linux_dsm_epyc7002/arch/x86/pci/xen.c
Boris Ostrovsky 14520c92cb xen/pci: Use APIC directly when APIC virtualization hardware is available
When hardware supports APIC/x2APIC virtualization we don't need to use
pirqs for MSI handling and instead use APIC since most APIC accesses
(MMIO or MSR) will now be processed without VMEXITs.

As an example, netperf on the original code produces this profile
(collected wih 'xentrace -e 0x0008ffff -T 5'):

    342 cpu_change
    260 CPUID
  34638 HLT
  64067 INJ_VIRQ
  28374 INTR
  82733 INTR_WINDOW
     10 NPF
  24337 TRAP
 370610 vlapic_accept_pic_intr
 307528 VMENTRY
 307527 VMEXIT
 140998 VMMCALL
    127 wrap_buffer

After applying this patch the same test shows

    230 cpu_change
    260 CPUID
  36542 HLT
    174 INJ_VIRQ
  27250 INTR
    222 INTR_WINDOW
     20 NPF
  24999 TRAP
 381812 vlapic_accept_pic_intr
 166480 VMENTRY
 166479 VMEXIT
  77208 VMMCALL
     81 wrap_buffer

ApacheBench results (ab -n 10000 -c 200) improve by about 10%

Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
2014-12-04 13:02:43 +00:00

632 lines
16 KiB
C

/*
* Xen PCI - handle PCI (INTx) and MSI infrastructure calls for PV, HVM and
* initial domain support. We also handle the DSDT _PRT callbacks for GSI's
* used in HVM and initial domain mode (PV does not parse ACPI, so it has no
* concept of GSIs). Under PV we hook under the pnbbios API for IRQs and
* 0xcf8 PCI configuration read/write.
*
* Author: Ryan Wilson <hap9@epoch.ncsc.mil>
* Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
* Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
*/
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/pci.h>
#include <linux/acpi.h>
#include <linux/io.h>
#include <asm/io_apic.h>
#include <asm/pci_x86.h>
#include <asm/xen/hypervisor.h>
#include <xen/features.h>
#include <xen/events.h>
#include <asm/xen/pci.h>
#include <asm/xen/cpuid.h>
#include <asm/apic.h>
#include <asm/i8259.h>
static int xen_pcifront_enable_irq(struct pci_dev *dev)
{
int rc;
int share = 1;
int pirq;
u8 gsi;
rc = pci_read_config_byte(dev, PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE, &gsi);
if (rc < 0) {
dev_warn(&dev->dev, "Xen PCI: failed to read interrupt line: %d\n",
rc);
return rc;
}
/* In PV DomU the Xen PCI backend puts the PIRQ in the interrupt line.*/
pirq = gsi;
if (gsi < nr_legacy_irqs())
share = 0;
rc = xen_bind_pirq_gsi_to_irq(gsi, pirq, share, "pcifront");
if (rc < 0) {
dev_warn(&dev->dev, "Xen PCI: failed to bind GSI%d (PIRQ%d) to IRQ: %d\n",
gsi, pirq, rc);
return rc;
}
dev->irq = rc;
dev_info(&dev->dev, "Xen PCI mapped GSI%d to IRQ%d\n", gsi, dev->irq);
return 0;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
static int xen_register_pirq(u32 gsi, int gsi_override, int triggering,
bool set_pirq)
{
int rc, pirq = -1, irq = -1;
struct physdev_map_pirq map_irq;
int shareable = 0;
char *name;
irq = xen_irq_from_gsi(gsi);
if (irq > 0)
return irq;
if (set_pirq)
pirq = gsi;
map_irq.domid = DOMID_SELF;
map_irq.type = MAP_PIRQ_TYPE_GSI;
map_irq.index = gsi;
map_irq.pirq = pirq;
rc = HYPERVISOR_physdev_op(PHYSDEVOP_map_pirq, &map_irq);
