dio->orig_end_io;
kvfree(dio);
bio_endio(bio);
}
static void f2fs_dio_submit_bio(struct bio *bio, struct inode *inode,
loff_t file_offset)
{
struct f2fs_private_dio *dio;
bool write = (bio_op(bio) == REQ_OP_WRITE);
dio = f2fs_kzalloc(F2FS_I_SB(inode),
sizeof(struct f2fs_private_dio), GFP_NOFS);
if (!dio)
goto out;
dio->inode = inode;
dio->orig_end_io = bio->bi_end_io;
dio->orig_private = bio->bi_private;
dio->write = write;
bio->bi_end_io = f2fs_dio_end_io;
bio->bi_private = dio;
inc_page_count(F2FS_I_SB(inode),
write ? F2FS_DIO_WRITE : F2FS_DIO_READ);
submit_bio(bio);
return;
out:
bio->bi_status = BLK_STS_IOERR;
bio_endio(bio);
}
static ssize_t f2fs_direct_IO(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *iter)
{
struct address_space *mapping = iocb->ki_filp->f_mapping;
struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_I_SB(inode);
struct f2fs_inode_info *fi = F2FS_I(inode);
size_t count = iov_iter_count(iter);
loff_t offset = iocb->ki_pos;
int rw = iov_iter_rw(iter);
int err;
enum rw_hint hint = iocb->ki_hint;
int whint_mode = F2FS_OPTION(sbi).whint_mode;
bool do_opu;
err = check_direct_IO(inode, iter, offset);
if (err)
return err < 0 ? err : 0;
if (f2fs_force_buffered_io(inode, iocb, iter))
return 0;
do_opu = allow_outplace_dio(inode, iocb, iter);
trace_f2fs_direct_IO_enter(inode, offset, count, rw);
if (rw == WRITE && whint_mode == WHINT_MODE_OFF)
iocb->ki_hint = WRITE_LIFE_NOT_SET;
if (iocb->ki_flags & IOCB_NOWAIT) {
if (!down_read_trylock(&fi->i_gc_rwsem[rw])) {
iocb->ki_hint = hint;
err = -EAGAIN;
goto out;
}
if (do_opu && !down_read_trylock(&fi->i_gc_rwsem[READ])) {
up_read(&fi->i_gc_rwsem[rw]);
iocb->ki_hint = hint;
err = -EAGAIN;
goto out;
}
} else {
down_read(&fi->i_gc_rwsem[rw]);
if (do_opu)
down_read(&fi->i_gc_rwsem[READ]);
}
err = __blockdev_direct_IO(iocb, inode, inode->i_sb->s_bdev,
iter, rw == WRITE ? get_data_block_dio_write :
get_data_block_dio, NULL, f2fs_dio_submit_bio,
DIO_LOCKING | DIO_SKIP_HOLES);
if (do_opu)
up_read(&fi->i_gc_rwsem[READ]);
up_read(&fi->i_gc_rwsem[rw]);
if (rw == WRITE) {
if (whint_mode == WHINT_MODE_OFF)
iocb->ki_hint = hint;
if (err > 0) {
f2fs_update_iostat(F2FS_I_SB(inode), APP_DIRECT_IO,
err);
if (!do_opu)
set_inode_flag(inode, FI_UPDATE_WRITE);
} else if (err < 0) {
f2fs_write_failed(mapping, offset + count);
}
}
out:
trace_f2fs_direct_IO_exit(inode, offset, count, rw, err);
return err;
}
void f2fs_invalidate_page(struct page *page, unsigned int offset,
unsigned int length)
{
struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_I_SB(inode);
if (inode->i_ino >= F2FS_ROOT_INO(sbi) &&
(offset % PAGE_SIZE || length != PAGE_SIZE))
return;
if (PageDirty(page)) {
if (inode->i_ino == F2FS_META_INO(sbi)) {
dec_page_count(sbi, F2FS_DIRTY_META);
} else if (inode->i_ino == F2FS_NODE_INO(sbi)) {
dec_page_count(sbi, F2FS_DIRTY_NODES);
} else {
inode_dec_dirty_pages(inode);
f2fs_remove_dirty_inode(inode);
}
}
clear_cold_data(page);
if (IS_ATOMIC_WRITTEN_PAGE(page))
return f2fs_drop_inmem_page(inode, page);
f2fs_clear_page_private(page);
}
int f2fs_release_page(struct page *page, gfp_t wait)
{
