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https://github.com/AuxXxilium/linux_dsm_epyc7002.git
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b059a453b1
Add possibility for 32-bit user-space applications to move the vDSO mapping. Previously, when a user-space app called mremap() for the vDSO address, in the syscall return path it would land on the previous address of the vDSOpage, resulting in segmentation violation. Now it lands fine and returns to userspace with a remapped vDSO. This will also fix the context.vdso pointer for 64-bit, which does not affect the user of vDSO after mremap() currently, but this may change in the future. As suggested by Andy, return -EINVAL for mremap() that would split the vDSO image: that operation cannot possibly result in a working system so reject it. Renamed and moved the text_mapping structure declaration inside map_vdso(), as it used only there and now it complements the vvar_mapping variable. There is still a problem for remapping the vDSO in glibc applications: the linker relocates addresses for syscalls on the vDSO page, so you need to relink with the new addresses. Without that the next syscall through glibc may fail: Program received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault. #0 0xf7fd9b80 in __kernel_vsyscall () #1 0xf7ec8238 in _exit () from /usr/lib32/libc.so.6 Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov <dsafonov@virtuozzo.com> Acked-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: 0x7f454c46@gmail.com Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160628113539.13606-2-dsafonov@virtuozzo.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
365 lines
8.6 KiB
C
365 lines
8.6 KiB
C
/*
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* Copyright 2007 Andi Kleen, SUSE Labs.
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* Subject to the GPL, v.2
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*
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* This contains most of the x86 vDSO kernel-side code.
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*/
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#include <linux/mm.h>
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#include <linux/err.h>
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#include <linux/sched.h>
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#include <linux/slab.h>
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#include <linux/init.h>
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#include <linux/random.h>
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#include <linux/elf.h>
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#include <linux/cpu.h>
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#include <linux/ptrace.h>
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#include <asm/pvclock.h>
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#include <asm/vgtod.h>
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#include <asm/proto.h>
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#include <asm/vdso.h>
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#include <asm/vvar.h>
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#include <asm/page.h>
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#include <asm/desc.h>
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#include <asm/cpufeature.h>
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#if defined(CONFIG_X86_64)
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unsigned int __read_mostly vdso64_enabled = 1;
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#endif
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void __init init_vdso_image(const struct vdso_image *image)
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{
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BUG_ON(image->size % PAGE_SIZE != 0);
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apply_alternatives((struct alt_instr *)(image->data + image->alt),
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(struct alt_instr *)(image->data + image->alt +
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image->alt_len));
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}
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struct linux_binprm;
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/*
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* Put the vdso above the (randomized) stack with another randomized
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* offset. This way there is no hole in the middle of address space.
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* To save memory make sure it is still in the same PTE as the stack
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* top. This doesn't give that many random bits.
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*
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* Note that this algorithm is imperfect: the distribution of the vdso
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* start address within a PMD is biased toward the end.
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*
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* Only used for the 64-bit and x32 vdsos.
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*/
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static unsigned long vdso_addr(unsigned long start, unsigned len)
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{
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#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
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return 0;
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#else
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unsigned long addr, end;
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unsigned offset;
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/*
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* Round up the start address. It can start out unaligned as a result
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* of stack start randomization.
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*/
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start = PAGE_ALIGN(start);
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/* Round the lowest possible end address up to a PMD boundary. */
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end = (start + len + PMD_SIZE - 1) & PMD_MASK;
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if (end >= TASK_SIZE_MAX)
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end = TASK_SIZE_MAX;
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end -= len;
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if (end > start) {
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offset = get_random_int() % (((end - start) >> PAGE_SHIFT) + 1);
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addr = start + (offset << PAGE_SHIFT);
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} else {
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addr = start;
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}
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/*
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* Forcibly align the final address in case we have a hardware
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* issue that requires alignment for performance reasons.
