linux_dsm_epyc7002/tools/perf/util/stat.c
Andi Kleen 239bd47f83 perf stat: Add computation of TopDown formulas
Implement the TopDown formulas in 'perf stat'. The topdown basic metrics
reported by the kernel are collected, and the formulas are computed and
output as normal metrics.

See the kernel commit exporting the events for details on the used
metrics.

Committer note:

Output example:

  # perf stat --topdown -a usleep 1

   Performance counter stats for 'system wide':

             retiring     bad speculation   frontend bound   backend bound
  S0-C0    2     23.8%       11.6%            28.3%           36.3%
  S0-C1    2     16.2%       15.7%            36.5%           31.6%

         0.000579956 seconds time elapsed
  #

v2: Always print all metrics, only use thresholds for coloring.
v3: Mark retiring over threshold green, not red.
v4: Only print one decimal digit
    Fix color printing of one metric
v5: Avoid printing -0.0
v6: Remove extra frontend event lookup

Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1464119559-17203-2-git-send-email-andi@firstfloor.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2016-06-06 17:04:16 -03:00

422 lines
9.5 KiB
C

#include <math.h>
#include "stat.h"
#include "evlist.h"
#include "evsel.h"
#include "thread_map.h"
void update_stats(struct stats *stats, u64 val)
{
double delta;
stats->n++;
delta = val - stats->mean;
stats->mean += delta / stats->n;
stats->M2 += delta*(val - stats->mean);
if (val > stats->max)
stats->max = val;
if (val < stats->min)
stats->min = val;
}
double avg_stats(struct stats *stats)
{
return stats->mean;
}
/*
* http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Algorithms_for_calculating_variance
*
* (\Sum n_i^2) - ((\Sum n_i)^2)/n
* s^2 = -------------------------------
* n - 1
*
* http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stddev
*
* The std dev of the mean is related to the std dev by:
*
* s
* s_mean = -------
* sqrt(n)
*
*/
double stddev_stats(struct stats *stats)
{
double variance, variance_mean;
if (stats->n < 2)
return 0.0;
variance = stats->M2 / (stats->n - 1);
variance_mean = variance / stats->n;
return sqrt(variance_mean);
}
double rel_stddev_stats(double stddev, double avg)
{
double pct = 0.0;
if (avg)
pct = 100.0 * stddev/avg;
return pct;
}
bool __perf_evsel_stat__is(struct perf_evsel *evsel,
enum perf_stat_evsel_id id)
{
struct perf_stat_evsel *ps = evsel->priv;
return ps->id == id;
}
#define ID(id, name) [PERF_STAT_EVSEL_ID__##id] = #name
static const char *id_str[PERF_STAT_EVSEL_ID__MAX] = {
ID(NONE, x),
ID(CYCLES_IN_TX, cpu/cycles-t/),
ID(TRANSACTION_START, cpu/tx-start/),
ID(ELISION_START, cpu/el-start/),
ID(CYCLES_IN_TX_CP, cpu/cycles-ct/),
ID(TOPDOWN_TOTAL_SLOTS, topdown-total-slots),
ID(TOPDOWN_SLOTS_ISSUED, topdown-slots-issued),
ID(TOPDOWN_SLOTS_RETIRED, topdown-slots-retired),
ID(TOPDOWN_FETCH_BUBBLES, topdown-fetch-bubbles),
ID(TOPDOWN_RECOVERY_BUBBLES, topdown-recovery-bubbles),
};
#undef ID
void perf_stat_evsel_id_init(struct perf_evsel *evsel)
{
struct perf_stat_evsel *ps = evsel->priv;
int i;
/* ps->id is 0 hence PERF_STAT_EVSEL_ID__NONE by default */
for (i = 0; i < PERF_STAT_EVSEL_ID__MAX; i++) {
if (!strcmp(perf_evsel__name(evsel), id_str[i])) {
ps->id = i;
break;
}
}
}
static void perf_evsel__reset_stat_priv(struct perf_evsel *evsel)
{
int i;
struct perf_stat_evsel *ps = evsel->priv;
for (i = 0; i < 3; i++)
init_stats(&ps->res_stats[i]);
perf_stat_evsel_id_init(evsel);
}
