linux_dsm_epyc7002/arch/x86
Thomas Gleixner 746357d6a5 x86: Prevent GCC 4.4.x (pentium-mmx et al) function prologue wreckage
When the kernel is compiled with -pg for tracing GCC 4.4.x inserts
stack alignment of a function _before_ the mcount prologue if the
-march=pentium-mmx is set and -mtune=generic is not set. This breaks
the assumption of the function graph tracer which expects that the
mcount prologue

       push %ebp
       mov  %esp, %ebp

is the first stack operation in a function because it needs to modify
the function return address on the stack to trap into the tracer
before returning to the real caller.

The generated code is:

        push   %edi
        lea    0x8(%esp),%edi
        and    $0xfffffff0,%esp
        pushl  -0x4(%edi)
        push   %ebp
        mov    %esp,%ebp

so the tracer modifies the copy of the return address which is stored
after the stack alignment and therefor does not trap the return which
in turn breaks the call chain logic of the tracer and leads to a
kernel panic.

Aside of the fact that the generated code is horrible for no good
reason other -march -mtune options generate the expected:

        push   %ebp
        mov    %esp,%ebp
        and    $0xfffffff0,%esp

which does the same and keeps everything intact.

After some experimenting we found out that this problem is restricted
to gcc4.4.x and to the following -march settings:

i586, pentium, pentium-mmx, k6, k6-2, k6-3, winchip-c6, winchip2, c3,
geode

By adding -mtune=generic the code generator produces always the
expected code.

So forcing -mtune=generic when CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER=y is not
pretty, but at the moment the only way to prevent that the kernel
trips over gcc-shrooms induced code madness.

Most distro kernels have CONFIG_X86_GENERIC=y anyway which forces
-mtune=generic as well so it will not impact those.

References: http://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=42109
	    http://lkml.org/lkml/2009/11/19/17

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
LKML-Reference: <alpine.LFD.2.00.0911200206570.24119@localhost.localdomain>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>,
Cc: Jeff Law <law@redhat.com>
Cc: gcc@gcc.gnu.org
Cc: David Daney <ddaney@caviumnetworks.com>
Cc: Andrew Haley <aph@redhat.com>
Cc: Richard Guenther <richard.guenther@gmail.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
2009-11-20 14:06:46 +01:00
..
boot x86: Document linker script ASSERT() quirk 2009-10-16 07:18:46 +02:00
configs tracing: Rename FTRACE_SYSCALLS for tracepoints 2009-08-26 00:17:35 +02:00
crypto Merge branch 'x86-cpu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip 2009-09-14 07:57:32 -07:00
ia32 x86-64: Fix register leak in 32-bit syscall audting 2009-10-26 16:23:26 +01:00
include/asm x86, fs: Fix x86 procfs stack information for threads on 64-bit 2009-11-04 13:25:03 +01:00
kernel x86: AMD Northbridge: Verify NB's node is online 2009-11-16 15:43:05 +01:00
kvm KVM: add support for change_pte mmu notifiers 2009-10-04 17:04:53 +02:00
lguest lguest: move panic notifier registration to its expected place. 2009-09-23 22:26:44 +09:30
lib x86: Don't generate cmpxchg8b_emu if CONFIG_X86_CMPXCHG64=y 2009-10-01 08:42:24 +02:00
math-emu Merge branch 'core/percpu' into percpu-cpumask-x86-for-linus-2 2009-03-27 17:28:43 +01:00
mm x86: Fix error return sequence in __ioremap_caller() 2009-11-08 12:48:58 +01:00
oprofile perf: Do the big rename: Performance Counters -> Performance Events 2009-09-21 14:28:04 +02:00
pci const: mark struct vm_struct_operations 2009-09-27 11:39:25 -07:00
power x86: Remove final bits of CONFIG_X86_OLD_MCE 2009-09-18 08:31:23 +02:00
vdso kbuild: rename ld-option to cc-ldoption 2009-09-20 12:27:42 +02:00
video
xen const: constify remaining file_operations 2009-10-01 16:11:11 -07:00
Kbuild x86: standardize Kbuild rules 2009-04-16 18:09:02 +02:00
Kconfig x86 VSDO: Fix Kconfig help 2009-11-11 07:26:41 +01:00
Kconfig.cpu x86: Side-step lguest problem by only building cmpxchg8b_emu for pre-Pentium 2009-10-26 12:33:02 +01:00
Kconfig.debug kmemcheck: make kconfig accessible for other architectures 2009-06-15 15:49:17 +02:00
Makefile x86: Remove STACKPROTECTOR_ALL 2009-10-23 16:35:23 +02:00
Makefile_32.cpu x86: Prevent GCC 4.4.x (pentium-mmx et al) function prologue wreckage 2009-11-20 14:06:46 +01:00