linux_dsm_epyc7002/arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_hv_rm_xics.c
Suresh E. Warrier 5b88cda665 KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix inaccuracies in ICP emulation for H_IPI
This fixes some inaccuracies in the state machine for the virtualized
ICP when implementing the H_IPI hcall (Set_MFFR and related states):

1. The old code wipes out any pending interrupts when the new MFRR is
   more favored than the CPPR but less favored than a pending
   interrupt (by always modifying xisr and the pending_pri). This can
   cause us to lose a pending external interrupt.

   The correct code here is to only modify the pending_pri and xisr in
   the ICP if the MFRR is equal to or more favored than the current
   pending pri (since in this case, it is guaranteed that that there
   cannot be a pending external interrupt). The code changes are
   required in both kvmppc_rm_h_ipi and kvmppc_h_ipi.

2. Again, in both kvmppc_rm_h_ipi and kvmppc_h_ipi, there is a check
   for whether MFRR is being made less favored AND further if new MFFR
   is also less favored than the current CPPR, we check for any
   resends pending in the ICP. These checks look like they are
   designed to cover the case where if the MFRR is being made less
   favored, we opportunistically trigger a resend of any interrupts
   that had been previously rejected. Although, this is not a state
   described by PAPR, this is an action we actually need to do
   especially if the CPPR is already at 0xFF.  Because in this case,
   the resend bit will stay on until another ICP state change which
   may be a long time coming and the interrupt stays pending until
   then. The current code which checks for MFRR < CPPR is broken when
   CPPR is 0xFF since it will not get triggered in that case.

   Ideally, we would want to do a resend only if

   	prio(pending_interrupt) < mfrr && prio(pending_interrupt) < cppr

   where pending interrupt is the one that was rejected. But we don't
   have the priority of the pending interrupt state saved, so we
   simply trigger a resend whenever the MFRR is made less favored.

3. In kvmppc_rm_h_ipi, where we save state to pass resends to the
   virtual mode, we also need to save the ICP whose need_resend we
   reset since this does not need to be my ICP (vcpu->arch.icp) as is
   incorrectly assumed by the current code. A new field rm_resend_icp
   is added to the kvmppc_icp structure for this purpose.

Signed-off-by: Suresh Warrier <warrier@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-12-15 13:27:24 +01:00

