linux_dsm_epyc7002/tools/lib/bpf/bpf.c
Yonghong Song 2993e0515b tools/bpf: add support to read .BTF.ext sections
The .BTF section is already available to encode types.
These types can be used for map
pretty print. The whole .BTF will be passed to the
kernel as well for which kernel can verify and return
to the user space for pretty print etc.

The llvm patch at https://reviews.llvm.org/D53736
will generate .BTF section and one more section .BTF.ext.
The .BTF.ext section encodes function type
information and line information. Note that
this patch set only supports function type info.
The functionality is implemented in libbpf.

The .BTF section can be directly loaded into the
kernel, and the .BTF.ext section cannot. The loader
may need to do some relocation and merging,
similar to merging multiple code sections, before
loading into the kernel.

Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2018-11-20 10:54:39 -08:00

610 lines
15 KiB
C

// SPDX-License-Identifier: (LGPL-2.1 OR BSD-2-Clause)
/*
* common eBPF ELF operations.
*
* Copyright (C) 2013-2015 Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
* Copyright (C) 2015 Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
* Copyright (C) 2015 Huawei Inc.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation;
* version 2.1 of the License (not later!)
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses>
*/
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <memory.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <asm/unistd.h>
#include <linux/bpf.h>
#include "bpf.h"
#include "libbpf.h"
#include <errno.h>
/*
* When building perf, unistd.h is overridden. __NR_bpf is
* required to be defined explicitly.
*/
#ifndef __NR_bpf
# if defined(__i386__)
# define __NR_bpf 357
# elif defined(__x86_64__)
# define __NR_bpf 321
# elif defined(__aarch64__)
# define __NR_bpf 280
# elif defined(__sparc__)
# define __NR_bpf 349
# elif defined(__s390__)
# define __NR_bpf 351
# else
# error __NR_bpf not defined. libbpf does not support your arch.
# endif
#endif
#ifndef min
#define min(x, y) ((x) < (y) ? (x) : (y))
#endif
static inline __u64 ptr_to_u64(const void *ptr)
{
return (__u64) (unsigned long) ptr;
}
static inline int sys_bpf(enum bpf_cmd cmd, union bpf_attr *attr,
unsigned int size)
{
return syscall(__NR_bpf, cmd, attr, size);
}
int bpf_create_map_xattr(const struct bpf_create_map_attr *create_attr)
{
__u32 name_len = create_attr->name ? strlen(create_attr->name) : 0;
union bpf_attr attr;
int ret;
memset(&attr, '\0', sizeof(attr));
attr.map_type = create_attr->map_type;
attr.key_size = create_attr->key_size;
attr.value_size = create_attr->value_size;
attr.max_entries = create_attr->max_entries;
attr.map_flags = create_attr->map_flags;
memcpy(attr.map_name, create_attr->name,
min(name_len, BPF_OBJ_NAME_LEN - 1));
attr.numa_node = create_attr->numa_node;
attr.btf_fd = create_attr->btf_fd;
attr.btf_key_type_id = create_attr->btf_key_type_id;
attr.btf_value_type_id = create_attr->btf_value_type_id;
attr.map_ifindex = create_attr->map_ifindex;
attr.inner_map_fd = create_attr->inner_map_fd;
ret = sys_bpf(BPF_MAP_CREATE, &attr, sizeof(attr));
if (ret < 0 && errno == EINVAL && create_attr->name) {
/* Retry the same syscall, but without the name.
* Pre v4.14 kernels don't support map names.
