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75d1e30681
This is the final touch in showing how a syscall argument beautifier can
access the augmented args put in place by the
tools/perf/examples/bpf/augmented_syscalls.c eBPF script, right after
the regular raw syscall args, i.e. the up to 6 long integer values in
the syscall interface.
With this we are able to show the 'openat' syscall arg, now with up to
64 bytes, but in time this will be configurable, just like with the
'strace -s strsize' argument, from 'strace''s man page:
-s strsize Specify the maximum string size to print (the default is 32).
This actually is the maximum string to _collect_ and store in the ring
buffer, not just print.
Before:
# perf trace -e tools/perf/examples/bpf/augmented_syscalls.c,openat cat /etc/passwd > /dev/null
0.000 ( ): cat/9658 openat(dfd: CWD, filename: 0x6626eda8, flags: CLOEXEC)
0.017 ( 0.007 ms): cat/9658 openat(dfd: CWD, filename: 0x6626eda8, flags: CLOEXEC) = 3
0.049 ( ): cat/9658 openat(dfd: CWD, filename: 0x66476ce0, flags: CLOEXEC)
0.051 ( 0.007 ms): cat/9658 openat(dfd: CWD, filename: 0x66476ce0, flags: CLOEXEC) = 3
0.377 ( ): cat/9658 openat(dfd: CWD, filename: 0x1e8f806b)
0.379 ( 0.005 ms): cat/9658 openat(dfd: CWD, filename: 0x1e8f806b) = 3
#
After:
# perf trace -e tools/perf/examples/bpf/augmented_syscalls.c,openat cat /etc/passwd > /dev/null
0.000 ( ): cat/11966 openat(dfd: CWD, filename: /etc/ld.so.cache, flags: CLOEXEC)
0.006 ( 0.006 ms): cat/11966 openat(dfd: CWD, filename: 0x4bfdcda8, flags: CLOEXEC) = 3
0.034 ( ): cat/11966 openat(dfd: CWD, filename: /lib64/libc.so.6, flags: CLOEXEC)
0.036 ( 0.008 ms): cat/11966 openat(dfd: CWD, filename: 0x4c1e4ce0, flags: CLOEXEC) = 3
0.375 ( ): cat/11966 openat(dfd: CWD, filename: /etc/passwd)
0.377 ( 0.005 ms): cat/11966 openat(dfd: CWD, filename: 0xe87906b) = 3
#
This cset should show all the aspects of establishing a protocol between
an eBPF syscall arg augmenter program, tools/perf/examples/bpf/augmented_syscalls.c and
a 'perf trace' beautifier, the one associated with all 'char *' point
syscall args with names that can heuristically be associated with
filenames.
Now to wire up 'open' to show a second syscall using this scheme, all we
have to do now is to change tools/perf/examples/bpf/augmented_syscalls.c,
as 'perf trace' will notice that the perf_sample.raw_size is more than
what is expected for a particular syscall payload as defined by its
tracefs format file and will then use the augmented payload in the
'filename' syscall arg beautifier.
The same protocol will be used for structs such as 'struct sockaddr *',
'struct pollfd', etc, with additions for handling arrays.
This will all be done under the hood when 'perf trace' realizes the
system has the necessary components, and also can be done by providing
a precompiled augmented_syscalls.c eBPF ELF object.
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-gj9kqb61wo7m3shtpzercbcr@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
65 lines
2.0 KiB
C
65 lines
2.0 KiB
C
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
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/*
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* Augment the openat syscall with the contents of the filename pointer argument.
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*
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* Test it with:
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*
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* perf trace -e tools/perf/examples/bpf/augmented_syscalls.c cat /etc/passwd > /dev/null
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*
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* It'll catch some openat syscalls related to the dynamic linked and
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* the last one should be the one for '/etc/passwd'.
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*
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* This matches what is marshalled into the raw_syscall:sys_enter payload
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* expected by the 'perf trace' beautifiers, and can be used by them unmodified,
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* which will be done as that feature is implemented in the next csets, for now
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* it will appear in a dump done by the default tracepoint handler in 'perf trace',
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* that uses bpf_output__fprintf() to just dump those contents, as done with
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* the bpf-output event associated with the __bpf_output__ map declared in
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* tools/perf/include/bpf/stdio.h.
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*/
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#include <stdio.h>
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struct bpf_map SEC("maps") __augmented_syscalls__ = {
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.type = BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERF_EVENT_ARRAY,
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.key_size = sizeof(int),
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.value_size = sizeof(u32),
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.max_entries = __NR_CPUS__,
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};
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struct augmented_filename {
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int size;
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int reserved;
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char value[256];
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};
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struct syscall_enter_openat_args {
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unsigned long long common_tp_fields;
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long syscall_nr;
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long dfd;
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char *filename_ptr;
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long flags;
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long mode;
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};
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struct augmented_enter_openat_args {
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struct syscall_enter_openat_args args;
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struct augmented_filename filename;
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};
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int syscall_enter(openat)(struct syscall_enter_openat_args *args)
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{
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struct augmented_enter_openat_args augmented_args = { .filename.reserved = 0, };
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probe_read(&augmented_args.args, sizeof(augmented_args.args), args);
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augmented_args.filename.size = probe_read_str(&augmented_args.filename.value,
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sizeof(augmented_args.filename.value),
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args->filename_ptr);
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perf_event_output(args, &__augmented_syscalls__, BPF_F_CURRENT_CPU,
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&augmented_args,
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sizeof(augmented_args) - sizeof(augmented_args.filename.value) + augmented_args.filename.size);
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return 0;
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}
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license(GPL);
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