mirror of
https://github.com/AuxXxilium/linux_dsm_epyc7002.git
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44b1e60ab5
Add basic plumbing for TopDown in perf stat TopDown is intended to replace the frontend cycles idle/ backend cycles idle metrics in standard perf stat output. These metrics are not reliable in many workloads, due to out of order effects. This implements a new --topdown mode in perf stat (similar to --transaction) that measures the pipe line bottlenecks using standardized formulas. The measurement can be all done with 5 counters (one fixed counter) The result are four metrics: FrontendBound, BackendBound, BadSpeculation, Retiring that describe the CPU pipeline behavior on a high level. The full top down methology has many hierarchical metrics. This implementation only supports level 1 which can be collected without multiplexing. A full implementation of top down on top of perf is available in pmu-tools toplev. (http://github.com/andikleen/pmu-tools) The current version works on Intel Core CPUs starting with Sandy Bridge, and Atom CPUs starting with Silvermont. In principle the generic metrics should be also implementable on other out of order CPUs. TopDown level 1 uses a set of abstracted metrics which are generic to out of order CPU cores (although some CPUs may not implement all of them): topdown-total-slots Available slots in the pipeline topdown-slots-issued Slots issued into the pipeline topdown-slots-retired Slots successfully retired topdown-fetch-bubbles Pipeline gaps in the frontend topdown-recovery-bubbles Pipeline gaps during recovery from misspeculation These metrics then allow to compute four useful metrics: FrontendBound, BackendBound, Retiring, BadSpeculation. Add a new --topdown options to enable events. When --topdown is specified set up events for all topdown events supported by the kernel. Add topdown-* as a special case to the event parser, as is needed for all events containing -. The actual code to compute the metrics is in follow-on patches. v2: Use standard sysctl read function. v3: Move x86 specific code to arch/ v4: Enable --metric-only implicitly for topdown. v5: Add --single-thread option to not force per core mode v6: Fix output order of topdown metrics v7: Allow combining with -d v8: Remove --single-thread again v9: Rename functions, adding arch_ and topdown_. v10: Expand man page and describe TopDown better Paste intro into commit description. Print error when malloc fails. Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1464119559-17203-1-git-send-email-andi@firstfloor.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
305 lines
9.0 KiB
Plaintext
305 lines
9.0 KiB
Plaintext
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%option reentrant
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%option bison-bridge
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%option prefix="parse_events_"
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%option stack
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%option bison-locations
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%option yylineno
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%{
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#include <errno.h>
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#include "../perf.h"
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#include "parse-events.h"
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#include "parse-events-bison.h"
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char *parse_events_get_text(yyscan_t yyscanner);
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YYSTYPE *parse_events_get_lval(yyscan_t yyscanner);
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static int __value(YYSTYPE *yylval, char *str, int base, int token)
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{
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u64 num;
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errno = 0;
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num = strtoull(str, NULL, base);
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if (errno)
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return PE_ERROR;
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yylval->num = num;
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return token;
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}
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static int value(yyscan_t scanner, int base)
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{
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YYSTYPE *yylval = parse_events_get_lval(scanner);
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char *text = parse_events_get_text(scanner);
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return __value(yylval, text, base, PE_VALUE);
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}
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static int raw(yyscan_t scanner)
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{
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YYSTYPE *yylval = parse_events_get_lval(scanner);
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char *text = parse_events_get_text(scanner);
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return __value(yylval, text + 1, 16, PE_RAW);
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}
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static int str(yyscan_t scanner, int token)
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{
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YYSTYPE *yylval = parse_events_get_lval(scanner);
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char *text = parse_events_get_text(scanner);
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yylval->str = strdup(text);
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return token;
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}
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#define REWIND(__alloc) \
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do { \
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YYSTYPE *__yylval = parse_events_get_lval(yyscanner); \
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char *text = parse_events_get_text(yyscanner); \
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\
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if (__alloc) \
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__yylval->str = strdup(text); \
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\
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yycolumn -= strlen(text); \
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yyless(0); \
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} while (0)
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static int pmu_str_check(yyscan_t scanner)
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{
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YYSTYPE *yylval = parse_events_get_lval(scanner);
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char *text = parse_events_get_text(scanner);
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yylval->str = strdup(text);
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switch (perf_pmu__parse_check(text)) {
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case PMU_EVENT_SYMBOL_PREFIX:
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return PE_PMU_EVENT_PRE;
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case PMU_EVENT_SYMBOL_SUFFIX:
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return PE_PMU_EVENT_SUF;
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case PMU_EVENT_SYMBOL:
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return PE_KERNEL_PMU_EVENT;
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default:
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return PE_NAME;
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}
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}
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static int sym(yyscan_t scanner, int type, int config)
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{
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YYSTYPE *yylval = parse_events_get_lval(scanner);
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yylval->num = (type << 16) + config;
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return type == PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE ? PE_VALUE_SYM_HW : PE_VALUE_SYM_SW;
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}
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static int term(yyscan_t scanner, int type)
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{
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YYSTYPE *yylval = parse_events_get_lval(scanner);
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yylval->num = type;
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return PE_TERM;
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}
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#define YY_USER_ACTION \
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do { \
