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Today, on the 8xx the TLB handlers do SW tablewalk by doing all the calculation in ASM, in order to match with the Linux page table structure. The 8xx offers hardware assistance which allows significant size reduction of the TLB handlers, hence also reduces the time spent in the handlers. However, using this HW assistance implies some constraints on the page table structure: - Regardless of the main page size used (4k or 16k), the level 1 table (PGD) contains 1024 entries and each PGD entry covers a 4Mbytes area which is managed by a level 2 table (PTE) containing also 1024 entries each describing a 4k page. - 16k pages require 4 identifical entries in the L2 table - 512k pages PTE have to be spread every 128 bytes in the L2 table - 8M pages PTE are at the address pointed by the L1 entry and each 8M page require 2 identical entries in the PGD. This patch modifies the TLB handlers to use HW assistance for 4K PAGES. Before that patch, the mean time spent in TLB miss handlers is: - ITLB miss: 80 ticks - DTLB miss: 62 ticks After that patch, the mean time spent in TLB miss handlers is: - ITLB miss: 72 ticks - DTLB miss: 54 ticks So the improvement is 10% for ITLB and 13% for DTLB misses Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> |
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Linux kernel
============
There are several guides for kernel developers and users. These guides can
be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF. Please read
Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst first.
In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or
``make pdfdocs``. The formatted documentation can also be read online at:
https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/
There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory,
several of them using the Restructured Text markup notation.
Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the
requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about
the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.