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371b80447f
kexec can leave MMU registers set when booting into a new kernel,
the PIDR (Process Identification Register) in particular. The boot
sequence does not zero PIDR, so it only gets set when CPUs first
switch to a userspace processes (until then it's running a kernel
thread with effective PID = 0).
This leaves a window where a process table entry and page tables are
set up due to user processes running on other CPUs, that happen to
match with a stale PID. The CPU with that PID may cause speculative
accesses that address quadrant 0 (aka userspace addresses), which will
result in cached translations and PWC (Page Walk Cache) for that
process, on a CPU which is not in the mm_cpumask and so they will not
be invalidated properly.
The most common result is the kernel hanging in infinite page fault
loops soon after kexec (usually in schedule_tail, which is usually the
first non-speculative quadrant 0 access to a new PID) due to a stale
PWC. However being a stale translation error, it could result in
anything up to security and data corruption problems.
Fix this by zeroing out PIDR at boot and kexec.
Fixes:
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.. | ||
alpha | ||
arc | ||
arm | ||
arm64 | ||
blackfin | ||
c6x | ||
cris | ||
frv | ||
h8300 | ||
hexagon | ||
ia64 | ||
m32r | ||
m68k | ||
metag | ||
microblaze | ||
mips | ||
mn10300 | ||
nios2 | ||
openrisc | ||
parisc | ||
powerpc | ||
riscv | ||
s390 | ||
score | ||
sh | ||
sparc | ||
tile | ||
um | ||
unicore32 | ||
x86 | ||
xtensa | ||
.gitignore | ||
Kconfig |