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b24413180f
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license. By default all files without license information are under the default license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2. Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0' SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text. This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and Philippe Ombredanne. How this work was done: Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of the use cases: - file had no licensing information it it. - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it, - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information, Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords. The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files. The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s) to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was: - Files considered eligible had to be source code files. - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5 lines of source - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5 lines). All documentation files were explicitly excluded. The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license identifiers to apply. - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was considered to have no license information in it, and the top level COPYING file license applied. For non */uapi/* files that summary was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 11139 and resulted in the first patch in this series. If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930 and resulted in the second patch in this series. - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in it (per prior point). Results summary: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------ GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270 GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17 LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15 GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14 ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5 LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4 LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1 and that resulted in the third patch in this series. - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became the concluded license(s). - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a license but the other didn't, or they both detected different licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred. - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics). - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier, the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later in time. In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so they are related. Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks in about 15000 files. In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the correct identifier. Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch version early this week with: - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected license ids and scores - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+ files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the different types of files to be modified. These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to generate the patches. Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
258 lines
6.6 KiB
C
258 lines
6.6 KiB
C
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
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#ifndef _ASM_X86_PGTABLE_64_H
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#define _ASM_X86_PGTABLE_64_H
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#include <linux/const.h>
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#include <asm/pgtable_64_types.h>
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#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
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/*
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* This file contains the functions and defines necessary to modify and use
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* the x86-64 page table tree.
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*/
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#include <asm/processor.h>
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#include <linux/bitops.h>
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#include <linux/threads.h>
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extern p4d_t level4_kernel_pgt[512];
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extern p4d_t level4_ident_pgt[512];
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extern pud_t level3_kernel_pgt[512];
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extern pud_t level3_ident_pgt[512];
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extern pmd_t level2_kernel_pgt[512];
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extern pmd_t level2_fixmap_pgt[512];
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extern pmd_t level2_ident_pgt[512];
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extern pte_t level1_fixmap_pgt[512];
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extern pgd_t init_top_pgt[];
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#define swapper_pg_dir init_top_pgt
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extern void paging_init(void);
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#define pte_ERROR(e) \
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pr_err("%s:%d: bad pte %p(%016lx)\n", \
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__FILE__, __LINE__, &(e), pte_val(e))
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#define pmd_ERROR(e) \
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pr_err("%s:%d: bad pmd %p(%016lx)\n", \
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__FILE__, __LINE__, &(e), pmd_val(e))
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#define pud_ERROR(e) \
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pr_err("%s:%d: bad pud %p(%016lx)\n", \
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__FILE__, __LINE__, &(e), pud_val(e))
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#if CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS >= 5
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#define p4d_ERROR(e) \
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pr_err("%s:%d: bad p4d %p(%016lx)\n", \
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__FILE__, __LINE__, &(e), p4d_val(e))
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#endif
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#define pgd_ERROR(e) \
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pr_err("%s:%d: bad pgd %p(%016lx)\n", \
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__FILE__, __LINE__, &(e), pgd_val(e))
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struct mm_struct;
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void set_pte_vaddr_p4d(p4d_t *p4d_page, unsigned long vaddr, pte_t new_pte);
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void set_pte_vaddr_pud(pud_t *pud_page, unsigned long vaddr, pte_t new_pte);
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static inline void native_pte_clear(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
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pte_t *ptep)
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{
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*ptep = native_make_pte(0);
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}
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static inline void native_set_pte(pte_t *ptep, pte_t pte)
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{
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*ptep = pte;
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}
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static inline void native_set_pte_atomic(pte_t *ptep, pte_t pte)
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{
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native_set_pte(ptep, pte);
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}
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static inline void native_set_pmd(pmd_t *pmdp, pmd_t pmd)
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{
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*pmdp = pmd;
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}
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static inline void native_pmd_clear(pmd_t *pmd)
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{
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native_set_pmd(pmd, native_make_pmd(0));
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}
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static inline pte_t native_ptep_get_and_clear(pte_t *xp)
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{
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#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
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return native_make_pte(xchg(&xp->pte, 0));
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#else
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/* native_local_ptep_get_and_clear,
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but duplicated because of cyclic dependency */
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pte_t ret = *xp;
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native_pte_clear(NULL, 0, xp);
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return ret;
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#endif
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}
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static inline pmd_t native_pmdp_get_and_clear(pmd_t *xp)
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{
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#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
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return native_make_pmd(xchg(&xp->pmd, 0));
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#else
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/* native_local_pmdp_get_and_clear,
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but duplicated because of cyclic dependency */
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pmd_t ret = *xp;
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native_pmd_clear(xp);
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return ret;
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#endif
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}
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static inline void native_set_pud(pud_t *pudp, pud_t pud)
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{
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*pudp = pud;
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}
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static inline void native_pud_clear(pud_t *pud)
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{
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native_set_pud(pud, native_make_pud(0));
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}
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static inline pud_t native_pudp_get_and_clear(pud_t *xp)
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{
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#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
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return native_make_pud(xchg(&xp->pud, 0));
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#else
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/* native_local_pudp_get_and_clear,
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* but duplicated because of cyclic dependency
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*/
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pud_t ret = *xp;
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native_pud_clear(xp);
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return ret;
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#endif
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}
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static inline void native_set_p4d(p4d_t *p4dp, p4d_t p4d)
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{
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*p4dp = p4d;
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}
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static inline void native_p4d_clear(p4d_t *p4d)
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{
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#ifdef CONFIG_X86_5LEVEL
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native_set_p4d(p4d, native_make_p4d(0));
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#else
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native_set_p4d(p4d, (p4d_t) { .pgd = native_make_pgd(0)});
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#endif
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}
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static inline void native_set_pgd(pgd_t *pgdp, pgd_t pgd)
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{
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*pgdp = pgd;
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}
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static inline void native_pgd_clear(pgd_t *pgd)
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{
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native_set_pgd(pgd, native_make_pgd(0));
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}
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extern void sync_global_pgds(unsigned long start, unsigned long end);
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/*
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* Conversion functions: convert a page and protection to a page entry,
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* and a page entry and page directory to the page they refer to.
