linux_dsm_epyc7002/include/linux/trace_events.h
Wang Nan 04a22fae4c tracing, perf: Implement BPF programs attached to uprobes
By copying BPF related operation to uprobe processing path, this patch
allow users attach BPF programs to uprobes like what they are already
doing on kprobes.

After this patch, users are allowed to use PERF_EVENT_IOC_SET_BPF on a
uprobe perf event. Which make it possible to profile user space programs
and kernel events together using BPF.

Because of this patch, CONFIG_BPF_EVENTS should be selected by
CONFIG_UPROBE_EVENT to ensure trace_call_bpf() is compiled even if
KPROBE_EVENT is not set.

Signed-off-by: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com>
Cc: Brendan Gregg <brendan.d.gregg@gmail.com>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: He Kuang <hekuang@huawei.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kaixu Xia <xiakaixu@huawei.com>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Zefan Li <lizefan@huawei.com>
Cc: pi3orama@163.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1435716878-189507-3-git-send-email-wangnan0@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2015-08-06 15:29:14 -03:00

622 lines
19 KiB
C

#ifndef _LINUX_TRACE_EVENT_H
#define _LINUX_TRACE_EVENT_H
#include <linux/ring_buffer.h>
#include <linux/trace_seq.h>
#include <linux/percpu.h>
#include <linux/hardirq.h>
#include <linux/perf_event.h>
#include <linux/tracepoint.h>
struct trace_array;
struct trace_buffer;
struct tracer;
struct dentry;
struct bpf_prog;
struct trace_print_flags {
unsigned long mask;
const char *name;
};
struct trace_print_flags_u64 {
unsigned long long mask;
const char *name;
};
const char *trace_print_flags_seq(struct trace_seq *p, const char *delim,
unsigned long flags,
const struct trace_print_flags *flag_array);
const char *trace_print_symbols_seq(struct trace_seq *p, unsigned long val,
const struct trace_print_flags *symbol_array);
#if BITS_PER_LONG == 32
const char *trace_print_symbols_seq_u64(struct trace_seq *p,
unsigned long long val,
const struct trace_print_flags_u64
*symbol_array);
#endif
const char *trace_print_bitmask_seq(struct trace_seq *p, void *bitmask_ptr,
unsigned int bitmask_size);
const char *trace_print_hex_seq(struct trace_seq *p,
const unsigned char *buf, int len);
const char *trace_print_array_seq(struct trace_seq *p,
const void *buf, int count,
size_t el_size);
struct trace_iterator;
struct trace_event;
int trace_raw_output_prep(struct trace_iterator *iter,
struct trace_event *event);
/*
* The trace entry - the most basic unit of tracing. This is what
* is printed in the end as a single line in the trace output, such as:
*
* bash-15816 [01] 235.197585: idle_cpu <- irq_enter
*/
struct trace_entry {
unsigned short type;
unsigned char flags;
unsigned char preempt_count;
int pid;
};
#define TRACE_EVENT_TYPE_MAX \
((1 << (sizeof(((struct trace_entry *)0)->type) * 8)) - 1)
/*
* Trace iterator - used by printout routines who present trace
* results to users and which routines might sleep, etc:
*/
struct trace_iterator {
struct trace_array *tr;
struct tracer *trace;
struct trace_buffer *trace_buffer;
void *private;
int cpu_file;
struct mutex mutex;
struct ring_buffer_iter **buffer_iter;
unsigned long iter_flags;
/* trace_seq for __print_flags() and __print_symbolic() etc. */
struct trace_seq tmp_seq;
cpumask_var_t started;
/* it's true when current open file is snapshot */
bool snapshot;
/* The below is zeroed out in pipe_read */
struct trace_seq seq;
struct trace_entry *ent;
unsigned long lost_events;
int leftover;
int ent_size;
int cpu;
u64 ts;
loff_t pos;
long idx;
/* All new field here will be zeroed out in pipe_read */
};
enum trace_iter_flags {
TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT = 1,
TRACE_FILE_ANNOTATE = 2,
TRACE_FILE_TIME_IN_NS = 4,
};
typedef enum print_line_t (*trace_print_func)(struct trace_iterator *iter,
int flags, struct trace_event *event);
struct trace_event_functions {
trace_print_func trace;
trace_print_func raw;
trace_print_func hex;
trace_print_func binary;
};
struct trace_event {
struct hlist_node node;
struct list_head list;
int type;
struct trace_event_functions *funcs;
};
extern int register_trace_event(struct trace_event *event);
extern int unregister_trace_event(struct trace_event *event);
/* Return values for print_line callback */
enum print_line_t {
TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE = 0, /* Retry after flushing the seq */
TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED = 1,
TRACE_TYPE_UNHANDLED = 2, /* Relay to other output functions */
TRACE_TYPE_NO_CONSUME = 3 /* Handled but ask to not consume */
};
/*
* Several functions return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE if the trace_seq
* overflowed, and TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED otherwise. This helper function
* simplifies those functions and keeps them in sync.