*/
memset(attr.map_name, 0, sizeof(attr.map_name));
return sys_bpf(BPF_MAP_CREATE, &attr, sizeof(attr));
}
return ret;
}
int bpf_create_map_node(enum bpf_map_type map_type, const char *name,
int key_size, int value_size, int max_entries,
__u32 map_flags, int node)
{
struct bpf_create_map_attr map_attr = {};
map_attr.name = name;
map_attr.map_type = map_type;
map_attr.map_flags = map_flags;
map_attr.key_size = key_size;
map_attr.value_size = value_size;
map_attr.max_entries = max_entries;
if (node >= 0) {
map_attr.numa_node = node;
map_attr.map_flags |= BPF_F_NUMA_NODE;
}
return bpf_create_map_xattr(&map_attr);
}
int bpf_create_map(enum bpf_map_type map_type, int key_size,
int value_size, int max_entries, __u32 map_flags)
{
struct bpf_create_map_attr map_attr = {};
map_attr.map_type = map_type;
map_attr.map_flags = map_flags;
map_attr.key_size = key_size;
map_attr.value_size = value_size;
map_attr.max_entries = max_entries;
return bpf_create_map_xattr(&map_attr);
}
int bpf_create_map_name(enum bpf_map_type map_type, const char *name,
int key_size, int value_size, int max_entries,
__u32 map_flags)
{
struct bpf_create_map_attr map_attr = {};
map_attr.name = name;
map_attr.map_type = map_type;
map_attr.map_flags = map_flags;
map_attr.key_size = key_size;
map_attr.value_size = value_size;
map_attr.max_entries = max_entries;
return bpf_create_map_xattr(&map_attr);
}
int bpf_create_map_in_map_node(enum bpf_map_type map_type, const char *name,
int key_size, int inner_map_fd, int max_entries,
__u32 map_flags, int node)
{
__u32 name_len = name ? strlen(name) : 0;
union bpf_attr attr;
memset(&attr, '\0', sizeof(attr));
attr.map_type = map_type;
attr.key_size = key_size;
attr.value_size = 4;
attr.inner_map_fd = inner_map_fd;
attr.max_entries = max_entries;
attr.map_flags = map_flags;
memcpy(attr.map_name, name, min(name_len, BPF_OBJ_NAME_LEN - 1));
if (node >= 0) {
attr.map_flags |= BPF_F_NUMA_NODE;
attr.numa_node = node;
}
return sys_bpf(BPF_MAP_CREATE, &attr, sizeof(attr));
}
int bpf_create_map_in_map(enum bpf_map_type map_type, const char *name,
int key_size, int inner_map_fd, int max_entries,
__u32 map_flags)
{
return bpf_create_map_in_map_node(map_type, name, key_size,
inner_map_fd, max_entries, map_flags,
-1);
}
int bpf_load_program_xattr(const struct bpf_load_program_attr *load_attr,
char *log_buf, size_t log_buf_sz)
{
union bpf_attr attr;
void *finfo = NULL;
__u32 name_len;
int fd;
if (!load_attr)
return -EINVAL;
name_len = load_attr->name ? strlen(load_attr->name) : 0;
bzero(&attr, sizeof(attr));
attr.prog_type = load_attr->prog_type;
attr.expected_attach_type = load_attr->expected_attach_type;
attr.insn_cnt = (__u32)load_attr->insns_cnt;
attr.insns = ptr_to_u64(load_attr->insns);
attr.license = ptr_to_u64(load_attr->license);
attr.log_buf = ptr_to_u64(NULL);
attr.log_size = 0;
attr.log_level = 0;
attr.kern_version = load_attr->kern_version;
attr.prog_ifindex = load_attr->prog_ifindex;
attr.prog_btf_fd = load_attr->prog_btf_fd;
attr.func_info_rec_size = load_attr->func_info_rec_size;
attr.func_info_cnt = load_attr->func_info_cnt;
attr.func_info = ptr_to_u64(load_attr->func_info);
memcpy(attr.prog_name, load_attr->name,
min(name_len, BPF_OBJ_NAME_LEN - 1));
fd = sys_bpf(BPF_PROG_LOAD, &attr, sizeof(attr));
if (fd >= 0 || !log_buf || !log_buf_sz)
return fd;
/* After bpf_prog_load, the kernel may modify certain attributes
* to give user space a hint how to deal with loading failure.
* Check to see whether we can make some changes and load again.
