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4f2a572eda
Daniel Vetter uncovered a nasty cycle in using the mmu-notifiers to
invalidate userptr objects which also happen to be pulled into GGTT
mmaps. That is when we unbind the userptr object (on mmu invalidation),
we revoke all CPU mmaps, which may then recurse into mmu invalidation.
We looked for ways of breaking the cycle, but the revocation on
invalidation is required and cannot be avoided. The only solution we
could see was to not allow such GGTT bindings of userptr objects in the
first place. In practice, no one really wants to use a GGTT mmapping of
a CPU pointer...
Just before Daniel's explosive lockdep patches land in v5.4-rc1, we got
a genuine blip from CI:
<4>[ 246.793958] ======================================================
<4>[ 246.793972] WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
<4>[ 246.793989] 5.3.0-gbd6c56f50d15-drmtip_372+ #1 Tainted: G U
<4>[ 246.794003] ------------------------------------------------------
<4>[ 246.794017] kswapd0/145 is trying to acquire lock:
<4>[ 246.794030] 000000003f565be6 (&dev->struct_mutex/1){+.+.}, at: userptr_mn_invalidate_range_start+0x18f/0x220 [i915]
<4>[ 246.794250]
but task is already holding lock:
<4>[ 246.794263] 000000001799cef9 (&anon_vma->rwsem){++++}, at: page_lock_anon_vma_read+0xe6/0x2a0
<4>[ 246.794291]
which lock already depends on the new lock.
<4>[ 246.794307]
the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:
<4>[ 246.794322]
-> #3 (&anon_vma->rwsem){++++}:
<4>[ 246.794344] down_write+0x33/0x70
<4>[ 246.794357] __vma_adjust+0x3d9/0x7b0
<4>[ 246.794370] __split_vma+0x16a/0x180
<4>[ 246.794385] mprotect_fixup+0x2a5/0x320
<4>[ 246.794399] do_mprotect_pkey+0x208/0x2e0
<4>[ 246.794413] __x64_sys_mprotect+0x16/0x20
<4>[ 246.794429] do_syscall_64+0x55/0x1c0
<4>[ 246.794443] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
<4>[ 246.794456]
-> #2 (&mapping->i_mmap_rwsem){++++}:
<4>[ 246.794478] down_write+0x33/0x70
<4>[ 246.794493] unmap_mapping_pages+0x48/0x130
<4>[ 246.794519] i915_vma_revoke_mmap+0x81/0x1b0 [i915]
<4>[ 246.794519] i915_vma_unbind+0x11d/0x4a0 [i915]
<4>[ 246.794519] i915_vma_destroy+0x31/0x300 [i915]
<4>[ 246.794519] __i915_gem_free_objects+0xb8/0x4b0 [i915]
<4>[ 246.794519] drm_file_free.part.0+0x1e6/0x290
<4>[ 246.794519] drm_release+0xa6/0xe0
<4>[ 246.794519] __fput+0xc2/0x250
<4>[ 246.794519] task_work_run+0x82/0xb0
<4>[ 246.794519] do_exit+0x35b/0xdb0
<4>[ 246.794519] do_group_exit+0x34/0xb0
<4>[ 246.794519] __x64_sys_exit_group+0xf/0x10
<4>[ 246.794519] do_syscall_64+0x55/0x1c0
<4>[ 246.794519] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
<4>[ 246.794519]
-> #1 (&vm->mutex){+.+.}:
<4>[ 246.794519] i915_gem_shrinker_taints_mutex+0x6d/0xe0 [i915]
<4>[ 246.794519] i915_address_space_init+0x9f/0x160 [i915]
<4>[ 246.794519] i915_ggtt_init_hw+0x55/0x170 [i915]
<4>[ 246.794519] i915_driver_probe+0xc9f/0x1620 [i915]
<4>[ 246.794519] i915_pci_probe+0x43/0x1b0 [i915]
<4>[ 246.794519] pci_device_probe+0x9e/0x120
<4>[ 246.794519] really_probe+0xea/0x3d0
<4>[ 246.794519] driver_probe_device+0x10b/0x120
<4>[ 246.794519] device_driver_attach+0x4a/0x50
<4>[ 246.794519] __driver_attach+0x97/0x130
<4>[ 246.794519] bus_for_each_dev+0x74/0xc0
<4>[ 246.794519] bus_add_driver+0x13f/0x210
<4>[ 246.794519] driver_register+0x56/0xe0
<4>[ 246.794519] do_one_initcall+0x58/0x300
<4>[ 246.794519] do_init_module+0x56/0x1f6
<4>[ 246.794519] load_module+0x25bd/0x2a40
<4>[ 246.794519] __se_sys_finit_module+0xd3/0xf0
<4>[ 246.794519] do_syscall_64+0x55/0x1c0
<4>[ 246.794519] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
<4>[ 246.794519]
-> #0 (&dev->struct_mutex/1){+.+.}:
<4>[ 246.794519] __lock_acquire+0x15d8/0x1e90
<4>[ 246.794519] lock_acquire+0xa6/0x1c0
<4>[ 246.794519] __mutex_lock+0x9d/0x9b0
<4>[ 246.794519] userptr_mn_invalidate_range_start+0x18f/0x220 [i915]
<4>[ 246.794519] __mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start+0x85/0x110
<4>[ 246.794519] try_to_unmap_one+0x76b/0x860
<4>[ 246.794519] rmap_walk_anon+0x104/0x280
<4>[ 246.794519] try_to_unmap+0xc0/0xf0
<4>[ 246.794519] shrink_page_list+0x561/0xc10
<4>[ 246.794519] shrink_inactive_list+0x220/0x440
<4>[ 246.794519] shrink_node_memcg+0x36e/0x740
<4>[ 246.794519] shrink_node+0xcb/0x490
<4>[ 246.794519] balance_pgdat+0x241/0x580
<4>[ 246.794519] kswapd+0x16c/0x530
<4>[ 246.794519] kthread+0x119/0x130
<4>[ 246.794519] ret_from_fork+0x24/0x50
<4>[ 246.794519]
other info that might help us debug this:
<4>[ 246.794519] Chain exists of:
&dev->struct_mutex/1 --> &mapping->i_mmap_rwsem --> &anon_vma->rwsem
<4>[ 246.794519] Possible unsafe locking scenario:
<4>[ 246.794519] CPU0 CPU1
<4>[ 246.794519] ---- ----
<4>[ 246.794519] lock(&anon_vma->rwsem);
<4>[ 246.794519] lock(&mapping->i_mmap_rwsem);
<4>[ 246.794519] lock(&anon_vma->rwsem);
<4>[ 246.794519] lock(&dev->struct_mutex/1);
<4>[ 246.794519]
*** DEADLOCK ***
v2: Say no to mmap_ioctl
Bugzilla: https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=111744
Bugzilla: https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=111870
Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Cc: Tvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin@intel.com>
Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Tvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin@intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20190928082546.3473-1-chris@chris-wilson.co.uk
(cherry picked from commit
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Linux kernel
============
There are several guides for kernel developers and users. These guides can
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In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or
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the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.