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feee6b2989
We currently try to shrink a single zone when removing memory. We use the zone of the first page of the memory we are removing. If that memmap was never initialized (e.g., memory was never onlined), we will read garbage and can trigger kernel BUGs (due to a stale pointer): BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: 000000000000353d #PF: supervisor write access in kernel mode #PF: error_code(0x0002) - not-present page PGD 0 P4D 0 Oops: 0002 [#1] SMP PTI CPU: 1 PID: 7 Comm: kworker/u8:0 Not tainted 5.3.0-rc5-next-20190820+ #317 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.12.1-0-ga5cab58e9a3f-prebuilt.qemu.4 Workqueue: kacpi_hotplug acpi_hotplug_work_fn RIP: 0010:clear_zone_contiguous+0x5/0x10 Code: 48 89 c6 48 89 c3 e8 2a fe ff ff 48 85 c0 75 cf 5b 5d c3 c6 85 fd 05 00 00 01 5b 5d c3 0f 1f 840 RSP: 0018:ffffad2400043c98 EFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000200000000 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: 0000000000200000 RSI: 0000000000140000 RDI: 0000000000002f40 RBP: 0000000140000000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000001 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000140000 R13: 0000000000140000 R14: 0000000000002f40 R15: ffff9e3e7aff3680 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff9e3e7bb00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 000000000000353d CR3: 0000000058610000 CR4: 00000000000006e0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Call Trace: __remove_pages+0x4b/0x640 arch_remove_memory+0x63/0x8d try_remove_memory+0xdb/0x130 __remove_memory+0xa/0x11 acpi_memory_device_remove+0x70/0x100 acpi_bus_trim+0x55/0x90 acpi_device_hotplug+0x227/0x3a0 acpi_hotplug_work_fn+0x1a/0x30 process_one_work+0x221/0x550 worker_thread+0x50/0x3b0 kthread+0x105/0x140 ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50 Modules linked in: CR2: 000000000000353d Instead, shrink the zones when offlining memory or when onlining failed. Introduce and use remove_pfn_range_from_zone(() for that. We now properly shrink the zones, even if we have DIMMs whereby - Some memory blocks fall into no zone (never onlined) - Some memory blocks fall into multiple zones (offlined+re-onlined) - Multiple memory blocks that fall into different zones Drop the zone parameter (with a potential dubious value) from __remove_pages() and __remove_section(). Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191006085646.5768-6-david@redhat.com Fixes:f1dd2cd13c
("mm, memory_hotplug: do not associate hotadded memory to zones until online") [visible afterd0dc12e86b
] Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" <willy@infradead.org> Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K.V" <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [5.0+] Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
300 lines
7.1 KiB
C
300 lines
7.1 KiB
C
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
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/*
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* S390 version
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* Copyright IBM Corp. 1999
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* Author(s): Hartmut Penner (hp@de.ibm.com)
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*
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* Derived from "arch/i386/mm/init.c"
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* Copyright (C) 1995 Linus Torvalds
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*/
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#include <linux/signal.h>
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#include <linux/sched.h>
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#include <linux/kernel.h>
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#include <linux/errno.h>
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#include <linux/string.h>
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#include <linux/types.h>
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#include <linux/ptrace.h>
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#include <linux/mman.h>
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#include <linux/mm.h>
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#include <linux/swap.h>
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#include <linux/swiotlb.h>
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#include <linux/smp.h>
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#include <linux/init.h>
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#include <linux/pagemap.h>
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#include <linux/memblock.h>
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#include <linux/memory.h>
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#include <linux/pfn.h>
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#include <linux/poison.h>
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#include <linux/initrd.h>
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#include <linux/export.h>
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#include <linux/cma.h>
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#include <linux/gfp.h>
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#include <linux/dma-direct.h>
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#include <asm/processor.h>
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#include <linux/uaccess.h>
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#include <asm/pgtable.h>
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#include <asm/pgalloc.h>
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#include <asm/dma.h>
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#include <asm/lowcore.h>
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#include <asm/tlb.h>
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#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
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#include <asm/sections.h>
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#include <asm/ctl_reg.h>
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#include <asm/sclp.h>
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#include <asm/set_memory.h>
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#include <asm/kasan.h>
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#include <asm/dma-mapping.h>
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#include <asm/uv.h>
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pgd_t swapper_pg_dir[PTRS_PER_PGD] __section(.bss..swapper_pg_dir);
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unsigned long empty_zero_page, zero_page_mask;
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(empty_zero_page);
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(zero_page_mask);
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bool initmem_freed;
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static void __init setup_zero_pages(void)
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{
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unsigned int order;
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struct page *page;
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int i;
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/* Latest machines require a mapping granularity of 512KB */
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order = 7;
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/* Limit number of empty zero pages for small memory sizes */
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while (order > 2 && (totalram_pages() >> 10) < (1UL << order))
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order--;
