linux_dsm_epyc7002/include/sound/core.h
Takashi Iwai a0830dbd4e ALSA: Add a reference counter to card instance
For more strict protection for wild disconnections, a refcount is
introduced to the card instance, and let it up/down when an object is
referred via snd_lookup_*() in the open ops.

The free-after-last-close check is also changed to check this refcount
instead of the empty list, too.

Reported-by: Matthieu CASTET <matthieu.castet@parrot.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2012-10-30 11:07:10 +01:00

475 lines
16 KiB
C

#ifndef __SOUND_CORE_H
#define __SOUND_CORE_H
/*
* Main header file for the ALSA driver
* Copyright (c) 1994-2001 by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
*
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
*
*/
#include <linux/sched.h> /* wake_up() */
#include <linux/mutex.h> /* struct mutex */
#include <linux/rwsem.h> /* struct rw_semaphore */
#include <linux/pm.h> /* pm_message_t */
#include <linux/stringify.h>
/* number of supported soundcards */
#ifdef CONFIG_SND_DYNAMIC_MINORS
#define SNDRV_CARDS 32
#else
#define SNDRV_CARDS 8 /* don't change - minor numbers */
#endif
#define CONFIG_SND_MAJOR 116 /* standard configuration */
/* forward declarations */
struct pci_dev;
struct module;
struct device;
struct device_attribute;
/* device allocation stuff */
#define SNDRV_DEV_TYPE_RANGE_SIZE 0x1000
typedef int __bitwise snd_device_type_t;
#define SNDRV_DEV_TOPLEVEL ((__force snd_device_type_t) 0)
#define SNDRV_DEV_CONTROL ((__force snd_device_type_t) 1)
#define SNDRV_DEV_LOWLEVEL_PRE ((__force snd_device_type_t) 2)
#define SNDRV_DEV_LOWLEVEL_NORMAL ((__force snd_device_type_t) 0x1000)
#define SNDRV_DEV_PCM ((__force snd_device_type_t) 0x1001)
#define SNDRV_DEV_RAWMIDI ((__force snd_device_type_t) 0x1002)
#define SNDRV_DEV_TIMER ((__force snd_device_type_t) 0x1003)
#define SNDRV_DEV_SEQUENCER ((__force snd_device_type_t) 0x1004)
#define SNDRV_DEV_HWDEP ((__force snd_device_type_t) 0x1005)
#define SNDRV_DEV_INFO ((__force snd_device_type_t) 0x1006)
#define SNDRV_DEV_BUS ((__force snd_device_type_t) 0x1007)
#define SNDRV_DEV_CODEC ((__force snd_device_type_t) 0x1008)
#define SNDRV_DEV_JACK ((__force snd_device_type_t) 0x1009)
#define SNDRV_DEV_COMPRESS ((__force snd_device_type_t) 0x100A)
#define SNDRV_DEV_LOWLEVEL ((__force snd_device_type_t) 0x2000)
typedef int __bitwise snd_device_state_t;
#define SNDRV_DEV_BUILD ((__force snd_device_state_t) 0)
#define SNDRV_DEV_REGISTERED ((__force snd_device_state_t) 1)
#define SNDRV_DEV_DISCONNECTED ((__force snd_device_state_t) 2)
typedef int __bitwise snd_device_cmd_t;
#define SNDRV_DEV_CMD_PRE ((__force snd_device_cmd_t) 0)
#define SNDRV_DEV_CMD_NORMAL ((__force snd_device_cmd_t) 1)
#define SNDRV_DEV_CMD_POST ((__force snd_device_cmd_t) 2)
struct snd_device;
struct snd_device_ops {
int (*dev_free)(struct snd_device *dev);
int (*dev_register)(struct snd_device *dev);
int (*dev_disconnect)(struct snd_device *dev);
};
struct snd_device {
struct list_head list; /* list of registered devices */
struct snd_card *card; /* card which holds this device */
snd_device_state_t state; /* state of the device */
snd_device_type_t type; /* device type */
void *device_data; /* device structure */
struct snd_device_ops *ops; /* operations */
};
#define snd_device(n) list_entry(n, struct snd_device, list)
/* main structure for soundcard */
struct snd_card {
int number; /* number of soundcard (index to
snd_cards) */
char id[16]; /* id string of this card */
char driver[16]; /* driver name */
char shortname[32]; /* short name of this soundcard */
char longname[80]; /* name of this soundcard */
char mixername[80]; /* mixer name */
char components[128]; /* card components delimited with
space */
struct module *module; /* top-level module */
void *private_data; /* private data for soundcard */
