mirror of
https://github.com/AuxXxilium/linux_dsm_epyc7002.git
synced 2024-12-18 13:57:37 +07:00
92acdc58ab
With its use in BPF, the cookie generator can be called very frequently
in particular when used out of cgroup v2 hooks (e.g. connect / sendmsg)
and attached to the root cgroup, for example, when used in v1/v2 mixed
environments. In particular, when there's a high churn on sockets in the
system there can be many parallel requests to the bpf_get_socket_cookie()
and bpf_get_netns_cookie() helpers which then cause contention on the
atomic counter.
As similarly done in f991bd2e14
("fs: introduce a per-cpu last_ino
allocator"), add a small helper library that both can use for the 64 bit
counters. Given this can be called from different contexts, we also need
to deal with potential nested calls even though in practice they are
considered extremely rare. One idea as suggested by Eric Dumazet was
to use a reverse counter for this situation since we don't expect 64 bit
overflows anyways; that way, we can avoid bigger gaps in the 64 bit
counter space compared to just batch-wise increase. Even on machines
with small number of cores (e.g. 4) the cookie generation shrinks from
min/max/med/avg (ns) of 22/50/40/38.9 down to 10/35/14/17.3 when run
in parallel from multiple CPUs.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/8a80b8d27d3c49f9a14e1d5213c19d8be87d1dc8.1601477936.git.daniel@iogearbox.net
364 lines
8.8 KiB
C
364 lines
8.8 KiB
C
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
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/*
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* Copyright (c) 2018 Facebook
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*/
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#include <linux/bpf.h>
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#include <linux/err.h>
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#include <linux/sock_diag.h>
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#include <net/sock_reuseport.h>
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struct reuseport_array {
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struct bpf_map map;
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struct sock __rcu *ptrs[];
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};
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static struct reuseport_array *reuseport_array(struct bpf_map *map)
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{
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return (struct reuseport_array *)map;
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}
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/* The caller must hold the reuseport_lock */
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void bpf_sk_reuseport_detach(struct sock *sk)
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{
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uintptr_t sk_user_data;
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write_lock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
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sk_user_data = (uintptr_t)sk->sk_user_data;
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if (sk_user_data & SK_USER_DATA_BPF) {
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struct sock __rcu **socks;
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socks = (void *)(sk_user_data & SK_USER_DATA_PTRMASK);
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WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_user_data, NULL);
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/*
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* Do not move this NULL assignment outside of
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* sk->sk_callback_lock because there is
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* a race with reuseport_array_free()
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* which does not hold the reuseport_lock.
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*/
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RCU_INIT_POINTER(*socks, NULL);
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}
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write_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
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}
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static int reuseport_array_alloc_check(union bpf_attr *attr)
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{
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if (attr->value_size != sizeof(u32) &&
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attr->value_size != sizeof(u64))
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return -EINVAL;
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return array_map_alloc_check(attr);
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}
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static void *reuseport_array_lookup_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key)
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{
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struct reuseport_array *array = reuseport_array(map);
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u32 index = *(u32 *)key;
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if (unlikely(index >= array->map.max_entries))
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return NULL;
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return rcu_dereference(array->ptrs[index]);
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}
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/* Called from syscall only */
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static int reuseport_array_delete_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key)
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{
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struct reuseport_array *array = reuseport_array(map);
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u32 index = *(u32 *)key;
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struct sock *sk;
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int err;
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if (index >= map->max_entries)
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return -E2BIG;
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if (!rcu_access_pointer(array->ptrs[index]))
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return -ENOENT;
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spin_lock_bh(&reuseport_lock);
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sk = rcu_dereference_protected(array->ptrs[index],
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lockdep_is_held(&reuseport_lock));
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if (sk) {
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write_lock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
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WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_user_data, NULL);
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RCU_INIT_POINTER(array->ptrs[index], NULL);
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write_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
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err = 0;
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} else {
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err = -ENOENT;
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}
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spin_unlock_bh(&reuseport_lock);
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return err;
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}
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static void reuseport_array_free(struct bpf_map *map)
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{
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struct reuseport_array *array = reuseport_array(map);
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struct sock *sk;
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u32 i;
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/*
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* ops->map_*_elem() will not be able to access this
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* array now. Hence, this function only races with
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* bpf_sk_reuseport_detach() which was triggerred by
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* close() or disconnect().
