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https://github.com/AuxXxilium/linux_dsm_epyc7002.git
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e83b9f5544
This patch adds new config option to trigger generation of BTF type information from DWARF debuginfo for vmlinux and kernel modules through pahole, which in turn relies on libbpf for btf_dedup() algorithm. The intent is to record compact type information of all types used inside kernel, including all the structs/unions/typedefs/etc. This enables BPF's compile-once-run-everywhere ([0]) approach, in which tracing programs that are inspecting kernel's internal data (e.g., struct task_struct) can be compiled on a system running some kernel version, but would be possible to run on other kernel versions (and configurations) without recompilation, even if the layout of structs changed and/or some of the fields were added, removed, or renamed. This is only possible if BPF loader can get kernel type info to adjust all the offsets correctly. This patch is a first time in this direction, making sure that BTF type info is part of Linux kernel image in non-loadable ELF section. BTF deduplication ([1]) algorithm typically provides 100x savings compared to DWARF data, so resulting .BTF section is not big as is typically about 2MB in size. [0] http://vger.kernel.org/lpc-bpf2018.html#session-2 [1] https://facebookmicrosites.github.io/bpf/blog/2018/11/14/btf-enhancement.html Cc: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@fb.com> Cc: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Cc: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com> Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
287 lines
6.6 KiB
Bash
Executable File
287 lines
6.6 KiB
Bash
Executable File
#!/bin/sh
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# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
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#
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# link vmlinux
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#
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# vmlinux is linked from the objects selected by $(KBUILD_VMLINUX_OBJS) and
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# $(KBUILD_VMLINUX_LIBS). Most are built-in.a files from top-level directories
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# in the kernel tree, others are specified in arch/$(ARCH)/Makefile.
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# $(KBUILD_VMLINUX_LIBS) are archives which are linked conditionally
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# (not within --whole-archive), and do not require symbol indexes added.
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#
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# vmlinux
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# ^
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# |
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# +--< $(KBUILD_VMLINUX_OBJS)
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# | +--< init/built-in.a drivers/built-in.a mm/built-in.a + more
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# |
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# +--< $(KBUILD_VMLINUX_LIBS)
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# | +--< lib/lib.a + more
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# |
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# +-< ${kallsymso} (see description in KALLSYMS section)
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#
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# vmlinux version (uname -v) cannot be updated during normal
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# descending-into-subdirs phase since we do not yet know if we need to
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# update vmlinux.
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# Therefore this step is delayed until just before final link of vmlinux.
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#
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# System.map is generated to document addresses of all kernel symbols
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# Error out on error
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set -e
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# Nice output in kbuild format
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# Will be supressed by "make -s"
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info()
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{
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if [ "${quiet}" != "silent_" ]; then
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printf " %-7s %s\n" "${1}" "${2}"
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fi
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}
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# Link of vmlinux.o used for section mismatch analysis
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# ${1} output file
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modpost_link()
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{
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local objects
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objects="--whole-archive \
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${KBUILD_VMLINUX_OBJS} \
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--no-whole-archive \
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--start-group \
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${KBUILD_VMLINUX_LIBS} \
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--end-group"
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${LD} ${KBUILD_LDFLAGS} -r -o ${1} ${objects}
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}
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# Link of vmlinux
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# ${1} - optional extra .o files
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# ${2} - output file
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vmlinux_link()
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{
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local lds="${objtree}/${KBUILD_LDS}"
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local objects
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if [ "${SRCARCH}" != "um" ]; then
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objects="--whole-archive \
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${KBUILD_VMLINUX_OBJS} \
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--no-whole-archive \
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--start-group \
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${KBUILD_VMLINUX_LIBS} \
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--end-group \
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${1}"
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${LD} ${KBUILD_LDFLAGS} ${LDFLAGS_vmlinux} -o ${2} \
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-T ${lds} ${objects}
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else
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objects="-Wl,--whole-archive \
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${KBUILD_VMLINUX_OBJS} \
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-Wl,--no-whole-archive \
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-Wl,--start-group \
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${KBUILD_VMLINUX_LIBS} \
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-Wl,--end-group \
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${1}"
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${CC} ${CFLAGS_vmlinux} -o ${2} \
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-Wl,-T,${lds} \
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${objects} \
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-lutil -lrt -lpthread
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rm -f linux
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fi
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}
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# generate .BTF typeinfo from DWARF debuginfo
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gen_btf()
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{
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local pahole_ver;
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pahole_ver=$(${PAHOLE} --version | sed -E 's/v([0-9]+)\.([0-9]+)/\1\2/')
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if [ "${pahole_ver}" -lt "113" ]; then
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info "BTF" "${1}: pahole version $(${PAHOLE} --version) is too old, need at least v1.13"
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exit 0
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fi
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info "BTF" ${1}
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LLVM_OBJCOPY=${OBJCOPY} ${PAHOLE} -J ${1}
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}
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# Create ${2} .o file with all symbols from the ${1} object file
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kallsyms()
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{
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info KSYM ${2}
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local kallsymopt;
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if [ -n "${CONFIG_KALLSYMS_ALL}" ]; then
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kallsymopt="${kallsymopt} --all-symbols"
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fi
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if [ -n "${CONFIG_KALLSYMS_ABSOLUTE_PERCPU}" ]; then
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kallsymopt="${kallsymopt} --absolute-percpu"
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fi
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if [ -n "${CONFIG_KALLSYMS_BASE_RELATIVE}" ]; then
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kallsymopt="${kallsymopt} --base-relative"
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fi
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local aflags="${KBUILD_AFLAGS} ${KBUILD_AFLAGS_KERNEL} \
