linux_dsm_epyc7002/arch/x86/kernel/kvmclock.c
Luiz Capitulino 0ad83caa21 x86: kvmclock: set scheduler clock stable
If you try to enable NOHZ_FULL on a guest today, you'll get
the following error when the guest tries to deactivate the
scheduler tick:

 WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 2182 at kernel/time/tick-sched.c:192 can_stop_full_tick+0xb9/0x290()
 NO_HZ FULL will not work with unstable sched clock
 CPU: 3 PID: 2182 Comm: kworker/3:1 Not tainted 4.0.0-10545-gb9bb6fb #204
 Hardware name: Bochs Bochs, BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011
 Workqueue: events flush_to_ldisc
  ffffffff8162a0c7 ffff88011f583e88 ffffffff814e6ba0 0000000000000002
  ffff88011f583ed8 ffff88011f583ec8 ffffffff8104d095 ffff88011f583eb8
  0000000000000000 0000000000000003 0000000000000001 0000000000000001
 Call Trace:
  <IRQ>  [<ffffffff814e6ba0>] dump_stack+0x4f/0x7b
  [<ffffffff8104d095>] warn_slowpath_common+0x85/0xc0
  [<ffffffff8104d146>] warn_slowpath_fmt+0x46/0x50
  [<ffffffff810bd2a9>] can_stop_full_tick+0xb9/0x290
  [<ffffffff810bd9ed>] tick_nohz_irq_exit+0x8d/0xb0
  [<ffffffff810511c5>] irq_exit+0xc5/0x130
  [<ffffffff814f180a>] smp_apic_timer_interrupt+0x4a/0x60
  [<ffffffff814eff5e>] apic_timer_interrupt+0x6e/0x80
  <EOI>  [<ffffffff814ee5d1>] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x31/0x60
  [<ffffffff8108bbc8>] __wake_up+0x48/0x60
  [<ffffffff8134836c>] n_tty_receive_buf_common+0x49c/0xba0
  [<ffffffff8134a6bf>] ? tty_ldisc_ref+0x1f/0x70
  [<ffffffff81348a84>] n_tty_receive_buf2+0x14/0x20
  [<ffffffff8134b390>] flush_to_ldisc+0xe0/0x120
  [<ffffffff81064d05>] process_one_work+0x1d5/0x540
  [<ffffffff81064c81>] ? process_one_work+0x151/0x540
  [<ffffffff81065191>] worker_thread+0x121/0x470
  [<ffffffff81065070>] ? process_one_work+0x540/0x540
  [<ffffffff8106b4df>] kthread+0xef/0x110
  [<ffffffff8106b3f0>] ? __kthread_parkme+0xa0/0xa0
  [<ffffffff814ef4f2>] ret_from_fork+0x42/0x70
  [<ffffffff8106b3f0>] ? __kthread_parkme+0xa0/0xa0
 ---[ end trace 06e3507544a38866 ]---

However, it turns out that kvmclock does provide a stable
sched_clock callback. So, let the scheduler know this which
in turn makes NOHZ_FULL work in the guest.

Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-05-29 14:01:52 +02:00

315 lines
7.6 KiB
C

/* KVM paravirtual clock driver. A clocksource implementation
Copyright (C) 2008 Glauber de Oliveira Costa, Red Hat Inc.
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
*/
#include <linux/clocksource.h>
#include <linux/kvm_para.h>
#include <asm/pvclock.h>
#include <asm/msr.h>
#include <asm/apic.h>
#include <linux/percpu.h>
#include <linux/hardirq.h>
#include <linux/memblock.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <asm/x86_init.h>
#include <asm/reboot.h>
static int kvmclock = 1;
static int msr_kvm_system_time = MSR_KVM_SYSTEM_TIME;
static int msr_kvm_wall_clock = MSR_KVM_WALL_CLOCK;
static int parse_no_kvmclock(char *arg)
{
kvmclock = 0;
return 0;
}
early_param("no-kvmclock", parse_no_kvmclock);
/* The hypervisor will put information about time periodically here */
static struct pvclock_vsyscall_time_info *hv_clock;
static struct pvclock_wall_clock wall_clock;
/*
* The wallclock is the time of day when we booted. Since then, some time may
* have elapsed since the hypervisor wrote the data. So we try to account for
* that with system time
*/
static void kvm_get_wallclock(struct timespec *now)
{
struct pvclock_vcpu_time_info *vcpu_time;
int low, high;
int cpu;
low = (int)__pa_symbol(&wall_clock);
high = ((u64)__pa_symbol(&wall_clock) >> 32);
native_write_msr(msr_kvm_wall_clock, low, high);
cpu = get_cpu();
vcpu_time = &hv_clock[cpu].pvti;
pvclock_read_wallclock(&wall_clock, vcpu_time, now);
put_cpu();
}
static int kvm_set_wallclock(const struct timespec *now)
{
return -1;
}
static cycle_t kvm_clock_read(void)
{
struct pvclock_vcpu_time_info *src;
cycle_t ret;
int cpu;
preempt_disable_notrace();
cpu = smp_processor_id();
src = &hv_clock[cpu].pvti;
ret = pvclock_clocksource_read(src);
preempt_enable_notrace();
return ret;
}
static cycle_t kvm_clock_get_cycles(struct clocksource *cs)
{
return kvm_clock_read();
}
/*
* If we don't do that, there is the possibility that the guest
* will calibrate under heavy load - thus, getting a lower lpj -
* and execute the delays themselves without load. This is wrong,
* because no delay loop can finish beforehand.
* Any heuristics is subject to fail, because ultimately, a large
* poll of guests can be running and trouble each other. So we preset
* lpj here
*/
static unsigned long kvm_get_tsc_khz(void)
{
struct pvclock_vcpu_time_info *src;
int cpu;
unsigned long tsc_khz;
cpu = get_cpu();
src = &hv_clock[cpu].pvti;
tsc_khz = pvclock_tsc_khz(src);
put_cpu();
return tsc_khz;
}
static void kvm_get_preset_lpj(void)
{
unsigned long khz;
u64 lpj;
khz = kvm_get_tsc_khz();
lpj = ((u64)khz * 1000);
do_div(lpj, HZ);
preset_lpj = lpj;
}
bool kvm_check_and_clear_guest_paused(void)
{
bool ret = false;
struct pvclock_vcpu_time_info *src;
int cpu = smp_processor_id();
if (!hv_clock)
return ret;
src = &hv_clock[cpu].pvti;
if ((src->flags & PVCLOCK_GUEST_STOPPED) != 0) {
src->flags &= ~PVCLOCK_GUEST_STOPPED;
pvclock_touch_watchdogs();
ret = true;
}
return ret;
}
static struct clocksource kvm_clock = {
.name = "kvm-clock",
.read = kvm_clock_get_cycles,
.rating = 400,
.mask = CLOCKSOURCE_MASK(64),
.flags = CLOCK_SOURCE_IS_CONTINUOUS,
};
int kvm_register_clock(char *txt)
{
int cpu = smp_processor_id();
int low, high, ret;
struct pvclock_vcpu_time_info *src;
if (!hv_clock)
return 0;
src = &hv_clock[cpu].pvti;
low = (int)slow_virt_to_phys(src) | 1;
high = ((u64)slow_virt_to_phys(src) >> 32);
ret = native_write_msr_safe(msr_kvm_system_time, low, high);