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yylloc->last_column = yylloc->first_column; \
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yylloc->first_column = yycolumn; \
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yycolumn += yyleng; \
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} while (0);
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%}
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%x mem
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%s config
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%x event
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%x array
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group [^,{}/]*[{][^}]*[}][^,{}/]*
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event_pmu [^,{}/]+[/][^/]*[/][^,{}/]*
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event [^,{}/]+
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bpf_object .*\.(o|bpf)
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bpf_source .*\.c
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num_dec [0-9]+
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num_hex 0x[a-fA-F0-9]+
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num_raw_hex [a-fA-F0-9]+
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name [a-zA-Z_*?][a-zA-Z0-9_*?.]*
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name_minus [a-zA-Z_*?][a-zA-Z0-9\-_*?.:]*
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/* If you add a modifier you need to update check_modifier() */
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modifier_event [ukhpPGHSDI]+
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modifier_bp [rwx]{1,3}
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%%
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%{
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{
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int start_token;
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start_token = parse_events_get_extra(yyscanner);
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if (start_token == PE_START_TERMS)
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BEGIN(config);
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else if (start_token == PE_START_EVENTS)
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BEGIN(event);
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if (start_token) {
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parse_events_set_extra(NULL, yyscanner);
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/*
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* The flex parser does not init locations variable
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* via the scan_string interface, so we need do the
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* init in here.
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*/
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yycolumn = 0;
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return start_token;
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}
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}
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%}
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<event>{
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{group} {
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BEGIN(INITIAL);
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REWIND(0);
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}
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{event_pmu} |
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{bpf_object} |
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{bpf_source} |
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{event} {
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BEGIN(INITIAL);
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REWIND(1);
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return PE_EVENT_NAME;
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}
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<<EOF>> {
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BEGIN(INITIAL);
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REWIND(0);
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}
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}
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<array>{
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"]" { BEGIN(config); return ']'; }
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{num_dec} { return value(yyscanner, 10); }
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{num_hex} { return value(yyscanner, 16); }
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, { return ','; }
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"\.\.\." { return PE_ARRAY_RANGE; }
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}
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<config>{
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/*
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* Please update config_term_names when new static term is added.
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*/
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config { return term(yyscanner, PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_CONFIG); }
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config1 { return term(yyscanner, PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_CONFIG1); }
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config2 { return term(yyscanner, PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_CONFIG2); }
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name { return term(yyscanner, PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NAME); }
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period { return term(yyscanner, PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_SAMPLE_PERIOD); }
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freq { return term(yyscanner, PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_SAMPLE_FREQ); }
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branch_type { return term(yyscanner, PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_BRANCH_SAMPLE_TYPE); }
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time { return term(yyscanner, PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_TIME); }
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call-graph { return term(yyscanner, PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_CALLGRAPH); }
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stack-size { return term(yyscanner, PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_STACKSIZE); }
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max-stack { return term(yyscanner, PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_MAX_STACK); }
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inherit { return term(yyscanner, PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_INHERIT); }
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no-inherit { return term(yyscanner, PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NOINHERIT); }
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, { return ','; }
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"/" { BEGIN(INITIAL); return '/'; }
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{name_minus} { return str(yyscanner, PE_NAME); }
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\[all\] { return PE_ARRAY_ALL; }
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"[" { BEGIN(array); return '['; }
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}
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<mem>{
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{modifier_bp} { return str(yyscanner, PE_MODIFIER_BP); }
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: { return ':'; }
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"/" { return '/'; }
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{num_dec} { return value(yyscanner, 10); }
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{num_hex} { return value(yyscanner, 16); }
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/*
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* We need to separate 'mem:' scanner part, in order to get specific
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* modifier bits parsed out. Otherwise we would need to handle PE_NAME
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* and we'd need to parse it manually. During the escape from <mem>
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* state we need to put the escaping char back, so we dont miss it.
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*/
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. { unput(*yytext); BEGIN(INITIAL); }
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/*
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* We destroy the scanner after reaching EOF,
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* but anyway just to be sure get back to INIT state.
