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8512287a81
Place VDSO-related user-space code in arch/arm/kernel/vdso/. It is almost completely written in C with some assembly helpers to load the data page address, sample the counter, and fall back to system calls when necessary. The VDSO can service gettimeofday and clock_gettime when CONFIG_ARM_ARCH_TIMER is enabled and the architected timer is present (and correctly configured). It reads the CP15-based virtual counter to compute high-resolution timestamps. Of particular note is that a post-processing step ("vdsomunge") is necessary to produce a shared object which is architecturally allowed to be used by both soft- and hard-float EABI programs. The 2012 edition of the ARM ABI defines Tag_ABI_VFP_args = 3 "Code is compatible with both the base and VFP variants; the user did not permit non-variadic functions to pass FP parameters/results." Unfortunately current toolchains do not support this tag, which is ideally what we would use. The best available option is to ensure that both EF_ARM_ABI_FLOAT_SOFT and EF_ARM_ABI_FLOAT_HARD are unset in the ELF header's e_flags, indicating that the shared object is "old" and should be accepted for backward compatibility's sake. While binutils < 2.24 appear to produce a vdso.so with both flags clear, 2.24 always sets EF_ARM_ABI_FLOAT_SOFT, with no way to inhibit this behavior. So we have to fix things up with a custom post-processing step. In fact, the VDSO code in glibc does much less validation (including checking these flags) than the code for handling conventional file-backed shared libraries, so this is a bit moot unless glibc's VDSO code becomes more strict. Signed-off-by: Nathan Lynch <nathan_lynch@mentor.com> Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
283 lines
5.5 KiB
C
283 lines
5.5 KiB
C
/*
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* Copyright 2015 Mentor Graphics Corporation.
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*
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* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
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* as published by the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the
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* License.
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*
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* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
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* WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
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* General Public License for more details.
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*
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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*/
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#include <linux/compiler.h>
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#include <linux/hrtimer.h>
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#include <linux/time.h>
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#include <asm/arch_timer.h>
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#include <asm/barrier.h>
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#include <asm/bug.h>
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#include <asm/page.h>
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#include <asm/unistd.h>
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#include <asm/vdso_datapage.h>
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#ifndef CONFIG_AEABI
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#error This code depends on AEABI system call conventions
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#endif
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extern struct vdso_data *__get_datapage(void);
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static notrace u32 __vdso_read_begin(const struct vdso_data *vdata)
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{
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u32 seq;
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repeat:
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seq = ACCESS_ONCE(vdata->seq_count);
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if (seq & 1) {
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cpu_relax();
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goto repeat;
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}
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return seq;
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}
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static notrace u32 vdso_read_begin(const struct vdso_data *vdata)
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{
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u32 seq;
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seq = __vdso_read_begin(vdata);
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smp_rmb(); /* Pairs with smp_wmb in vdso_write_end */
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return seq;
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}
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static notrace int vdso_read_retry(const struct vdso_data *vdata, u32 start)
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{
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smp_rmb(); /* Pairs with smp_wmb in vdso_write_begin */
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return vdata->seq_count != start;
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}
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static notrace long clock_gettime_fallback(clockid_t _clkid,
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struct timespec *_ts)
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{
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register struct timespec *ts asm("r1") = _ts;
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register clockid_t clkid asm("r0") = _clkid;
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register long ret asm ("r0");
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register long nr asm("r7") = __NR_clock_gettime;
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asm volatile(
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" swi #0\n"
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: "=r" (ret)
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: "r" (clkid), "r" (ts), "r" (nr)
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: "memory");
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return ret;
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}
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static notrace int do_realtime_coarse(struct timespec *ts,
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struct vdso_data *vdata)
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{
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u32 seq;
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do {
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seq = vdso_read_begin(vdata);
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ts->tv_sec = vdata->xtime_coarse_sec;
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ts->tv_nsec = vdata->xtime_coarse_nsec;
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} while (vdso_read_retry(vdata, seq));
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return 0;
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}
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static notrace int do_monotonic_coarse(struct timespec *ts,
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struct vdso_data *vdata)
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{
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struct timespec tomono;
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u32 seq;
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do {
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seq = vdso_read_begin(vdata);
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ts->tv_sec = vdata->xtime_coarse_sec;
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ts->tv_nsec = vdata->xtime_coarse_nsec;
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tomono.tv_sec = vdata->wtm_clock_sec;
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tomono.tv_nsec = vdata->wtm_clock_nsec;
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} while (vdso_read_retry(vdata, seq));
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ts->tv_sec += tomono.tv_sec;
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timespec_add_ns(ts, tomono.tv_nsec);
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return 0;
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}
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#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_ARCH_TIMER
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static notrace u64 get_ns(struct vdso_data *vdata)
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{
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u64 cycle_delta;