*/
static inline enum print_line_t trace_handle_return(struct trace_seq *s)
{
return trace_seq_has_overflowed(s) ?
TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE : TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED;
}
void tracing_generic_entry_update(struct trace_entry *entry,
unsigned long flags,
int pc);
struct trace_event_file;
struct ring_buffer_event *
trace_event_buffer_lock_reserve(struct ring_buffer **current_buffer,
struct trace_event_file *trace_file,
int type, unsigned long len,
unsigned long flags, int pc);
struct ring_buffer_event *
trace_current_buffer_lock_reserve(struct ring_buffer **current_buffer,
int type, unsigned long len,
unsigned long flags, int pc);
void trace_current_buffer_unlock_commit(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
struct ring_buffer_event *event,
unsigned long flags, int pc);
void trace_buffer_unlock_commit(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
struct ring_buffer_event *event,
unsigned long flags, int pc);
void trace_buffer_unlock_commit_regs(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
struct ring_buffer_event *event,
unsigned long flags, int pc,
struct pt_regs *regs);
void trace_current_buffer_discard_commit(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
struct ring_buffer_event *event);
void tracing_record_cmdline(struct task_struct *tsk);
int trace_output_call(struct trace_iterator *iter, char *name, char *fmt, ...);
struct event_filter;
enum trace_reg {
TRACE_REG_REGISTER,
TRACE_REG_UNREGISTER,
#ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
TRACE_REG_PERF_REGISTER,
TRACE_REG_PERF_UNREGISTER,
TRACE_REG_PERF_OPEN,
TRACE_REG_PERF_CLOSE,
TRACE_REG_PERF_ADD,
TRACE_REG_PERF_DEL,
#endif
};
struct trace_event_call;
struct trace_event_class {
const char *system;
void *probe;
#ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
void *perf_probe;
#endif
int (*reg)(struct trace_event_call *event,
enum trace_reg type, void *data);
int (*define_fields)(struct trace_event_call *);
struct list_head *(*get_fields)(struct trace_event_call *);
struct list_head fields;
int (*raw_init)(struct trace_event_call *);
};
extern int trace_event_reg(struct trace_event_call *event,
enum trace_reg type, void *data);
struct trace_event_buffer {
struct ring_buffer *buffer;
struct ring_buffer_event *event;
struct trace_event_file *trace_file;
void *entry;
unsigned long flags;
int pc;
};
void *trace_event_buffer_reserve(struct trace_event_buffer *fbuffer,
struct trace_event_file *trace_file,
unsigned long len);
void trace_event_buffer_commit(struct trace_event_buffer *fbuffer);
enum {
TRACE_EVENT_FL_FILTERED_BIT,
TRACE_EVENT_FL_CAP_ANY_BIT,
TRACE_EVENT_FL_NO_SET_FILTER_BIT,
TRACE_EVENT_FL_IGNORE_ENABLE_BIT,
TRACE_EVENT_FL_WAS_ENABLED_BIT,
TRACE_EVENT_FL_USE_CALL_FILTER_BIT,
TRACE_EVENT_FL_TRACEPOINT_BIT,
TRACE_EVENT_FL_KPROBE_BIT,
TRACE_EVENT_FL_UPROBE_BIT,
};
/*
* Event flags:
* FILTERED - The event has a filter attached
* CAP_ANY - Any user can enable for perf
* NO_SET_FILTER - Set when filter has error and is to be ignored
* IGNORE_ENABLE - For trace internal events, do not enable with debugfs file
* WAS_ENABLED - Set and stays set when an event was ever enabled
* (used for module unloading, if a module event is enabled,
* it is best to clear the buffers that used it).
