linux_dsm_epyc7002/security/integrity/ima/ima_api.c
Mimi Zohar cf22221786 ima: define a new hook to measure and appraise a file already in memory
This patch defines a new IMA hook ima_post_read_file() for measuring
and appraising files read by the kernel. The caller loads the file into
memory before calling this function, which calculates the hash followed by
the normal IMA policy based processing.

Changelog v5:
- fail ima_post_read_file() if either file or buf is NULL
v3:
- rename ima_hash_and_process_file() to ima_post_read_file()

v1:
- split patch

Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Dmitry Kasatkin <dmitry.kasatkin@huawei.com>
2016-02-20 22:35:08 -05:00

331 lines
9.1 KiB
C

/*
* Copyright (C) 2008 IBM Corporation
*
* Author: Mimi Zohar <zohar@us.ibm.com>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
* published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2 of the
* License.
*
* File: ima_api.c
* Implements must_appraise_or_measure, collect_measurement,
* appraise_measurement, store_measurement and store_template.
*/
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/file.h>
#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <linux/xattr.h>
#include <linux/evm.h>
#include "ima.h"
/*
* ima_free_template_entry - free an existing template entry
*/
void ima_free_template_entry(struct ima_template_entry *entry)
{
int i;
for (i = 0; i < entry->template_desc->num_fields; i++)
kfree(entry->template_data[i].data);
kfree(entry);
}
/*
* ima_alloc_init_template - create and initialize a new template entry
*/
int ima_alloc_init_template(struct ima_event_data *event_data,
struct ima_template_entry **entry)
{
struct ima_template_desc *template_desc = ima_template_desc_current();
int i, result = 0;
*entry = kzalloc(sizeof(**entry) + template_desc->num_fields *
sizeof(struct ima_field_data), GFP_NOFS);
if (!*entry)
return -ENOMEM;
(*entry)->template_desc = template_desc;
for (i = 0; i < template_desc->num_fields; i++) {
struct ima_template_field *field = template_desc->fields[i];
u32 len;
result = field->field_init(event_data,
&((*entry)->template_data[i]));
if (result != 0)
goto out;
len = (*entry)->template_data[i].len;
(*entry)->template_data_len += sizeof(len);
(*entry)->template_data_len += len;
}
return 0;
out:
ima_free_template_entry(*entry);
*entry = NULL;
return result;
}
/*
* ima_store_template - store ima template measurements
*
* Calculate the hash of a template entry, add the template entry
* to an ordered list of measurement entries maintained inside the kernel,
* and also update the aggregate integrity value (maintained inside the
* configured TPM PCR) over the hashes of the current list of measurement
* entries.
*
* Applications retrieve the current kernel-held measurement list through
* the securityfs entries in /sys/kernel/security/ima. The signed aggregate
* TPM PCR (called quote) can be retrieved using a TPM user space library
* and is used to validate the measurement list.
*
* Returns 0 on success, error code otherwise
*/
int ima_store_template(struct ima_template_entry *entry,
int violation, struct inode *inode,
const unsigned char *filename)
{
static const char op[] = "add_template_measure";
static const char audit_cause[] = "hashing_error";
char *template_name = entry->template_desc->name;
int result;
struct {
struct ima_digest_data hdr;
char digest[TPM_DIGEST_SIZE];
} hash;
if (!violation) {
int num_fields = entry->template_desc->num_fields;
/* this function uses default algo */
hash.hdr.algo = HASH_ALGO_SHA1;
result = ima_calc_field_array_hash(&entry->template_data[0],
entry->template_desc,
num_fields, &hash.hdr);
if (result < 0) {
integrity_audit_msg(AUDIT_INTEGRITY_PCR, inode,
template_name, op,
audit_cause, result, 0);
return result;
}
memcpy(entry->digest, hash.hdr.digest, hash.hdr.length);
}
result = ima_add_template_entry(entry, violation, op, inode, filename);
return result;
}
/*
* ima_add_violation - add violation to measurement list.
*
* Violations are flagged in the measurement list with zero hash values.
* By extending the PCR with 0xFF's instead of with zeroes, the PCR
* value is invalidated.
*/
void ima_add_violation(struct file *file, const unsigned char *filename,
struct integrity_iint_cache *iint,
const char *op, const char *cause)
{
struct ima_template_entry *entry;
struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
struct ima_event_data event_data = {iint, file, filename, NULL, 0,
cause};
int violation = 1;
int result;
/* can overflow, only indicator */
atomic_long_inc(&ima_htable.violations);
result = ima_alloc_init_template(&event_data, &entry);
if (result < 0) {
result = -ENOMEM;
goto err_out;
}
result = ima_store_template(entry, violation, inode, filename);
