mirror of
https://github.com/AuxXxilium/linux_dsm_epyc7002.git
synced 2024-12-25 23:55:36 +07:00
6bd33e1ece
The kernel runs in M-mode without using page tables, and thus can't run bare metal without help from additional firmware. Most of the patch is just stubbing out code not needed without page tables, but there is an interesting detail in the signals implementation: - The normal RISC-V syscall ABI only implements rt_sigreturn as VDSO entry point, but the ELF VDSO is not supported for nommu Linux. We instead copy the code to call the syscall onto the stack. In addition to enabling the nommu code a new defconfig for a small kernel image that can run in nommu mode on qemu is also provided, to run a kernel in qemu you can use the following command line: qemu-system-riscv64 -smp 2 -m 64 -machine virt -nographic \ -kernel arch/riscv/boot/loader \ -drive file=rootfs.ext2,format=raw,id=hd0 \ -device virtio-blk-device,drive=hd0 Contains contributions from Damien Le Moal <Damien.LeMoal@wdc.com>. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org> [paul.walmsley@sifive.com: updated to apply; add CONFIG_MMU guards around PCI_IOBASE definition to fix build issues; fixed checkpatch issues; move the PCI_IO_* and VMEMMAP address space macros along with the others; resolve sparse warning] Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
483 lines
13 KiB
C
483 lines
13 KiB
C
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
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/*
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* Copyright (C) 2012 Regents of the University of California
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*
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* This file was copied from include/asm-generic/uaccess.h
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*/
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#ifndef _ASM_RISCV_UACCESS_H
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#define _ASM_RISCV_UACCESS_H
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/*
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* User space memory access functions
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*/
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#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
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#include <linux/errno.h>
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#include <linux/compiler.h>
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#include <linux/thread_info.h>
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#include <asm/byteorder.h>
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#include <asm/extable.h>
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#include <asm/asm.h>
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#define __enable_user_access() \
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__asm__ __volatile__ ("csrs sstatus, %0" : : "r" (SR_SUM) : "memory")
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#define __disable_user_access() \
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__asm__ __volatile__ ("csrc sstatus, %0" : : "r" (SR_SUM) : "memory")
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/*
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* The fs value determines whether argument validity checking should be
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* performed or not. If get_fs() == USER_DS, checking is performed, with
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* get_fs() == KERNEL_DS, checking is bypassed.
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*
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* For historical reasons, these macros are grossly misnamed.
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*/
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#define MAKE_MM_SEG(s) ((mm_segment_t) { (s) })
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#define KERNEL_DS MAKE_MM_SEG(~0UL)
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#define USER_DS MAKE_MM_SEG(TASK_SIZE)
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#define get_fs() (current_thread_info()->addr_limit)
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static inline void set_fs(mm_segment_t fs)
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{
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current_thread_info()->addr_limit = fs;
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}
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#define segment_eq(a, b) ((a).seg == (b).seg)
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#define user_addr_max() (get_fs().seg)
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/**
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* access_ok: - Checks if a user space pointer is valid
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* @addr: User space pointer to start of block to check
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* @size: Size of block to check
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*
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* Context: User context only. This function may sleep.
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*
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* Checks if a pointer to a block of memory in user space is valid.
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*
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* Returns true (nonzero) if the memory block may be valid, false (zero)
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* if it is definitely invalid.
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*
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* Note that, depending on architecture, this function probably just
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* checks that the pointer is in the user space range - after calling
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* this function, memory access functions may still return -EFAULT.
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*/
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#define access_ok(addr, size) ({ \
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__chk_user_ptr(addr); \
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likely(__access_ok((unsigned long __force)(addr), (size))); \
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})
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/*
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* Ensure that the range [addr, addr+size) is within the process's
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* address space
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*/
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static inline int __access_ok(unsigned long addr, unsigned long size)
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{
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const mm_segment_t fs = get_fs();
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return size <= fs.seg && addr <= fs.seg - size;
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}
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/*
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* The exception table consists of pairs of addresses: the first is the
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* address of an instruction that is allowed to fault, and the second is
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* the address at which the program should continue. No registers are
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* modified, so it is entirely up to the continuation code to figure out
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* what to do.
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*
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* All the routines below use bits of fixup code that are out of line
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* with the main instruction path. This means when everything is well,
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* we don't even have to jump over them. Further, they do not intrude
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* on our cache or tlb entries.
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*/
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#define __LSW 0
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#define __MSW 1
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/*
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* The "__xxx" versions of the user access functions do not verify the address
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* space - it must have been done previously with a separate "access_ok()"
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* call.