* USE_CALL_FILTER - For trace internal events, don't use file filter
* TRACEPOINT - Event is a tracepoint
* KPROBE - Event is a kprobe
* UPROBE - Event is a uprobe
*/
enum {
TRACE_EVENT_FL_FILTERED = (1 << TRACE_EVENT_FL_FILTERED_BIT),
TRACE_EVENT_FL_CAP_ANY = (1 << TRACE_EVENT_FL_CAP_ANY_BIT),
TRACE_EVENT_FL_NO_SET_FILTER = (1 << TRACE_EVENT_FL_NO_SET_FILTER_BIT),
TRACE_EVENT_FL_IGNORE_ENABLE = (1 << TRACE_EVENT_FL_IGNORE_ENABLE_BIT),
TRACE_EVENT_FL_WAS_ENABLED = (1 << TRACE_EVENT_FL_WAS_ENABLED_BIT),
TRACE_EVENT_FL_USE_CALL_FILTER = (1 << TRACE_EVENT_FL_USE_CALL_FILTER_BIT),
TRACE_EVENT_FL_TRACEPOINT = (1 << TRACE_EVENT_FL_TRACEPOINT_BIT),
TRACE_EVENT_FL_KPROBE = (1 << TRACE_EVENT_FL_KPROBE_BIT),
TRACE_EVENT_FL_UPROBE = (1 << TRACE_EVENT_FL_UPROBE_BIT),
};
#define TRACE_EVENT_FL_UKPROBE (TRACE_EVENT_FL_KPROBE | TRACE_EVENT_FL_UPROBE)
struct trace_event_call {
struct list_head list;
struct trace_event_class *class;
union {
char *name;
/* Set TRACE_EVENT_FL_TRACEPOINT flag when using "tp" */
struct tracepoint *tp;
};
struct trace_event event;
char *print_fmt;
struct event_filter *filter;
void *mod;
void *data;
/*
* bit 0: filter_active
* bit 1: allow trace by non root (cap any)
* bit 2: failed to apply filter
* bit 3: trace internal event (do not enable)
* bit 4: Event was enabled by module
* bit 5: use call filter rather than file filter
* bit 6: Event is a tracepoint
*/
int flags; /* static flags of different events */
#ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
int perf_refcount;
struct hlist_head __percpu *perf_events;
struct bpf_prog *prog;
int (*perf_perm)(struct trace_event_call *,
struct perf_event *);
#endif
};
static inline const char *
trace_event_name(struct trace_event_call *call)
{
if (call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_TRACEPOINT)
return call->tp ? call->tp->name : NULL;
else
return call->name;
}
struct trace_array;
struct trace_subsystem_dir;
enum {
EVENT_FILE_FL_ENABLED_BIT,
EVENT_FILE_FL_RECORDED_CMD_BIT,
EVENT_FILE_FL_FILTERED_BIT,
EVENT_FILE_FL_NO_SET_FILTER_BIT,
EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_MODE_BIT,
EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED_BIT,
EVENT_FILE_FL_TRIGGER_MODE_BIT,
EVENT_FILE_FL_TRIGGER_COND_BIT,
};
/*
* Event file flags:
* ENABLED - The event is enabled
* RECORDED_CMD - The comms should be recorded at sched_switch
* FILTERED - The event has a filter attached
* NO_SET_FILTER - Set when filter has error and is to be ignored
* SOFT_MODE - The event is enabled/disabled by SOFT_DISABLED
* SOFT_DISABLED - When set, do not trace the event (even though its
* tracepoint may be enabled)
* TRIGGER_MODE - When set, invoke the triggers associated with the event
* TRIGGER_COND - When set, one or more triggers has an associated filter
*/
enum {
EVENT_FILE_FL_ENABLED = (1 << EVENT_FILE_FL_ENABLED_BIT),
EVENT_FILE_FL_RECORDED_CMD = (1 << EVENT_FILE_FL_RECORDED_CMD_BIT),
EVENT_FILE_FL_FILTERED = (1 << EVENT_FILE_FL_FILTERED_BIT),
EVENT_FILE_FL_NO_SET_FILTER = (1 << EVENT_FILE_FL_NO_SET_FILTER_BIT),
EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_MODE = (1 << EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_MODE_BIT),
EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED = (1 << EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED_BIT),
EVENT_FILE_FL_TRIGGER_MODE = (1 << EVENT_FILE_FL_TRIGGER_MODE_BIT),
EVENT_FILE_FL_TRIGGER_COND = (1 << EVENT_FILE_FL_TRIGGER_COND_BIT),
};
struct trace_event_file {
struct list_head list;
struct trace_event_call *event_call;
struct event_filter *filter;
struct dentry *dir;
struct trace_array *tr;
struct trace_subsystem_dir *system;
struct list_head triggers;
/*
* 32 bit flags:
* bit 0: enabled
* bit 1: enabled cmd record
* bit 2: enable/disable with the soft disable bit
* bit 3: soft disabled
* bit 4: trigger enabled
*
* Note: The bits must be set atomically to prevent races
* from other writers. Reads of flags do not need to be in
