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This example demonstrates how to use the generic cgroup subsystem for a simple resource tracker that counts, for the processes in a cgroup, the total CPU time used and the %CPU used in the last complete 10 second interval. Portions contributed by Balbir Singh <balbir@in.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Menage <menage@google.com> Cc: Serge E. Hallyn <serue@us.ibm.com> Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <haveblue@us.ibm.com> Cc: Balbir Singh <balbir@in.ibm.com> Cc: Paul Jackson <pj@sgi.com> Cc: Kirill Korotaev <dev@openvz.org> Cc: Herbert Poetzl <herbert@13thfloor.at> Cc: Srivatsa Vaddagiri <vatsa@in.ibm.com> Cc: Cedric Le Goater <clg@fr.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
187 lines
4.2 KiB
C
187 lines
4.2 KiB
C
/*
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* kernel/cpu_acct.c - CPU accounting cgroup subsystem
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*
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* Copyright (C) Google Inc, 2006
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*
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* Developed by Paul Menage (menage@google.com) and Balbir Singh
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* (balbir@in.ibm.com)
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*
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*/
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/*
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* Example cgroup subsystem for reporting total CPU usage of tasks in a
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* cgroup, along with percentage load over a time interval
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*/
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#include <linux/module.h>
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#include <linux/cgroup.h>
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#include <linux/fs.h>
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#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
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#include <asm/div64.h>
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struct cpuacct {
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struct cgroup_subsys_state css;
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spinlock_t lock;
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/* total time used by this class */
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cputime64_t time;
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/* time when next load calculation occurs */
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u64 next_interval_check;
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/* time used in current period */
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cputime64_t current_interval_time;
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/* time used in last period */
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cputime64_t last_interval_time;
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};
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struct cgroup_subsys cpuacct_subsys;
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static inline struct cpuacct *cgroup_ca(struct cgroup *cont)
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{
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return container_of(cgroup_subsys_state(cont, cpuacct_subsys_id),
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struct cpuacct, css);
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}
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static inline struct cpuacct *task_ca(struct task_struct *task)
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{
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return container_of(task_subsys_state(task, cpuacct_subsys_id),
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struct cpuacct, css);
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}
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#define INTERVAL (HZ * 10)
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static inline u64 next_interval_boundary(u64 now)
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{
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/* calculate the next interval boundary beyond the
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* current time */
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do_div(now, INTERVAL);
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return (now + 1) * INTERVAL;
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}
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static struct cgroup_subsys_state *cpuacct_create(
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struct cgroup_subsys *ss, struct cgroup *cont)
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{
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struct cpuacct *ca = kzalloc(sizeof(*ca), GFP_KERNEL);
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if (!ca)
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return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
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spin_lock_init(&ca->lock);
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ca->next_interval_check = next_interval_boundary(get_jiffies_64());
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return &ca->css;
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}
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static void cpuacct_destroy(struct cgroup_subsys *ss,
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struct cgroup *cont)
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{
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kfree(cgroup_ca(cont));
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}
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/* Lazily update the load calculation if necessary. Called with ca locked */
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static void cpuusage_update(struct cpuacct *ca)
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{
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u64 now = get_jiffies_64();
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/* If we're not due for an update, return */
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if (ca->next_interval_check > now)
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return;
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if (ca->next_interval_check <= (now - INTERVAL)) {
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/* If it's been more than an interval since the last
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* check, then catch up - the last interval must have
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* been zero load */
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ca->last_interval_time = 0;
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ca->next_interval_check = next_interval_boundary(now);
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} else {
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/* If a steal takes the last interval time negative,
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* then we just ignore it */
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if ((s64)ca->current_interval_time > 0)
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ca->last_interval_time = ca->current_interval_time;
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else
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ca->last_interval_time = 0;
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ca->next_interval_check += INTERVAL;
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}
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ca->current_interval_time = 0;
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}
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static u64 cpuusage_read(struct cgroup *cont, struct cftype *cft)
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{
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struct cpuacct *ca = cgroup_ca(cont);
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u64 time;
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spin_lock_irq(&ca->lock);
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cpuusage_update(ca);
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time = cputime64_to_jiffies64(ca->time);
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spin_unlock_irq(&ca->lock);
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/* Convert 64-bit jiffies to seconds */
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time *= 1000;
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do_div(time, HZ);
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return time;
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}
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static u64 load_read(struct cgroup *cont, struct cftype *cft)
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{
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struct cpuacct *ca = cgroup_ca(cont);
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u64 time;
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/* Find the time used in the previous interval */
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spin_lock_irq(&ca->lock);
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cpuusage_update(ca);
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time = cputime64_to_jiffies64(ca->last_interval_time);
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spin_unlock_irq(&ca->lock);
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/* Convert time to a percentage, to give the load in the
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* previous period */
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time *= 100;
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do_div(time, INTERVAL);
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return time;
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}
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static struct cftype files[] = {
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{
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.name = "usage",
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.read_uint = cpuusage_read,
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},
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{
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.name = "load",
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.read_uint = load_read,
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}
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};
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static int cpuacct_populate(struct cgroup_subsys *ss, struct cgroup *cont)
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{
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return cgroup_add_files(cont, ss, files, ARRAY_SIZE(files));
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}
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void cpuacct_charge(struct task_struct *task, cputime_t cputime)
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{
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struct cpuacct *ca;
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unsigned long flags;
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if (!cpuacct_subsys.active)
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return;
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rcu_read_lock();
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ca = task_ca(task);
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if (ca) {
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spin_lock_irqsave(&ca->lock, flags);
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cpuusage_update(ca);
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ca->time = cputime64_add(ca->time, cputime);
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ca->current_interval_time =
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cputime64_add(ca->current_interval_time, cputime);
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spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ca->lock, flags);
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}
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rcu_read_unlock();
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}
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struct cgroup_subsys cpuacct_subsys = {
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.name = "cpuacct",
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.create = cpuacct_create,
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.destroy = cpuacct_destroy,
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.populate = cpuacct_populate,
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.subsys_id = cpuacct_subsys_id,
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};
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