linux_dsm_epyc7002/tools/perf/scripts/python/event_analyzing_sample.py
Greg Kroah-Hartman b24413180f License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.

By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.

Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier.  The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.

This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.

How this work was done:

Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
 - file had no licensing information it it.
 - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
 - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,

Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.

The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne.  Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.

The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed.  Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
 - Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
 - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
   lines of source
 - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
   lines).

All documentation files were explicitly excluded.

The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.

 - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
   considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
   COPYING file license applied.

   For non */uapi/* files that summary was:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|-------
   GPL-2.0                                              11139

   and resulted in the first patch in this series.

   If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
   Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0".  Results of that was:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|-------
   GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        930

   and resulted in the second patch in this series.

 - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
   of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
   any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
   it (per prior point).  Results summary:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|------
   GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                       270
   GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      169
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause)    21
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    17
   LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      15
   GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       14
   ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    5
   LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       4
   LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        3
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT)              3
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT)             1

   and that resulted in the third patch in this series.

 - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
   the concluded license(s).

 - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
   license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
   licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.

 - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
   resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
   which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).

 - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
   confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

 - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
   the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
   in time.

In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights.  The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.

Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.

In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.

Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
 - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
   license ids and scores
 - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
   files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
 - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
   was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
   SPDX license was correct

This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction.  This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.

These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg.  Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected.  This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.)  Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.

Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00

191 lines
7.3 KiB
Python

# event_analyzing_sample.py: general event handler in python
# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
#
# Current perf report is already very powerful with the annotation integrated,
# and this script is not trying to be as powerful as perf report, but
# providing end user/developer a flexible way to analyze the events other
# than trace points.
#
# The 2 database related functions in this script just show how to gather
# the basic information, and users can modify and write their own functions
# according to their specific requirement.
#
# The first function "show_general_events" just does a basic grouping for all
# generic events with the help of sqlite, and the 2nd one "show_pebs_ll" is
# for a x86 HW PMU event: PEBS with load latency data.
#
import os
import sys
import math
import struct
import sqlite3
sys.path.append(os.environ['PERF_EXEC_PATH'] + \
'/scripts/python/Perf-Trace-Util/lib/Perf/Trace')
from perf_trace_context import *
from EventClass import *
#
# If the perf.data has a big number of samples, then the insert operation
# will be very time consuming (about 10+ minutes for 10000 samples) if the
# .db database is on disk. Move the .db file to RAM based FS to speedup
# the handling, which will cut the time down to several seconds.
#
con = sqlite3.connect("/dev/shm/perf.db")
con.isolation_level = None
def trace_begin():
print "In trace_begin:\n"
#
# Will create several tables at the start, pebs_ll is for PEBS data with
# load latency info, while gen_events is for general event.
#
con.execute("""
create table if not exists gen_events (
name text,
symbol text,
comm text,
dso text
);""")
con.execute("""
create table if not exists pebs_ll (
name text,
symbol text,
comm text,
dso text,
flags integer,
ip integer,
status integer,
dse integer,
dla integer,
lat integer
);""")
#
# Create and insert event object to a database so that user could
# do more analysis with simple database commands.
#
def process_event(param_dict):
event_attr = param_dict["attr"]
sample = param_dict["sample"]
raw_buf = param_dict["raw_buf"]
comm = param_dict["comm"]
name = param_dict["ev_name"]
# Symbol and dso info are not always resolved
if (param_dict.has_key("dso")):
dso = param_dict["dso"]
else:
dso = "Unknown_dso"
if (param_dict.has_key("symbol")):
symbol = param_dict["symbol"]
else:
symbol = "Unknown_symbol"
# Create the event object and insert it to the right table in database
event = create_event(name, comm, dso, symbol, raw_buf)
insert_db(event)
def insert_db(event):
if event.ev_type == EVTYPE_GENERIC:
con.execute("insert into gen_events values(?, ?, ?, ?)",
(event.name, event.symbol, event.comm, event.dso))
elif event.ev_type == EVTYPE_PEBS_LL:
event.ip &= 0x7fffffffffffffff
event.dla &= 0x7fffffffffffffff
con.execute("insert into pebs_ll values (?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?)",
(event.name, event.symbol, event.comm, event.dso, event.flags,
event.ip, event.status, event.dse, event.dla, event.lat))
def trace_end():
print "In trace_end:\n"
# We show the basic info for the 2 type of event classes
show_general_events()
show_pebs_ll()
con.close()
#
# As the event number may be very big, so we can't use linear way
# to show the histogram in real number, but use a log2 algorithm.
#
def num2sym(num):
# Each number will have at least one '#'
snum = '#' * (int)(math.log(num, 2) + 1)
return snum
def show_general_events():
# Check the total record number in the table
count = con.execute("select count(*) from gen_events")
for t in count:
print "There is %d records in gen_events table" % t[0]
if t[0] == 0:
return
print "Statistics about the general events grouped by thread/symbol/dso: \n"
# Group by thread
commq = con.execute("select comm, count(comm) from gen_events group by comm order by -count(comm)")
print "\n%16s %8s %16s\n%s" % ("comm", "number", "histogram", "="*42)
for row in commq:
print "%16s %8d %s" % (row[0], row[1], num2sym(row[1]))
# Group by symbol
print "\n%32s %8s %16s\n%s" % ("symbol", "number", "histogram", "="*58)
symbolq = con.execute("select symbol, count(symbol) from gen_events group by symbol order by -count(symbol)")
for row in symbolq:
print "%32s %8d %s" % (row[0], row[1], num2sym(row[1]))
# Group by dso
print "\n%40s %8s %16s\n%s" % ("dso", "number", "histogram", "="*74)
dsoq = con.execute("select dso, count(dso) from gen_events group by dso order by -count(dso)")
for row in dsoq:
print "%40s %8d %s" % (row[0], row[1], num2sym(row[1]))
#
# This function just shows the basic info, and we could do more with the
# data in the tables, like checking the function parameters when some
# big latency events happen.
#
def show_pebs_ll():
count = con.execute("select count(*) from pebs_ll")
for t in count:
print "There is %d records in pebs_ll table" % t[0]
if t[0] == 0:
return
print "Statistics about the PEBS Load Latency events grouped by thread/symbol/dse/latency: \n"
# Group by thread
commq = con.execute("select comm, count(comm) from pebs_ll group by comm order by -count(comm)")
print "\n%16s %8s %16s\n%s" % ("comm", "number", "histogram", "="*42)
for row in commq:
print "%16s %8d %s" % (row[0], row[1], num2sym(row[1]))
# Group by symbol
print "\n%32s %8s %16s\n%s" % ("symbol", "number", "histogram", "="*58)
symbolq = con.execute("select symbol, count(symbol) from pebs_ll group by symbol order by -count(symbol)")
for row in symbolq:
print "%32s %8d %s" % (row[0], row[1], num2sym(row[1]))
# Group by dse
dseq = con.execute("select dse, count(dse) from pebs_ll group by dse order by -count(dse)")
print "\n%32s %8s %16s\n%s" % ("dse", "number", "histogram", "="*58)
for row in dseq:
print "%32s %8d %s" % (row[0], row[1], num2sym(row[1]))
# Group by latency
latq = con.execute("select lat, count(lat) from pebs_ll group by lat order by lat")
print "\n%32s %8s %16s\n%s" % ("latency", "number", "histogram", "="*58)
for row in latq:
print "%32s %8d %s" % (row[0], row[1], num2sym(row[1]))
def trace_unhandled(event_name, context, event_fields_dict):
print ' '.join(['%s=%s'%(k,str(v))for k,v in sorted(event_fields_dict.items())])