* sync as they occur in critical sections. But the way flags
* is currently used, these changes do not affect the code
* except that when a change is made, it may have a slight
* delay in propagating the changes to other CPUs due to
* caching and such. Which is mostly OK ;-)
*/
unsigned long flags;
atomic_t sm_ref; /* soft-mode reference counter */
atomic_t tm_ref; /* trigger-mode reference counter */
};
#define __TRACE_EVENT_FLAGS(name, value) \
static int __init trace_init_flags_##name(void) \
{ \
event_##name.flags |= value; \
return 0; \
} \
early_initcall(trace_init_flags_##name);
#define __TRACE_EVENT_PERF_PERM(name, expr...) \
static int perf_perm_##name(struct trace_event_call *tp_event, \
struct perf_event *p_event) \
{ \
return ({ expr; }); \
} \
static int __init trace_init_perf_perm_##name(void) \
{ \
event_##name.perf_perm = &perf_perm_##name; \
return 0; \
} \
early_initcall(trace_init_perf_perm_##name);
#define PERF_MAX_TRACE_SIZE 2048
#define MAX_FILTER_STR_VAL 256 /* Should handle KSYM_SYMBOL_LEN */
enum event_trigger_type {
ETT_NONE = (0),
ETT_TRACE_ONOFF = (1 << 0),
ETT_SNAPSHOT = (1 << 1),
ETT_STACKTRACE = (1 << 2),
ETT_EVENT_ENABLE = (1 << 3),
};
extern int filter_match_preds(struct event_filter *filter, void *rec);
extern int filter_check_discard(struct trace_event_file *file, void *rec,
struct ring_buffer *buffer,
struct ring_buffer_event *event);
extern int call_filter_check_discard(struct trace_event_call *call, void *rec,
struct ring_buffer *buffer,
struct ring_buffer_event *event);
extern enum event_trigger_type event_triggers_call(struct trace_event_file *file,
void *rec);
extern void event_triggers_post_call(struct trace_event_file *file,
enum event_trigger_type tt);
/**
* trace_trigger_soft_disabled - do triggers and test if soft disabled
* @file: The file pointer of the event to test
*
* If any triggers without filters are attached to this event, they
* will be called here. If the event is soft disabled and has no
* triggers that require testing the fields, it will return true,
* otherwise false.
*/
static inline bool
trace_trigger_soft_disabled(struct trace_event_file *file)
{
unsigned long eflags = file->flags;
if (!(eflags & EVENT_FILE_FL_TRIGGER_COND)) {
if (eflags & EVENT_FILE_FL_TRIGGER_MODE)
event_triggers_call(file, NULL);
if (eflags & EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED)
return true;
}
return false;
}
/*
* Helper function for event_trigger_unlock_commit{_regs}().
* If there are event triggers attached to this event that requires
* filtering against its fields, then they wil be called as the
* entry already holds the field information of the current event.
*
* It also checks if the event should be discarded or not.
* It is to be discarded if the event is soft disabled and the
* event was only recorded to process triggers, or if the event
* filter is active and this event did not match the filters.
*
* Returns true if the event is discarded, false otherwise.
*/
static inline bool
__event_trigger_test_discard(struct trace_event_file *file,
struct ring_buffer *buffer,
struct ring_buffer_event *event,
void *entry,
enum event_trigger_type *tt)
{
unsigned long eflags = file->flags;
if (eflags & EVENT_FILE_FL_TRIGGER_COND)
*tt = event_triggers_call(file, entry);
if (test_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED_BIT, &file->flags))
ring_buffer_discard_commit(buffer, event);
else if (!filter_check_discard(file, entry, buffer, event))
return false;
return true;
}
/**
* event_trigger_unlock_commit - handle triggers and finish event commit
* @file: The file pointer assoctiated to the event
* @buffer: The ring buffer that the event is being written to
* @event: The event meta data in the ring buffer
* @entry: The event itself
* @irq_flags: The state of the interrupts at the start of the event
* @pc: The state of the preempt count at the start of the event.
