linux_dsm_epyc7002/drivers/misc/ibmasm/ibmasmfs.c
Eric W. Biederman 7f78e03513 fs: Limit sys_mount to only request filesystem modules.
Modify the request_module to prefix the file system type with "fs-"
and add aliases to all of the filesystems that can be built as modules
to match.

A common practice is to build all of the kernel code and leave code
that is not commonly needed as modules, with the result that many
users are exposed to any bug anywhere in the kernel.

Looking for filesystems with a fs- prefix limits the pool of possible
modules that can be loaded by mount to just filesystems trivially
making things safer with no real cost.

Using aliases means user space can control the policy of which
filesystem modules are auto-loaded by editing /etc/modprobe.d/*.conf
with blacklist and alias directives.  Allowing simple, safe,
well understood work-arounds to known problematic software.

This also addresses a rare but unfortunate problem where the filesystem
name is not the same as it's module name and module auto-loading
would not work.  While writing this patch I saw a handful of such
cases.  The most significant being autofs that lives in the module
autofs4.

This is relevant to user namespaces because we can reach the request
module in get_fs_type() without having any special permissions, and
people get uncomfortable when a user specified string (in this case
the filesystem type) goes all of the way to request_module.

After having looked at this issue I don't think there is any
particular reason to perform any filtering or permission checks beyond
making it clear in the module request that we want a filesystem
module.  The common pattern in the kernel is to call request_module()
without regards to the users permissions.  In general all a filesystem
module does once loaded is call register_filesystem() and go to sleep.
Which means there is not much attack surface exposed by loading a
filesytem module unless the filesystem is mounted.  In a user
namespace filesystems are not mounted unless .fs_flags = FS_USERNS_MOUNT,
which most filesystems do not set today.

Acked-by: Serge Hallyn <serge.hallyn@canonical.com>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reported-by: Kees Cook <keescook@google.com>
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
2013-03-03 19:36:31 -08:00

