linux_dsm_epyc7002/kernel
Daniel Borkmann 7105e828c0 bpf: allow for correlation of maps and helpers in dump
Currently a dump of an xlated prog (post verifier stage) doesn't
correlate used helpers as well as maps. The prog info lists
involved map ids, however there's no correlation of where in the
program they are used as of today. Likewise, bpftool does not
correlate helper calls with the target functions.

The latter can be done w/o any kernel changes through kallsyms,
and also has the advantage that this works with inlined helpers
and BPF calls.

Example, via interpreter:

  # tc filter show dev foo ingress
  filter protocol all pref 49152 bpf chain 0
  filter protocol all pref 49152 bpf chain 0 handle 0x1 foo.o:[ingress] \
                      direct-action not_in_hw id 1 tag c74773051b364165   <-- prog id:1

  * Output before patch (calls/maps remain unclear):

  # bpftool prog dump xlated id 1             <-- dump prog id:1
   0: (b7) r1 = 2
   1: (63) *(u32 *)(r10 -4) = r1
   2: (bf) r2 = r10
   3: (07) r2 += -4
   4: (18) r1 = 0xffff95c47a8d4800
   6: (85) call unknown#73040
   7: (15) if r0 == 0x0 goto pc+18
   8: (bf) r2 = r10
   9: (07) r2 += -4
  10: (bf) r1 = r0
  11: (85) call unknown#73040
  12: (15) if r0 == 0x0 goto pc+23
  [...]

  * Output after patch:

  # bpftool prog dump xlated id 1
   0: (b7) r1 = 2
   1: (63) *(u32 *)(r10 -4) = r1
   2: (bf) r2 = r10
   3: (07) r2 += -4
   4: (18) r1 = map[id:2]                     <-- map id:2
   6: (85) call bpf_map_lookup_elem#73424     <-- helper call
   7: (15) if r0 == 0x0 goto pc+18
   8: (bf) r2 = r10
   9: (07) r2 += -4
  10: (bf) r1 = r0
  11: (85) call bpf_map_lookup_elem#73424
  12: (15) if r0 == 0x0 goto pc+23
  [...]

  # bpftool map show id 2                     <-- show/dump/etc map id:2
  2: hash_of_maps  flags 0x0
        key 4B  value 4B  max_entries 3  memlock 4096B

Example, JITed, same prog:

  # tc filter show dev foo ingress
  filter protocol all pref 49152 bpf chain 0
  filter protocol all pref 49152 bpf chain 0 handle 0x1 foo.o:[ingress] \
                  direct-action not_in_hw id 3 tag c74773051b364165 jited

  # bpftool prog show id 3
  3: sched_cls  tag c74773051b364165
        loaded_at Dec 19/13:48  uid 0
        xlated 384B  jited 257B  memlock 4096B  map_ids 2

  # bpftool prog dump xlated id 3
   0: (b7) r1 = 2
   1: (63) *(u32 *)(r10 -4) = r1
   2: (bf) r2 = r10
   3: (07) r2 += -4
   4: (18) r1 = map[id:2]                      <-- map id:2
   6: (85) call __htab_map_lookup_elem#77408   <-+ inlined rewrite
   7: (15) if r0 == 0x0 goto pc+2                |
   8: (07) r0 += 56                              |
   9: (79) r0 = *(u64 *)(r0 +0)                <-+
  10: (15) if r0 == 0x0 goto pc+24
  11: (bf) r2 = r10
  12: (07) r2 += -4
  [...]

Example, same prog, but kallsyms disabled (in that case we are
also not allowed to pass any relative offsets, etc, so prog
becomes pointer sanitized on dump):

  # sysctl kernel.kptr_restrict=2
  kernel.kptr_restrict = 2

  # bpftool prog dump xlated id 3
   0: (b7) r1 = 2
   1: (63) *(u32 *)(r10 -4) = r1
   2: (bf) r2 = r10
   3: (07) r2 += -4
   4: (18) r1 = map[id:2]
   6: (85) call bpf_unspec#0
   7: (15) if r0 == 0x0 goto pc+2
  [...]