if (rc) {
printk(KERN_WARNING "xen map irq failed %d\n", rc);
return -1;
}
if (triggering == ACPI_EDGE_SENSITIVE) {
shareable = 0;
name = "ioapic-edge";
} else {
shareable = 1;
name = "ioapic-level";
}
if (gsi_override >= 0)
gsi = gsi_override;
irq = xen_bind_pirq_gsi_to_irq(gsi, map_irq.pirq, shareable, name);
if (irq < 0)
goto out;
printk(KERN_DEBUG "xen: --> pirq=%d -> irq=%d (gsi=%d)\n", map_irq.pirq, irq, gsi);
out:
return irq;
}
static int acpi_register_gsi_xen_hvm(struct device *dev, u32 gsi,
int trigger, int polarity)
{
if (!xen_hvm_domain())
return -1;
return xen_register_pirq(gsi, -1 /* no GSI override */, trigger,
false /* no mapping of GSI to PIRQ */);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_XEN_DOM0
static int xen_register_gsi(u32 gsi, int gsi_override, int triggering, int polarity)
{
int rc, irq;
struct physdev_setup_gsi setup_gsi;
if (!xen_pv_domain())
return -1;
printk(KERN_DEBUG "xen: registering gsi %u triggering %d polarity %d\n",
gsi, triggering, polarity);
irq = xen_register_pirq(gsi, gsi_override, triggering, true);
setup_gsi.gsi = gsi;
setup_gsi.triggering = (triggering == ACPI_EDGE_SENSITIVE ? 0 : 1);
setup_gsi.polarity = (polarity == ACPI_ACTIVE_HIGH ? 0 : 1);
rc = HYPERVISOR_physdev_op(PHYSDEVOP_setup_gsi, &setup_gsi);
if (rc == -EEXIST)
printk(KERN_INFO "Already setup the GSI :%d\n", gsi);
else if (rc) {
printk(KERN_ERR "Failed to setup GSI :%d, err_code:%d\n",
gsi, rc);
}
return irq;
}
static int acpi_register_gsi_xen(struct device *dev, u32 gsi,
int trigger, int polarity)
{
return xen_register_gsi(gsi, -1 /* no GSI override */, trigger, polarity);
}
#endif
#endif
#if defined(CONFIG_PCI_MSI)
#include <linux/msi.h>
#include <asm/msidef.h>
struct xen_pci_frontend_ops *xen_pci_frontend;
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xen_pci_frontend);
static int xen_setup_msi_irqs(struct pci_dev *dev, int nvec, int type)
{
int irq, ret, i;
struct msi_desc *msidesc;
int *v;
if (type == PCI_CAP_ID_MSI && nvec > 1)
return 1;
v = kzalloc(sizeof(int) * max(1, nvec), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!v)
return -ENOMEM;
if (type == PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX)
ret = xen_pci_frontend_enable_msix(dev, v, nvec);
else
ret = xen_pci_frontend_enable_msi(dev, v);
if (ret)
goto error;
i = 0;
list_for_each_entry(msidesc, &dev->msi_list, list) {
irq = xen_bind_pirq_msi_to_irq(dev, msidesc, v[i],
(type == PCI_CAP_ID_MSI) ? nvec : 1,
(type == PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX) ?
"pcifront-msi-x" :
"pcifront-msi",
DOMID_SELF);
if (irq < 0) {
ret = irq;
goto free;
}
i++;
}
kfree(v);
return 0;
error:
dev_err(&dev->dev, "Xen PCI frontend has not registered MSI/MSI-X support!\n");
free:
kfree(v);
return ret;
}
#define XEN_PIRQ_MSI_DATA (MSI_DATA_TRIGGER_EDGE | \
MSI_DATA_LEVEL_ASSERT | (3 << 8) | MSI_DATA_VECTOR(0))
static void xen_msi_compose_msg(struct pci_dev *pdev, unsigned int pirq,
struct msi_msg *msg)
{
/* We set vector == 0 to tell the hypervisor we don't care about it,
* but we want a pirq setup instead.