632 lines
15 KiB
C

/*
* IBM ASM Service Processor Device Driver
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
*
* Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2004
*
* Author: Max Asböck <amax@us.ibm.com>
*
*/
/*
* Parts of this code are based on an article by Jonathan Corbet
* that appeared in Linux Weekly News.
*/
/*
* The IBMASM file virtual filesystem. It creates the following hierarchy
* dynamically when mounted from user space:
*
* /ibmasm
* |-- 0
* | |-- command
* | |-- event
* | |-- reverse_heartbeat
* | `-- remote_video
* | |-- depth
* | |-- height
* | `-- width
* .
* .
* .
* `-- n
* |-- command
* |-- event
* |-- reverse_heartbeat
* `-- remote_video
* |-- depth
* |-- height
* `-- width
*
* For each service processor the following files are created:
*
* command: execute dot commands
* write: execute a dot command on the service processor
* read: return the result of a previously executed dot command
*
* events: listen for service processor events
* read: sleep (interruptible) until an event occurs
* write: wakeup sleeping event listener
*
* reverse_heartbeat: send a heartbeat to the service processor
* read: sleep (interruptible) until the reverse heartbeat fails
* write: wakeup sleeping heartbeat listener
*
* remote_video/width
* remote_video/height
* remote_video/width: control remote display settings
* write: set value
* read: read value
*/
#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <linux/pagemap.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <asm/uaccess.h>
#include <asm/io.h>
#include "ibmasm.h"
#include "remote.h"
#include "dot_command.h"
#define IBMASMFS_MAGIC 0x66726f67
static LIST_HEAD(service_processors);
static struct inode *ibmasmfs_make_inode(struct super_block *sb, int mode);
static void ibmasmfs_create_files (struct super_block *sb);
static int ibmasmfs_fill_super (struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent);
static struct dentry *ibmasmfs_mount(struct file_system_type *fst,
int flags, const char *name, void *data)
{
return mount_single(fst, flags, data, ibmasmfs_fill_super);
}
static const struct super_operations ibmasmfs_s_ops = {
.statfs = simple_statfs,
.drop_inode = generic_delete_inode,
};
static const struct file_operations *ibmasmfs_dir_ops = &simple_dir_operations;
static struct file_system_type ibmasmfs_type = {
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
.name = "ibmasmfs",
.mount = ibmasmfs_mount,
.kill_sb = kill_litter_super,
};
MODULE_ALIAS_FS("ibmasmfs");
static int ibmasmfs_fill_super (struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent)
{
struct inode *root;
sb->s_blocksize = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
sb->s_blocksize_bits = PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
sb->s_magic = IBMASMFS_MAGIC;
sb->s_op = &ibmasmfs_s_ops;
sb->s_time_gran = 1;
root = ibmasmfs_make_inode (sb, S_IFDIR | 0500);
if (!root)
return -ENOMEM;
root->i_op = &simple_dir_inode_operations;
root->i_fop = ibmasmfs_dir_ops;
sb->s_root = d_make_root(root);
if (!sb->s_root)
return -ENOMEM;
ibmasmfs_create_files(sb);
return 0;
}
static struct inode *ibmasmfs_make_inode(struct super_block *sb, int mode)
{
struct inode *ret = new_inode(sb);
if (ret) {
ret->i_ino = get_next_ino();
ret->i_mode = mode;
ret->i_atime = ret->i_mtime = ret->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
}
return ret;
}
static struct dentry *ibmasmfs_create_file (struct super_block *sb,
struct dentry *parent,
const char *name,
const struct file_operations *fops,
void *data,
int mode)
{
struct dentry *dentry;
struct inode *inode;
dentry = d_alloc_name(parent, name);
if (!dentry)
return NULL;
inode = ibmasmfs_make_inode(sb, S_IFREG | mode);
if (!inode) {
dput(dentry);
return NULL;
}
inode->i_fop = fops;
inode->i_private = data;
d_add(dentry, inode);
return dentry;
}
static struct dentry *ibmasmfs_create_dir (struct super_block *sb,
struct dentry *parent,
const char *name)
{
struct dentry *dentry;
struct inode *inode;
dentry = d_alloc_name(parent, name);
if (!dentry)
return NULL;
inode = ibmasmfs_make_inode(sb, S_IFDIR | 0500);
if (!inode) {
dput(dentry);
return NULL;
}
inode->i_op = &simple_dir_inode_operations;
inode->i_fop = ibmasmfs_dir_ops;
d_add(dentry, inode);
return dentry;
}
int ibmasmfs_register(void)
{
return register_filesystem(&ibmasmfs_type);
}
void ibmasmfs_unregister(void)
{
unregister_filesystem(&ibmasmfs_type);
}
void ibmasmfs_add_sp(struct service_processor *sp)
{
list_add(&sp->node, &service_processors);
}
/* struct to save state between command file operations */
struct ibmasmfs_command_data {
struct service_processor *sp;
struct command *command;
};
/* struct to save state between event file operations */
struct ibmasmfs_event_data {
struct service_processor *sp;
struct event_reader reader;
int active;
