linux_dsm_epyc7002/arch/x86/include/asm/tlbflush.h
Andy Lutomirski 3d28ebceaf x86/mm: Rework lazy TLB to track the actual loaded mm
Lazy TLB state is currently managed in a rather baroque manner.
AFAICT, there are three possible states:

 - Non-lazy.  This means that we're running a user thread or a
   kernel thread that has called use_mm().  current->mm ==
   current->active_mm == cpu_tlbstate.active_mm and
   cpu_tlbstate.state == TLBSTATE_OK.

 - Lazy with user mm.  We're running a kernel thread without an mm
   and we're borrowing an mm_struct.  We have current->mm == NULL,
   current->active_mm == cpu_tlbstate.active_mm, cpu_tlbstate.state
   != TLBSTATE_OK (i.e. TLBSTATE_LAZY or 0).  The current cpu is set
   in mm_cpumask(current->active_mm).  CR3 points to
   current->active_mm->pgd.  The TLB is up to date.

 - Lazy with init_mm.  This happens when we call leave_mm().  We
   have current->mm == NULL, current->active_mm ==
   cpu_tlbstate.active_mm, but that mm is only relelvant insofar as
   the scheduler is tracking it for refcounting.  cpu_tlbstate.state
   != TLBSTATE_OK.  The current cpu is clear in
   mm_cpumask(current->active_mm).  CR3 points to swapper_pg_dir,
   i.e. init_mm->pgd.

This patch simplifies the situation.  Other than perf, x86 stops
caring about current->active_mm at all.  We have
cpu_tlbstate.loaded_mm pointing to the mm that CR3 references.  The
TLB is always up to date for that mm.  leave_mm() just switches us
to init_mm.  There are no longer any special cases for mm_cpumask,
and switch_mm() switches mms without worrying about laziness.

After this patch, cpu_tlbstate.state serves only to tell the TLB
flush code whether it may switch to init_mm instead of doing a
normal flush.

This makes fairly extensive changes to xen_exit_mmap(), which used
to look a bit like black magic.

Perf is unchanged.  With or without this change, perf may behave a bit
erratically if it tries to read user memory in kernel thread context.
We should build on this patch to teach perf to never look at user
memory when cpu_tlbstate.loaded_mm != current->mm.

Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bpetkov@suse.de>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Nadav Amit <nadav.amit@gmail.com>
Cc: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-06-05 09:59:44 +02:00