static int perf_evsel__alloc_stat_priv(struct perf_evsel *evsel)
{
evsel->priv = zalloc(sizeof(struct perf_stat_evsel));
if (evsel->priv == NULL)
return -ENOMEM;
perf_evsel__reset_stat_priv(evsel);
return 0;
}
static void perf_evsel__free_stat_priv(struct perf_evsel *evsel)
{
zfree(&evsel->priv);
}
static int perf_evsel__alloc_prev_raw_counts(struct perf_evsel *evsel,
int ncpus, int nthreads)
{
struct perf_counts *counts;
counts = perf_counts__new(ncpus, nthreads);
if (counts)
evsel->prev_raw_counts = counts;
return counts ? 0 : -ENOMEM;
}
static void perf_evsel__free_prev_raw_counts(struct perf_evsel *evsel)
{
perf_counts__delete(evsel->prev_raw_counts);
evsel->prev_raw_counts = NULL;
}
static int perf_evsel__alloc_stats(struct perf_evsel *evsel, bool alloc_raw)
{
int ncpus = perf_evsel__nr_cpus(evsel);
int nthreads = thread_map__nr(evsel->threads);
if (perf_evsel__alloc_stat_priv(evsel) < 0 ||
perf_evsel__alloc_counts(evsel, ncpus, nthreads) < 0 ||
(alloc_raw && perf_evsel__alloc_prev_raw_counts(evsel, ncpus, nthreads) < 0))
return -ENOMEM;
return 0;
}
int perf_evlist__alloc_stats(struct perf_evlist *evlist, bool alloc_raw)
{
struct perf_evsel *evsel;
evlist__for_each(evlist, evsel) {
if (perf_evsel__alloc_stats(evsel, alloc_raw))
goto out_free;
}
return 0;
out_free:
perf_evlist__free_stats(evlist);
return -1;
}
void perf_evlist__free_stats(struct perf_evlist *evlist)
{
struct perf_evsel *evsel;
evlist__for_each(evlist, evsel) {
perf_evsel__free_stat_priv(evsel);
perf_evsel__free_counts(evsel);
perf_evsel__free_prev_raw_counts(evsel);
}
}
void perf_evlist__reset_stats(struct perf_evlist *evlist)
{
struct perf_evsel *evsel;
evlist__for_each(evlist, evsel) {
perf_evsel__reset_stat_priv(evsel);
perf_evsel__reset_counts(evsel);
}
}
static void zero_per_pkg(struct perf_evsel *counter)
{
if (counter->per_pkg_mask)
memset(counter->per_pkg_mask, 0, MAX_NR_CPUS);
}
static int check_per_pkg(struct perf_evsel *counter,
struct perf_counts_values *vals, int cpu, bool *skip)
{
unsigned long *mask = counter->per_pkg_mask;
struct cpu_map *cpus = perf_evsel__cpus(counter);
int s;
*skip = false;
if (!counter->per_pkg)
return 0;
if (cpu_map__empty(cpus))
return 0;
if (!mask) {
mask = zalloc(MAX_NR_CPUS);
if (!mask)
return -ENOMEM;
counter->per_pkg_mask = mask;
}
/*
* we do not consider an event that has not run as a good
* instance to mark a package as used (skip=1). Otherwise
* we may run into a situation where the first CPU in a package
* is not running anything, yet the second is, and this function
* would mark the package as used after the first CPU and would
* not read the values from the second CPU.
*/
if (!(vals->run && vals->ena))
return 0;
s = cpu_map__get_socket(cpus, cpu, NULL);
if (s < 0)
return -1;
*skip = test_and_set_bit(s, mask) == 1;
return 0;
}
static int
process_counter_values(struct perf_stat_config *config, struct perf_evsel *evsel,
int cpu, int thread,
struct perf_counts_values *count)
{
struct perf_counts_values *aggr = &evsel->counts->aggr;
static struct perf_counts_values zero;
bool skip = false;
if (check_per_pkg(evsel, count, cpu, &skip)) {
pr_err("failed to read per-pkg counter\n");
return -1;
}
if (skip)
count = &zero;
switch (config->aggr_mode) {
case AGGR_THREAD:
case AGGR_CORE:
case AGGR_SOCKET:
case AGGR_NONE:
if (!evsel->snapshot)
perf_evsel__compute_deltas(evsel, cpu, thread, count);
perf_counts_values__scale(count, config->scale, NULL);
if (config->aggr_mode == AGGR_NONE)
perf_stat__update_shadow_stats(evsel, count->values, cpu);
