linux_dsm_epyc7002/tools/memory-model/lock.cat
Luc Maranget 15553dcbca tools/memory-model: Add model support for spin_is_locked()
This commit first adds a trivial macro for spin_is_locked() to
linux-kernel.def.

It also adds cat code for enumerating all possible matches of lock
write events (set LKW) with islocked events returning true (set RL,
for Read from Lock), and unlock write events (set UL) with islocked
events returning false (set RU, for Read from Unlock).  Note that this
intentionally does not model uniprocessor kernels (CONFIG_SMP=n) built
with CONFIG_DEBUG_SPINLOCK=n, in which spin_is_locked() unconditionally
returns zero.

It also adds a pair of litmus tests demonstrating the minimal ordering
provided by spin_is_locked() in conjunction with spin_lock().  Will Deacon
noted that this minimal ordering happens on ARMv8:
https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180226162426.GB17158@arm.com

Notice that herd7 installations strictly older than version 7.49
do not handle the new constructs.

Signed-off-by: Luc Maranget <luc.maranget@inria.fr>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: Akira Yokosawa <akiyks@gmail.com>
Cc: Andrea Parri <parri.andrea@gmail.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Jade Alglave <j.alglave@ucl.ac.uk>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Luc Maranget <Luc.Maranget@inria.fr>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1526340837-12222-10-git-send-email-paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-05-15 08:11:17 +02:00

145 lines
4.4 KiB
Plaintext

// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
(*
* Copyright (C) 2016 Luc Maranget <luc.maranget@inria.fr> for Inria
* Copyright (C) 2017 Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
*)
(* Generate coherence orders and handle lock operations *)
(*
* Warning, crashes with herd7 versions strictly before 7.48.
* spin_islocked is functional from version 7.49.
*
*)
include "cross.cat"
(* From lock reads to their partner lock writes *)
let lk-rmw = ([LKR] ; po-loc ; [LKW]) \ (po ; po)
let rmw = rmw | lk-rmw
(*
* A paired LKR must always see an unlocked value; spin_lock() calls nested
* inside a critical section (for the same lock) always deadlock.
*)
empty ([LKW] ; po-loc ; [domain(lk-rmw)]) \ (po-loc ; [UL] ; po-loc)
as lock-nest
(* The litmus test is invalid if an LKW event is not part of an RMW pair *)
flag ~empty LKW \ range(lk-rmw) as unpaired-LKW
(* This will be allowed if we implement spin_is_locked() *)
flag ~empty LKR \ domain(lk-rmw) as unpaired-LKR
(* There should be no R or W accesses to spinlocks *)
let ALL-LOCKS = LKR | LKW | UL | LF
flag ~empty [M \ IW] ; loc ; [ALL-LOCKS] as mixed-lock-accesses
(* The final value of a spinlock should not be tested *)
flag ~empty [FW] ; loc ; [ALL-LOCKS] as lock-final
(*
* Backward compatibility
*)
let RL = try RL with emptyset (* defined herd7 >= 7.49 *)
let RU = try RU with emptyset (* defined herd7 >= 7.49 *)
(*
* Put lock operations in their appropriate classes, but leave UL out of W
* until after the co relation has been generated.
*)
let R = R | LKR | LF | RL | RU
let W = W | LKW
let Release = Release | UL
let Acquire = Acquire | LKR
(* Match LKW events to their corresponding UL events *)
let critical = ([LKW] ; po-loc ; [UL]) \ (po-loc ; [LKW | UL] ; po-loc)
flag ~empty UL \ range(critical) as unmatched-unlock
(* Allow up to one unmatched LKW per location; more must deadlock *)
let UNMATCHED-LKW = LKW \ domain(critical)
empty ([UNMATCHED-LKW] ; loc ; [UNMATCHED-LKW]) \ id as unmatched-locks
(* rfi for LF events: link each LKW to the LF events in its critical section *)
let rfi-lf = ([LKW] ; po-loc ; [LF]) \ ([LKW] ; po-loc ; [UL] ; po-loc)
(* rfe for LF events *)
let all-possible-rfe-lf =
(*
* Given an LF event r, compute the possible rfe edges for that event
* (all those starting from LKW events in other threads),
* and then convert that relation to a set of single-edge relations.
*)
let possible-rfe-lf r =
let pair-to-relation p = p ++ 0
in map pair-to-relation ((LKW * {r}) & loc & ext)
(* Do this for each LF event r that isn't in rfi-lf *)
in map possible-rfe-lf (LF \ range(rfi-lf))
(* Generate all rf relations for LF events *)
with rfe-lf from cross(all-possible-rfe-lf)
let rf-lf = rfe-lf | rfi-lf
(* rf for RL events, ie islocked returning true, similar to LF above *)
(* islocked returning true inside a critical section
* must read from the opening lock
*)
let rfi-rl = ([LKW] ; po-loc ; [RL]) \ ([LKW] ; po-loc ; [UL] ; po-loc)
(* islocked returning true outside critical sections can match any
* external lock.
*)
let all-possible-rfe-rl =
let possible-rfe-lf r =
let pair-to-relation p = p ++ 0
in map pair-to-relation ((LKW * {r}) & loc & ext)
in map possible-rfe-lf (RL \ range(rfi-rl))
with rfe-rl from cross(all-possible-rfe-rl)
let rf-rl = rfe-rl | rfi-rl
(* Read from unlock, ie islocked returning false, slightly different *)
(* islocked returning false can read from the last po-previous unlock *)
let rfi-ru = ([UL] ; po-loc ; [RU]) \ ([UL] ; po-loc ; [LKW] ; po-loc)
(* any islocked returning false can read from any external unlock *)
let all-possible-rfe-ru =
let possible-rfe-ru r =
let pair-to-relation p = p ++ 0
in map pair-to-relation (((UL|IW) * {r}) & loc & ext)
in map possible-rfe-ru RU
with rfe-ru from cross(all-possible-rfe-ru)
let rf-ru = rfe-ru | rfi-ru
(* Final rf relation *)
let rf = rf | rf-lf | rf-rl | rf-ru
(* Generate all co relations, including LKW events but not UL *)
let co0 = co0 | ([IW] ; loc ; [LKW]) |
(([LKW] ; loc ; [UNMATCHED-LKW]) \ [UNMATCHED-LKW])
include "cos-opt.cat"
let W = W | UL
let M = R | W
(* Merge UL events into co *)
let co = (co | critical | (critical^-1 ; co))+
let coe = co & ext
let coi = co & int
(* Merge LKR events into rf *)
let rf = rf | ([IW | UL] ; singlestep(co) ; lk-rmw^-1)
let rfe = rf & ext
let rfi = rf & int
let fr = rf^-1 ; co
let fre = fr & ext
let fri = fr & int
show co,rf,fr