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*/
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#define __get_user_asm(insn, x, ptr, err) \
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do { \
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uintptr_t __tmp; \
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__typeof__(x) __x; \
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__enable_user_access(); \
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__asm__ __volatile__ ( \
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"1:\n" \
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" " insn " %1, %3\n" \
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"2:\n" \
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" .section .fixup,\"ax\"\n" \
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" .balign 4\n" \
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"3:\n" \
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" li %0, %4\n" \
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" li %1, 0\n" \
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" jump 2b, %2\n" \
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" .previous\n" \
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" .section __ex_table,\"a\"\n" \
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" .balign " RISCV_SZPTR "\n" \
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" " RISCV_PTR " 1b, 3b\n" \
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" .previous" \
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: "+r" (err), "=&r" (__x), "=r" (__tmp) \
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: "m" (*(ptr)), "i" (-EFAULT)); \
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__disable_user_access(); \
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(x) = __x; \
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} while (0)
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#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
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#define __get_user_8(x, ptr, err) \
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__get_user_asm("ld", x, ptr, err)
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#else /* !CONFIG_64BIT */
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#define __get_user_8(x, ptr, err) \
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do { \
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u32 __user *__ptr = (u32 __user *)(ptr); \
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u32 __lo, __hi; \
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uintptr_t __tmp; \
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__enable_user_access(); \
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__asm__ __volatile__ ( \
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"1:\n" \
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" lw %1, %4\n" \
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"2:\n" \
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" lw %2, %5\n" \
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"3:\n" \
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" .section .fixup,\"ax\"\n" \
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" .balign 4\n" \
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"4:\n" \
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" li %0, %6\n" \
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" li %1, 0\n" \
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" li %2, 0\n" \
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" jump 3b, %3\n" \
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" .previous\n" \
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" .section __ex_table,\"a\"\n" \
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" .balign " RISCV_SZPTR "\n" \
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" " RISCV_PTR " 1b, 4b\n" \
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" " RISCV_PTR " 2b, 4b\n" \
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" .previous" \
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: "+r" (err), "=&r" (__lo), "=r" (__hi), \
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"=r" (__tmp) \
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: "m" (__ptr[__LSW]), "m" (__ptr[__MSW]), \
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"i" (-EFAULT)); \
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__disable_user_access(); \
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(x) = (__typeof__(x))((__typeof__((x)-(x)))( \
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(((u64)__hi << 32) | __lo))); \
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} while (0)
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#endif /* CONFIG_64BIT */
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/**
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* __get_user: - Get a simple variable from user space, with less checking.
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* @x: Variable to store result.
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* @ptr: Source address, in user space.
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*
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* Context: User context only. This function may sleep.
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*
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* This macro copies a single simple variable from user space to kernel
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* space. It supports simple types like char and int, but not larger
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* data types like structures or arrays.
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*
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* @ptr must have pointer-to-simple-variable type, and the result of
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* dereferencing @ptr must be assignable to @x without a cast.
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*
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* Caller must check the pointer with access_ok() before calling this
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* function.
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*
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* Returns zero on success, or -EFAULT on error.
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* On error, the variable @x is set to zero.
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*/
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#define __get_user(x, ptr) \
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({ \
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register long __gu_err = 0; \
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const __typeof__(*(ptr)) __user *__gu_ptr = (ptr); \
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__chk_user_ptr(__gu_ptr); \
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switch (sizeof(*__gu_ptr)) { \
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case 1: \
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__get_user_asm("lb", (x), __gu_ptr, __gu_err); \
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break; \
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case 2: \
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__get_user_asm("lh", (x), __gu_ptr, __gu_err); \
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break; \
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case 4: \
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__get_user_asm("lw", (x), __gu_ptr, __gu_err); \
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break; \
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case 8: \
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__get_user_8((x), __gu_ptr, __gu_err); \
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break; \
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default: \
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BUILD_BUG(); \
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} \
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__gu_err; \
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})
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/**
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* get_user: - Get a simple variable from user space.
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* @x: Variable to store result.
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* @ptr: Source address, in user space.
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*
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* Context: User context only. This function may sleep.
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*
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* This macro copies a single simple variable from user space to kernel
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* space. It supports simple types like char and int, but not larger
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* data types like structures or arrays.
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*
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* @ptr must have pointer-to-simple-variable type, and the result of
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* dereferencing @ptr must be assignable to @x without a cast.
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*
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* Returns zero on success, or -EFAULT on error.
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* On error, the variable @x is set to zero.