*/
if (errno == E2BIG && attr.func_info_cnt &&
attr.func_info_rec_size < load_attr->func_info_rec_size) {
__u32 actual_rec_size = load_attr->func_info_rec_size;
__u32 expected_rec_size = attr.func_info_rec_size;
__u32 finfo_cnt = load_attr->func_info_cnt;
__u64 finfo_len = actual_rec_size * finfo_cnt;
const void *orecord;
void *nrecord;
int i;
finfo = malloc(finfo_len);
if (!finfo)
/* further try with log buffer won't help */
return fd;
/* zero out bytes kernel does not understand */
orecord = load_attr->func_info;
nrecord = finfo;
for (i = 0; i < load_attr->func_info_cnt; i++) {
memcpy(nrecord, orecord, expected_rec_size);
memset(nrecord + expected_rec_size, 0,
actual_rec_size - expected_rec_size);
orecord += actual_rec_size;
nrecord += actual_rec_size;
}
/* try with corrected func info records */
attr.func_info = ptr_to_u64(finfo);
attr.func_info_rec_size = load_attr->func_info_rec_size;
fd = sys_bpf(BPF_PROG_LOAD, &attr, sizeof(attr));
if (fd >= 0 || !log_buf || !log_buf_sz)
goto done;
}
/* Try again with log */
attr.log_buf = ptr_to_u64(log_buf);
attr.log_size = log_buf_sz;
attr.log_level = 1;
log_buf[0] = 0;
fd = sys_bpf(BPF_PROG_LOAD, &attr, sizeof(attr));
done:
free(finfo);
return fd;
}
int bpf_load_program(enum bpf_prog_type type, const struct bpf_insn *insns,
size_t insns_cnt, const char *license,
__u32 kern_version, char *log_buf,
size_t log_buf_sz)
{
struct bpf_load_program_attr load_attr;
memset(&load_attr, 0, sizeof(struct bpf_load_program_attr));
load_attr.prog_type = type;
load_attr.expected_attach_type = 0;
load_attr.name = NULL;
load_attr.insns = insns;
load_attr.insns_cnt = insns_cnt;
load_attr.license = license;
load_attr.kern_version = kern_version;
return bpf_load_program_xattr(&load_attr, log_buf, log_buf_sz);
}
int bpf_verify_program(enum bpf_prog_type type, const struct bpf_insn *insns,
size_t insns_cnt, int strict_alignment,
const char *license, __u32 kern_version,
char *log_buf, size_t log_buf_sz, int log_level)
{
union bpf_attr attr;
bzero(&attr, sizeof(attr));
attr.prog_type = type;
attr.insn_cnt = (__u32)insns_cnt;
attr.insns = ptr_to_u64(insns);
attr.license = ptr_to_u64(license);
attr.log_buf = ptr_to_u64(log_buf);
attr.log_size = log_buf_sz;
attr.log_level = log_level;
log_buf[0] = 0;
attr.kern_version = kern_version;
attr.prog_flags = strict_alignment ? BPF_F_STRICT_ALIGNMENT : 0;
return sys_bpf(BPF_PROG_LOAD, &attr, sizeof(attr));
}
int bpf_map_update_elem(int fd, const void *key, const void *value,
__u64 flags)
{
union bpf_attr attr;
bzero(&attr, sizeof(attr));
attr.map_fd = fd;
attr.key = ptr_to_u64(key);
attr.value = ptr_to_u64(value);
attr.flags = flags;
return sys_bpf(BPF_MAP_UPDATE_ELEM, &attr, sizeof(attr));
}
int bpf_map_lookup_elem(int fd, const void *key, void *value)
{
union bpf_attr attr;
bzero(&attr, sizeof(attr));
attr.map_fd = fd;
attr.key = ptr_to_u64(key);
attr.value = ptr_to_u64(value);