if (result < 0)
ima_free_template_entry(entry);
err_out:
integrity_audit_msg(AUDIT_INTEGRITY_PCR, inode, filename,
op, cause, result, 0);
}
/**
* ima_get_action - appraise & measure decision based on policy.
* @inode: pointer to inode to measure
* @mask: contains the permission mask (MAY_READ, MAY_WRITE, MAY_EXECUTE)
* @func: caller identifier
*
* The policy is defined in terms of keypairs:
* subj=, obj=, type=, func=, mask=, fsmagic=
* subj,obj, and type: are LSM specific.
* func: FILE_CHECK | BPRM_CHECK | MMAP_CHECK | MODULE_CHECK
* mask: contains the permission mask
* fsmagic: hex value
*
* Returns IMA_MEASURE, IMA_APPRAISE mask.
*
*/
int ima_get_action(struct inode *inode, int mask, enum ima_hooks func)
{
int flags = IMA_MEASURE | IMA_AUDIT | IMA_APPRAISE;
flags &= ima_policy_flag;
return ima_match_policy(inode, func, mask, flags);
}
/*
* ima_collect_measurement - collect file measurement
*
* Calculate the file hash, if it doesn't already exist,
* storing the measurement and i_version in the iint.
*
* Must be called with iint->mutex held.
*
* Return 0 on success, error code otherwise
*/
int ima_collect_measurement(struct integrity_iint_cache *iint,
struct file *file, void *buf, loff_t size,
enum hash_algo algo)
{
const char *audit_cause = "failed";
struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
const char *filename = file->f_path.dentry->d_name.name;
int result = 0;
struct {
struct ima_digest_data hdr;
char digest[IMA_MAX_DIGEST_SIZE];
} hash;
if (!(iint->flags & IMA_COLLECTED)) {
u64 i_version = file_inode(file)->i_version;
if (file->f_flags & O_DIRECT) {
audit_cause = "failed(directio)";
result = -EACCES;
goto out;
}
hash.hdr.algo = algo;
result = (!buf) ? ima_calc_file_hash(file, &hash.hdr) :
ima_calc_buffer_hash(buf, size, &hash.hdr);
if (!result) {
int length = sizeof(hash.hdr) + hash.hdr.length;
void *tmpbuf = krealloc(iint->ima_hash, length,
GFP_NOFS);
if (tmpbuf) {
iint->ima_hash = tmpbuf;
memcpy(iint->ima_hash, &hash, length);
iint->version = i_version;
iint->flags |= IMA_COLLECTED;
} else
result = -ENOMEM;
}
}
out:
if (result)
integrity_audit_msg(AUDIT_INTEGRITY_DATA, inode,
filename, "collect_data", audit_cause,
result, 0);
return result;
}
/*
* ima_store_measurement - store file measurement
*
* Create an "ima" template and then store the template by calling
* ima_store_template.
*
* We only get here if the inode has not already been measured,
* but the measurement could already exist:
* - multiple copies of the same file on either the same or
* different filesystems.
* - the inode was previously flushed as well as the iint info,
* containing the hashing info.
*
* Must be called with iint->mutex held.
*/
void ima_store_measurement(struct integrity_iint_cache *iint,
struct file *file, const unsigned char *filename,
struct evm_ima_xattr_data *xattr_value,
int xattr_len)
{
static const char op[] = "add_template_measure";
static const char audit_cause[] = "ENOMEM";
int result = -ENOMEM;
struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
struct ima_template_entry *entry;
struct ima_event_data event_data = {iint, file, filename, xattr_value,
xattr_len, NULL};
int violation = 0;
if (iint->flags & IMA_MEASURED)
return;
result = ima_alloc_init_template(&event_data, &entry);
if (result < 0) {
integrity_audit_msg(AUDIT_INTEGRITY_PCR, inode, filename,
op, audit_cause, result, 0);
return;
}
result = ima_store_template(entry, violation, inode, filename);
if (!result || result == -EEXIST)
iint->flags |= IMA_MEASURED;
if (result < 0)
ima_free_template_entry(entry);
}
void ima_audit_measurement(struct integrity_iint_cache *iint,
const unsigned char *filename)
{
struct audit_buffer *ab;
char hash[(iint->ima_hash->length * 2) + 1];
const char *algo_name = hash_algo_name[iint->ima_hash->algo];
char algo_hash[sizeof(hash) + strlen(algo_name) + 2];
int i;
if (iint->flags & IMA_AUDITED)
return;
for (i = 0; i < iint->ima_hash->length; i++)
hex_byte_pack(hash + (i * 2), iint->ima_hash->digest[i]);
hash[i * 2] = '\0';
ab = audit_log_start(current->audit_context, GFP_KERNEL,
AUDIT_INTEGRITY_RULE);
if (!ab)
return;
audit_log_format(ab, "file=");
audit_log_untrustedstring(ab, filename);
audit_log_format(ab, " hash=");
snprintf(algo_hash, sizeof(algo_hash), "%s:%s", algo_name, hash);
audit_log_untrustedstring(ab, algo_hash);
audit_log_task_info(ab, current);
audit_log_end(ab);
iint->flags |= IMA_AUDITED;
}
const char *ima_d_path(struct path *path, char **pathbuf)
{
char *pathname = NULL;
*pathbuf = __getname();
if (*pathbuf) {
pathname = d_absolute_path(path, *pathbuf, PATH_MAX);
if (IS_ERR(pathname)) {
__putname(*pathbuf);
*pathbuf = NULL;
pathname = NULL;
}
}
return pathname ?: (const char *)path->dentry->d_name.name;
}