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*/
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#define get_user(x, ptr) \
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({ \
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const __typeof__(*(ptr)) __user *__p = (ptr); \
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might_fault(); \
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access_ok(__p, sizeof(*__p)) ? \
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__get_user((x), __p) : \
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((x) = 0, -EFAULT); \
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})
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#define __put_user_asm(insn, x, ptr, err) \
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do { \
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uintptr_t __tmp; \
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__typeof__(*(ptr)) __x = x; \
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__enable_user_access(); \
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__asm__ __volatile__ ( \
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"1:\n" \
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" " insn " %z3, %2\n" \
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"2:\n" \
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" .section .fixup,\"ax\"\n" \
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" .balign 4\n" \
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"3:\n" \
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" li %0, %4\n" \
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" jump 2b, %1\n" \
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" .previous\n" \
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" .section __ex_table,\"a\"\n" \
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" .balign " RISCV_SZPTR "\n" \
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" " RISCV_PTR " 1b, 3b\n" \
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" .previous" \
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: "+r" (err), "=r" (__tmp), "=m" (*(ptr)) \
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: "rJ" (__x), "i" (-EFAULT)); \
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__disable_user_access(); \
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} while (0)
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#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
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#define __put_user_8(x, ptr, err) \
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__put_user_asm("sd", x, ptr, err)
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#else /* !CONFIG_64BIT */
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#define __put_user_8(x, ptr, err) \
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do { \
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u32 __user *__ptr = (u32 __user *)(ptr); \
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u64 __x = (__typeof__((x)-(x)))(x); \
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uintptr_t __tmp; \
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__enable_user_access(); \
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__asm__ __volatile__ ( \
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"1:\n" \
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" sw %z4, %2\n" \
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"2:\n" \
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" sw %z5, %3\n" \
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"3:\n" \
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" .section .fixup,\"ax\"\n" \
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" .balign 4\n" \
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"4:\n" \
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" li %0, %6\n" \
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" jump 3b, %1\n" \
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" .previous\n" \
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" .section __ex_table,\"a\"\n" \
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" .balign " RISCV_SZPTR "\n" \
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" " RISCV_PTR " 1b, 4b\n" \
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" " RISCV_PTR " 2b, 4b\n" \
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" .previous" \
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: "+r" (err), "=r" (__tmp), \
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"=m" (__ptr[__LSW]), \
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"=m" (__ptr[__MSW]) \
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: "rJ" (__x), "rJ" (__x >> 32), "i" (-EFAULT)); \
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__disable_user_access(); \
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} while (0)
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#endif /* CONFIG_64BIT */
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/**
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* __put_user: - Write a simple value into user space, with less checking.
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* @x: Value to copy to user space.
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* @ptr: Destination address, in user space.
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*
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* Context: User context only. This function may sleep.
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*
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* This macro copies a single simple value from kernel space to user
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* space. It supports simple types like char and int, but not larger
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* data types like structures or arrays.
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*
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* @ptr must have pointer-to-simple-variable type, and @x must be assignable
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* to the result of dereferencing @ptr.
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*
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* Caller must check the pointer with access_ok() before calling this
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* function.
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*
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* Returns zero on success, or -EFAULT on error.
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*/
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#define __put_user(x, ptr) \
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({ \
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register long __pu_err = 0; \
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__typeof__(*(ptr)) __user *__gu_ptr = (ptr); \
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__chk_user_ptr(__gu_ptr); \
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switch (sizeof(*__gu_ptr)) { \
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case 1: \
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__put_user_asm("sb", (x), __gu_ptr, __pu_err); \
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break; \
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case 2: \
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__put_user_asm("sh", (x), __gu_ptr, __pu_err); \
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break; \
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case 4: \
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__put_user_asm("sw", (x), __gu_ptr, __pu_err); \
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break; \
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case 8: \
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__put_user_8((x), __gu_ptr, __pu_err); \
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break; \
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default: \
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BUILD_BUG(); \
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} \
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__pu_err; \
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})
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/**
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* put_user: - Write a simple value into user space.
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* @x: Value to copy to user space.
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* @ptr: Destination address, in user space.
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*
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* Context: User context only. This function may sleep.
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*
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* This macro copies a single simple value from kernel space to user
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* space. It supports simple types like char and int, but not larger
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* data types like structures or arrays.
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*
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* @ptr must have pointer-to-simple-variable type, and @x must be assignable
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* to the result of dereferencing @ptr.
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*
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* Returns zero on success, or -EFAULT on error.