return sys_bpf(BPF_MAP_LOOKUP_ELEM, &attr, sizeof(attr));
}
int bpf_map_lookup_and_delete_elem(int fd, const void *key, void *value)
{
union bpf_attr attr;
bzero(&attr, sizeof(attr));
attr.map_fd = fd;
attr.key = ptr_to_u64(key);
attr.value = ptr_to_u64(value);
return sys_bpf(BPF_MAP_LOOKUP_AND_DELETE_ELEM, &attr, sizeof(attr));
}
int bpf_map_delete_elem(int fd, const void *key)
{
union bpf_attr attr;
bzero(&attr, sizeof(attr));
attr.map_fd = fd;
attr.key = ptr_to_u64(key);
return sys_bpf(BPF_MAP_DELETE_ELEM, &attr, sizeof(attr));
}
int bpf_map_get_next_key(int fd, const void *key, void *next_key)
{
union bpf_attr attr;
bzero(&attr, sizeof(attr));
attr.map_fd = fd;
attr.key = ptr_to_u64(key);
attr.next_key = ptr_to_u64(next_key);
return sys_bpf(BPF_MAP_GET_NEXT_KEY, &attr, sizeof(attr));
}
int bpf_obj_pin(int fd, const char *pathname)
{
union bpf_attr attr;
bzero(&attr, sizeof(attr));
attr.pathname = ptr_to_u64((void *)pathname);
attr.bpf_fd = fd;
return sys_bpf(BPF_OBJ_PIN, &attr, sizeof(attr));
}
int bpf_obj_get(const char *pathname)
{
union bpf_attr attr;
bzero(&attr, sizeof(attr));
attr.pathname = ptr_to_u64((void *)pathname);
return sys_bpf(BPF_OBJ_GET, &attr, sizeof(attr));
}
int bpf_prog_attach(int prog_fd, int target_fd, enum bpf_attach_type type,
unsigned int flags)
{
union bpf_attr attr;
bzero(&attr, sizeof(attr));
attr.target_fd = target_fd;
attr.attach_bpf_fd = prog_fd;
attr.attach_type = type;
attr.attach_flags = flags;
return sys_bpf(BPF_PROG_ATTACH, &attr, sizeof(attr));
}
int bpf_prog_detach(int target_fd, enum bpf_attach_type type)
{
union bpf_attr attr;
bzero(&attr, sizeof(attr));
attr.target_fd = target_fd;
attr.attach_type = type;
return sys_bpf(BPF_PROG_DETACH, &attr, sizeof(attr));
}
int bpf_prog_detach2(int prog_fd, int target_fd, enum bpf_attach_type type)
{
union bpf_attr attr;
bzero(&attr, sizeof(attr));
attr.target_fd = target_fd;
attr.attach_bpf_fd = prog_fd;
attr.attach_type = type;
return sys_bpf(BPF_PROG_DETACH, &attr, sizeof(attr));
}
int bpf_prog_query(int target_fd, enum bpf_attach_type type, __u32 query_flags,
__u32 *attach_flags, __u32 *prog_ids, __u32 *prog_cnt)
{
union bpf_attr attr;
int ret;
bzero(&attr, sizeof(attr));
attr.query.target_fd = target_fd;
attr.query.attach_type = type;
attr.query.query_flags = query_flags;
attr.query.prog_cnt = *prog_cnt;
attr.query.prog_ids = ptr_to_u64(prog_ids);
ret = sys_bpf(BPF_PROG_QUERY, &attr, sizeof(attr));
if (attach_flags)
*attach_flags = attr.query.attach_flags;
*prog_cnt = attr.query.prog_cnt;
return ret;
}
int bpf_prog_test_run(int prog_fd, int repeat, void *data, __u32 size,
void *data_out, __u32 *size_out, __u32 *retval,
__u32 *duration)
{
union bpf_attr attr;
int ret;
bzero(&attr, sizeof(attr));
attr.test.prog_fd = prog_fd;
attr.test.data_in = ptr_to_u64(data);
attr.test.data_out = ptr_to_u64(data_out);
attr.test.data_size_in = size;
attr.test.repeat = repeat;