/* If this is dirty page, keep PagePrivate */
if (PageDirty(page))
return 0;
/* This is atomic written page, keep Private */
if (IS_ATOMIC_WRITTEN_PAGE(page))
return 0;
clear_cold_data(page);
f2fs_clear_page_private(page);
return 1;
}
static int f2fs_set_data_page_dirty(struct page *page)
{
struct inode *inode = page_file_mapping(page)->host;
trace_f2fs_set_page_dirty(page, DATA);
if (!PageUptodate(page))
SetPageUptodate(page);
if (PageSwapCache(page))
return __set_page_dirty_nobuffers(page);
if (f2fs_is_atomic_file(inode) && !f2fs_is_commit_atomic_write(inode)) {
if (!IS_ATOMIC_WRITTEN_PAGE(page)) {
f2fs_register_inmem_page(inode, page);
return 1;
}
/*
* Previously, this page has been registered, we just
* return here.
*/
return 0;
}
if (!PageDirty(page)) {
__set_page_dirty_nobuffers(page);
f2fs_update_dirty_page(inode, page);
return 1;
}
return 0;
}
static sector_t f2fs_bmap(struct address_space *mapping, sector_t block)
{
struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
if (f2fs_has_inline_data(inode))
return 0;
/* make sure allocating whole blocks */
if (mapping_tagged(mapping, PAGECACHE_TAG_DIRTY))
filemap_write_and_wait(mapping);
return generic_block_bmap(mapping, block, get_data_block_bmap);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_MIGRATION
#include <linux/migrate.h>
int f2fs_migrate_page(struct address_space *mapping,
struct page *newpage, struct page *page, enum migrate_mode mode)
{
int rc, extra_count;
struct f2fs_inode_info *fi = F2FS_I(mapping->host);
bool atomic_written = IS_ATOMIC_WRITTEN_PAGE(page);
BUG_ON(PageWriteback(page));
/* migrating an atomic written page is safe with the inmem_lock hold */
if (atomic_written) {
if (mode != MIGRATE_SYNC)
return -EBUSY;
if (!mutex_trylock(&fi->inmem_lock))
return -EAGAIN;
}
/* one extra reference was held for atomic_write page */
extra_count = atomic_written ? 1 : 0;
rc = migrate_page_move_mapping(mapping, newpage,
page, extra_count);
if (rc != MIGRATEPAGE_SUCCESS) {
if (atomic_written)
mutex_unlock(&fi->inmem_lock);
return rc;
}
if (atomic_written) {
struct inmem_pages *cur;
list_for_each_entry(cur, &fi->inmem_pages, list)
if (cur->page == page) {
cur->page = newpage;
break;
}
mutex_unlock(&fi->inmem_lock);
put_page(page);
get_page(newpage);
}
if (PagePrivate(page)) {
f2fs_set_page_private(newpage, page_private(page));
f2fs_clear_page_private(page);
}
if (mode != MIGRATE_SYNC_NO_COPY)
migrate_page_copy(newpage, page);
else
migrate_page_states(newpage, page);
return MIGRATEPAGE_SUCCESS;
}
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_SWAP
/* Copied from generic_swapfile_activate() to check any holes */
static int check_swap_activate(struct file *swap_file, unsigned int max)
{
struct address_space *mapping = swap_file->f_mapping;
struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
unsigned blocks_per_page;
unsigned long page_no;
unsigned blkbits;
sector_t probe_block;
sector_t last_block;
sector_t lowest_block = -1;
sector_t highest_block = 0;
blkbits = inode->i_blkbits;
blocks_per_page = PAGE_SIZE >> blkbits;
/*
* Map all the blocks into the extent list. This code doesn't try
* to be very smart.