Example, BPF calls via interpreter:

  # bpftool prog dump xlated id 1
   0: (85) call pc+2#__bpf_prog_run_args32
   1: (b7) r0 = 1
   2: (95) exit
   3: (b7) r0 = 2
   4: (95) exit

Example, BPF calls via JIT:

  # sysctl net.core.bpf_jit_enable=1
  net.core.bpf_jit_enable = 1
  # sysctl net.core.bpf_jit_kallsyms=1
  net.core.bpf_jit_kallsyms = 1

  # bpftool prog dump xlated id 1
   0: (85) call pc+2#bpf_prog_3b185187f1855c4c_F
   1: (b7) r0 = 1
   2: (95) exit
   3: (b7) r0 = 2
   4: (95) exit

And finally, an example for tail calls that is now working
as well wrt correlation:

  # bpftool prog dump xlated id 2
  [...]
  10: (b7) r2 = 8
  11: (85) call bpf_trace_printk#-41312
  12: (bf) r1 = r6
  13: (18) r2 = map[id:1]
  15: (b7) r3 = 0
  16: (85) call bpf_tail_call#12
  17: (b7) r1 = 42
  18: (6b) *(u16 *)(r6 +46) = r1
  19: (b7) r0 = 0
  20: (95) exit

  # bpftool map show id 1
  1: prog_array  flags 0x0
        key 4B  value 4B  max_entries 1  memlock 4096B

Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2017-12-20 18:09:40 -08:00
..
bpf bpf: allow for correlation of maps and helpers in dump 2017-12-20 18:09:40 -08:00
cgroup Revert "cgroup/cpuset: remove circular dependency deadlock" 2017-12-04 14:55:59 -08:00
configs ANDROID: binder: add hwbinder,vndbinder to BINDER_DEVICES. 2017-08-22 18:43:23 -07:00
debug kdb: Fix handling of kallsyms_symbol_next() return value 2017-12-06 16:12:43 -06:00
events Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next 2017-12-18 10:51:06 -05:00
gcov License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license 2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
irq genirq/matrix: Fix the precedence fix for real 2017-12-04 20:50:35 +01:00
livepatch Merge branch 'for-linus' of ssh://gitolite.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/livepatching 2017-11-15 10:21:58 -08:00
locking locking/lockdep: Remove the cross-release locking checks 2017-12-12 12:38:51 +01:00
power Revert "cpuset: Make cpuset hotplug synchronous" 2017-12-04 14:41:11 -08:00
printk remove task and stack pointer printout from oops dump 2017-12-05 08:23:20 -08:00
rcu Merge branch 'timers-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 2017-11-13 17:56:58 -08:00
sched sched/rt: Do not pull from current CPU if only one CPU to pull 2017-12-15 16:28:02 +01:00
time - final batch of "non trivial" timer conversions (multi-tree dependencies, 2017-11-23 16:29:05 +01:00
trace Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next 2017-12-18 10:51:06 -05:00
.gitignore
acct.c Merge branch 'linus' into locking/core, to resolve conflicts 2017-11-07 10:32:44 +01:00
async.c
audit_fsnotify.c
audit_tree.c Merge branch 'fsnotify' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs 2017-11-14 14:08:20 -08:00
audit_watch.c
audit.c Audit: remove unused audit_log_secctx function 2017-11-10 16:08:47 -05:00
audit.h audit/stable-4.15 PR 20171113 2017-11-15 13:28:48 -08:00
auditfilter.c audit: filter PATH records keyed on filesystem magic 2017-11-10 16:08:56 -05:00
auditsc.c audit/stable-4.15 PR 20171113 2017-11-15 13:28:48 -08:00
backtracetest.c
bounds.c License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license 2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
capability.c License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license 2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
compat.c sched_rr_get_interval(): move compat to native, get rid of set_fs() 2017-09-20 00:30:57 -04:00
configs.c
context_tracking.c
cpu_pm.c
cpu.c Merge branch 'smp-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 2017-12-06 17:45:36 -08:00
crash_core.c kdump: print a message in case parse_crashkernel_mem resulted in zero bytes 2017-11-17 16:10:03 -08:00
crash_dump.c
cred.c
delayacct.c
dma.c License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license 2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
elfcore.c License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license 2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
exec_domain.c License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license 2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
exit.c arch: define weak abort() 2017-12-14 16:00:49 -08:00
extable.c kprobes, x86/alternatives: Use text_mutex to protect smp_alt_modules 2017-11-07 12:20:09 +01:00
fork.c pid: remove pidhash 2017-11-17 16:10:04 -08:00
freezer.c
futex_compat.c License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license 2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