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*/
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#define put_user(x, ptr) \
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({ \
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__typeof__(*(ptr)) __user *__p = (ptr); \
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might_fault(); \
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access_ok(__p, sizeof(*__p)) ? \
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__put_user((x), __p) : \
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-EFAULT; \
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})
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extern unsigned long __must_check __asm_copy_to_user(void __user *to,
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const void *from, unsigned long n);
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extern unsigned long __must_check __asm_copy_from_user(void *to,
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const void __user *from, unsigned long n);
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static inline unsigned long
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raw_copy_from_user(void *to, const void __user *from, unsigned long n)
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{
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return __asm_copy_from_user(to, from, n);
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}
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static inline unsigned long
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raw_copy_to_user(void __user *to, const void *from, unsigned long n)
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{
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return __asm_copy_to_user(to, from, n);
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}
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extern long strncpy_from_user(char *dest, const char __user *src, long count);
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extern long __must_check strlen_user(const char __user *str);
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extern long __must_check strnlen_user(const char __user *str, long n);
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extern
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unsigned long __must_check __clear_user(void __user *addr, unsigned long n);
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static inline
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unsigned long __must_check clear_user(void __user *to, unsigned long n)
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{
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might_fault();
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return access_ok(to, n) ?
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__clear_user(to, n) : n;
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}
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/*
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* Atomic compare-and-exchange, but with a fixup for userspace faults. Faults
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* will set "err" to -EFAULT, while successful accesses return the previous
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* value.
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*/
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#define __cmpxchg_user(ptr, old, new, err, size, lrb, scb) \
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({ \
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__typeof__(ptr) __ptr = (ptr); \
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__typeof__(*(ptr)) __old = (old); \
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__typeof__(*(ptr)) __new = (new); \
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__typeof__(*(ptr)) __ret; \
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__typeof__(err) __err = 0; \
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register unsigned int __rc; \
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__enable_user_access(); \
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switch (size) { \
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case 4: \
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__asm__ __volatile__ ( \
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"0:\n" \
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" lr.w" #scb " %[ret], %[ptr]\n" \
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" bne %[ret], %z[old], 1f\n" \
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" sc.w" #lrb " %[rc], %z[new], %[ptr]\n" \
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" bnez %[rc], 0b\n" \
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"1:\n" \
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".section .fixup,\"ax\"\n" \
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".balign 4\n" \
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"2:\n" \
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" li %[err], %[efault]\n" \
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" jump 1b, %[rc]\n" \
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".previous\n" \
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".section __ex_table,\"a\"\n" \
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".balign " RISCV_SZPTR "\n" \
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" " RISCV_PTR " 1b, 2b\n" \
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".previous\n" \
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: [ret] "=&r" (__ret), \
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[rc] "=&r" (__rc), \
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[ptr] "+A" (*__ptr), \
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[err] "=&r" (__err) \
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: [old] "rJ" (__old), \
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[new] "rJ" (__new), \
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[efault] "i" (-EFAULT)); \
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break; \
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case 8: \
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__asm__ __volatile__ ( \
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"0:\n" \
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" lr.d" #scb " %[ret], %[ptr]\n" \
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" bne %[ret], %z[old], 1f\n" \
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" sc.d" #lrb " %[rc], %z[new], %[ptr]\n" \
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" bnez %[rc], 0b\n" \
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"1:\n" \
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".section .fixup,\"ax\"\n" \
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".balign 4\n" \
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"2:\n" \
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" li %[err], %[efault]\n" \
|
|
" jump 1b, %[rc]\n" \
|
|
".previous\n" \
|
|
".section __ex_table,\"a\"\n" \
|
|
".balign " RISCV_SZPTR "\n" \
|
|
" " RISCV_PTR " 1b, 2b\n" \
|
|
".previous\n" \
|
|
: [ret] "=&r" (__ret), \
|
|
[rc] "=&r" (__rc), \
|
|
[ptr] "+A" (*__ptr), \
|
|
[err] "=&r" (__err) \
|
|
: [old] "rJ" (__old), \
|
|
[new] "rJ" (__new), \
|
|
[efault] "i" (-EFAULT)); \
|
|
break; \
|
|
default: \
|
|
BUILD_BUG(); \
|
|
} \
|
|
__disable_user_access(); \
|
|
(err) = __err; \
|
|
__ret; \
|
|
})
|
|
|
|
#else /* CONFIG_MMU */
|
|
#include <asm-generic/uaccess.h>
|
|
#endif /* CONFIG_MMU */
|
|
#endif /* _ASM_RISCV_UACCESS_H */
|