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If swap entries are to be stored along with struct page pointers in a radix tree, they need to be distinguished as exceptional entries. Most of the handling of swap entries in radix tree will be contained in shmem.c, but a few functions in filemap.c's common code need to check for their appearance: find_get_page(), find_lock_page(), find_get_pages() and find_get_pages_contig(). So as not to slow their fast paths, tuck those checks inside the existing checks for unlikely radix_tree_deref_slot(); except for find_lock_page(), where it is an added test. And make it a BUG in find_get_pages_tag(), which is not applied to tmpfs files. A part of the reason for eliminating shmem_readpage() earlier, was to minimize the places where common code would need to allow for swap entries. The swp_entry_t known to swapfile.c must be massaged into a slightly different form when stored in the radix tree, just as it gets massaged into a pte_t when stored in page tables. In an i386 kernel this limits its information (type and page offset) to 30 bits: given 32 "types" of swapfile and 4kB pagesize, that's a maximum swapfile size of 128GB. Which is less than the 512GB we previously allowed with X86_PAE (where the swap entry can occupy the entire upper 32 bits of a pte_t), but not a new limitation on 32-bit without PAE; and there's not a new limitation on 64-bit (where swap filesize is already limited to 16TB by a 32-bit page offset). Thirty areas of 128GB is probably still enough swap for a 64GB 32-bit machine. Provide swp_to_radix_entry() and radix_to_swp_entry() conversions, and enforce filesize limit in read_swap_header(), just as for ptes. Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Acked-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
195 lines
4.7 KiB
C
195 lines
4.7 KiB
C
#ifndef _LINUX_SWAPOPS_H
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#define _LINUX_SWAPOPS_H
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#include <linux/radix-tree.h>
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/*
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* swapcache pages are stored in the swapper_space radix tree. We want to
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* get good packing density in that tree, so the index should be dense in
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* the low-order bits.
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*
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* We arrange the `type' and `offset' fields so that `type' is at the five
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* high-order bits of the swp_entry_t and `offset' is right-aligned in the
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* remaining bits.
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*
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* swp_entry_t's are *never* stored anywhere in their arch-dependent format.
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*/
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#define SWP_TYPE_SHIFT(e) (sizeof(e.val) * 8 - MAX_SWAPFILES_SHIFT)
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#define SWP_OFFSET_MASK(e) ((1UL << SWP_TYPE_SHIFT(e)) - 1)
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/*
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* Store a type+offset into a swp_entry_t in an arch-independent format
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*/
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static inline swp_entry_t swp_entry(unsigned long type, pgoff_t offset)
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{
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swp_entry_t ret;
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ret.val = (type << SWP_TYPE_SHIFT(ret)) |
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(offset & SWP_OFFSET_MASK(ret));
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return ret;
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}
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/*
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* Extract the `type' field from a swp_entry_t. The swp_entry_t is in
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* arch-independent format
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*/
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static inline unsigned swp_type(swp_entry_t entry)
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{
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return (entry.val >> SWP_TYPE_SHIFT(entry));
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}
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/*
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* Extract the `offset' field from a swp_entry_t. The swp_entry_t is in
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* arch-independent format
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*/
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static inline pgoff_t swp_offset(swp_entry_t entry)
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{
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return entry.val & SWP_OFFSET_MASK(entry);
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}
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#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
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/* check whether a pte points to a swap entry */
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static inline int is_swap_pte(pte_t pte)
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{
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return !pte_none(pte) && !pte_present(pte) && !pte_file(pte);
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}
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#endif
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/*
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* Convert the arch-dependent pte representation of a swp_entry_t into an
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* arch-independent swp_entry_t.
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*/
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static inline swp_entry_t pte_to_swp_entry(pte_t pte)
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{
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swp_entry_t arch_entry;
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BUG_ON(pte_file(pte));
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arch_entry = __pte_to_swp_entry(pte);
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return swp_entry(__swp_type(arch_entry), __swp_offset(arch_entry));
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}
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/*
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* Convert the arch-independent representation of a swp_entry_t into the
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* arch-dependent pte representation.