* We use the dest_id field to pass the pirq that we want. */
msg->address_hi = MSI_ADDR_BASE_HI | MSI_ADDR_EXT_DEST_ID(pirq);
msg->address_lo =
MSI_ADDR_BASE_LO |
MSI_ADDR_DEST_MODE_PHYSICAL |
MSI_ADDR_REDIRECTION_CPU |
MSI_ADDR_DEST_ID(pirq);
msg->data = XEN_PIRQ_MSI_DATA;
}
static int xen_hvm_setup_msi_irqs(struct pci_dev *dev, int nvec, int type)
{
int irq, pirq;
struct msi_desc *msidesc;
struct msi_msg msg;
if (type == PCI_CAP_ID_MSI && nvec > 1)
return 1;
list_for_each_entry(msidesc, &dev->msi_list, list) {
__read_msi_msg(msidesc, &msg);
pirq = MSI_ADDR_EXT_DEST_ID(msg.address_hi) |
((msg.address_lo >> MSI_ADDR_DEST_ID_SHIFT) & 0xff);
if (msg.data != XEN_PIRQ_MSI_DATA ||
xen_irq_from_pirq(pirq) < 0) {
pirq = xen_allocate_pirq_msi(dev, msidesc);
if (pirq < 0) {
irq = -ENODEV;
goto error;
}
xen_msi_compose_msg(dev, pirq, &msg);
__write_msi_msg(msidesc, &msg);
dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "xen: msi bound to pirq=%d\n", pirq);
} else {
dev_dbg(&dev->dev,
"xen: msi already bound to pirq=%d\n", pirq);
}
irq = xen_bind_pirq_msi_to_irq(dev, msidesc, pirq,
(type == PCI_CAP_ID_MSI) ? nvec : 1,
(type == PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX) ?
"msi-x" : "msi",
DOMID_SELF);
if (irq < 0)
goto error;
dev_dbg(&dev->dev,
"xen: msi --> pirq=%d --> irq=%d\n", pirq, irq);
}
return 0;
error:
dev_err(&dev->dev,
"Xen PCI frontend has not registered MSI/MSI-X support!\n");
return irq;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_XEN_DOM0
static bool __read_mostly pci_seg_supported = true;
static int xen_initdom_setup_msi_irqs(struct pci_dev *dev, int nvec, int type)
{
int ret = 0;
struct msi_desc *msidesc;
list_for_each_entry(msidesc, &dev->msi_list, list) {
struct physdev_map_pirq map_irq;
domid_t domid;
domid = ret = xen_find_device_domain_owner(dev);
/* N.B. Casting int's -ENODEV to uint16_t results in 0xFFED,
* hence check ret value for < 0. */
if (ret < 0)
domid = DOMID_SELF;
memset(&map_irq, 0, sizeof(map_irq));
map_irq.domid = domid;
map_irq.type = MAP_PIRQ_TYPE_MSI_SEG;
map_irq.index = -1;
map_irq.pirq = -1;
map_irq.bus = dev->bus->number |
(pci_domain_nr(dev->bus) << 16);
map_irq.devfn = dev->devfn;
if (type == PCI_CAP_ID_MSI && nvec > 1) {
map_irq.type = MAP_PIRQ_TYPE_MULTI_MSI;
map_irq.entry_nr = nvec;
} else if (type == PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX) {
int pos;
u32 table_offset, bir;
pos = dev->msix_cap;
pci_read_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_MSIX_TABLE,
&table_offset);
bir = (u8)(table_offset & PCI_MSIX_TABLE_BIR);
map_irq.table_base = pci_resource_start(dev, bir);
map_irq.entry_nr = msidesc->msi_attrib.entry_nr;
}
ret = -EINVAL;
if (pci_seg_supported)
ret = HYPERVISOR_physdev_op(PHYSDEVOP_map_pirq,
&map_irq);
if (type == PCI_CAP_ID_MSI && nvec > 1 && ret) {
/*
* If MAP_PIRQ_TYPE_MULTI_MSI is not available
* there's nothing else we can do in this case.
* Just set ret > 0 so driver can retry with
* single MSI.