printk(KERN_INFO "kvm-clock: cpu %d, msr %x:%x, %s\n",
cpu, high, low, txt);
return ret;
}
static void kvm_save_sched_clock_state(void)
{
}
static void kvm_restore_sched_clock_state(void)
{
kvm_register_clock("primary cpu clock, resume");
}
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
static void kvm_setup_secondary_clock(void)
{
/*
* Now that the first cpu already had this clocksource initialized,
* we shouldn't fail.
*/
WARN_ON(kvm_register_clock("secondary cpu clock"));
}
#endif
/*
* After the clock is registered, the host will keep writing to the
* registered memory location. If the guest happens to shutdown, this memory
* won't be valid. In cases like kexec, in which you install a new kernel, this
* means a random memory location will be kept being written. So before any
* kind of shutdown from our side, we unregister the clock by writting anything
* that does not have the 'enable' bit set in the msr
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC
static void kvm_crash_shutdown(struct pt_regs *regs)
{
native_write_msr(msr_kvm_system_time, 0, 0);
kvm_disable_steal_time();
native_machine_crash_shutdown(regs);
}
#endif
static void kvm_shutdown(void)
{
native_write_msr(msr_kvm_system_time, 0, 0);
kvm_disable_steal_time();
native_machine_shutdown();
}
void __init kvmclock_init(void)
{
struct pvclock_vcpu_time_info *vcpu_time;
unsigned long mem;
int size, cpu;
u8 flags;
size = PAGE_ALIGN(sizeof(struct pvclock_vsyscall_time_info)*NR_CPUS);
if (!kvm_para_available())
return;
if (kvmclock && kvm_para_has_feature(KVM_FEATURE_CLOCKSOURCE2)) {
msr_kvm_system_time = MSR_KVM_SYSTEM_TIME_NEW;
msr_kvm_wall_clock = MSR_KVM_WALL_CLOCK_NEW;
} else if (!(kvmclock && kvm_para_has_feature(KVM_FEATURE_CLOCKSOURCE)))
return;
printk(KERN_INFO "kvm-clock: Using msrs %x and %x",
msr_kvm_system_time, msr_kvm_wall_clock);
mem = memblock_alloc(size, PAGE_SIZE);
if (!mem)
return;
hv_clock = __va(mem);
memset(hv_clock, 0, size);
if (kvm_register_clock("primary cpu clock")) {
hv_clock = NULL;
memblock_free(mem, size);
return;
}
pv_time_ops.sched_clock = kvm_clock_read;
x86_platform.calibrate_tsc = kvm_get_tsc_khz;
x86_platform.get_wallclock = kvm_get_wallclock;
x86_platform.set_wallclock = kvm_set_wallclock;
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
x86_cpuinit.early_percpu_clock_init =
kvm_setup_secondary_clock;
#endif
x86_platform.save_sched_clock_state = kvm_save_sched_clock_state;
x86_platform.restore_sched_clock_state = kvm_restore_sched_clock_state;
machine_ops.shutdown = kvm_shutdown;
#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC
machine_ops.crash_shutdown = kvm_crash_shutdown;
#endif
kvm_get_preset_lpj();
clocksource_register_hz(&kvm_clock, NSEC_PER_SEC);
pv_info.name = "KVM";
if (kvm_para_has_feature(KVM_FEATURE_CLOCKSOURCE_STABLE_BIT))
pvclock_set_flags(~0);
cpu = get_cpu();
vcpu_time = &hv_clock[cpu].pvti;
flags = pvclock_read_flags(vcpu_time);
if (flags & PVCLOCK_COUNTS_FROM_ZERO)
set_sched_clock_stable();
put_cpu();
}
int __init kvm_setup_vsyscall_timeinfo(void)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
int cpu;
int ret;
u8 flags;
struct pvclock_vcpu_time_info *vcpu_time;
unsigned int size;
if (!hv_clock)
return 0;
size = PAGE_ALIGN(sizeof(struct pvclock_vsyscall_time_info)*NR_CPUS);
cpu = get_cpu();
vcpu_time = &hv_clock[cpu].pvti;
flags = pvclock_read_flags(vcpu_time);
if (!(flags & PVCLOCK_TSC_STABLE_BIT)) {
put_cpu();
return 1;
}
if ((ret = pvclock_init_vsyscall(hv_clock, size))) {
put_cpu();
return ret;
}
put_cpu();
kvm_clock.archdata.vclock_mode = VCLOCK_PVCLOCK;
#endif
return 0;
}