*
* This is a helper function to handle triggers that require data
* from the event itself. It also tests the event against filters and
* if the event is soft disabled and should be discarded.
*/
static inline void
event_trigger_unlock_commit(struct trace_event_file *file,
struct ring_buffer *buffer,
struct ring_buffer_event *event,
void *entry, unsigned long irq_flags, int pc)
{
enum event_trigger_type tt = ETT_NONE;
if (!__event_trigger_test_discard(file, buffer, event, entry, &tt))
trace_buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event, irq_flags, pc);
if (tt)
event_triggers_post_call(file, tt);
}
/**
* event_trigger_unlock_commit_regs - handle triggers and finish event commit
* @file: The file pointer assoctiated to the event
* @buffer: The ring buffer that the event is being written to
* @event: The event meta data in the ring buffer
* @entry: The event itself
* @irq_flags: The state of the interrupts at the start of the event
* @pc: The state of the preempt count at the start of the event.
*
* This is a helper function to handle triggers that require data
* from the event itself. It also tests the event against filters and
* if the event is soft disabled and should be discarded.
*
* Same as event_trigger_unlock_commit() but calls
* trace_buffer_unlock_commit_regs() instead of trace_buffer_unlock_commit().
*/
static inline void
event_trigger_unlock_commit_regs(struct trace_event_file *file,
struct ring_buffer *buffer,
struct ring_buffer_event *event,
void *entry, unsigned long irq_flags, int pc,
struct pt_regs *regs)
{
enum event_trigger_type tt = ETT_NONE;
if (!__event_trigger_test_discard(file, buffer, event, entry, &tt))
trace_buffer_unlock_commit_regs(buffer, event,
irq_flags, pc, regs);
if (tt)
event_triggers_post_call(file, tt);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_BPF_EVENTS
unsigned int trace_call_bpf(struct bpf_prog *prog, void *ctx);
#else
static inline unsigned int trace_call_bpf(struct bpf_prog *prog, void *ctx)
{
return 1;
}
#endif
enum {
FILTER_OTHER = 0,
FILTER_STATIC_STRING,
FILTER_DYN_STRING,
FILTER_PTR_STRING,
FILTER_TRACE_FN,
};
extern int trace_event_raw_init(struct trace_event_call *call);
extern int trace_define_field(struct trace_event_call *call, const char *type,
const char *name, int offset, int size,
int is_signed, int filter_type);
extern int trace_add_event_call(struct trace_event_call *call);
extern int trace_remove_event_call(struct trace_event_call *call);
#define is_signed_type(type) (((type)(-1)) < (type)1)
int trace_set_clr_event(const char *system, const char *event, int set);
/*
* The double __builtin_constant_p is because gcc will give us an error
* if we try to allocate the static variable to fmt if it is not a
* constant. Even with the outer if statement optimizing out.
*/
#define event_trace_printk(ip, fmt, args...) \
do { \
__trace_printk_check_format(fmt, ##args); \
tracing_record_cmdline(current); \
if (__builtin_constant_p(fmt)) { \
static const char *trace_printk_fmt \
__attribute__((section("__trace_printk_fmt"))) = \
__builtin_constant_p(fmt) ? fmt : NULL; \
\
__trace_bprintk(ip, trace_printk_fmt, ##args); \
} else \
__trace_printk(ip, fmt, ##args); \
} while (0)
#ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
struct perf_event;
DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct pt_regs, perf_trace_regs);
extern int perf_trace_init(struct perf_event *event);
extern void perf_trace_destroy(struct perf_event *event);
extern int perf_trace_add(struct perf_event *event, int flags);
extern void perf_trace_del(struct perf_event *event, int flags);
extern int ftrace_profile_set_filter(struct perf_event *event, int event_id,
char *filter_str);
extern void ftrace_profile_free_filter(struct perf_event *event);
extern void *perf_trace_buf_prepare(int size, unsigned short type,
struct pt_regs **regs, int *rctxp);
static inline void
perf_trace_buf_submit(void *raw_data, int size, int rctx, u64 addr,
u64 count, struct pt_regs *regs, void *head,
struct task_struct *task)
{
perf_tp_event(addr, count, raw_data, size, regs, head, rctx, task);
}
#endif
#endif /* _LINUX_TRACE_EVENT_H */