linux_dsm_epyc7002/drivers/usb/gadget/function
Vladimir Zapolskiy 56bc61587d usb: gadget: u_audio: protect stream runtime fields with stream spinlock
The change protects almost the whole body of u_audio_iso_complete()
function by PCM stream lock, this is mainly sufficient to avoid a race
between USB request completion and stream termination, the change
prevents a possibility of invalid memory access in interrupt context
by memcpy():

    Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address 00004e80
    pgd = c0004000
    [00004e80] *pgd=00000000
    Internal error: Oops: 817 [#1] PREEMPT SMP ARM
    CPU: 0 PID: 3 Comm: ksoftirqd/0 Tainted: G         C   3.14.54+ #117
    task: da180b80 ti: da192000 task.ti: da192000
    PC is at memcpy+0x50/0x330
    LR is at 0xcdd92b0e
    pc : [<c029ef30>]    lr : [<cdd92b0e>]    psr: 20000193
    sp : da193ce4  ip : dd86ae26  fp : 0000b180
    r10: daf81680  r9 : 00000000  r8 : d58a01ea
    r7 : 2c0b43e4  r6 : acdfb08b  r5 : 01a271cf  r4 : 87389377
    r3 : 69469782  r2 : 00000020  r1 : daf82fe0  r0 : 00004e80
    Flags: nzCv  IRQs off  FIQs on  Mode SVC_32  ISA ARM  Segment kernel
    Control: 10c5387d  Table: 2b70804a  DAC: 00000015
    Process ksoftirqd/0 (pid: 3, stack limit = 0xda192238)

Also added a check for potential !runtime condition, commonly it is
done by PCM_RUNTIME_CHECK(substream) in the beginning, however this
does not completely prevent from oopses in u_audio_iso_complete(),
because the proper protection scheme must be implemented in PCM
library functions.

An example of *not fixed* oops due to substream->runtime->*
dereference by snd_pcm_running(substream) from
snd_pcm_period_elapsed(), where substream->runtime is gone while
waiting the substream lock:

    Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address 6b6b6b6b
    pgd = db7e4000
    [6b6b6b6b] *pgd=00000000
    CPU: 0 PID: 193 Comm: klogd Tainted: G         C   3.14.54+ #118
    task: db5ac500 ti: db60c000 task.ti: db60c000
    PC is at snd_pcm_period_elapsed+0x48/0xd8 [snd_pcm]
    LR is at snd_pcm_period_elapsed+0x40/0xd8 [snd_pcm]
    pc : [<>]    lr : [<>]    psr: 60000193
    Flags: nZCv  IRQs off  FIQs on  Mode SVC_32  ISA ARM  Segment user
    Control: 10c5387d  Table: 2b7e404a  DAC: 00000015
    Process klogd (pid: 193, stack limit = 0xdb60c238)
    [<>] (snd_pcm_period_elapsed [snd_pcm]) from [<>] (udc_irq+0x500/0xbbc)
    [<>] (udc_irq) from [<>] (ci_irq+0x280/0x304)
    [<>] (ci_irq) from [<>] (handle_irq_event_percpu+0xa4/0x40c)
    [<>] (handle_irq_event_percpu) from [<>] (handle_irq_event+0x3c/0x5c)
    [<>] (handle_irq_event) from [<>] (handle_fasteoi_irq+0xc4/0x110)
    [<>] (handle_fasteoi_irq) from [<>] (generic_handle_irq+0x20/0x30)
    [<>] (generic_handle_irq) from [<>] (handle_IRQ+0x80/0xc0)
    [<>] (handle_IRQ) from [<>] (gic_handle_irq+0x3c/0x60)
    [<>] (gic_handle_irq) from [<>] (__irq_svc+0x44/0x78)

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Zapolskiy <vladimir_zapolskiy@mentor.com>
[erosca: W/o this patch, with minimal instrumentation [1], I can
         consistently reproduce BUG: KASAN: use-after-free [2]]

[1] Instrumentation to reproduce issue [2]:
 diff --git a/drivers/usb/gadget/function/u_audio.c b/drivers/usb/gadget/function/u_audio.c
 index a72295c953bb..bd0b308024fe 100644
 --- a/drivers/usb/gadget/function/u_audio.c
 +++ b/drivers/usb/gadget/function/u_audio.c
 @@ -16,6 +16,7 @@
  #include <sound/core.h>
  #include <sound/pcm.h>
  #include <sound/pcm_params.h>
 +#include <linux/delay.h>

  #include "u_audio.h"

 @@ -147,6 +148,8 @@ static void u_audio_iso_complete(struct usb_ep *ep, struct usb_request *req)

 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&prm->lock, flags);

 +	udelay(500); //delay here to increase probability of parallel activities
 +
 	/* Pack USB load in ALSA ring buffer */
 	pending = prm->dma_bytes - hw_ptr;

[2] After applying [1], below BUG occurs on Rcar-H3-Salvator-X board:
==================================================================
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in u_audio_iso_complete+0x24c/0x520 [u_audio]
Read of size 8 at addr ffff8006cafcc248 by task swapper/0/0

CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Tainted: G        WC      4.14.47+ #160
Hardware name: Renesas Salvator-X board based on r8a7795 ES2.0+ (DT)
Call trace:
[<ffff2000080925ac>] dump_backtrace+0x0/0x364
[<ffff200008092924>] show_stack+0x14/0x1c
[<ffff200008f8dbcc>] dump_stack+0x108/0x174
[<ffff2000083c71b8>] print_address_description+0x7c/0x32c
[<ffff2000083c78e8>] kasan_report+0x324/0x354
[<ffff2000083c6114>] __asan_load8+0x24/0x94
[<ffff2000021d1b34>] u_audio_iso_complete+0x24c/0x520 [u_audio]
[<ffff20000152fe50>] usb_gadget_giveback_request+0x480/0x4d0 [udc_core]
[<ffff200001860ab8>] usbhsg_queue_done+0x100/0x130 [renesas_usbhs]
[<ffff20000185f814>] usbhsf_pkt_handler+0x1a4/0x298 [renesas_usbhs]
[<ffff20000185fb38>] usbhsf_irq_ready+0x128/0x178 [renesas_usbhs]
[<ffff200001859cc8>] usbhs_interrupt+0x440/0x490 [renesas_usbhs]
[<ffff2000081a0288>] __handle_irq_event_percpu+0x594/0xa58
[<ffff2000081a07d0>] handle_irq_event_percpu+0x84/0x12c
[<ffff2000081a0928>] handle_irq_event+0xb0/0x10c
[<ffff2000081a8384>] handle_fasteoi_irq+0x1e0/0x2ec
[<ffff20000819e5f8>] generic_handle_irq+0x2c/0x44
[<ffff20000819f0d0>] __handle_domain_irq+0x190/0x194
[<ffff20000808177c>] gic_handle_irq+0x80/0xac
Exception stack(0xffff200009e97c80 to 0xffff200009e97dc0)
7c80: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000003 ffff200008179298
7ca0: ffff20000ae1c180 dfff200000000000 0000000000000000 ffff2000081f9a88
7cc0: ffff200009eb5960 ffff200009e97cf0 0000000000001600 ffff0400041b064b
7ce0: 0000000000000000 0000000000000002 0000000200000001 0000000000000001
7d00: ffff20000842197c 0000ffff958c4970 0000000000000000 ffff8006da0d5b80
7d20: ffff8006d4678498 0000000000000000 000000126bde0a8b ffff8006d4678480
7d40: 0000000000000000 000000126bdbea64 ffff200008fd0000 ffff8006fffff980
7d60: 00000000495f0018 ffff200009e97dc0 ffff200008b6c4ec ffff200009e97dc0
7d80: ffff200008b6c4f0 0000000020000145 ffff8006da0d5b80 ffff8006d4678498
7da0: ffffffffffffffff ffff8006d4678498 ffff200009e97dc0 ffff200008b6c4f0
[<ffff200008084034>] el1_irq+0xb4/0x12c
[<ffff200008b6c4f0>] cpuidle_enter_state+0x818/0x844
[<ffff200008b6c59c>] cpuidle_enter+0x18/0x20
[<ffff20000815f2e4>] call_cpuidle+0x98/0x9c
[<ffff20000815f674>] do_idle+0x214/0x264
[<ffff20000815facc>] cpu_startup_entry+0x20/0x24
[<ffff200008fb09d8>] rest_init+0x30c/0x320
[<ffff2000095f1338>] start_kernel+0x570/0x5b0
---<-snip->---

Fixes: 132fcb4608 ("usb: gadget: Add Audio Class 2.0 Driver")
Signed-off-by: Eugeniu Rosca <erosca@de.adit-jv.com>

Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <felipe.balbi@linux.intel.com>
2018-07-17 10:12:51 +03:00
..
f_acm.c A couple of configfs cleanups: 2017-11-14 14:44:04 -08:00
f_ecm.c usb: gadget: f_ecm: fix host mac address for multiple instances 2018-05-15 10:17:18 +03:00
f_eem.c net: drivers/net: Remove unnecessary skb_copy_expand OOM messages 2018-03-15 14:28:03 -04:00
f_fs.c usb: gadget: ffs: Fix BUG when userland exits with submitted AIO transfers 2018-06-18 12:40:59 +03:00
f_hid.c vfs: do bulk POLL* -> EPOLL* replacement 2018-02-11 14:34:03 -08:00
f_loopback.c A couple of configfs cleanups: 2017-11-14 14:44:04 -08:00
f_mass_storage.c A couple of configfs cleanups: 2017-11-14 14:44:04 -08:00
f_mass_storage.h License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license 2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
f_midi.c - Introduce arithmetic overflow test helper functions (Rasmus) 2018-06-06 17:27:14 -07:00
f_ncm.c usb/gadget/NCM: Replace tasklet with softirq hrtimer 2018-01-16 09:51:23 +01:00
f_obex.c A couple of configfs cleanups: 2017-11-14 14:44:04 -08:00
f_phonet.c usb: gadget: f_phonet: fix pn_net_xmit()'s return type 2018-05-21 10:36:14 +03:00
f_printer.c usb: gadget: function: printer: avoid wrong list handling in printer_write() 2018-05-24 18:14:28 +02:00
f_rndis.c A couple of configfs cleanups: 2017-11-14 14:44:04 -08:00
f_serial.c A couple of configfs cleanups: 2017-11-14 14:44:04 -08:00
f_sourcesink.c A couple of configfs cleanups: 2017-11-14 14:44:04 -08:00
f_subset.c A couple of configfs cleanups: 2017-11-14 14:44:04 -08:00
f_tcm.c USB: gadget: function: remove redundant initialization of 'tv_nexus' 2018-03-08 15:12:01 +02:00
f_uac1_legacy.c usb: Remove Blackfin references in USB support 2018-03-26 15:57:16 +02:00
f_uac1.c A couple of configfs cleanups: 2017-11-14 14:44:04 -08:00
f_uac2.c usb: gadget: f_uac2: fix error handling in afunc_bind (again) 2018-07-17 10:12:51 +03:00
f_uvc.c USB: gadget: function: Remove redundant license text 2017-11-07 15:45:02 +01:00
f_uvc.h USB: gadget: function: Remove redundant license text 2017-11-07 15:45:02 +01:00
g_zero.h License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license 2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
Makefile License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license 2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
ndis.h
rndis.c USB: rndis: Fix for handling garbled messages 2018-05-15 10:24:28 +03:00
rndis.h USB: gadget: function: Remove redundant license text 2017-11-07 15:45:02 +01:00
storage_common.c USB: gadget: function: Remove redundant license text 2017-11-07 15:45:02 +01:00
storage_common.h License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license 2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
tcm.h License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license 2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
u_audio.c usb: gadget: u_audio: protect stream runtime fields with stream spinlock 2018-07-17 10:12:51 +03:00
u_audio.h USB: gadget: function: Remove redundant license text 2017-11-07 15:45:02 +01:00
u_ecm.h USB: gadget: function: Remove redundant license text 2017-11-07 15:45:02 +01:00
u_eem.h USB: gadget: function: Remove redundant license text 2017-11-07 15:45:02 +01:00
u_ether_configfs.h USB: gadget: function: Remove redundant license text 2017-11-07 15:45:02 +01:00
u_ether.c USB: Gadget Ethernet: Re-enable Jumbo frames. 2018-05-15 10:17:14 +03:00
u_ether.h USB: gadget: function: Remove redundant license text 2017-11-07 15:45:02 +01:00
u_fs.h USB: gadget: function: Remove redundant license text 2017-11-07 15:45:02 +01:00
u_gether.h USB: gadget: function: Remove redundant license text 2017-11-07 15:45:02 +01:00
u_hid.h USB: gadget: function: Remove redundant license text 2017-11-07 15:45:02 +01:00
u_midi.h USB: gadget: function: Remove redundant license text 2017-11-07 15:45:02 +01:00
u_ncm.h USB: gadget: function: Remove redundant license text 2017-11-07 15:45:02 +01:00
u_phonet.h USB: gadget: function: Remove redundant license text 2017-11-07 15:45:02 +01:00
u_printer.h USB: gadget: function: Remove redundant license text 2017-11-07 15:45:02 +01:00
u_rndis.h USB: gadget: function: Remove redundant license text 2017-11-07 15:45:02 +01:00
u_serial.c usb: gadget: u_serial: Use kfifo instead of homemade circular buffer 2017-12-11 12:36:50 +02:00
u_serial.h USB: gadget: function: Remove redundant license text 2017-11-07 15:45:02 +01:00
u_tcm.h USB: gadget: function: Remove redundant license text 2017-11-07 15:45:02 +01:00
u_uac1_legacy.c usb: Remove Blackfin references in USB support 2018-03-26 15:57:16 +02:00
u_uac1_legacy.h usb: Remove Blackfin references in USB support 2018-03-26 15:57:16 +02:00
u_uac1.h USB: gadget: function: Remove redundant license text 2017-11-07 15:45:02 +01:00
u_uac2.h USB: gadget: function: Remove redundant license text 2017-11-07 15:45:02 +01:00
u_uvc.h USB: gadget: function: Remove redundant license text 2017-11-07 15:45:02 +01:00
uvc_configfs.c A couple of configfs cleanups: 2017-11-14 14:44:04 -08:00
uvc_configfs.h USB: gadget: function: Remove redundant license text 2017-11-07 15:45:02 +01:00
uvc_queue.c media: annotate ->poll() instances 2017-11-27 16:20:06 -05:00
uvc_queue.h media: annotate ->poll() instances 2017-11-27 16:20:06 -05:00
uvc_v4l2.c media: annotate ->poll() instances 2017-11-27 16:20:06 -05:00
uvc_v4l2.h USB: gadget: function: Remove redundant license text 2017-11-07 15:45:02 +01:00
uvc_video.c USB: gadget: function: Remove redundant license text 2017-11-07 15:45:02 +01:00
uvc_video.h USB: gadget: function: Remove redundant license text 2017-11-07 15:45:02 +01:00
uvc.h USB: gadget: function: Remove redundant license text 2017-11-07 15:45:02 +01:00