linux_dsm_epyc7002/arch/x86
Kairui Song 220dd7699c x86, efi: Never relocate kernel below lowest acceptable address
Currently, kernel fails to boot on some HyperV VMs when using EFI.
And it's a potential issue on all x86 platforms.

It's caused by broken kernel relocation on EFI systems, when below three
conditions are met:

1. Kernel image is not loaded to the default address (LOAD_PHYSICAL_ADDR)
   by the loader.
2. There isn't enough room to contain the kernel, starting from the
   default load address (eg. something else occupied part the region).
3. In the memmap provided by EFI firmware, there is a memory region
   starts below LOAD_PHYSICAL_ADDR, and suitable for containing the
   kernel.

EFI stub will perform a kernel relocation when condition 1 is met. But
due to condition 2, EFI stub can't relocate kernel to the preferred
address, so it fallback to ask EFI firmware to alloc lowest usable memory
region, got the low region mentioned in condition 3, and relocated
kernel there.

It's incorrect to relocate the kernel below LOAD_PHYSICAL_ADDR. This
is the lowest acceptable kernel relocation address.

The first thing goes wrong is in arch/x86/boot/compressed/head_64.S.
Kernel decompression will force use LOAD_PHYSICAL_ADDR as the output
address if kernel is located below it. Then the relocation before
decompression, which move kernel to the end of the decompression buffer,
will overwrite other memory region, as there is no enough memory there.

To fix it, just don't let EFI stub relocate the kernel to any address
lower than lowest acceptable address.

[ ardb: introduce efi_low_alloc_above() to reduce the scope of the change ]

Signed-off-by: Kairui Song <kasong@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191029173755.27149-6-ardb@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-10-31 09:40:19 +01:00
..
boot x86, efi: Never relocate kernel below lowest acceptable address 2019-10-31 09:40:19 +01:00
configs
crypto crypto: x86/aes-ni - use AES library instead of single-use AES cipher 2019-09-09 23:48:41 +10:00
entry Kbuild updates for v5.4 2019-09-20 08:36:47 -07:00
events perf/x86/intel/pt: Fix base for single entry topa 2019-10-20 14:42:28 +02:00
hyperv x86/hyperv: Make vapic support x2apic mode 2019-10-15 10:57:09 +02:00
ia32
include Merge branch 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 2019-10-27 07:14:40 -04:00
kernel Merge branch 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 2019-10-20 06:31:14 -04:00
kvm KVM: nVMX: Don't leak L1 MMIO regions to L2 2019-10-22 19:04:40 +02:00
lib x86/asm: Fix MWAITX C-state hint value 2019-10-08 13:25:24 +02:00
math-emu
mm Merge branch 'next-lockdown' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security 2019-09-28 08:14:15 -07:00
net
oprofile
pci dma-mapping updates for 5.4: 2019-09-19 13:27:23 -07:00
platform efi/x86: Do not clean dummy variable in kexec path 2019-10-07 15:24:36 +02:00
power Merge branch 'x86-apic-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 2019-09-17 12:04:39 -07:00
purgatory Merge branch 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 2019-09-28 13:37:41 -07:00
ras
realmode
tools
um um: Use real DMA barriers 2019-09-15 21:37:14 +02:00
video
xen xen: patch for 5.4-rc5 2019-10-26 06:32:12 -04:00
.gitignore
Kbuild
Kconfig Merge branch 'next-lockdown' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security 2019-09-28 08:14:15 -07:00
Kconfig.cpu
Kconfig.debug x86, perf: Fix the dependency of the x86 insn decoder selftest 2019-09-02 20:05:58 +02:00
Makefile
Makefile_32.cpu
Makefile.um