*/
ret = 1;
goto out;
}
if (ret == -EINVAL && !pci_domain_nr(dev->bus)) {
map_irq.type = MAP_PIRQ_TYPE_MSI;
map_irq.index = -1;
map_irq.pirq = -1;
map_irq.bus = dev->bus->number;
ret = HYPERVISOR_physdev_op(PHYSDEVOP_map_pirq,
&map_irq);
if (ret != -EINVAL)
pci_seg_supported = false;
}
if (ret) {
dev_warn(&dev->dev, "xen map irq failed %d for %d domain\n",
ret, domid);
goto out;
}
ret = xen_bind_pirq_msi_to_irq(dev, msidesc, map_irq.pirq,
(type == PCI_CAP_ID_MSI) ? nvec : 1,
(type == PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX) ? "msi-x" : "msi",
domid);
if (ret < 0)
goto out;
}
ret = 0;
out:
return ret;
}
static void xen_initdom_restore_msi_irqs(struct pci_dev *dev)
{
int ret = 0;
if (pci_seg_supported) {
struct physdev_pci_device restore_ext;
restore_ext.seg = pci_domain_nr(dev->bus);
restore_ext.bus = dev->bus->number;
restore_ext.devfn = dev->devfn;
ret = HYPERVISOR_physdev_op(PHYSDEVOP_restore_msi_ext,
&restore_ext);
if (ret == -ENOSYS)
pci_seg_supported = false;
WARN(ret && ret != -ENOSYS, "restore_msi_ext -> %d\n", ret);
}
if (!pci_seg_supported) {
struct physdev_restore_msi restore;
restore.bus = dev->bus->number;
restore.devfn = dev->devfn;
ret = HYPERVISOR_physdev_op(PHYSDEVOP_restore_msi, &restore);
WARN(ret && ret != -ENOSYS, "restore_msi -> %d\n", ret);
}
}
#endif
static void xen_teardown_msi_irqs(struct pci_dev *dev)
{
struct msi_desc *msidesc;
msidesc = list_entry(dev->msi_list.next, struct msi_desc, list);
if (msidesc->msi_attrib.is_msix)
xen_pci_frontend_disable_msix(dev);
else
xen_pci_frontend_disable_msi(dev);
/* Free the IRQ's and the msidesc using the generic code. */
default_teardown_msi_irqs(dev);
}
static void xen_teardown_msi_irq(unsigned int irq)
{
xen_destroy_irq(irq);
}
static u32 xen_nop_msi_mask_irq(struct msi_desc *desc, u32 mask, u32 flag)
{
return 0;
}
static u32 xen_nop_msix_mask_irq(struct msi_desc *desc, u32 flag)
{
return 0;
}
#endif
int __init pci_xen_init(void)
{
if (!xen_pv_domain() || xen_initial_domain())
return -ENODEV;
printk(KERN_INFO "PCI: setting up Xen PCI frontend stub\n");
pcibios_set_cache_line_size();
pcibios_enable_irq = xen_pcifront_enable_irq;
pcibios_disable_irq = NULL;
#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
/* Keep ACPI out of the picture */
acpi_noirq = 1;
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_MSI
x86_msi.setup_msi_irqs = xen_setup_msi_irqs;
x86_msi.teardown_msi_irq = xen_teardown_msi_irq;
x86_msi.teardown_msi_irqs = xen_teardown_msi_irqs;
x86_msi.msi_mask_irq = xen_nop_msi_mask_irq;
x86_msi.msix_mask_irq = xen_nop_msix_mask_irq;
#endif
return 0;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_MSI
void __init xen_msi_init(void)
{
if (!disable_apic) {
/*
* If hardware supports (x2)APIC virtualization (as indicated
* by hypervisor's leaf 4) then we don't need to use pirqs/
* event channels for MSI handling and instead use regular
* APIC processing
*/
uint32_t eax = cpuid_eax(xen_cpuid_base() + 4);
if (((eax & XEN_HVM_CPUID_X2APIC_VIRT) && x2apic_mode) ||
((eax & XEN_HVM_CPUID_APIC_ACCESS_VIRT) && cpu_has_apic))
return;
}
x86_msi.setup_msi_irqs = xen_hvm_setup_msi_irqs;
x86_msi.teardown_msi_irq = xen_teardown_msi_irq;
}
#endif
int __init pci_xen_hvm_init(void)
{
if (!xen_have_vector_callback || !xen_feature(XENFEAT_hvm_pirqs))
return 0;
#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
/*
* We don't want to change the actual ACPI delivery model,
* just how GSIs get registered.
*/
__acpi_register_gsi = acpi_register_gsi_xen_hvm;
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_MSI
/*
* We need to wait until after x2apic is initialized
* before we can set MSI IRQ ops.