void (*private_free) (struct snd_card *card); /* callback for freeing of
private data */
struct list_head devices; /* devices */
unsigned int last_numid; /* last used numeric ID */
struct rw_semaphore controls_rwsem; /* controls list lock */
rwlock_t ctl_files_rwlock; /* ctl_files list lock */
int controls_count; /* count of all controls */
int user_ctl_count; /* count of all user controls */
struct list_head controls; /* all controls for this card */
struct list_head ctl_files; /* active control files */
struct snd_info_entry *proc_root; /* root for soundcard specific files */
struct snd_info_entry *proc_id; /* the card id */
struct proc_dir_entry *proc_root_link; /* number link to real id */
struct list_head files_list; /* all files associated to this card */
struct snd_shutdown_f_ops *s_f_ops; /* file operations in the shutdown
state */
spinlock_t files_lock; /* lock the files for this card */
int shutdown; /* this card is going down */
int free_on_last_close; /* free in context of file_release */
wait_queue_head_t shutdown_sleep;
atomic_t refcount; /* refcount for disconnection */
struct device *dev; /* device assigned to this card */
struct device *card_dev; /* cardX object for sysfs */
#ifdef CONFIG_PM
unsigned int power_state; /* power state */
struct mutex power_lock; /* power lock */
wait_queue_head_t power_sleep;
#endif
#if defined(CONFIG_SND_MIXER_OSS) || defined(CONFIG_SND_MIXER_OSS_MODULE)
struct snd_mixer_oss *mixer_oss;
int mixer_oss_change_count;
#endif
};
#ifdef CONFIG_PM
static inline void snd_power_lock(struct snd_card *card)
{
mutex_lock(&card->power_lock);
}
static inline void snd_power_unlock(struct snd_card *card)
{
mutex_unlock(&card->power_lock);
}
static inline unsigned int snd_power_get_state(struct snd_card *card)
{
return card->power_state;
}
static inline void snd_power_change_state(struct snd_card *card, unsigned int state)
{
card->power_state = state;
wake_up(&card->power_sleep);
}
/* init.c */
int snd_power_wait(struct snd_card *card, unsigned int power_state);
#else /* ! CONFIG_PM */
#define snd_power_lock(card) do { (void)(card); } while (0)
#define snd_power_unlock(card) do { (void)(card); } while (0)
static inline int snd_power_wait(struct snd_card *card, unsigned int state) { return 0; }
#define snd_power_get_state(card) ({ (void)(card); SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D0; })
#define snd_power_change_state(card, state) do { (void)(card); } while (0)
#endif /* CONFIG_PM */
struct snd_minor {
int type; /* SNDRV_DEVICE_TYPE_XXX */
int card; /* card number */
int device; /* device number */
const struct file_operations *f_ops; /* file operations */
void *private_data; /* private data for f_ops->open */
struct device *dev; /* device for sysfs */
struct snd_card *card_ptr; /* assigned card instance */
};
/* return a device pointer linked to each sound device as a parent */
static inline struct device *snd_card_get_device_link(struct snd_card *card)
{
return card ? card->card_dev : NULL;
}
/* sound.c */
extern int snd_major;
extern int snd_ecards_limit;
extern struct class *sound_class;
void snd_request_card(int card);
int snd_register_device_for_dev(int type, struct snd_card *card,
int dev,
const struct file_operations *f_ops,
void *private_data,
const char *name,
struct device *device);
/**
* snd_register_device - Register the ALSA device file for the card
* @type: the device type, SNDRV_DEVICE_TYPE_XXX
* @card: the card instance
* @dev: the device index
* @f_ops: the file operations
* @private_data: user pointer for f_ops->open()
* @name: the device file name
*
* Registers an ALSA device file for the given card.
* The operators have to be set in reg parameter.
*
* This function uses the card's device pointer to link to the
* correct &struct device.
*
* Returns zero if successful, or a negative error code on failure.