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${NOSTDINC_FLAGS} ${LINUXINCLUDE} ${KBUILD_CPPFLAGS}"
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local afile="`basename ${2} .o`.S"
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${NM} -n ${1} | scripts/kallsyms ${kallsymopt} > ${afile}
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${CC} ${aflags} -c -o ${2} ${afile}
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}
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# Create map file with all symbols from ${1}
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# See mksymap for additional details
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mksysmap()
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{
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${CONFIG_SHELL} "${srctree}/scripts/mksysmap" ${1} ${2}
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}
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sortextable()
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{
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${objtree}/scripts/sortextable ${1}
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}
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# Delete output files in case of error
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cleanup()
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{
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rm -f .tmp_System.map
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rm -f .tmp_kallsyms*
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rm -f .tmp_vmlinux*
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rm -f System.map
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rm -f vmlinux
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rm -f vmlinux.o
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}
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on_exit()
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{
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if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
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cleanup
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fi
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}
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trap on_exit EXIT
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on_signals()
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{
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exit 1
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}
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trap on_signals HUP INT QUIT TERM
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#
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#
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# Use "make V=1" to debug this script
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case "${KBUILD_VERBOSE}" in
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*1*)
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set -x
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;;
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esac
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if [ "$1" = "clean" ]; then
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cleanup
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exit 0
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fi
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# We need access to CONFIG_ symbols
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. include/config/auto.conf
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# Update version
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info GEN .version
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if [ -r .version ]; then
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VERSION=$(expr 0$(cat .version) + 1)
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echo $VERSION > .version
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else
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rm -f .version
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echo 1 > .version
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fi;
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# final build of init/
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${MAKE} -f "${srctree}/scripts/Makefile.build" obj=init
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#link vmlinux.o
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info LD vmlinux.o
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modpost_link vmlinux.o
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# modpost vmlinux.o to check for section mismatches
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${MAKE} -f "${srctree}/scripts/Makefile.modpost" vmlinux.o
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kallsymso=""
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kallsyms_vmlinux=""
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if [ -n "${CONFIG_KALLSYMS}" ]; then
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# kallsyms support
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# Generate section listing all symbols and add it into vmlinux
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# It's a three step process:
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# 1) Link .tmp_vmlinux1 so it has all symbols and sections,
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# but __kallsyms is empty.
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# Running kallsyms on that gives us .tmp_kallsyms1.o with
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# the right size
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# 2) Link .tmp_vmlinux2 so it now has a __kallsyms section of
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# the right size, but due to the added section, some
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# addresses have shifted.
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# From here, we generate a correct .tmp_kallsyms2.o
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# 3) That link may have expanded the kernel image enough that
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# more linker branch stubs / trampolines had to be added, which
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# introduces new names, which further expands kallsyms. Do another
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# pass if that is the case. In theory it's possible this results
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# in even more stubs, but unlikely.
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# KALLSYMS_EXTRA_PASS=1 may also used to debug or work around
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# other bugs.
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# 4) The correct ${kallsymso} is linked into the final vmlinux.
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#
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# a) Verify that the System.map from vmlinux matches the map from
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# ${kallsymso}.
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kallsymso=.tmp_kallsyms2.o
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kallsyms_vmlinux=.tmp_vmlinux2
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# step 1
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vmlinux_link "" .tmp_vmlinux1
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kallsyms .tmp_vmlinux1 .tmp_kallsyms1.o
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# step 2
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vmlinux_link .tmp_kallsyms1.o .tmp_vmlinux2
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kallsyms .tmp_vmlinux2 .tmp_kallsyms2.o
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# step 3
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size1=$(${CONFIG_SHELL} "${srctree}/scripts/file-size.sh" .tmp_kallsyms1.o)
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size2=$(${CONFIG_SHELL} "${srctree}/scripts/file-size.sh" .tmp_kallsyms2.o)
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if [ $size1 -ne $size2 ] || [ -n "${KALLSYMS_EXTRA_PASS}" ]; then
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kallsymso=.tmp_kallsyms3.o
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kallsyms_vmlinux=.tmp_vmlinux3
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vmlinux_link .tmp_kallsyms2.o .tmp_vmlinux3
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kallsyms .tmp_vmlinux3 .tmp_kallsyms3.o
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fi
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fi
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info LD vmlinux
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vmlinux_link "${kallsymso}" vmlinux
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if [ -n "${CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF}" ]; then
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gen_btf vmlinux
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fi
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if [ -n "${CONFIG_BUILDTIME_EXTABLE_SORT}" ]; then
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info SORTEX vmlinux
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sortextable vmlinux
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fi
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info SYSMAP System.map
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mksysmap vmlinux System.map
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# step a (see comment above)
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if [ -n "${CONFIG_KALLSYMS}" ]; then
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mksysmap ${kallsyms_vmlinux} .tmp_System.map
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if ! cmp -s System.map .tmp_System.map; then
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echo >&2 Inconsistent kallsyms data
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echo >&2 Try "make KALLSYMS_EXTRA_PASS=1" as a workaround
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exit 1
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fi
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fi
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