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Qu Wenruo 2a28468e52 btrfs: extent-tree: Make sure we only allocate extents from block groups with the same type
[BUG]
With fuzzed image and MIXED_GROUPS super flag, we can hit the following
BUG_ON():

  kernel BUG at fs/btrfs/delayed-ref.c:491!
  invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI
  CPU: 0 PID: 1849 Comm: sync Tainted: G           O      5.2.0-custom #27
  RIP: 0010:update_existing_head_ref.cold+0x44/0x46 [btrfs]
  Call Trace:
   add_delayed_ref_head+0x20c/0x2d0 [btrfs]
   btrfs_add_delayed_tree_ref+0x1fc/0x490 [btrfs]
   btrfs_free_tree_block+0x123/0x380 [btrfs]
   __btrfs_cow_block+0x435/0x500 [btrfs]
   btrfs_cow_block+0x110/0x240 [btrfs]
   btrfs_search_slot+0x230/0xa00 [btrfs]
   ? __lock_acquire+0x105e/0x1e20
   btrfs_insert_empty_items+0x67/0xc0 [btrfs]
   alloc_reserved_file_extent+0x9e/0x340 [btrfs]
   __btrfs_run_delayed_refs+0x78e/0x1240 [btrfs]
   ? kvm_clock_read+0x18/0x30
   ? __sched_clock_gtod_offset+0x21/0x50
   btrfs_run_delayed_refs.part.0+0x4e/0x180 [btrfs]
   btrfs_run_delayed_refs+0x23/0x30 [btrfs]
   btrfs_commit_transaction+0x53/0x9f0 [btrfs]
   btrfs_sync_fs+0x7c/0x1c0 [btrfs]
   ? __ia32_sys_fdatasync+0x20/0x20
   sync_fs_one_sb+0x23/0x30
   iterate_supers+0x95/0x100
   ksys_sync+0x62/0xb0
   __ia32_sys_sync+0xe/0x20
   do_syscall_64+0x65/0x240
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe

[CAUSE]
This situation is caused by several factors:
- Fuzzed image
  The extent tree of this fs missed one backref for extent tree root.
  So we can allocated space from that slot.

- MIXED_BG feature
  Super block has MIXED_BG flag.

- No mixed block groups exists
  All block groups are just regular ones.

This makes data space_info->block_groups[] contains metadata block
groups.  And when we reserve space for data, we can use space in
metadata block group.

Then we hit the following file operations:

- fallocate
  We need to allocate data extents.
  find_free_extent() choose to use the metadata block to allocate space
  from, and choose the space of extent tree root, since its backref is
  missing.

  This generate one delayed ref head with is_data = 1.

- extent tree update
  We need to update extent tree at run_delayed_ref time.

  This generate one delayed ref head with is_data = 0, for the same
  bytenr of old extent tree root.

Then we trigger the BUG_ON().

[FIX]
The quick fix here is to check block_group->flags before using it.

The problem can only happen for MIXED_GROUPS fs. Regular filesystems
won't have space_info with DATA|METADATA flag, and no way to hit the
bug.

Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=203255
Reported-by: Jungyeon Yoon <jungyeon.yoon@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2019-09-09 14:59:01 +02:00
arch Revert "x86/apic: Include the LDR when clearing out APIC registers" 2019-09-07 14:25:54 -07:00
block block: remove REQ_NOWAIT_INLINE 2019-08-15 11:09:16 -06:00
certs Revert "Merge tag 'keys-acl-20190703' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/linux-fs" 2019-07-10 18:43:43 -07:00
crypto USB / PHY patches for 5.3-rc1 2019-07-11 15:40:06 -07:00
Documentation Documentation/process: Add Qualcomm process ambassador for hardware security issues 2019-09-07 18:30:54 +01:00
drivers GPIO fixes for the v5.3 series: 2019-09-08 09:30:31 -07:00
fs btrfs: extent-tree: Make sure we only allocate extents from block groups with the same type 2019-09-09 14:59:01 +02:00
include btrfs: use common vfs LABEL ioctl definitions 2019-09-09 14:58:59 +02:00
init Merge branch 'work.mount0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs 2019-07-19 10:42:02 -07:00
ipc Merge branch 'work.mount0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs 2019-07-19 10:42:02 -07:00
kernel sched/core: Fix uclamp ABI bug, clean up and robustify sched_read_attr() ABI logic and code 2019-09-04 19:51:30 +02:00
lib Partially revert "kfifo: fix kfifo_alloc() and kfifo_init()" 2019-08-30 18:47:15 -07:00
LICENSES LICENSES: Rename other to deprecated 2019-05-03 06:34:32 -06:00
mm mm/balloon_compaction: suppress allocation warnings 2019-09-04 07:42:01 -04:00
net Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net 2019-09-01 18:45:28 -07:00
samples auxdisplay: Fix a typo in cfag12864b-example.c 2019-08-08 20:00:18 +02:00
scripts SPDX fixes for 5.3-rc5 2019-08-18 09:26:16 -07:00
security keys: Fix missing null pointer check in request_key_auth_describe() 2019-09-05 14:19:25 -07:00
sound sound fixes for 5.3-rc8 2019-09-05 10:26:20 -07:00
tools Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net 2019-09-01 18:45:28 -07:00
usr kbuild: enable arch/s390/include/uapi/asm/zcrypt.h for uapi header test 2019-07-23 10:45:46 +02:00
virt arm64 fixes for -rc7 2019-08-28 10:37:21 -07:00
.clang-format clang-format: Update with the latest for_each macro list 2019-08-31 10:00:51 +02:00
.cocciconfig scripts: add Linux .cocciconfig for coccinelle 2016-07-22 12:13:39 +02:00
.get_maintainer.ignore Opt out of scripts/get_maintainer.pl 2019-05-16 10:53:40 -07:00
.gitattributes .gitattributes: set git diff driver for C source code files 2016-10-07 18:46:30 -07:00
.gitignore .gitignore: Add compilation database file 2019-07-27 12:18:19 +09:00
.mailmap mailmap: add aliases for Dmitry Safonov 2019-08-30 18:00:50 -07:00
COPYING COPYING: use the new text with points to the license files 2018-03-23 12:41:45 -06:00
CREDITS Remove references to dead website. 2019-07-19 12:22:04 -07:00
Kbuild Kbuild updates for v5.1 2019-03-10 17:48:21 -07:00
Kconfig docs: kbuild: convert docs to ReST and rename to *.rst 2019-06-14 14:21:21 -06:00
MAINTAINERS Char/Misc driver fixes for 5.3-rc7 2019-09-02 09:30:34 -07:00
Makefile Linux 5.3-rc8 2019-09-08 13:33:15 -07:00
README Drop all 00-INDEX files from Documentation/ 2018-09-09 15:08:58 -06:00

Linux kernel
============

There are several guides for kernel developers and users. These guides can
be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF. Please read
Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst first.

In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or
``make pdfdocs``.  The formatted documentation can also be read online at:

    https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/

There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory,
several of them using the Restructured Text markup notation.

Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the
requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about
the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.