*/
probe_block = 0;
page_no = 0;
last_block = i_size_read(inode) >> blkbits;
while ((probe_block + blocks_per_page) <= last_block && page_no < max) {
unsigned block_in_page;
sector_t first_block;
cond_resched();
first_block = bmap(inode, probe_block);
if (first_block == 0)
goto bad_bmap;
/*
* It must be PAGE_SIZE aligned on-disk
*/
if (first_block & (blocks_per_page - 1)) {
probe_block++;
goto reprobe;
}
for (block_in_page = 1; block_in_page < blocks_per_page;
block_in_page++) {
sector_t block;
block = bmap(inode, probe_block + block_in_page);
if (block == 0)
goto bad_bmap;
if (block != first_block + block_in_page) {
/* Discontiguity */
probe_block++;
goto reprobe;
}
}
first_block >>= (PAGE_SHIFT - blkbits);
if (page_no) { /* exclude the header page */
if (first_block < lowest_block)
lowest_block = first_block;
if (first_block > highest_block)
highest_block = first_block;
}
page_no++;
probe_block += blocks_per_page;
reprobe:
continue;
}
return 0;
bad_bmap:
pr_err("swapon: swapfile has holes\n");
return -EINVAL;
}
static int f2fs_swap_activate(struct swap_info_struct *sis, struct file *file,
sector_t *span)
{
struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
int ret;
if (!S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))
return -EINVAL;
if (f2fs_readonly(F2FS_I_SB(inode)->sb))
return -EROFS;
ret = f2fs_convert_inline_inode(inode);
if (ret)
return ret;
ret = check_swap_activate(file, sis->max);
if (ret)
return ret;
set_inode_flag(inode, FI_PIN_FILE);
f2fs_precache_extents(inode);
f2fs_update_time(F2FS_I_SB(inode), REQ_TIME);
return 0;
}
static void f2fs_swap_deactivate(struct file *file)
{
struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
clear_inode_flag(inode, FI_PIN_FILE);
}
#else
static int f2fs_swap_activate(struct swap_info_struct *sis, struct file *file,
sector_t *span)
{
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
}
static void f2fs_swap_deactivate(struct file *file)
{
}
#endif
const struct address_space_operations f2fs_dblock_aops = {
.readpage = f2fs_read_data_page,
.readpages = f2fs_read_data_pages,
.writepage = f2fs_write_data_page,
.writepages = f2fs_write_data_pages,
.write_begin = f2fs_write_begin,
.write_end = f2fs_write_end,
.set_page_dirty = f2fs_set_data_page_dirty,
.invalidatepage = f2fs_invalidate_page,
.releasepage = f2fs_release_page,
.direct_IO = f2fs_direct_IO,
.bmap = f2fs_bmap,
.swap_activate = f2fs_swap_activate,
.swap_deactivate = f2fs_swap_deactivate,
#ifdef CONFIG_MIGRATION
.migratepage = f2fs_migrate_page,
#endif
};
void f2fs_clear_page_cache_dirty_tag(struct page *page)
{
struct address_space *mapping = page_mapping(page);
unsigned long flags;
xa_lock_irqsave(&mapping->i_pages, flags);
__xa_clear_mark(&mapping->i_pages, page_index(page),
PAGECACHE_TAG_DIRTY);
xa_unlock_irqrestore(&mapping->i_pages, flags);
}
int __init f2fs_init_post_read_processing(void)
{
bio_post_read_ctx_cache =
kmem_cache_create("f2fs_bio_post_read_ctx",
sizeof(struct bio_post_read_ctx), 0, 0, NULL);
if (!bio_post_read_ctx_cache)
goto fail;
bio_post_read_ctx_pool =
mempool_create_slab_pool(NUM_PREALLOC_POST_READ_CTXS,
bio_post_read_ctx_cache);
if (!bio_post_read_ctx_pool)
goto fail_free_cache;
return 0;
fail_free_cache:
kmem_cache_destroy(bio_post_read_ctx_cache);
fail:
return -ENOMEM;
}
void __exit f2fs_destroy_post_read_processing(void)
{
mempool_destroy(bio_post_read_ctx_pool);
kmem_cache_destroy(bio_post_read_ctx_cache);
}
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