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u64 cycle_now;
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u64 nsec;
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cycle_now = arch_counter_get_cntvct();
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cycle_delta = (cycle_now - vdata->cs_cycle_last) & vdata->cs_mask;
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nsec = (cycle_delta * vdata->cs_mult) + vdata->xtime_clock_snsec;
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nsec >>= vdata->cs_shift;
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return nsec;
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}
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static notrace int do_realtime(struct timespec *ts, struct vdso_data *vdata)
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{
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u64 nsecs;
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u32 seq;
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do {
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seq = vdso_read_begin(vdata);
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if (!vdata->tk_is_cntvct)
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return -1;
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ts->tv_sec = vdata->xtime_clock_sec;
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nsecs = get_ns(vdata);
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} while (vdso_read_retry(vdata, seq));
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ts->tv_nsec = 0;
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timespec_add_ns(ts, nsecs);
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return 0;
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}
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static notrace int do_monotonic(struct timespec *ts, struct vdso_data *vdata)
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{
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struct timespec tomono;
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u64 nsecs;
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u32 seq;
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do {
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seq = vdso_read_begin(vdata);
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if (!vdata->tk_is_cntvct)
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return -1;
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ts->tv_sec = vdata->xtime_clock_sec;
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nsecs = get_ns(vdata);
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tomono.tv_sec = vdata->wtm_clock_sec;
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tomono.tv_nsec = vdata->wtm_clock_nsec;
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} while (vdso_read_retry(vdata, seq));
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ts->tv_sec += tomono.tv_sec;
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ts->tv_nsec = 0;
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timespec_add_ns(ts, nsecs + tomono.tv_nsec);
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return 0;
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}
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#else /* CONFIG_ARM_ARCH_TIMER */
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static notrace int do_realtime(struct timespec *ts, struct vdso_data *vdata)
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{
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return -1;
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}
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static notrace int do_monotonic(struct timespec *ts, struct vdso_data *vdata)
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{
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return -1;
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}
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#endif /* CONFIG_ARM_ARCH_TIMER */
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notrace int __vdso_clock_gettime(clockid_t clkid, struct timespec *ts)
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{
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struct vdso_data *vdata;
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int ret = -1;
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vdata = __get_datapage();
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switch (clkid) {
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case CLOCK_REALTIME_COARSE:
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ret = do_realtime_coarse(ts, vdata);
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break;
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case CLOCK_MONOTONIC_COARSE:
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ret = do_monotonic_coarse(ts, vdata);
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break;
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case CLOCK_REALTIME:
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ret = do_realtime(ts, vdata);
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break;
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case CLOCK_MONOTONIC:
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ret = do_monotonic(ts, vdata);
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break;
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default:
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break;
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}
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if (ret)
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ret = clock_gettime_fallback(clkid, ts);
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return ret;
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}
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static notrace long gettimeofday_fallback(struct timeval *_tv,
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struct timezone *_tz)
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{
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register struct timezone *tz asm("r1") = _tz;
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register struct timeval *tv asm("r0") = _tv;
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register long ret asm ("r0");
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register long nr asm("r7") = __NR_gettimeofday;
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asm volatile(
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" swi #0\n"
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: "=r" (ret)
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: "r" (tv), "r" (tz), "r" (nr)
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: "memory");
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return ret;
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}
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notrace int __vdso_gettimeofday(struct timeval *tv, struct timezone *tz)
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{
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struct timespec ts;
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struct vdso_data *vdata;
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int ret;
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vdata = __get_datapage();
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ret = do_realtime(&ts, vdata);
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if (ret)
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return gettimeofday_fallback(tv, tz);
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if (tv) {
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tv->tv_sec = ts.tv_sec;
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tv->tv_usec = ts.tv_nsec / 1000;
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}
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if (tz) {
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tz->tz_minuteswest = vdata->tz_minuteswest;
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tz->tz_dsttime = vdata->tz_dsttime;
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}
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return ret;
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}
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/* Avoid unresolved references emitted by GCC */
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void __aeabi_unwind_cpp_pr0(void)
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{
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}
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void __aeabi_unwind_cpp_pr1(void)
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{
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}
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void __aeabi_unwind_cpp_pr2(void)
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{
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}
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