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empty_zero_page = __get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO, order);
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if (!empty_zero_page)
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panic("Out of memory in setup_zero_pages");
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page = virt_to_page((void *) empty_zero_page);
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split_page(page, order);
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for (i = 1 << order; i > 0; i--) {
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mark_page_reserved(page);
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page++;
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}
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zero_page_mask = ((PAGE_SIZE << order) - 1) & PAGE_MASK;
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}
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/*
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* paging_init() sets up the page tables
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*/
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void __init paging_init(void)
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{
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unsigned long max_zone_pfns[MAX_NR_ZONES];
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unsigned long pgd_type, asce_bits;
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psw_t psw;
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init_mm.pgd = swapper_pg_dir;
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if (VMALLOC_END > _REGION2_SIZE) {
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asce_bits = _ASCE_TYPE_REGION2 | _ASCE_TABLE_LENGTH;
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pgd_type = _REGION2_ENTRY_EMPTY;
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} else {
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asce_bits = _ASCE_TYPE_REGION3 | _ASCE_TABLE_LENGTH;
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pgd_type = _REGION3_ENTRY_EMPTY;
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}
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init_mm.context.asce = (__pa(init_mm.pgd) & PAGE_MASK) | asce_bits;
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S390_lowcore.kernel_asce = init_mm.context.asce;
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S390_lowcore.user_asce = S390_lowcore.kernel_asce;
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crst_table_init((unsigned long *) init_mm.pgd, pgd_type);
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vmem_map_init();
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kasan_copy_shadow(init_mm.pgd);
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/* enable virtual mapping in kernel mode */
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__ctl_load(S390_lowcore.kernel_asce, 1, 1);
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__ctl_load(S390_lowcore.kernel_asce, 7, 7);
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__ctl_load(S390_lowcore.kernel_asce, 13, 13);
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psw.mask = __extract_psw();
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psw_bits(psw).dat = 1;
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psw_bits(psw).as = PSW_BITS_AS_HOME;
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__load_psw_mask(psw.mask);
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kasan_free_early_identity();
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sparse_memory_present_with_active_regions(MAX_NUMNODES);
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sparse_init();
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zone_dma_bits = 31;
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memset(max_zone_pfns, 0, sizeof(max_zone_pfns));
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max_zone_pfns[ZONE_DMA] = PFN_DOWN(MAX_DMA_ADDRESS);
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max_zone_pfns[ZONE_NORMAL] = max_low_pfn;
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free_area_init_nodes(max_zone_pfns);
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}
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void mark_rodata_ro(void)
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{
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unsigned long size = __end_ro_after_init - __start_ro_after_init;
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set_memory_ro((unsigned long)__start_ro_after_init, size >> PAGE_SHIFT);
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pr_info("Write protected read-only-after-init data: %luk\n", size >> 10);
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}
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int set_memory_encrypted(unsigned long addr, int numpages)
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{
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int i;
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/* make specified pages unshared, (swiotlb, dma_free) */
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for (i = 0; i < numpages; ++i) {
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uv_remove_shared(addr);
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addr += PAGE_SIZE;
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}
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return 0;
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}
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int set_memory_decrypted(unsigned long addr, int numpages)
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{
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int i;
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/* make specified pages shared (swiotlb, dma_alloca) */
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for (i = 0; i < numpages; ++i) {
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uv_set_shared(addr);
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addr += PAGE_SIZE;
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}
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return 0;
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}
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/* are we a protected virtualization guest? */
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bool force_dma_unencrypted(struct device *dev)
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{
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return is_prot_virt_guest();
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}
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/* protected virtualization */
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static void pv_init(void)
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{
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if (!is_prot_virt_guest())
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return;
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/* make sure bounce buffers are shared */
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swiotlb_init(1);
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swiotlb_update_mem_attributes();
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swiotlb_force = SWIOTLB_FORCE;
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}
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void __init mem_init(void)
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{
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cpumask_set_cpu(0, &init_mm.context.cpu_attach_mask);
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cpumask_set_cpu(0, mm_cpumask(&init_mm));
