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https://github.com/AuxXxilium/linux_dsm_epyc7002.git
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cc731525f2
struct siginfo is a union and the kernel since 2.4 has been hiding a union tag in the high 16bits of si_code using the values: __SI_KILL __SI_TIMER __SI_POLL __SI_FAULT __SI_CHLD __SI_RT __SI_MESGQ __SI_SYS While this looks plausible on the surface, in practice this situation has not worked well. - Injected positive signals are not copied to user space properly unless they have these magic high bits set. - Injected positive signals are not reported properly by signalfd unless they have these magic high bits set. - These kernel internal values leaked to userspace via ptrace_peek_siginfo - It was possible to inject these kernel internal values and cause the the kernel to misbehave. - Kernel developers got confused and expected these kernel internal values in userspace in kernel self tests. - Kernel developers got confused and set si_code to __SI_FAULT which is SI_USER in userspace which causes userspace to think an ordinary user sent the signal and that it was not kernel generated. - The values make it impossible to reorganize the code to transform siginfo_copy_to_user into a plain copy_to_user. As si_code must be massaged before being passed to userspace. So remove these kernel internal si codes and make the kernel code simpler and more maintainable. To replace these kernel internal magic si_codes introduce the helper function siginfo_layout, that takes a signal number and an si_code and computes which union member of siginfo is being used. Have siginfo_layout return an enumeration so that gcc will have enough information to warn if a switch statement does not handle all of union members. A couple of architectures have a messed up ABI that defines signal specific duplications of SI_USER which causes more special cases in siginfo_layout than I would like. The good news is only problem architectures pay the cost. Update all of the code that used the previous magic __SI_ values to use the new SIL_ values and to call siginfo_layout to get those values. Escept where not all of the cases are handled remove the defaults in the switch statements so that if a new case is missed in the future the lack will show up at compile time. Modify the code that copies siginfo si_code to userspace to just copy the value and not cast si_code to a short first. The high bits are no longer used to hold a magic union member. Fixup the siginfo header files to stop including the __SI_ values in their constants and for the headers that were missing it to properly update the number of si_codes for each signal type. The fixes to copy_siginfo_from_user32 implementations has the interesting property that several of them perviously should never have worked as the __SI_ values they depended up where kernel internal. With that dependency gone those implementations should work much better. The idea of not passing the __SI_ values out to userspace and then not reinserting them has been tested with criu and criu worked without changes. Ref: 2.4.0-test1 Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
226 lines
6.8 KiB
C
226 lines
6.8 KiB
C
#include <linux/compat.h>
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#include <linux/uaccess.h>
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#include <linux/ptrace.h>
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/*
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* The compat_siginfo_t structure and handing code is very easy
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* to break in several ways. It must always be updated when new
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* updates are made to the main siginfo_t, and
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* copy_siginfo_to_user32() must be updated when the
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* (arch-independent) copy_siginfo_to_user() is updated.
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*
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* It is also easy to put a new member in the compat_siginfo_t
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* which has implicit alignment which can move internal structure
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* alignment around breaking the ABI. This can happen if you,
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* for instance, put a plain 64-bit value in there.
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*/
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static inline void signal_compat_build_tests(void)
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{
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int _sifields_offset = offsetof(compat_siginfo_t, _sifields);
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/*
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* If adding a new si_code, there is probably new data in
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* the siginfo. Make sure folks bumping the si_code
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* limits also have to look at this code. Make sure any
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* new fields are handled in copy_siginfo_to_user32()!
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*/
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BUILD_BUG_ON(NSIGILL != 8);
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BUILD_BUG_ON(NSIGFPE != 8);
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BUILD_BUG_ON(NSIGSEGV != 4);
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BUILD_BUG_ON(NSIGBUS != 5);
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BUILD_BUG_ON(NSIGTRAP != 4);
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BUILD_BUG_ON(NSIGCHLD != 6);
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BUILD_BUG_ON(NSIGSYS != 1);
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/* This is part of the ABI and can never change in size: */
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BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(compat_siginfo_t) != 128);
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/*
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* The offsets of all the (unioned) si_fields are fixed
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* in the ABI, of course. Make sure none of them ever
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* move and are always at the beginning:
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*/
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BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(compat_siginfo_t, _sifields) != 3 * sizeof(int));
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#define CHECK_CSI_OFFSET(name) BUILD_BUG_ON(_sifields_offset != offsetof(compat_siginfo_t, _sifields.name))
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/*
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* Ensure that the size of each si_field never changes.
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* If it does, it is a sign that the
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* copy_siginfo_to_user32() code below needs to updated
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* along with the size in the CHECK_SI_SIZE().
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*
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* We repeat this check for both the generic and compat
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* siginfos.
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*
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* Note: it is OK for these to grow as long as the whole
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* structure stays within the padding size (checked
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* above).