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*
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* This function and bpf_sk_reuseport_detach() are
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* both removing sk from "array". Who removes it
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* first does not matter.
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*
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* The only concern here is bpf_sk_reuseport_detach()
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* may access "array" which is being freed here.
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* bpf_sk_reuseport_detach() access this "array"
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* through sk->sk_user_data _and_ with sk->sk_callback_lock
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* held which is enough because this "array" is not freed
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* until all sk->sk_user_data has stopped referencing this "array".
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*
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* Hence, due to the above, taking "reuseport_lock" is not
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* needed here.
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*/
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/*
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* Since reuseport_lock is not taken, sk is accessed under
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* rcu_read_lock()
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*/
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rcu_read_lock();
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for (i = 0; i < map->max_entries; i++) {
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sk = rcu_dereference(array->ptrs[i]);
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if (sk) {
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write_lock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
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/*
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* No need for WRITE_ONCE(). At this point,
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* no one is reading it without taking the
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* sk->sk_callback_lock.
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*/
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sk->sk_user_data = NULL;
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write_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
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RCU_INIT_POINTER(array->ptrs[i], NULL);
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}
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}
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rcu_read_unlock();
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/*
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* Once reaching here, all sk->sk_user_data is not
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* referenceing this "array". "array" can be freed now.
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*/
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bpf_map_area_free(array);
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}
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static struct bpf_map *reuseport_array_alloc(union bpf_attr *attr)
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{
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int err, numa_node = bpf_map_attr_numa_node(attr);
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struct reuseport_array *array;
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struct bpf_map_memory mem;
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u64 array_size;
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if (!bpf_capable())
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return ERR_PTR(-EPERM);
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array_size = sizeof(*array);
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array_size += (u64)attr->max_entries * sizeof(struct sock *);
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err = bpf_map_charge_init(&mem, array_size);
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if (err)
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return ERR_PTR(err);
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/* allocate all map elements and zero-initialize them */
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array = bpf_map_area_alloc(array_size, numa_node);
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if (!array) {
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bpf_map_charge_finish(&mem);
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return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
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}
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/* copy mandatory map attributes */
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bpf_map_init_from_attr(&array->map, attr);
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bpf_map_charge_move(&array->map.memory, &mem);
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return &array->map;
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}
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int bpf_fd_reuseport_array_lookup_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key,
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void *value)
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{
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struct sock *sk;
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int err;
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if (map->value_size != sizeof(u64))
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return -ENOSPC;
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rcu_read_lock();
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sk = reuseport_array_lookup_elem(map, key);
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if (sk) {
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*(u64 *)value = __sock_gen_cookie(sk);
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err = 0;
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} else {
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err = -ENOENT;
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}
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rcu_read_unlock();
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return err;
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}
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static int
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reuseport_array_update_check(const struct reuseport_array *array,
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const struct sock *nsk,
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const struct sock *osk,
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const struct sock_reuseport *nsk_reuse,
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u32 map_flags)
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{
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if (osk && map_flags == BPF_NOEXIST)
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return -EEXIST;
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if (!osk && map_flags == BPF_EXIST)
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return -ENOENT;
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if (nsk->sk_protocol != IPPROTO_UDP && nsk->sk_protocol != IPPROTO_TCP)
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return -ENOTSUPP;
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if (nsk->sk_family != AF_INET && nsk->sk_family != AF_INET6)
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return -ENOTSUPP;
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if (nsk->sk_type != SOCK_STREAM && nsk->sk_type != SOCK_DGRAM)
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return -ENOTSUPP;
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/*
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* sk must be hashed (i.e. listening in the TCP case or binded
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* in the UDP case) and
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* it must also be a SO_REUSEPORT sk (i.e. reuse cannot be NULL).
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*
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* Also, sk will be used in bpf helper that is protected by
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* rcu_read_lock().