432 lines
11 KiB
C

/*
* Copyright 2012 Michael Ellerman, IBM Corporation.
* Copyright 2012 Benjamin Herrenschmidt, IBM Corporation
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*/
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
#include <linux/err.h>
#include <asm/kvm_book3s.h>
#include <asm/kvm_ppc.h>
#include <asm/hvcall.h>
#include <asm/xics.h>
#include <asm/debug.h>
#include <asm/synch.h>
#include <asm/ppc-opcode.h>
#include "book3s_xics.h"
#define DEBUG_PASSUP
static inline void rm_writeb(unsigned long paddr, u8 val)
{
__asm__ __volatile__("sync; stbcix %0,0,%1"
: : "r" (val), "r" (paddr) : "memory");
}
static void icp_rm_set_vcpu_irq(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
struct kvm_vcpu *this_vcpu)
{
struct kvmppc_icp *this_icp = this_vcpu->arch.icp;
unsigned long xics_phys;
int cpu;
/* Mark the target VCPU as having an interrupt pending */
vcpu->stat.queue_intr++;
set_bit(BOOK3S_IRQPRIO_EXTERNAL_LEVEL, &vcpu->arch.pending_exceptions);
/* Kick self ? Just set MER and return */
if (vcpu == this_vcpu) {
mtspr(SPRN_LPCR, mfspr(SPRN_LPCR) | LPCR_MER);
return;
}
/* Check if the core is loaded, if not, too hard */
cpu = vcpu->cpu;
if (cpu < 0 || cpu >= nr_cpu_ids) {
this_icp->rm_action |= XICS_RM_KICK_VCPU;
this_icp->rm_kick_target = vcpu;
return;
}
/* In SMT cpu will always point to thread 0, we adjust it */
cpu += vcpu->arch.ptid;
/* Not too hard, then poke the target */
xics_phys = paca[cpu].kvm_hstate.xics_phys;
rm_writeb(xics_phys + XICS_MFRR, IPI_PRIORITY);
}
static void icp_rm_clr_vcpu_irq(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
/* Note: Only called on self ! */
clear_bit(BOOK3S_IRQPRIO_EXTERNAL_LEVEL,
&vcpu->arch.pending_exceptions);
mtspr(SPRN_LPCR, mfspr(SPRN_LPCR) & ~LPCR_MER);
}
static inline bool icp_rm_try_update(struct kvmppc_icp *icp,
union kvmppc_icp_state old,
union kvmppc_icp_state new)
{
struct kvm_vcpu *this_vcpu = local_paca->kvm_hstate.kvm_vcpu;
bool success;
/* Calculate new output value */
new.out_ee = (new.xisr && (new.pending_pri < new.cppr));
/* Attempt atomic update */
success = cmpxchg64(&icp->state.raw, old.raw, new.raw) == old.raw;
if (!success)
goto bail;
/*
* Check for output state update
*
* Note that this is racy since another processor could be updating
* the state already. This is why we never clear the interrupt output
* here, we only ever set it. The clear only happens prior to doing
* an update and only by the processor itself. Currently we do it
* in Accept (H_XIRR) and Up_Cppr (H_XPPR).
*
* We also do not try to figure out whether the EE state has changed,
* we unconditionally set it if the new state calls for it. The reason
* for that is that we opportunistically remove the pending interrupt
* flag when raising CPPR, so we need to set it back here if an
* interrupt is still pending.
*/
if (new.out_ee)
icp_rm_set_vcpu_irq(icp->vcpu, this_vcpu);
/* Expose the state change for debug purposes */
this_vcpu->arch.icp->rm_dbgstate = new;
this_vcpu->arch.icp->rm_dbgtgt = icp->vcpu;
bail:
return success;
}
static inline int check_too_hard(struct kvmppc_xics *xics,
struct kvmppc_icp *icp)
{
return (xics->real_mode_dbg || icp->rm_action) ? H_TOO_HARD : H_SUCCESS;
}
static void icp_rm_down_cppr(struct kvmppc_xics *xics, struct kvmppc_icp *icp,
u8 new_cppr)
{
union kvmppc_icp_state old_state, new_state;
bool resend;
/*
* This handles several related states in one operation:
*
* ICP State: Down_CPPR
*
* Load CPPR with new value and if the XISR is 0
* then check for resends:
*
* ICP State: Resend
*
* If MFRR is more favored than CPPR, check for IPIs
* and notify ICS of a potential resend. This is done
* asynchronously (when used in real mode, we will have
* to exit here).
*
* We do not handle the complete Check_IPI as documented
* here. In the PAPR, this state will be used for both
* Set_MFRR and Down_CPPR. However, we know that we aren't
* changing the MFRR state here so we don't need to handle
* the case of an MFRR causing a reject of a pending irq,
* this will have been handled when the MFRR was set in the
* first place.
*
* Thus we don't have to handle rejects, only resends.
*
* When implementing real mode for HV KVM, resend will lead to
* a H_TOO_HARD return and the whole transaction will be handled
* in virtual mode.
*/
do {
old_state = new_state = ACCESS_ONCE(icp->state);
/* Down_CPPR */
new_state.cppr = new_cppr;
/*
* Cut down Resend / Check_IPI / IPI
*
* The logic is that we cannot have a pending interrupt
* trumped by an IPI at this point (see above), so we
* know that either the pending interrupt is already an
* IPI (in which case we don't care to override it) or
* it's either more favored than us or non existent
*/
if (new_state.mfrr < new_cppr &&
new_state.mfrr <= new_state.pending_pri) {
new_state.pending_pri = new_state.mfrr;
new_state.xisr = XICS_IPI;
}
/* Latch/clear resend bit */
resend = new_state.need_resend;
new_state.need_resend = 0;
} while (!icp_rm_try_update(icp, old_state, new_state));
/*
* Now handle resend checks. Those are asynchronous to the ICP
* state update in HW (ie bus transactions) so we can handle them
* separately here as well.
*/
if (resend) {
icp->rm_action |= XICS_RM_CHECK_RESEND;
icp->rm_resend_icp = icp;
}
}
unsigned long kvmppc_rm_h_xirr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
union kvmppc_icp_state old_state, new_state;
struct kvmppc_xics *xics = vcpu->kvm->arch.xics;
struct kvmppc_icp *icp = vcpu->arch.icp;
u32 xirr;
if (!xics || !xics->real_mode)
return H_TOO_HARD;