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*/
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addr = align_vdso_addr(addr);
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return addr;
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#endif
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}
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static int vdso_fault(const struct vm_special_mapping *sm,
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struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_fault *vmf)
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{
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const struct vdso_image *image = vma->vm_mm->context.vdso_image;
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if (!image || (vmf->pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT) >= image->size)
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return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
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vmf->page = virt_to_page(image->data + (vmf->pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT));
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get_page(vmf->page);
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return 0;
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}
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static void vdso_fix_landing(const struct vdso_image *image,
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struct vm_area_struct *new_vma)
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{
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#if defined CONFIG_X86_32 || defined CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION
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if (in_ia32_syscall() && image == &vdso_image_32) {
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struct pt_regs *regs = current_pt_regs();
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unsigned long vdso_land = image->sym_int80_landing_pad;
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unsigned long old_land_addr = vdso_land +
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(unsigned long)current->mm->context.vdso;
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/* Fixing userspace landing - look at do_fast_syscall_32 */
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if (regs->ip == old_land_addr)
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regs->ip = new_vma->vm_start + vdso_land;
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}
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#endif
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}
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static int vdso_mremap(const struct vm_special_mapping *sm,
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struct vm_area_struct *new_vma)
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{
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unsigned long new_size = new_vma->vm_end - new_vma->vm_start;
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const struct vdso_image *image = current->mm->context.vdso_image;
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if (image->size != new_size)
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return -EINVAL;
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if (WARN_ON_ONCE(current->mm != new_vma->vm_mm))
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return -EFAULT;
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vdso_fix_landing(image, new_vma);
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current->mm->context.vdso = (void __user *)new_vma->vm_start;
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return 0;
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}
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static int vvar_fault(const struct vm_special_mapping *sm,
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struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_fault *vmf)
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{
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const struct vdso_image *image = vma->vm_mm->context.vdso_image;
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long sym_offset;
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int ret = -EFAULT;
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if (!image)
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return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
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sym_offset = (long)(vmf->pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT) +
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image->sym_vvar_start;
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/*
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* Sanity check: a symbol offset of zero means that the page
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* does not exist for this vdso image, not that the page is at
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* offset zero relative to the text mapping. This should be
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* impossible here, because sym_offset should only be zero for
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* the page past the end of the vvar mapping.
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*/
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if (sym_offset == 0)
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return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
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if (sym_offset == image->sym_vvar_page) {
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ret = vm_insert_pfn(vma, (unsigned long)vmf->virtual_address,
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__pa_symbol(&__vvar_page) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
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} else if (sym_offset == image->sym_pvclock_page) {
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struct pvclock_vsyscall_time_info *pvti =
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pvclock_pvti_cpu0_va();
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if (pvti && vclock_was_used(VCLOCK_PVCLOCK)) {
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ret = vm_insert_pfn(
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vma,
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(unsigned long)vmf->virtual_address,
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__pa(pvti) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
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}
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}
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if (ret == 0 || ret == -EBUSY)
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return VM_FAULT_NOPAGE;
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return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
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}
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static int map_vdso(const struct vdso_image *image, bool calculate_addr)
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{
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struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
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struct vm_area_struct *vma;
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unsigned long addr, text_start;
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int ret = 0;
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static const struct vm_special_mapping vdso_mapping = {
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.name = "[vdso]",
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.fault = vdso_fault,
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.mremap = vdso_mremap,
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};
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static const struct vm_special_mapping vvar_mapping = {
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.name = "[vvar]",
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.fault = vvar_fault,
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};
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if (calculate_addr) {
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addr = vdso_addr(current->mm->start_stack,
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image->size - image->sym_vvar_start);
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} else {
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addr = 0;
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}
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if (down_write_killable(&mm->mmap_sem))
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return -EINTR;
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addr = get_unmapped_area(NULL, addr,
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image->size - image->sym_vvar_start, 0, 0);
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if (IS_ERR_VALUE(addr)) {
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ret = addr;
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goto up_fail;
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}
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text_start = addr - image->sym_vvar_start;
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current->mm->context.vdso = (void __user *)text_start;
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current->mm->context.vdso_image = image;
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/*