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*/
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if (!sock_flag(nsk, SOCK_RCU_FREE) || !sk_hashed(nsk) || !nsk_reuse)
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return -EINVAL;
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/* READ_ONCE because the sk->sk_callback_lock may not be held here */
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if (READ_ONCE(nsk->sk_user_data))
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return -EBUSY;
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return 0;
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}
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/*
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* Called from syscall only.
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* The "nsk" in the fd refcnt.
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* The "osk" and "reuse" are protected by reuseport_lock.
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*/
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int bpf_fd_reuseport_array_update_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key,
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void *value, u64 map_flags)
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{
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struct reuseport_array *array = reuseport_array(map);
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struct sock *free_osk = NULL, *osk, *nsk;
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struct sock_reuseport *reuse;
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u32 index = *(u32 *)key;
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uintptr_t sk_user_data;
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struct socket *socket;
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int err, fd;
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if (map_flags > BPF_EXIST)
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return -EINVAL;
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if (index >= map->max_entries)
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return -E2BIG;
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if (map->value_size == sizeof(u64)) {
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u64 fd64 = *(u64 *)value;
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if (fd64 > S32_MAX)
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return -EINVAL;
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fd = fd64;
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} else {
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fd = *(int *)value;
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}
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socket = sockfd_lookup(fd, &err);
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if (!socket)
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return err;
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nsk = socket->sk;
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if (!nsk) {
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err = -EINVAL;
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goto put_file;
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}
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/* Quick checks before taking reuseport_lock */
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err = reuseport_array_update_check(array, nsk,
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rcu_access_pointer(array->ptrs[index]),
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rcu_access_pointer(nsk->sk_reuseport_cb),
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map_flags);
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if (err)
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goto put_file;
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spin_lock_bh(&reuseport_lock);
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/*
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* Some of the checks only need reuseport_lock
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* but it is done under sk_callback_lock also
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* for simplicity reason.
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*/
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write_lock_bh(&nsk->sk_callback_lock);
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osk = rcu_dereference_protected(array->ptrs[index],
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lockdep_is_held(&reuseport_lock));
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reuse = rcu_dereference_protected(nsk->sk_reuseport_cb,
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lockdep_is_held(&reuseport_lock));
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err = reuseport_array_update_check(array, nsk, osk, reuse, map_flags);
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if (err)
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goto put_file_unlock;
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sk_user_data = (uintptr_t)&array->ptrs[index] | SK_USER_DATA_NOCOPY |
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SK_USER_DATA_BPF;
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WRITE_ONCE(nsk->sk_user_data, (void *)sk_user_data);
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rcu_assign_pointer(array->ptrs[index], nsk);
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free_osk = osk;
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err = 0;
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put_file_unlock:
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write_unlock_bh(&nsk->sk_callback_lock);
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if (free_osk) {
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write_lock_bh(&free_osk->sk_callback_lock);
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WRITE_ONCE(free_osk->sk_user_data, NULL);
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write_unlock_bh(&free_osk->sk_callback_lock);
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}
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spin_unlock_bh(&reuseport_lock);
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put_file:
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fput(socket->file);
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return err;
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}
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/* Called from syscall */
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static int reuseport_array_get_next_key(struct bpf_map *map, void *key,
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void *next_key)
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{
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struct reuseport_array *array = reuseport_array(map);
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u32 index = key ? *(u32 *)key : U32_MAX;
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u32 *next = (u32 *)next_key;
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if (index >= array->map.max_entries) {
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*next = 0;
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return 0;
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}
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if (index == array->map.max_entries - 1)
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return -ENOENT;
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*next = index + 1;
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return 0;
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}
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static int reuseport_array_map_btf_id;
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const struct bpf_map_ops reuseport_array_ops = {
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.map_meta_equal = bpf_map_meta_equal,
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.map_alloc_check = reuseport_array_alloc_check,
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.map_alloc = reuseport_array_alloc,
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.map_free = reuseport_array_free,
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.map_lookup_elem = reuseport_array_lookup_elem,
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.map_get_next_key = reuseport_array_get_next_key,
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.map_delete_elem = reuseport_array_delete_elem,
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.map_btf_name = "reuseport_array",
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.map_btf_id = &reuseport_array_map_btf_id,
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};
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