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*/
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#define CHECK_CSI_SIZE(name, size) BUILD_BUG_ON(size != sizeof(((compat_siginfo_t *)0)->_sifields.name))
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#define CHECK_SI_SIZE(name, size) BUILD_BUG_ON(size != sizeof(((siginfo_t *)0)->_sifields.name))
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CHECK_CSI_OFFSET(_kill);
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CHECK_CSI_SIZE (_kill, 2*sizeof(int));
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CHECK_SI_SIZE (_kill, 2*sizeof(int));
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CHECK_CSI_OFFSET(_timer);
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CHECK_CSI_SIZE (_timer, 5*sizeof(int));
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CHECK_SI_SIZE (_timer, 6*sizeof(int));
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CHECK_CSI_OFFSET(_rt);
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CHECK_CSI_SIZE (_rt, 3*sizeof(int));
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CHECK_SI_SIZE (_rt, 4*sizeof(int));
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CHECK_CSI_OFFSET(_sigchld);
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CHECK_CSI_SIZE (_sigchld, 5*sizeof(int));
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CHECK_SI_SIZE (_sigchld, 8*sizeof(int));
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CHECK_CSI_OFFSET(_sigchld_x32);
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CHECK_CSI_SIZE (_sigchld_x32, 7*sizeof(int));
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/* no _sigchld_x32 in the generic siginfo_t */
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CHECK_CSI_OFFSET(_sigfault);
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CHECK_CSI_SIZE (_sigfault, 4*sizeof(int));
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CHECK_SI_SIZE (_sigfault, 8*sizeof(int));
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CHECK_CSI_OFFSET(_sigpoll);
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CHECK_CSI_SIZE (_sigpoll, 2*sizeof(int));
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CHECK_SI_SIZE (_sigpoll, 4*sizeof(int));
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CHECK_CSI_OFFSET(_sigsys);
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CHECK_CSI_SIZE (_sigsys, 3*sizeof(int));
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CHECK_SI_SIZE (_sigsys, 4*sizeof(int));
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/* any new si_fields should be added here */
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}
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void sigaction_compat_abi(struct k_sigaction *act, struct k_sigaction *oact)
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{
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/* Don't leak in-kernel non-uapi flags to user-space */
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if (oact)
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oact->sa.sa_flags &= ~(SA_IA32_ABI | SA_X32_ABI);
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if (!act)
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return;
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/* Don't let flags to be set from userspace */
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act->sa.sa_flags &= ~(SA_IA32_ABI | SA_X32_ABI);
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if (in_ia32_syscall())
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act->sa.sa_flags |= SA_IA32_ABI;
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if (in_x32_syscall())
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act->sa.sa_flags |= SA_X32_ABI;
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}
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int __copy_siginfo_to_user32(compat_siginfo_t __user *to, const siginfo_t *from,
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bool x32_ABI)
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{
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int err = 0;
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signal_compat_build_tests();
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if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, to, sizeof(compat_siginfo_t)))
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return -EFAULT;
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put_user_try {
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/* If you change siginfo_t structure, please make sure that
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this code is fixed accordingly.
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It should never copy any pad contained in the structure
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to avoid security leaks, but must copy the generic
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3 ints plus the relevant union member. */
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put_user_ex(from->si_signo, &to->si_signo);
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put_user_ex(from->si_errno, &to->si_errno);
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put_user_ex(from->si_code, &to->si_code);
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if (from->si_code < 0) {
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put_user_ex(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
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put_user_ex(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
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put_user_ex(ptr_to_compat(from->si_ptr), &to->si_ptr);
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} else {
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/*
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* First 32bits of unions are always present:
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* si_pid === si_band === si_tid === si_addr(LS half)
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*/
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put_user_ex(from->_sifields._pad[0],
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&to->_sifields._pad[0]);
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switch (siginfo_layout(from->si_signo, from->si_code)) {
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case SIL_FAULT:
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if (from->si_signo == SIGBUS &&
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(from->si_code == BUS_MCEERR_AR ||
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from->si_code == BUS_MCEERR_AO))
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put_user_ex(from->si_addr_lsb, &to->si_addr_lsb);
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if (from->si_signo == SIGSEGV) {
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if (from->si_code == SEGV_BNDERR) {
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compat_uptr_t lower = (unsigned long)from->si_lower;
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compat_uptr_t upper = (unsigned long)from->si_upper;
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put_user_ex(lower, &to->si_lower);
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put_user_ex(upper, &to->si_upper);
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}
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if (from->si_code == SEGV_PKUERR)
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put_user_ex(from->si_pkey, &to->si_pkey);
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}
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break;
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case SIL_SYS:
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put_user_ex(from->si_syscall, &to->si_syscall);
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put_user_ex(from->si_arch, &to->si_arch);
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break;
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case SIL_CHLD:
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if (!x32_ABI) {
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put_user_ex(from->si_utime, &to->si_utime);
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put_user_ex(from->si_stime, &to->si_stime);
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} else {
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put_user_ex(from->si_utime, &to->_sifields._sigchld_x32._utime);
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put_user_ex(from->si_stime, &to->_sifields._sigchld_x32._stime);
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}
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put_user_ex(from->si_status, &to->si_status);
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/* FALL THROUGH */
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case SIL_KILL:
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put_user_ex(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
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break;
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case SIL_POLL:
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put_user_ex(from->si_fd, &to->si_fd);
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break;
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case SIL_TIMER:
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put_user_ex(from->si_overrun, &to->si_overrun);
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put_user_ex(ptr_to_compat(from->si_ptr),
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&to->si_ptr);
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break;
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case SIL_RT:
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put_user_ex(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
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put_user_ex(from->si_int, &to->si_int);
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break;
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}
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}
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} put_user_catch(err);
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return err;
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}
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/* from syscall's path, where we know the ABI */
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int copy_siginfo_to_user32(compat_siginfo_t __user *to, const siginfo_t *from)
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{
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return __copy_siginfo_to_user32(to, from, in_x32_syscall());
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}
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int copy_siginfo_from_user32(siginfo_t *to, compat_siginfo_t __user *from)
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{
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int err = 0;
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u32 ptr32;
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if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, from, sizeof(compat_siginfo_t)))
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return -EFAULT;
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get_user_try {
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get_user_ex(to->si_signo, &from->si_signo);
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get_user_ex(to->si_errno, &from->si_errno);
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get_user_ex(to->si_code, &from->si_code);
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get_user_ex(to->si_pid, &from->si_pid);
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get_user_ex(to->si_uid, &from->si_uid);
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get_user_ex(ptr32, &from->si_ptr);
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to->si_ptr = compat_ptr(ptr32);
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} get_user_catch(err);
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return err;
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}
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