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*/
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static inline pte_t swp_entry_to_pte(swp_entry_t entry)
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{
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swp_entry_t arch_entry;
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arch_entry = __swp_entry(swp_type(entry), swp_offset(entry));
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BUG_ON(pte_file(__swp_entry_to_pte(arch_entry)));
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return __swp_entry_to_pte(arch_entry);
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}
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static inline swp_entry_t radix_to_swp_entry(void *arg)
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{
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swp_entry_t entry;
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entry.val = (unsigned long)arg >> RADIX_TREE_EXCEPTIONAL_SHIFT;
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return entry;
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}
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static inline void *swp_to_radix_entry(swp_entry_t entry)
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{
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unsigned long value;
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value = entry.val << RADIX_TREE_EXCEPTIONAL_SHIFT;
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return (void *)(value | RADIX_TREE_EXCEPTIONAL_ENTRY);
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}
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#ifdef CONFIG_MIGRATION
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static inline swp_entry_t make_migration_entry(struct page *page, int write)
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{
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BUG_ON(!PageLocked(page));
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return swp_entry(write ? SWP_MIGRATION_WRITE : SWP_MIGRATION_READ,
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page_to_pfn(page));
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}
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static inline int is_migration_entry(swp_entry_t entry)
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{
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return unlikely(swp_type(entry) == SWP_MIGRATION_READ ||
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swp_type(entry) == SWP_MIGRATION_WRITE);
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}
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static inline int is_write_migration_entry(swp_entry_t entry)
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{
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return unlikely(swp_type(entry) == SWP_MIGRATION_WRITE);
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}
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static inline struct page *migration_entry_to_page(swp_entry_t entry)
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{
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struct page *p = pfn_to_page(swp_offset(entry));
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/*
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* Any use of migration entries may only occur while the
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* corresponding page is locked
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*/
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BUG_ON(!PageLocked(p));
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return p;
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}
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static inline void make_migration_entry_read(swp_entry_t *entry)
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{
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*entry = swp_entry(SWP_MIGRATION_READ, swp_offset(*entry));
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}
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extern void migration_entry_wait(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *pmd,
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unsigned long address);
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#else
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#define make_migration_entry(page, write) swp_entry(0, 0)
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static inline int is_migration_entry(swp_entry_t swp)
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{
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return 0;
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}
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#define migration_entry_to_page(swp) NULL
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static inline void make_migration_entry_read(swp_entry_t *entryp) { }
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static inline void migration_entry_wait(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *pmd,
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unsigned long address) { }
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static inline int is_write_migration_entry(swp_entry_t entry)
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{
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return 0;
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}
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#endif
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#ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_FAILURE
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/*
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* Support for hardware poisoned pages
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*/
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static inline swp_entry_t make_hwpoison_entry(struct page *page)
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{
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BUG_ON(!PageLocked(page));
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return swp_entry(SWP_HWPOISON, page_to_pfn(page));
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}
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static inline int is_hwpoison_entry(swp_entry_t entry)
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{
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return swp_type(entry) == SWP_HWPOISON;
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}
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#else
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static inline swp_entry_t make_hwpoison_entry(struct page *page)
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{
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return swp_entry(0, 0);
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}
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static inline int is_hwpoison_entry(swp_entry_t swp)
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{
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return 0;
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}
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#endif
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#if defined(CONFIG_MEMORY_FAILURE) || defined(CONFIG_MIGRATION)
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static inline int non_swap_entry(swp_entry_t entry)
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{
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return swp_type(entry) >= MAX_SWAPFILES;
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}
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#else
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static inline int non_swap_entry(swp_entry_t entry)
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{
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return 0;
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}
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#endif
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#endif /* _LINUX_SWAPOPS_H */
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