};
/* struct to save state between reverse heartbeat file operations */
struct ibmasmfs_heartbeat_data {
struct service_processor *sp;
struct reverse_heartbeat heartbeat;
int active;
};
static int command_file_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
struct ibmasmfs_command_data *command_data;
if (!inode->i_private)
return -ENODEV;
command_data = kmalloc(sizeof(struct ibmasmfs_command_data), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!command_data)
return -ENOMEM;
command_data->command = NULL;
command_data->sp = inode->i_private;
file->private_data = command_data;
return 0;
}
static int command_file_close(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
struct ibmasmfs_command_data *command_data = file->private_data;
if (command_data->command)
command_put(command_data->command);
kfree(command_data);
return 0;
}
static ssize_t command_file_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *offset)
{
struct ibmasmfs_command_data *command_data = file->private_data;
struct command *cmd;
int len;
unsigned long flags;
if (*offset < 0)
return -EINVAL;
if (count == 0 || count > IBMASM_CMD_MAX_BUFFER_SIZE)
return 0;
if (*offset != 0)
return 0;
spin_lock_irqsave(&command_data->sp->lock, flags);
cmd = command_data->command;
if (cmd == NULL) {
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&command_data->sp->lock, flags);
return 0;
}
command_data->command = NULL;
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&command_data->sp->lock, flags);
if (cmd->status != IBMASM_CMD_COMPLETE) {
command_put(cmd);
return -EIO;
}
len = min(count, cmd->buffer_size);
if (copy_to_user(buf, cmd->buffer, len)) {
command_put(cmd);
return -EFAULT;
}
command_put(cmd);
return len;
}
static ssize_t command_file_write(struct file *file, const char __user *ubuff, size_t count, loff_t *offset)
{
struct ibmasmfs_command_data *command_data = file->private_data;
struct command *cmd;
unsigned long flags;
if (*offset < 0)
return -EINVAL;
if (count == 0 || count > IBMASM_CMD_MAX_BUFFER_SIZE)
return 0;
if (*offset != 0)
return 0;
/* commands are executed sequentially, only one command at a time */
if (command_data->command)
return -EAGAIN;
cmd = ibmasm_new_command(command_data->sp, count);
if (!cmd)
return -ENOMEM;
if (copy_from_user(cmd->buffer, ubuff, count)) {
command_put(cmd);
return -EFAULT;
}
spin_lock_irqsave(&command_data->sp->lock, flags);
if (command_data->command) {
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&command_data->sp->lock, flags);
command_put(cmd);
return -EAGAIN;
}
command_data->command = cmd;
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&command_data->sp->lock, flags);
ibmasm_exec_command(command_data->sp, cmd);
ibmasm_wait_for_response(cmd, get_dot_command_timeout(cmd->buffer));
return count;
}
static int event_file_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
struct ibmasmfs_event_data *event_data;
struct service_processor *sp;
if (!inode->i_private)
return -ENODEV;
sp = inode->i_private;
event_data = kmalloc(sizeof(struct ibmasmfs_event_data), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!event_data)
return -ENOMEM;
ibmasm_event_reader_register(sp, &event_data->reader);
event_data->sp = sp;
event_data->active = 0;
file->private_data = event_data;
return 0;
}
static int event_file_close(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
struct ibmasmfs_event_data *event_data = file->private_data;
ibmasm_event_reader_unregister(event_data->sp, &event_data->reader);
kfree(event_data);
return 0;
}
static ssize_t event_file_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *offset)
{
struct ibmasmfs_event_data *event_data = file->private_data;
struct event_reader *reader = &event_data->reader;
struct service_processor *sp = event_data->sp;
int ret;
unsigned long flags;
if (*offset < 0)
return -EINVAL;
if (count == 0 || count > IBMASM_EVENT_MAX_SIZE)
return 0;
if (*offset != 0)
return 0;
spin_lock_irqsave(&sp->lock, flags);
if (event_data->active) {
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sp->lock, flags);
return -EBUSY;
}
event_data->active = 1;
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sp->lock, flags);
ret = ibmasm_get_next_event(sp, reader);
if (ret <= 0)
goto out;
if (count < reader->data_size) {
ret = -EINVAL;
goto out;
}
if (copy_to_user(buf, reader->data, reader->data_size)) {
ret = -EFAULT;
goto out;
}
ret = reader->data_size;
out:
event_data->active = 0;
return ret;
}
static ssize_t event_file_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *offset)
{
struct ibmasmfs_event_data *event_data = file->private_data;
if (*offset < 0)
return -EINVAL;
if (count != 1)
return 0;
if (*offset != 0)
return 0;
ibmasm_cancel_next_event(&event_data->reader);
return 0;
}
static int r_heartbeat_file_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