*/
static inline int snd_register_device(int type, struct snd_card *card, int dev,
const struct file_operations *f_ops,
void *private_data,
const char *name)
{
return snd_register_device_for_dev(type, card, dev, f_ops,
private_data, name,
snd_card_get_device_link(card));
}
int snd_unregister_device(int type, struct snd_card *card, int dev);
void *snd_lookup_minor_data(unsigned int minor, int type);
int snd_add_device_sysfs_file(int type, struct snd_card *card, int dev,
struct device_attribute *attr);
#ifdef CONFIG_SND_OSSEMUL
int snd_register_oss_device(int type, struct snd_card *card, int dev,
const struct file_operations *f_ops, void *private_data,
const char *name);
int snd_unregister_oss_device(int type, struct snd_card *card, int dev);
void *snd_lookup_oss_minor_data(unsigned int minor, int type);
#endif
int snd_minor_info_init(void);
int snd_minor_info_done(void);
/* sound_oss.c */
#ifdef CONFIG_SND_OSSEMUL
int snd_minor_info_oss_init(void);
int snd_minor_info_oss_done(void);
#else
static inline int snd_minor_info_oss_init(void) { return 0; }
static inline int snd_minor_info_oss_done(void) { return 0; }
#endif
/* memory.c */
int copy_to_user_fromio(void __user *dst, const volatile void __iomem *src, size_t count);
int copy_from_user_toio(volatile void __iomem *dst, const void __user *src, size_t count);
/* init.c */
extern struct snd_card *snd_cards[SNDRV_CARDS];
int snd_card_locked(int card);
#if defined(CONFIG_SND_MIXER_OSS) || defined(CONFIG_SND_MIXER_OSS_MODULE)
#define SND_MIXER_OSS_NOTIFY_REGISTER 0
#define SND_MIXER_OSS_NOTIFY_DISCONNECT 1
#define SND_MIXER_OSS_NOTIFY_FREE 2
extern int (*snd_mixer_oss_notify_callback)(struct snd_card *card, int cmd);
#endif
int snd_card_create(int idx, const char *id,
struct module *module, int extra_size,
struct snd_card **card_ret);
int snd_card_disconnect(struct snd_card *card);
int snd_card_free(struct snd_card *card);
int snd_card_free_when_closed(struct snd_card *card);
void snd_card_set_id(struct snd_card *card, const char *id);
int snd_card_register(struct snd_card *card);
int snd_card_info_init(void);
int snd_card_info_done(void);
int snd_component_add(struct snd_card *card, const char *component);
int snd_card_file_add(struct snd_card *card, struct file *file);
int snd_card_file_remove(struct snd_card *card, struct file *file);
void snd_card_unref(struct snd_card *card);
#define snd_card_set_dev(card, devptr) ((card)->dev = (devptr))
/* device.c */
int snd_device_new(struct snd_card *card, snd_device_type_t type,
void *device_data, struct snd_device_ops *ops);
int snd_device_register(struct snd_card *card, void *device_data);
int snd_device_register_all(struct snd_card *card);
int snd_device_disconnect(struct snd_card *card, void *device_data);
int snd_device_disconnect_all(struct snd_card *card);
int snd_device_free(struct snd_card *card, void *device_data);
int snd_device_free_all(struct snd_card *card, snd_device_cmd_t cmd);
/* isadma.c */
#ifdef CONFIG_ISA_DMA_API
#define DMA_MODE_NO_ENABLE 0x0100
void snd_dma_program(unsigned long dma, unsigned long addr, unsigned int size, unsigned short mode);
void snd_dma_disable(unsigned long dma);
unsigned int snd_dma_pointer(unsigned long dma, unsigned int size);
#endif
/* misc.c */
struct resource;
void release_and_free_resource(struct resource *res);
/* --- */
/* sound printk debug levels */
enum {
SND_PR_ALWAYS,
SND_PR_DEBUG,
SND_PR_VERBOSE,
};
#if defined(CONFIG_SND_DEBUG) || defined(CONFIG_SND_VERBOSE_PRINTK)
__printf(4, 5)
void __snd_printk(unsigned int level, const char *file, int line,
const char *format, ...);
#else
#define __snd_printk(level, file, line, format, args...) \
printk(format, ##args)
#endif
/**
* snd_printk - printk wrapper
* @fmt: format string
*
* Works like printk() but prints the file and the line of the caller
* when configured with CONFIG_SND_VERBOSE_PRINTK.
*/
#define snd_printk(fmt, args...) \
__snd_printk(0, __FILE__, __LINE__, fmt, ##args)
#ifdef CONFIG_SND_DEBUG
/**
* snd_printd - debug printk
* @fmt: format string
*
* Works like snd_printk() for debugging purposes.
* Ignored when CONFIG_SND_DEBUG is not set.
*/
#define snd_printd(fmt, args...) \
__snd_printk(1, __FILE__, __LINE__, fmt, ##args)
#define _snd_printd(level, fmt, args...) \
__snd_printk(level, __FILE__, __LINE__, fmt, ##args)
/**
* snd_BUG - give a BUG warning message and stack trace
*
* Calls WARN() if CONFIG_SND_DEBUG is set.
* Ignored when CONFIG_SND_DEBUG is not set.