break;
case AGGR_GLOBAL:
aggr->val += count->val;
if (config->scale) {
aggr->ena += count->ena;
aggr->run += count->run;
}
case AGGR_UNSET:
default:
break;
}
return 0;
}
static int process_counter_maps(struct perf_stat_config *config,
struct perf_evsel *counter)
{
int nthreads = thread_map__nr(counter->threads);
int ncpus = perf_evsel__nr_cpus(counter);
int cpu, thread;
if (counter->system_wide)
nthreads = 1;
for (thread = 0; thread < nthreads; thread++) {
for (cpu = 0; cpu < ncpus; cpu++) {
if (process_counter_values(config, counter, cpu, thread,
perf_counts(counter->counts, cpu, thread)))
return -1;
}
}
return 0;
}
int perf_stat_process_counter(struct perf_stat_config *config,
struct perf_evsel *counter)
{
struct perf_counts_values *aggr = &counter->counts->aggr;
struct perf_stat_evsel *ps = counter->priv;
u64 *count = counter->counts->aggr.values;
u64 val;
int i, ret;
aggr->val = aggr->ena = aggr->run = 0;
/*
* We calculate counter's data every interval,
* and the display code shows ps->res_stats
* avg value. We need to zero the stats for
* interval mode, otherwise overall avg running
* averages will be shown for each interval.
*/
if (config->interval)
init_stats(ps->res_stats);
if (counter->per_pkg)
zero_per_pkg(counter);
ret = process_counter_maps(config, counter);
if (ret)
return ret;
if (config->aggr_mode != AGGR_GLOBAL)
return 0;
if (!counter->snapshot)
perf_evsel__compute_deltas(counter, -1, -1, aggr);
perf_counts_values__scale(aggr, config->scale, &counter->counts->scaled);
for (i = 0; i < 3; i++)
update_stats(&ps->res_stats[i], count[i]);
if (verbose) {
fprintf(config->output, "%s: %" PRIu64 " %" PRIu64 " %" PRIu64 "\n",
perf_evsel__name(counter), count[0], count[1], count[2]);
}
/*
* Save the full runtime - to allow normalization during printout:
*/
val = counter->scale * *count;
perf_stat__update_shadow_stats(counter, &val, 0);
return 0;
}
int perf_event__process_stat_event(struct perf_tool *tool __maybe_unused,
union perf_event *event,
struct perf_session *session)
{
struct perf_counts_values count;
struct stat_event *st = &event->stat;
struct perf_evsel *counter;
count.val = st->val;
count.ena = st->ena;
count.run = st->run;
counter = perf_evlist__id2evsel(session->evlist, st->id);
if (!counter) {
pr_err("Failed to resolve counter for stat event.\n");
return -EINVAL;
}
*perf_counts(counter->counts, st->cpu, st->thread) = count;
counter->supported = true;
return 0;
}
size_t perf_event__fprintf_stat(union perf_event *event, FILE *fp)
{
struct stat_event *st = (struct stat_event *) event;
size_t ret;
ret = fprintf(fp, "\n... id %" PRIu64 ", cpu %d, thread %d\n",
st->id, st->cpu, st->thread);
ret += fprintf(fp, "... value %" PRIu64 ", enabled %" PRIu64 ", running %" PRIu64 "\n",
st->val, st->ena, st->run);
return ret;
}
size_t perf_event__fprintf_stat_round(union perf_event *event, FILE *fp)
{
struct stat_round_event *rd = (struct stat_round_event *)event;
size_t ret;
ret = fprintf(fp, "\n... time %" PRIu64 ", type %s\n", rd->time,
rd->type == PERF_STAT_ROUND_TYPE__FINAL ? "FINAL" : "INTERVAL");
return ret;
}
size_t perf_event__fprintf_stat_config(union perf_event *event, FILE *fp)
{
struct perf_stat_config sc;
size_t ret;
perf_event__read_stat_config(&sc, &event->stat_config);
ret = fprintf(fp, "\n");
ret += fprintf(fp, "... aggr_mode %d\n", sc.aggr_mode);
ret += fprintf(fp, "... scale %d\n", sc.scale);
ret += fprintf(fp, "... interval %u\n", sc.interval);
return ret;
}