*/
x86_platform.apic_post_init = xen_msi_init;
#endif
return 0;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_XEN_DOM0
static __init void xen_setup_acpi_sci(void)
{
int rc;
int trigger, polarity;
int gsi = acpi_sci_override_gsi;
int irq = -1;
int gsi_override = -1;
if (!gsi)
return;
rc = acpi_get_override_irq(gsi, &trigger, &polarity);
if (rc) {
printk(KERN_WARNING "xen: acpi_get_override_irq failed for acpi"
" sci, rc=%d\n", rc);
return;
}
trigger = trigger ? ACPI_LEVEL_SENSITIVE : ACPI_EDGE_SENSITIVE;
polarity = polarity ? ACPI_ACTIVE_LOW : ACPI_ACTIVE_HIGH;
printk(KERN_INFO "xen: sci override: global_irq=%d trigger=%d "
"polarity=%d\n", gsi, trigger, polarity);
/* Before we bind the GSI to a Linux IRQ, check whether
* we need to override it with bus_irq (IRQ) value. Usually for
* IRQs below IRQ_LEGACY_IRQ this holds IRQ == GSI, as so:
* ACPI: INT_SRC_OVR (bus 0 bus_irq 9 global_irq 9 low level)
* but there are oddballs where the IRQ != GSI:
* ACPI: INT_SRC_OVR (bus 0 bus_irq 9 global_irq 20 low level)
* which ends up being: gsi_to_irq[9] == 20
* (which is what acpi_gsi_to_irq ends up calling when starting the
* the ACPI interpreter and keels over since IRQ 9 has not been
* setup as we had setup IRQ 20 for it).
*/
if (acpi_gsi_to_irq(gsi, &irq) == 0) {
/* Use the provided value if it's valid. */
if (irq >= 0)
gsi_override = irq;
}
gsi = xen_register_gsi(gsi, gsi_override, trigger, polarity);
printk(KERN_INFO "xen: acpi sci %d\n", gsi);
return;
}
int __init pci_xen_initial_domain(void)
{
int irq;
#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_MSI
x86_msi.setup_msi_irqs = xen_initdom_setup_msi_irqs;
x86_msi.teardown_msi_irq = xen_teardown_msi_irq;
x86_msi.restore_msi_irqs = xen_initdom_restore_msi_irqs;
x86_msi.msi_mask_irq = xen_nop_msi_mask_irq;
x86_msi.msix_mask_irq = xen_nop_msix_mask_irq;
#endif
xen_setup_acpi_sci();
__acpi_register_gsi = acpi_register_gsi_xen;
/* Pre-allocate legacy irqs */
for (irq = 0; irq < nr_legacy_irqs(); irq++) {
int trigger, polarity;
if (acpi_get_override_irq(irq, &trigger, &polarity) == -1)
continue;
xen_register_pirq(irq, -1 /* no GSI override */,
trigger ? ACPI_LEVEL_SENSITIVE : ACPI_EDGE_SENSITIVE,
true /* Map GSI to PIRQ */);
}
if (0 == nr_ioapics) {
for (irq = 0; irq < nr_legacy_irqs(); irq++)
xen_bind_pirq_gsi_to_irq(irq, irq, 0, "xt-pic");
}
return 0;
}
struct xen_device_domain_owner {
domid_t domain;
struct pci_dev *dev;
struct list_head list;
};
static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(dev_domain_list_spinlock);
static struct list_head dev_domain_list = LIST_HEAD_INIT(dev_domain_list);
static struct xen_device_domain_owner *find_device(struct pci_dev *dev)
{
struct xen_device_domain_owner *owner;
list_for_each_entry(owner, &dev_domain_list, list) {
if (owner->dev == dev)
return owner;
}
return NULL;
}
int xen_find_device_domain_owner(struct pci_dev *dev)
{
struct xen_device_domain_owner *owner;
int domain = -ENODEV;
spin_lock(&dev_domain_list_spinlock);
owner = find_device(dev);
if (owner)
domain = owner->domain;
spin_unlock(&dev_domain_list_spinlock);
return domain;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xen_find_device_domain_owner);
int xen_register_device_domain_owner(struct pci_dev *dev, uint16_t domain)
{
struct xen_device_domain_owner *owner;
owner = kzalloc(sizeof(struct xen_device_domain_owner), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!owner)
return -ENODEV;
spin_lock(&dev_domain_list_spinlock);
if (find_device(dev)) {
spin_unlock(&dev_domain_list_spinlock);
kfree(owner);
return -EEXIST;
}
owner->domain = domain;
owner->dev = dev;
list_add_tail(&owner->list, &dev_domain_list);
spin_unlock(&dev_domain_list_spinlock);
return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xen_register_device_domain_owner);
int xen_unregister_device_domain_owner(struct pci_dev *dev)
{
struct xen_device_domain_owner *owner;
spin_lock(&dev_domain_list_spinlock);
owner = find_device(dev);
if (!owner) {
spin_unlock(&dev_domain_list_spinlock);
return -ENODEV;
}
list_del(&owner->list);
spin_unlock(&dev_domain_list_spinlock);
kfree(owner);
return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xen_unregister_device_domain_owner);
#endif