284 lines
7.3 KiB
C

#ifndef _ASM_X86_TLBFLUSH_H
#define _ASM_X86_TLBFLUSH_H
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <asm/processor.h>
#include <asm/cpufeature.h>
#include <asm/special_insns.h>
#include <asm/smp.h>
static inline void __invpcid(unsigned long pcid, unsigned long addr,
unsigned long type)
{
struct { u64 d[2]; } desc = { { pcid, addr } };
/*
* The memory clobber is because the whole point is to invalidate
* stale TLB entries and, especially if we're flushing global
* mappings, we don't want the compiler to reorder any subsequent
* memory accesses before the TLB flush.
*
* The hex opcode is invpcid (%ecx), %eax in 32-bit mode and
* invpcid (%rcx), %rax in long mode.
*/
asm volatile (".byte 0x66, 0x0f, 0x38, 0x82, 0x01"
: : "m" (desc), "a" (type), "c" (&desc) : "memory");
}
#define INVPCID_TYPE_INDIV_ADDR 0
#define INVPCID_TYPE_SINGLE_CTXT 1
#define INVPCID_TYPE_ALL_INCL_GLOBAL 2
#define INVPCID_TYPE_ALL_NON_GLOBAL 3
/* Flush all mappings for a given pcid and addr, not including globals. */
static inline void invpcid_flush_one(unsigned long pcid,
unsigned long addr)
{
__invpcid(pcid, addr, INVPCID_TYPE_INDIV_ADDR);
}
/* Flush all mappings for a given PCID, not including globals. */
static inline void invpcid_flush_single_context(unsigned long pcid)
{
__invpcid(pcid, 0, INVPCID_TYPE_SINGLE_CTXT);
}
/* Flush all mappings, including globals, for all PCIDs. */
static inline void invpcid_flush_all(void)
{
__invpcid(0, 0, INVPCID_TYPE_ALL_INCL_GLOBAL);
}
/* Flush all mappings for all PCIDs except globals. */
static inline void invpcid_flush_all_nonglobals(void)
{
__invpcid(0, 0, INVPCID_TYPE_ALL_NON_GLOBAL);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT
#include <asm/paravirt.h>
#else
#define __flush_tlb() __native_flush_tlb()
#define __flush_tlb_global() __native_flush_tlb_global()
#define __flush_tlb_single(addr) __native_flush_tlb_single(addr)
#endif
struct tlb_state {
/*
* cpu_tlbstate.loaded_mm should match CR3 whenever interrupts
* are on. This means that it may not match current->active_mm,
* which will contain the previous user mm when we're in lazy TLB
* mode even if we've already switched back to swapper_pg_dir.
*/
struct mm_struct *loaded_mm;
int state;
/*
* Access to this CR4 shadow and to H/W CR4 is protected by
* disabling interrupts when modifying either one.
*/
unsigned long cr4;
};
DECLARE_PER_CPU_SHARED_ALIGNED(struct tlb_state, cpu_tlbstate);
/* Initialize cr4 shadow for this CPU. */
static inline void cr4_init_shadow(void)
{
this_cpu_write(cpu_tlbstate.cr4, __read_cr4());
}
/* Set in this cpu's CR4. */
static inline void cr4_set_bits(unsigned long mask)
{
unsigned long cr4;
cr4 = this_cpu_read(cpu_tlbstate.cr4);
if ((cr4 | mask) != cr4) {
cr4 |= mask;
this_cpu_write(cpu_tlbstate.cr4, cr4);
__write_cr4(cr4);
}
}
/* Clear in this cpu's CR4. */
static inline void cr4_clear_bits(unsigned long mask)
{
unsigned long cr4;
cr4 = this_cpu_read(cpu_tlbstate.cr4);
if ((cr4 & ~mask) != cr4) {
cr4 &= ~mask;
this_cpu_write(cpu_tlbstate.cr4, cr4);
__write_cr4(cr4);
}
}
static inline void cr4_toggle_bits(unsigned long mask)
{
unsigned long cr4;
cr4 = this_cpu_read(cpu_tlbstate.cr4);
cr4 ^= mask;
this_cpu_write(cpu_tlbstate.cr4, cr4);
__write_cr4(cr4);
}
/* Read the CR4 shadow. */
static inline unsigned long cr4_read_shadow(void)
{
return this_cpu_read(cpu_tlbstate.cr4);
}
/*
* Save some of cr4 feature set we're using (e.g. Pentium 4MB
* enable and PPro Global page enable), so that any CPU's that boot
* up after us can get the correct flags. This should only be used
* during boot on the boot cpu.
*/
extern unsigned long mmu_cr4_features;
extern u32 *trampoline_cr4_features;
static inline void cr4_set_bits_and_update_boot(unsigned long mask)
{
mmu_cr4_features |= mask;
if (trampoline_cr4_features)
*trampoline_cr4_features = mmu_cr4_features;
cr4_set_bits(mask);
}
static inline void __native_flush_tlb(void)
{
/*
* If current->mm == NULL then we borrow a mm which may change during a
* task switch and therefore we must not be preempted while we write CR3
* back:
*/
preempt_disable();
native_write_cr3(native_read_cr3());
preempt_enable();
}
static inline void __native_flush_tlb_global_irq_disabled(void)
{
unsigned long cr4;
cr4 = this_cpu_read(cpu_tlbstate.cr4);
/* clear PGE */
native_write_cr4(cr4 & ~X86_CR4_PGE);
/* write old PGE again and flush TLBs */
native_write_cr4(cr4);
}
static inline void __native_flush_tlb_global(void)
{
unsigned long flags;
if (static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_INVPCID)) {
/*
* Using INVPCID is considerably faster than a pair of writes
* to CR4 sandwiched inside an IRQ flag save/restore.
*/
invpcid_flush_all();
return;
}
/*
* Read-modify-write to CR4 - protect it from preemption and
* from interrupts. (Use the raw variant because this code can
* be called from deep inside debugging code.)
*/
raw_local_irq_save(flags);
__native_flush_tlb_global_irq_disabled();
raw_local_irq_restore(flags);
}
static inline void __native_flush_tlb_single(unsigned long addr)
{
asm volatile("invlpg (%0)" ::"r" (addr) : "memory");
}
static inline void __flush_tlb_all(void)
{
if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_PGE))
__flush_tlb_global();
else
__flush_tlb();
}
static inline void __flush_tlb_one(unsigned long addr)
{
count_vm_tlb_event(NR_TLB_LOCAL_FLUSH_ONE);
__flush_tlb_single(addr);
}
#define TLB_FLUSH_ALL -1UL
/*
* TLB flushing:
*
* - flush_tlb_all() flushes all processes TLBs
* - flush_tlb_mm(mm) flushes the specified mm context TLB's
* - flush_tlb_page(vma, vmaddr) flushes one page
* - flush_tlb_range(vma, start, end) flushes a range of pages
* - flush_tlb_kernel_range(start, end) flushes a range of kernel pages
* - flush_tlb_others(cpumask, info) flushes TLBs on other cpus
*
* ..but the i386 has somewhat limited tlb flushing capabilities,
* and page-granular flushes are available only on i486 and up.
*/
struct flush_tlb_info {
struct mm_struct *mm;
unsigned long start;
unsigned long end;
};
#define local_flush_tlb() __flush_tlb()
#define flush_tlb_mm(mm) flush_tlb_mm_range(mm, 0UL, TLB_FLUSH_ALL, 0UL)
#define flush_tlb_range(vma, start, end) \
flush_tlb_mm_range(vma->vm_mm, start, end, vma->vm_flags)
extern void flush_tlb_all(void);
extern void flush_tlb_mm_range(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long start,
unsigned long end, unsigned long vmflag);
extern void flush_tlb_kernel_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end);
static inline void flush_tlb_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long a)
{
flush_tlb_mm_range(vma->vm_mm, a, a + PAGE_SIZE, VM_NONE);
}
void native_flush_tlb_others(const struct cpumask *cpumask,
const struct flush_tlb_info *info);
#define TLBSTATE_OK 1
#define TLBSTATE_LAZY 2
static inline void reset_lazy_tlbstate(void)
{
this_cpu_write(cpu_tlbstate.state, 0);
this_cpu_write(cpu_tlbstate.loaded_mm, &init_mm);
WARN_ON(read_cr3() != __pa_symbol(swapper_pg_dir));
}
static inline void arch_tlbbatch_add_mm(struct arch_tlbflush_unmap_batch *batch,
struct mm_struct *mm)
{
cpumask_or(&batch->cpumask, &batch->cpumask, mm_cpumask(mm));
}
extern void arch_tlbbatch_flush(struct arch_tlbflush_unmap_batch *batch);
#ifndef CONFIG_PARAVIRT
#define flush_tlb_others(mask, info) \
native_flush_tlb_others(mask, info)
#endif
#endif /* _ASM_X86_TLBFLUSH_H */