*/
#define snd_BUG() WARN(1, "BUG?\n")
/**
* snd_BUG_ON - debugging check macro
* @cond: condition to evaluate
*
* When CONFIG_SND_DEBUG is set, this macro evaluates the given condition,
* and call WARN() and returns the value if it's non-zero.
*
* When CONFIG_SND_DEBUG is not set, this just returns zero, and the given
* condition is ignored.
*
* NOTE: the argument won't be evaluated at all when CONFIG_SND_DEBUG=n.
* Thus, don't put any statement that influences on the code behavior,
* such as pre/post increment, to the argument of this macro.
* If you want to evaluate and give a warning, use standard WARN_ON().
*/
#define snd_BUG_ON(cond) WARN((cond), "BUG? (%s)\n", __stringify(cond))
#else /* !CONFIG_SND_DEBUG */
#define snd_printd(fmt, args...) do { } while (0)
#define _snd_printd(level, fmt, args...) do { } while (0)
#define snd_BUG() do { } while (0)
static inline int __snd_bug_on(int cond)
{
return 0;
}
#define snd_BUG_ON(cond) __snd_bug_on(0 && (cond)) /* always false */
#endif /* CONFIG_SND_DEBUG */
#ifdef CONFIG_SND_DEBUG_VERBOSE
/**
* snd_printdd - debug printk
* @format: format string
*
* Works like snd_printk() for debugging purposes.
* Ignored when CONFIG_SND_DEBUG_VERBOSE is not set.
*/
#define snd_printdd(format, args...) \
__snd_printk(2, __FILE__, __LINE__, format, ##args)
#else
#define snd_printdd(format, args...) do { } while (0)
#endif
#define SNDRV_OSS_VERSION ((3<<16)|(8<<8)|(1<<4)|(0)) /* 3.8.1a */
/* for easier backward-porting */
#if defined(CONFIG_GAMEPORT) || defined(CONFIG_GAMEPORT_MODULE)
#define gameport_set_dev_parent(gp,xdev) ((gp)->dev.parent = (xdev))
#define gameport_set_port_data(gp,r) ((gp)->port_data = (r))
#define gameport_get_port_data(gp) (gp)->port_data
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_PCI
/* PCI quirk list helper */
struct snd_pci_quirk {
unsigned short subvendor; /* PCI subvendor ID */
unsigned short subdevice; /* PCI subdevice ID */
unsigned short subdevice_mask; /* bitmask to match */
int value; /* value */
#ifdef CONFIG_SND_DEBUG_VERBOSE
const char *name; /* name of the device (optional) */
#endif
};
#define _SND_PCI_QUIRK_ID_MASK(vend, mask, dev) \
.subvendor = (vend), .subdevice = (dev), .subdevice_mask = (mask)
#define _SND_PCI_QUIRK_ID(vend, dev) \
_SND_PCI_QUIRK_ID_MASK(vend, 0xffff, dev)
#define SND_PCI_QUIRK_ID(vend,dev) {_SND_PCI_QUIRK_ID(vend, dev)}
#ifdef CONFIG_SND_DEBUG_VERBOSE
#define SND_PCI_QUIRK(vend,dev,xname,val) \
{_SND_PCI_QUIRK_ID(vend, dev), .value = (val), .name = (xname)}
#define SND_PCI_QUIRK_VENDOR(vend, xname, val) \
{_SND_PCI_QUIRK_ID_MASK(vend, 0, 0), .value = (val), .name = (xname)}
#define SND_PCI_QUIRK_MASK(vend, mask, dev, xname, val) \
{_SND_PCI_QUIRK_ID_MASK(vend, mask, dev), \
.value = (val), .name = (xname)}
#else
#define SND_PCI_QUIRK(vend,dev,xname,val) \
{_SND_PCI_QUIRK_ID(vend, dev), .value = (val)}
#define SND_PCI_QUIRK_MASK(vend, mask, dev, xname, val) \
{_SND_PCI_QUIRK_ID_MASK(vend, mask, dev), .value = (val)}
#define SND_PCI_QUIRK_VENDOR(vend, xname, val) \
{_SND_PCI_QUIRK_ID_MASK(vend, 0, 0), .value = (val)}
#endif
const struct snd_pci_quirk *
snd_pci_quirk_lookup(struct pci_dev *pci, const struct snd_pci_quirk *list);
const struct snd_pci_quirk *
snd_pci_quirk_lookup_id(u16 vendor, u16 device,
const struct snd_pci_quirk *list);
#endif
#endif /* __SOUND_CORE_H */