futex.c futex: futex_wake_op, fix sign_extend32 sign bits 2017-12-10 12:50:57 -08:00
groups.c kernel: make groups_sort calling a responsibility group_info allocators 2017-12-14 16:00:49 -08:00
hung_task.c
irq_work.c Merge branch 'irq-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 2017-11-13 17:33:11 -08:00
jump_label.c jump_label: Invoke jump_label_test() via early_initcall() 2017-11-14 08:41:41 +01:00
kallsyms.c kallsyms: take advantage of the new '%px' format 2017-11-29 10:30:13 -08:00
kcmp.c License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license 2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
Kconfig.freezer
Kconfig.hz
Kconfig.locks
Kconfig.preempt
kcov.c kcov: fix comparison callback signature 2017-12-14 16:00:48 -08:00
kexec_core.c
kexec_file.c resource: Provide resource struct in resource walk callback 2017-11-07 15:35:57 +01:00
kexec_internal.h License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license 2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
kexec.c
kmod.c kmod: move #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES wrapper to Makefile 2017-09-08 18:26:51 -07:00
kprobes.c add infrastructure for tagging functions as error injectable 2017-12-12 08:56:26 -08:00
ksysfs.c
kthread.c treewide: Remove TIMER_FUNC_TYPE and TIMER_DATA_TYPE casts 2017-11-21 16:35:54 -08:00
latencytop.c
Makefile License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license 2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
memremap.c memremap: add scheduling point to devm_memremap_pages 2017-10-03 17:54:25 -07:00
module_signing.c
module-internal.h
module.c add infrastructure for tagging functions as error injectable 2017-12-12 08:56:26 -08:00
notifier.c
nsproxy.c
padata.c treewide: setup_timer() -> timer_setup() 2017-11-21 15:57:07 -08:00
panic.c kernel/panic.c: add TAINT_AUX 2017-11-17 16:10:04 -08:00
params.c kernel/params.c: improve STANDARD_PARAM_DEF readability 2017-10-03 17:54:26 -07:00
pid_namespace.c pid: remove pidhash 2017-11-17 16:10:04 -08:00
pid.c pid: remove pidhash 2017-11-17 16:10:04 -08:00
profile.c
ptrace.c
range.c License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license 2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
reboot.c kernel/reboot.c: add devm_register_reboot_notifier() 2017-11-17 16:10:04 -08:00
relay.c
resource.c x86/mm, resource: Use PAGE_KERNEL protection for ioremap of memory pages 2017-11-07 15:35:58 +01:00
seccomp.c Merge branch 'linus' into locking/core, to resolve conflicts 2017-11-07 10:32:44 +01:00
signal.c Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew) 2017-11-17 16:56:17 -08:00
smp.c smp/core: Use lockdep to assert IRQs are disabled/enabled 2017-11-08 11:13:50 +01:00
smpboot.c watchdog/core, powerpc: Lock cpus across reconfiguration 2017-10-04 10:53:54 +02:00
smpboot.h License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license 2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
softirq.c kmemcheck: rip it out 2017-11-15 18:21:05 -08:00
stacktrace.c
stop_machine.c
sys_ni.c License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license 2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
sys.c arm64 updates for 4.15 2017-11-15 10:56:56 -08:00
sysctl_binary.c License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license 2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
sysctl.c kernel/sysctl.c: code cleanups 2017-11-17 16:10:03 -08:00
task_work.c Merge branch 'linus' into locking/core, to resolve conflicts 2017-11-07 10:32:44 +01:00
taskstats.c
test_kprobes.c kprobes: Disable the jprobes test code 2017-10-20 11:02:54 +02:00
torture.c
tracepoint.c
tsacct.c
ucount.c
uid16.c kernel: make groups_sort calling a responsibility group_info allocators 2017-12-14 16:00:49 -08:00
umh.c kernel/umh.c: optimize 'proc_cap_handler()' 2017-11-17 16:10:01 -08:00
up.c smp: Avoid using two cache lines for struct call_single_data 2017-08-29 15:14:38 +02:00
user_namespace.c Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace 2017-11-16 12:20:15 -08:00
user-return-notifier.c
user.c userns: use union in {g,u}idmap struct 2017-10-31 17:22:58 -05:00
utsname_sysctl.c
utsname.c
watchdog_hld.c Merge branch 'linus' into core/urgent, to pick up dependent commits 2017-11-04 08:53:04 +01:00
watchdog.c Merge branch 'linus' into sched/core, to pick up fixes 2017-11-08 10:17:15 +01:00
workqueue_internal.h Merge branch 'for-4.14-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/wq 2017-11-06 12:26:49 -08:00
workqueue.c workqueue: remove unneeded kallsyms include 2017-12-11 07:15:43 -08:00