ret = sys_bpf(BPF_PROG_TEST_RUN, &attr, sizeof(attr));
if (size_out)
*size_out = attr.test.data_size_out;
if (retval)
*retval = attr.test.retval;
if (duration)
*duration = attr.test.duration;
return ret;
}
int bpf_prog_get_next_id(__u32 start_id, __u32 *next_id)
{
union bpf_attr attr;
int err;
bzero(&attr, sizeof(attr));
attr.start_id = start_id;
err = sys_bpf(BPF_PROG_GET_NEXT_ID, &attr, sizeof(attr));
if (!err)
*next_id = attr.next_id;
return err;
}
int bpf_map_get_next_id(__u32 start_id, __u32 *next_id)
{
union bpf_attr attr;
int err;
bzero(&attr, sizeof(attr));
attr.start_id = start_id;
err = sys_bpf(BPF_MAP_GET_NEXT_ID, &attr, sizeof(attr));
if (!err)
*next_id = attr.next_id;
return err;
}
int bpf_prog_get_fd_by_id(__u32 id)
{
union bpf_attr attr;
bzero(&attr, sizeof(attr));
attr.prog_id = id;
return sys_bpf(BPF_PROG_GET_FD_BY_ID, &attr, sizeof(attr));
}
int bpf_map_get_fd_by_id(__u32 id)
{
union bpf_attr attr;
bzero(&attr, sizeof(attr));
attr.map_id = id;
return sys_bpf(BPF_MAP_GET_FD_BY_ID, &attr, sizeof(attr));
}
int bpf_btf_get_fd_by_id(__u32 id)
{
union bpf_attr attr;
bzero(&attr, sizeof(attr));
attr.btf_id = id;
return sys_bpf(BPF_BTF_GET_FD_BY_ID, &attr, sizeof(attr));
}
int bpf_obj_get_info_by_fd(int prog_fd, void *info, __u32 *info_len)
{
union bpf_attr attr;
int err;
bzero(&attr, sizeof(attr));
attr.info.bpf_fd = prog_fd;
attr.info.info_len = *info_len;
attr.info.info = ptr_to_u64(info);
err = sys_bpf(BPF_OBJ_GET_INFO_BY_FD, &attr, sizeof(attr));
if (!err)
*info_len = attr.info.info_len;
return err;
}
int bpf_raw_tracepoint_open(const char *name, int prog_fd)
{
union bpf_attr attr;
bzero(&attr, sizeof(attr));
attr.raw_tracepoint.name = ptr_to_u64(name);
attr.raw_tracepoint.prog_fd = prog_fd;
return sys_bpf(BPF_RAW_TRACEPOINT_OPEN, &attr, sizeof(attr));
}
int bpf_load_btf(void *btf, __u32 btf_size, char *log_buf, __u32 log_buf_size,
bool do_log)
{
union bpf_attr attr = {};
int fd;
attr.btf = ptr_to_u64(btf);
attr.btf_size = btf_size;
retry:
if (do_log && log_buf && log_buf_size) {
attr.btf_log_level = 1;
attr.btf_log_size = log_buf_size;
attr.btf_log_buf = ptr_to_u64(log_buf);
}
fd = sys_bpf(BPF_BTF_LOAD, &attr, sizeof(attr));
if (fd == -1 && !do_log && log_buf && log_buf_size) {
do_log = true;
goto retry;
}
return fd;
}
int bpf_task_fd_query(int pid, int fd, __u32 flags, char *buf, __u32 *buf_len,
__u32 *prog_id, __u32 *fd_type, __u64 *probe_offset,
__u64 *probe_addr)
{
union bpf_attr attr = {};
int err;
attr.task_fd_query.pid = pid;
attr.task_fd_query.fd = fd;
attr.task_fd_query.flags = flags;
attr.task_fd_query.buf = ptr_to_u64(buf);
attr.task_fd_query.buf_len = *buf_len;
err = sys_bpf(BPF_TASK_FD_QUERY, &attr, sizeof(attr));
*buf_len = attr.task_fd_query.buf_len;
*prog_id = attr.task_fd_query.prog_id;
*fd_type = attr.task_fd_query.fd_type;
*probe_offset = attr.task_fd_query.probe_offset;
*probe_addr = attr.task_fd_query.probe_addr;
return err;
}