/* First clear the interrupt */
icp_rm_clr_vcpu_irq(icp->vcpu);
/*
* ICP State: Accept_Interrupt
*
* Return the pending interrupt (if any) along with the
* current CPPR, then clear the XISR & set CPPR to the
* pending priority
*/
do {
old_state = new_state = ACCESS_ONCE(icp->state);
xirr = old_state.xisr | (((u32)old_state.cppr) << 24);
if (!old_state.xisr)
break;
new_state.cppr = new_state.pending_pri;
new_state.pending_pri = 0xff;
new_state.xisr = 0;
} while (!icp_rm_try_update(icp, old_state, new_state));
/* Return the result in GPR4 */
vcpu->arch.gpr[4] = xirr;
return check_too_hard(xics, icp);
}
int kvmppc_rm_h_ipi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long server,
unsigned long mfrr)
{
union kvmppc_icp_state old_state, new_state;
struct kvmppc_xics *xics = vcpu->kvm->arch.xics;
struct kvmppc_icp *icp, *this_icp = vcpu->arch.icp;
u32 reject;
bool resend;
bool local;
if (!xics || !xics->real_mode)
return H_TOO_HARD;
local = this_icp->server_num == server;
if (local)
icp = this_icp;
else
icp = kvmppc_xics_find_server(vcpu->kvm, server);
if (!icp)
return H_PARAMETER;
/*
* ICP state: Set_MFRR
*
* If the CPPR is more favored than the new MFRR, then
* nothing needs to be done as there can be no XISR to
* reject.
*
* ICP state: Check_IPI
*
* If the CPPR is less favored, then we might be replacing
* an interrupt, and thus need to possibly reject it.
*
* ICP State: IPI
*
* Besides rejecting any pending interrupts, we also
* update XISR and pending_pri to mark IPI as pending.
*
* PAPR does not describe this state, but if the MFRR is being
* made less favored than its earlier value, there might be
* a previously-rejected interrupt needing to be resent.
* Ideally, we would want to resend only if
* prio(pending_interrupt) < mfrr &&
* prio(pending_interrupt) < cppr
* where pending interrupt is the one that was rejected. But
* we don't have that state, so we simply trigger a resend
* whenever the MFRR is made less favored.
*/
do {
old_state = new_state = ACCESS_ONCE(icp->state);
/* Set_MFRR */
new_state.mfrr = mfrr;
/* Check_IPI */
reject = 0;
resend = false;
if (mfrr < new_state.cppr) {
/* Reject a pending interrupt if not an IPI */
if (mfrr <= new_state.pending_pri) {
reject = new_state.xisr;
new_state.pending_pri = mfrr;
new_state.xisr = XICS_IPI;
}
}
if (mfrr > old_state.mfrr) {
resend = new_state.need_resend;
new_state.need_resend = 0;
}
} while (!icp_rm_try_update(icp, old_state, new_state));
/* Pass rejects to virtual mode */
if (reject && reject != XICS_IPI) {
this_icp->rm_action |= XICS_RM_REJECT;
this_icp->rm_reject = reject;
}
/* Pass resends to virtual mode */
if (resend) {
this_icp->rm_action |= XICS_RM_CHECK_RESEND;
this_icp->rm_resend_icp = icp;
}
return check_too_hard(xics, this_icp);
}
int kvmppc_rm_h_cppr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cppr)
{
union kvmppc_icp_state old_state, new_state;
struct kvmppc_xics *xics = vcpu->kvm->arch.xics;
struct kvmppc_icp *icp = vcpu->arch.icp;
u32 reject;
if (!xics || !xics->real_mode)
return H_TOO_HARD;
/*
* ICP State: Set_CPPR
*
* We can safely compare the new value with the current
* value outside of the transaction as the CPPR is only
* ever changed by the processor on itself
*/
if (cppr > icp->state.cppr) {
icp_rm_down_cppr(xics, icp, cppr);
goto bail;
} else if (cppr == icp->state.cppr)
return H_SUCCESS;
/*
* ICP State: Up_CPPR
*
* The processor is raising its priority, this can result
* in a rejection of a pending interrupt:
*
* ICP State: Reject_Current
*
* We can remove EE from the current processor, the update
* transaction will set it again if needed
*/
icp_rm_clr_vcpu_irq(icp->vcpu);
do {
old_state = new_state = ACCESS_ONCE(icp->state);
reject = 0;
new_state.cppr = cppr;
if (cppr <= new_state.pending_pri) {
reject = new_state.xisr;
new_state.xisr = 0;
new_state.pending_pri = 0xff;
}
} while (!icp_rm_try_update(icp, old_state, new_state));
/* Pass rejects to virtual mode */
if (reject && reject != XICS_IPI) {
icp->rm_action |= XICS_RM_REJECT;
icp->rm_reject = reject;
}
bail:
return check_too_hard(xics, icp);
}
int kvmppc_rm_h_eoi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long xirr)
{
struct kvmppc_xics *xics = vcpu->kvm->arch.xics;
struct kvmppc_icp *icp = vcpu->arch.icp;
struct kvmppc_ics *ics;
struct ics_irq_state *state;
u32 irq = xirr & 0x00ffffff;
u16 src;
if (!xics || !xics->real_mode)
return H_TOO_HARD;
/*
* ICP State: EOI
*
* Note: If EOI is incorrectly used by SW to lower the CPPR
* value (ie more favored), we do not check for rejection of
* a pending interrupt, this is a SW error and PAPR sepcifies
* that we don't have to deal with it.
*
* The sending of an EOI to the ICS is handled after the
* CPPR update
*
* ICP State: Down_CPPR which we handle
* in a separate function as it's shared with H_CPPR.
*/
icp_rm_down_cppr(xics, icp, xirr >> 24);
/* IPIs have no EOI */
if (irq == XICS_IPI)
goto bail;
/*
* EOI handling: If the interrupt is still asserted, we need to
* resend it. We can take a lockless "peek" at the ICS state here.
*
* "Message" interrupts will never have "asserted" set
*/
ics = kvmppc_xics_find_ics(xics, irq, &src);
if (!ics)
goto bail;
state = &ics->irq_state[src];
/* Still asserted, resend it, we make it look like a reject */
if (state->asserted) {
icp->rm_action |= XICS_RM_REJECT;
icp->rm_reject = irq;
}
if (!hlist_empty(&vcpu->kvm->irq_ack_notifier_list)) {
icp->rm_action |= XICS_RM_NOTIFY_EOI;
icp->rm_eoied_irq = irq;
}
bail:
return check_too_hard(xics, icp);
}