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*/
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<<EOF>> { BEGIN(INITIAL); }
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}
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cpu-cycles|cycles { return sym(yyscanner, PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE, PERF_COUNT_HW_CPU_CYCLES); }
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stalled-cycles-frontend|idle-cycles-frontend { return sym(yyscanner, PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE, PERF_COUNT_HW_STALLED_CYCLES_FRONTEND); }
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stalled-cycles-backend|idle-cycles-backend { return sym(yyscanner, PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE, PERF_COUNT_HW_STALLED_CYCLES_BACKEND); }
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instructions { return sym(yyscanner, PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE, PERF_COUNT_HW_INSTRUCTIONS); }
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cache-references { return sym(yyscanner, PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE, PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_REFERENCES); }
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cache-misses { return sym(yyscanner, PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE, PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MISSES); }
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branch-instructions|branches { return sym(yyscanner, PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE, PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS); }
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branch-misses { return sym(yyscanner, PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE, PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_MISSES); }
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bus-cycles { return sym(yyscanner, PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE, PERF_COUNT_HW_BUS_CYCLES); }
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ref-cycles { return sym(yyscanner, PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE, PERF_COUNT_HW_REF_CPU_CYCLES); }
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cpu-clock { return sym(yyscanner, PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE, PERF_COUNT_SW_CPU_CLOCK); }
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task-clock { return sym(yyscanner, PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE, PERF_COUNT_SW_TASK_CLOCK); }
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page-faults|faults { return sym(yyscanner, PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE, PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS); }
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minor-faults { return sym(yyscanner, PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE, PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS_MIN); }
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major-faults { return sym(yyscanner, PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE, PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS_MAJ); }
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context-switches|cs { return sym(yyscanner, PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE, PERF_COUNT_SW_CONTEXT_SWITCHES); }
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cpu-migrations|migrations { return sym(yyscanner, PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE, PERF_COUNT_SW_CPU_MIGRATIONS); }
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alignment-faults { return sym(yyscanner, PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE, PERF_COUNT_SW_ALIGNMENT_FAULTS); }
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emulation-faults { return sym(yyscanner, PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE, PERF_COUNT_SW_EMULATION_FAULTS); }
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dummy { return sym(yyscanner, PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE, PERF_COUNT_SW_DUMMY); }
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bpf-output { return sym(yyscanner, PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE, PERF_COUNT_SW_BPF_OUTPUT); }
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/*
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* We have to handle the kernel PMU event cycles-ct/cycles-t/mem-loads/mem-stores separately.
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* Because the prefix cycles is mixed up with cpu-cycles.
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* loads and stores are mixed up with cache event
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*/
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cycles-ct { return str(yyscanner, PE_KERNEL_PMU_EVENT); }
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cycles-t { return str(yyscanner, PE_KERNEL_PMU_EVENT); }
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mem-loads { return str(yyscanner, PE_KERNEL_PMU_EVENT); }
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mem-stores { return str(yyscanner, PE_KERNEL_PMU_EVENT); }
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topdown-[a-z-]+ { return str(yyscanner, PE_KERNEL_PMU_EVENT); }
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L1-dcache|l1-d|l1d|L1-data |
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L1-icache|l1-i|l1i|L1-instruction |
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LLC|L2 |
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dTLB|d-tlb|Data-TLB |
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iTLB|i-tlb|Instruction-TLB |
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branch|branches|bpu|btb|bpc |
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node { return str(yyscanner, PE_NAME_CACHE_TYPE); }
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load|loads|read |
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store|stores|write |
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prefetch|prefetches |
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speculative-read|speculative-load |
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refs|Reference|ops|access |
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misses|miss { return str(yyscanner, PE_NAME_CACHE_OP_RESULT); }
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mem: { BEGIN(mem); return PE_PREFIX_MEM; }
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r{num_raw_hex} { return raw(yyscanner); }
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{num_dec} { return value(yyscanner, 10); }
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{num_hex} { return value(yyscanner, 16); }
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{modifier_event} { return str(yyscanner, PE_MODIFIER_EVENT); }
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{bpf_object} { return str(yyscanner, PE_BPF_OBJECT); }
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{bpf_source} { return str(yyscanner, PE_BPF_SOURCE); }
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{name} { return pmu_str_check(yyscanner); }
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"/" { BEGIN(config); return '/'; }
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- { return '-'; }
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, { BEGIN(event); return ','; }
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: { return ':'; }
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"{" { BEGIN(event); return '{'; }
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"}" { return '}'; }
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= { return '='; }
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\n { }
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. { }
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%%
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int parse_events_wrap(void *scanner __maybe_unused)
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{
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return 1;
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}
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