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* MAYWRITE to allow gdb to COW and set breakpoints
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*/
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vma = _install_special_mapping(mm,
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text_start,
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image->size,
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VM_READ|VM_EXEC|
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VM_MAYREAD|VM_MAYWRITE|VM_MAYEXEC,
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&vdso_mapping);
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if (IS_ERR(vma)) {
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ret = PTR_ERR(vma);
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goto up_fail;
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}
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vma = _install_special_mapping(mm,
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addr,
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-image->sym_vvar_start,
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VM_READ|VM_MAYREAD|VM_IO|VM_DONTDUMP|
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VM_PFNMAP,
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&vvar_mapping);
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if (IS_ERR(vma)) {
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ret = PTR_ERR(vma);
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goto up_fail;
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}
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up_fail:
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if (ret)
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current->mm->context.vdso = NULL;
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up_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
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return ret;
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}
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#if defined(CONFIG_X86_32) || defined(CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION)
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static int load_vdso32(void)
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{
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if (vdso32_enabled != 1) /* Other values all mean "disabled" */
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return 0;
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return map_vdso(&vdso_image_32, false);
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}
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#endif
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#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
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int arch_setup_additional_pages(struct linux_binprm *bprm, int uses_interp)
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{
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if (!vdso64_enabled)
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return 0;
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return map_vdso(&vdso_image_64, true);
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}
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#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
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int compat_arch_setup_additional_pages(struct linux_binprm *bprm,
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int uses_interp)
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{
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#ifdef CONFIG_X86_X32_ABI
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if (test_thread_flag(TIF_X32)) {
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if (!vdso64_enabled)
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return 0;
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return map_vdso(&vdso_image_x32, true);
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}
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#endif
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#ifdef CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION
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return load_vdso32();
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#else
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return 0;
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#endif
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}
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#endif
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#else
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int arch_setup_additional_pages(struct linux_binprm *bprm, int uses_interp)
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{
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return load_vdso32();
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}
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#endif
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#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
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static __init int vdso_setup(char *s)
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{
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vdso64_enabled = simple_strtoul(s, NULL, 0);
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return 0;
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}
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__setup("vdso=", vdso_setup);
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#endif
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#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
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static void vgetcpu_cpu_init(void *arg)
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{
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int cpu = smp_processor_id();
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struct desc_struct d = { };
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unsigned long node = 0;
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#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
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node = cpu_to_node(cpu);
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#endif
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if (static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_RDTSCP))
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write_rdtscp_aux((node << 12) | cpu);
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/*
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* Store cpu number in limit so that it can be loaded
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* quickly in user space in vgetcpu. (12 bits for the CPU
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* and 8 bits for the node)
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*/
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d.limit0 = cpu | ((node & 0xf) << 12);
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d.limit = node >> 4;
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d.type = 5; /* RO data, expand down, accessed */
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d.dpl = 3; /* Visible to user code */
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d.s = 1; /* Not a system segment */
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d.p = 1; /* Present */
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d.d = 1; /* 32-bit */
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write_gdt_entry(get_cpu_gdt_table(cpu), GDT_ENTRY_PER_CPU, &d, DESCTYPE_S);
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}
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static int
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vgetcpu_cpu_notifier(struct notifier_block *n, unsigned long action, void *arg)
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{
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long cpu = (long)arg;
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if (action == CPU_ONLINE || action == CPU_ONLINE_FROZEN)
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smp_call_function_single(cpu, vgetcpu_cpu_init, NULL, 1);
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return NOTIFY_DONE;
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}
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static int __init init_vdso(void)
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{
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init_vdso_image(&vdso_image_64);
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#ifdef CONFIG_X86_X32_ABI
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init_vdso_image(&vdso_image_x32);
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#endif
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cpu_notifier_register_begin();
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on_each_cpu(vgetcpu_cpu_init, NULL, 1);
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/* notifier priority > KVM */
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__hotcpu_notifier(vgetcpu_cpu_notifier, 30);
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cpu_notifier_register_done();
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return 0;
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}
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subsys_initcall(init_vdso);
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#endif /* CONFIG_X86_64 */
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