struct ibmasmfs_heartbeat_data *rhbeat;
if (!inode->i_private)
return -ENODEV;
rhbeat = kmalloc(sizeof(struct ibmasmfs_heartbeat_data), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!rhbeat)
return -ENOMEM;
rhbeat->sp = inode->i_private;
rhbeat->active = 0;
ibmasm_init_reverse_heartbeat(rhbeat->sp, &rhbeat->heartbeat);
file->private_data = rhbeat;
return 0;
}
static int r_heartbeat_file_close(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
struct ibmasmfs_heartbeat_data *rhbeat = file->private_data;
kfree(rhbeat);
return 0;
}
static ssize_t r_heartbeat_file_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *offset)
{
struct ibmasmfs_heartbeat_data *rhbeat = file->private_data;
unsigned long flags;
int result;
if (*offset < 0)
return -EINVAL;
if (count == 0 || count > 1024)
return 0;
if (*offset != 0)
return 0;
/* allow only one reverse heartbeat per process */
spin_lock_irqsave(&rhbeat->sp->lock, flags);
if (rhbeat->active) {
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rhbeat->sp->lock, flags);
return -EBUSY;
}
rhbeat->active = 1;
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rhbeat->sp->lock, flags);
result = ibmasm_start_reverse_heartbeat(rhbeat->sp, &rhbeat->heartbeat);
rhbeat->active = 0;
return result;
}
static ssize_t r_heartbeat_file_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *offset)
{
struct ibmasmfs_heartbeat_data *rhbeat = file->private_data;
if (*offset < 0)
return -EINVAL;
if (count != 1)
return 0;
if (*offset != 0)
return 0;
if (rhbeat->active)
ibmasm_stop_reverse_heartbeat(&rhbeat->heartbeat);
return 1;
}
static int remote_settings_file_close(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
return 0;
}
static ssize_t remote_settings_file_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *offset)
{
void __iomem *address = (void __iomem *)file->private_data;
unsigned char *page;
int retval;
int len = 0;
unsigned int value;
if (*offset < 0)
return -EINVAL;
if (count == 0 || count > 1024)
return 0;
if (*offset != 0)
return 0;
page = (unsigned char *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL);
if (!page)
return -ENOMEM;
value = readl(address);
len = sprintf(page, "%d\n", value);
if (copy_to_user(buf, page, len)) {
retval = -EFAULT;
goto exit;
}
*offset += len;
retval = len;
exit:
free_page((unsigned long)page);
return retval;
}
static ssize_t remote_settings_file_write(struct file *file, const char __user *ubuff, size_t count, loff_t *offset)
{
void __iomem *address = (void __iomem *)file->private_data;
char *buff;
unsigned int value;
if (*offset < 0)
return -EINVAL;
if (count == 0 || count > 1024)
return 0;
if (*offset != 0)
return 0;
buff = kzalloc (count + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!buff)
return -ENOMEM;
if (copy_from_user(buff, ubuff, count)) {
kfree(buff);
return -EFAULT;
}
value = simple_strtoul(buff, NULL, 10);
writel(value, address);
kfree(buff);
return count;
}
static const struct file_operations command_fops = {
.open = command_file_open,
.release = command_file_close,
.read = command_file_read,
.write = command_file_write,
.llseek = generic_file_llseek,
};
static const struct file_operations event_fops = {
.open = event_file_open,
.release = event_file_close,
.read = event_file_read,
.write = event_file_write,
.llseek = generic_file_llseek,
};
static const struct file_operations r_heartbeat_fops = {
.open = r_heartbeat_file_open,
.release = r_heartbeat_file_close,
.read = r_heartbeat_file_read,
.write = r_heartbeat_file_write,
.llseek = generic_file_llseek,
};
static const struct file_operations remote_settings_fops = {
.open = simple_open,
.release = remote_settings_file_close,
.read = remote_settings_file_read,
.write = remote_settings_file_write,
.llseek = generic_file_llseek,
};
static void ibmasmfs_create_files (struct super_block *sb)
{
struct list_head *entry;
struct service_processor *sp;
list_for_each(entry, &service_processors) {
struct dentry *dir;
struct dentry *remote_dir;
sp = list_entry(entry, struct service_processor, node);
dir = ibmasmfs_create_dir(sb, sb->s_root, sp->dirname);
if (!dir)
continue;
ibmasmfs_create_file(sb, dir, "command", &command_fops, sp, S_IRUSR|S_IWUSR);
ibmasmfs_create_file(sb, dir, "event", &event_fops, sp, S_IRUSR|S_IWUSR);
ibmasmfs_create_file(sb, dir, "reverse_heartbeat", &r_heartbeat_fops, sp, S_IRUSR|S_IWUSR);
remote_dir = ibmasmfs_create_dir(sb, dir, "remote_video");
if (!remote_dir)
continue;
ibmasmfs_create_file(sb, remote_dir, "width", &remote_settings_fops, (void *)display_width(sp), S_IRUSR|S_IWUSR);
ibmasmfs_create_file(sb, remote_dir, "height", &remote_settings_fops, (void *)display_height(sp), S_IRUSR|S_IWUSR);
ibmasmfs_create_file(sb, remote_dir, "depth", &remote_settings_fops, (void *)display_depth(sp), S_IRUSR|S_IWUSR);
}
}