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*/
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/*
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* Level 4 access.
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*/
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static inline int pgd_large(pgd_t pgd) { return 0; }
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#define mk_kernel_pgd(address) __pgd((address) | _KERNPG_TABLE)
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/* PUD - Level3 access */
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/* PMD - Level 2 access */
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/* PTE - Level 1 access. */
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/* x86-64 always has all page tables mapped. */
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#define pte_offset_map(dir, address) pte_offset_kernel((dir), (address))
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#define pte_unmap(pte) ((void)(pte))/* NOP */
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/*
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* Encode and de-code a swap entry
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*
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* | ... | 11| 10| 9|8|7|6|5| 4| 3|2| 1|0| <- bit number
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* | ... |SW3|SW2|SW1|G|L|D|A|CD|WT|U| W|P| <- bit names
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* | OFFSET (14->63) | TYPE (9-13) |0|0|X|X| X| X|X|SD|0| <- swp entry
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*
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* G (8) is aliased and used as a PROT_NONE indicator for
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* !present ptes. We need to start storing swap entries above
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* there. We also need to avoid using A and D because of an
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* erratum where they can be incorrectly set by hardware on
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* non-present PTEs.
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*
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* SD (1) in swp entry is used to store soft dirty bit, which helps us
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* remember soft dirty over page migration
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*
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* Bit 7 in swp entry should be 0 because pmd_present checks not only P,
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* but also L and G.
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*/
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#define SWP_TYPE_FIRST_BIT (_PAGE_BIT_PROTNONE + 1)
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#define SWP_TYPE_BITS 5
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/* Place the offset above the type: */
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#define SWP_OFFSET_FIRST_BIT (SWP_TYPE_FIRST_BIT + SWP_TYPE_BITS)
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#define MAX_SWAPFILES_CHECK() BUILD_BUG_ON(MAX_SWAPFILES_SHIFT > SWP_TYPE_BITS)
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#define __swp_type(x) (((x).val >> (SWP_TYPE_FIRST_BIT)) \
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& ((1U << SWP_TYPE_BITS) - 1))
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#define __swp_offset(x) ((x).val >> SWP_OFFSET_FIRST_BIT)
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#define __swp_entry(type, offset) ((swp_entry_t) { \
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((type) << (SWP_TYPE_FIRST_BIT)) \
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| ((offset) << SWP_OFFSET_FIRST_BIT) })
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#define __pte_to_swp_entry(pte) ((swp_entry_t) { pte_val((pte)) })
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#define __pmd_to_swp_entry(pmd) ((swp_entry_t) { pmd_val((pmd)) })
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#define __swp_entry_to_pte(x) ((pte_t) { .pte = (x).val })
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#define __swp_entry_to_pmd(x) ((pmd_t) { .pmd = (x).val })
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extern int kern_addr_valid(unsigned long addr);
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extern void cleanup_highmap(void);
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#define HAVE_ARCH_UNMAPPED_AREA
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#define HAVE_ARCH_UNMAPPED_AREA_TOPDOWN
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#define pgtable_cache_init() do { } while (0)
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#define check_pgt_cache() do { } while (0)
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#define PAGE_AGP PAGE_KERNEL_NOCACHE
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#define HAVE_PAGE_AGP 1
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/* fs/proc/kcore.c */
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#define kc_vaddr_to_offset(v) ((v) & __VIRTUAL_MASK)
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#define kc_offset_to_vaddr(o) ((o) | ~__VIRTUAL_MASK)
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#define __HAVE_ARCH_PTE_SAME
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#define vmemmap ((struct page *)VMEMMAP_START)
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extern void init_extra_mapping_uc(unsigned long phys, unsigned long size);
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extern void init_extra_mapping_wb(unsigned long phys, unsigned long size);
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#define gup_fast_permitted gup_fast_permitted
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static inline bool gup_fast_permitted(unsigned long start, int nr_pages,
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int write)
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{
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unsigned long len, end;
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len = (unsigned long)nr_pages << PAGE_SHIFT;
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end = start + len;
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if (end < start)
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return false;
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if (end >> __VIRTUAL_MASK_SHIFT)
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return false;
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return true;
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}
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#endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
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#endif /* _ASM_X86_PGTABLE_64_H */
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