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set_max_mapnr(max_low_pfn);
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high_memory = (void *) __va(max_low_pfn * PAGE_SIZE);
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pv_init();
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/* Setup guest page hinting */
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cmma_init();
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/* this will put all low memory onto the freelists */
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memblock_free_all();
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setup_zero_pages(); /* Setup zeroed pages. */
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cmma_init_nodat();
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mem_init_print_info(NULL);
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}
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void free_initmem(void)
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{
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initmem_freed = true;
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__set_memory((unsigned long)_sinittext,
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(unsigned long)(_einittext - _sinittext) >> PAGE_SHIFT,
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SET_MEMORY_RW | SET_MEMORY_NX);
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free_initmem_default(POISON_FREE_INITMEM);
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}
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unsigned long memory_block_size_bytes(void)
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{
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/*
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* Make sure the memory block size is always greater
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* or equal than the memory increment size.
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*/
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return max_t(unsigned long, MIN_MEMORY_BLOCK_SIZE, sclp.rzm);
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}
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#ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG
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#ifdef CONFIG_CMA
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/* Prevent memory blocks which contain cma regions from going offline */
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struct s390_cma_mem_data {
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unsigned long start;
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unsigned long end;
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};
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static int s390_cma_check_range(struct cma *cma, void *data)
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{
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struct s390_cma_mem_data *mem_data;
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unsigned long start, end;
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mem_data = data;
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start = cma_get_base(cma);
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end = start + cma_get_size(cma);
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if (end < mem_data->start)
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return 0;
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if (start >= mem_data->end)
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return 0;
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return -EBUSY;
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}
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static int s390_cma_mem_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb,
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unsigned long action, void *data)
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{
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struct s390_cma_mem_data mem_data;
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struct memory_notify *arg;
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int rc = 0;
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arg = data;
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mem_data.start = arg->start_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT;
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mem_data.end = mem_data.start + (arg->nr_pages << PAGE_SHIFT);
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if (action == MEM_GOING_OFFLINE)
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rc = cma_for_each_area(s390_cma_check_range, &mem_data);
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return notifier_from_errno(rc);
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}
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static struct notifier_block s390_cma_mem_nb = {
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.notifier_call = s390_cma_mem_notifier,
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};
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static int __init s390_cma_mem_init(void)
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{
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return register_memory_notifier(&s390_cma_mem_nb);
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}
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device_initcall(s390_cma_mem_init);
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#endif /* CONFIG_CMA */
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int arch_add_memory(int nid, u64 start, u64 size,
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struct mhp_restrictions *restrictions)
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{
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unsigned long start_pfn = PFN_DOWN(start);
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unsigned long size_pages = PFN_DOWN(size);
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int rc;
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if (WARN_ON_ONCE(restrictions->altmap))
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return -EINVAL;
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rc = vmem_add_mapping(start, size);
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if (rc)
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return rc;
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rc = __add_pages(nid, start_pfn, size_pages, restrictions);
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if (rc)
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vmem_remove_mapping(start, size);
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return rc;
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}
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void arch_remove_memory(int nid, u64 start, u64 size,
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struct vmem_altmap *altmap)
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{
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unsigned long start_pfn = start >> PAGE_SHIFT;
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unsigned long nr_pages = size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
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__remove_pages(start_pfn, nr_pages, altmap);
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vmem_remove_mapping(start, size);
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}
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#endif /* CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG */
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