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https://github.com/AuxXxilium/linux_dsm_epyc7002.git
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0f02cfbc3d
When a system suffers from dcache aliasing a user program may observe
stale VDSO data from an aliased cache line. Notably this can break the
expectation that clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, ...) is, as its name
suggests, monotonic.
In order to ensure that users observe updates to the VDSO data page as
intended, align the user mappings of the VDSO data page such that their
cache colouring matches that of the virtual address range which the
kernel will use to update the data page - typically its unmapped address
within kseg0.
This ensures that we don't introduce aliasing cache lines for the VDSO
data page, and therefore that userland will observe updates without
requiring cache invalidation.
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Reported-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
Reported-by: Rene Nielsen <rene.nielsen@microsemi.com>
Reported-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
Fixes: ebb5e78cc6
("MIPS: Initial implementation of a VDSO")
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/20344/
Tested-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
Tested-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
Cc: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.4+
202 lines
5.2 KiB
C
202 lines
5.2 KiB
C
/*
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* Copyright (C) 2015 Imagination Technologies
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* Author: Alex Smith <alex.smith@imgtec.com>
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*
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* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
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* under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
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* Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
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* option) any later version.
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*/
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#include <linux/binfmts.h>
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#include <linux/elf.h>
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#include <linux/err.h>
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#include <linux/init.h>
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#include <linux/ioport.h>
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#include <linux/kernel.h>
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#include <linux/mm.h>
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#include <linux/sched.h>
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#include <linux/slab.h>
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#include <linux/timekeeper_internal.h>
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#include <asm/abi.h>
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#include <asm/mips-cps.h>
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#include <asm/page.h>
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#include <asm/vdso.h>
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/* Kernel-provided data used by the VDSO. */
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static union mips_vdso_data vdso_data __page_aligned_data;
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/*
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* Mapping for the VDSO data/GIC pages. The real pages are mapped manually, as
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* what we map and where within the area they are mapped is determined at
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* runtime.
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*/
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static struct page *no_pages[] = { NULL };
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static struct vm_special_mapping vdso_vvar_mapping = {
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.name = "[vvar]",
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.pages = no_pages,
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};
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static void __init init_vdso_image(struct mips_vdso_image *image)
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{
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unsigned long num_pages, i;
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unsigned long data_pfn;
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BUG_ON(!PAGE_ALIGNED(image->data));
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BUG_ON(!PAGE_ALIGNED(image->size));
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num_pages = image->size / PAGE_SIZE;
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data_pfn = __phys_to_pfn(__pa_symbol(image->data));
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for (i = 0; i < num_pages; i++)
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image->mapping.pages[i] = pfn_to_page(data_pfn + i);
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}
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static int __init init_vdso(void)
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{
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init_vdso_image(&vdso_image);
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#ifdef CONFIG_MIPS32_O32
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init_vdso_image(&vdso_image_o32);
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#endif
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#ifdef CONFIG_MIPS32_N32
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init_vdso_image(&vdso_image_n32);
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#endif
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return 0;
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}
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subsys_initcall(init_vdso);
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void update_vsyscall(struct timekeeper *tk)
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{
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vdso_data_write_begin(&vdso_data);
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vdso_data.xtime_sec = tk->xtime_sec;
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vdso_data.xtime_nsec = tk->tkr_mono.xtime_nsec;
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vdso_data.wall_to_mono_sec = tk->wall_to_monotonic.tv_sec;
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vdso_data.wall_to_mono_nsec = tk->wall_to_monotonic.tv_nsec;
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vdso_data.cs_shift = tk->tkr_mono.shift;
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vdso_data.clock_mode = tk->tkr_mono.clock->archdata.vdso_clock_mode;
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if (vdso_data.clock_mode != VDSO_CLOCK_NONE) {
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vdso_data.cs_mult = tk->tkr_mono.mult;
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vdso_data.cs_cycle_last = tk->tkr_mono.cycle_last;
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vdso_data.cs_mask = tk->tkr_mono.mask;
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}
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vdso_data_write_end(&vdso_data);
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}
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void update_vsyscall_tz(void)
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{
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if (vdso_data.clock_mode != VDSO_CLOCK_NONE) {
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vdso_data.tz_minuteswest = sys_tz.tz_minuteswest;
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vdso_data.tz_dsttime = sys_tz.tz_dsttime;
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}
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}
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int arch_setup_additional_pages(struct linux_binprm *bprm, int uses_interp)
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{
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struct mips_vdso_image *image = current->thread.abi->vdso;
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struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
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unsigned long gic_size, vvar_size, size, base, data_addr, vdso_addr, gic_pfn;
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struct vm_area_struct *vma;
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int ret;
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if (down_write_killable(&mm->mmap_sem))
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return -EINTR;
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/* Map delay slot emulation page */
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base = mmap_region(NULL, STACK_TOP, PAGE_SIZE,
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VM_READ|VM_WRITE|VM_EXEC|
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VM_MAYREAD|VM_MAYWRITE|VM_MAYEXEC,
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0, NULL);
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if (IS_ERR_VALUE(base)) {
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ret = base;
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goto out;
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}
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/*
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* Determine total area size. This includes the VDSO data itself, the
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* data page, and the GIC user page if present. Always create a mapping
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* for the GIC user area if the GIC is present regardless of whether it
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* is the current clocksource, in case it comes into use later on. We
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* only map a page even though the total area is 64K, as we only need
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* the counter registers at the start.
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*/
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gic_size = mips_gic_present() ? PAGE_SIZE : 0;
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vvar_size = gic_size + PAGE_SIZE;
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size = vvar_size + image->size;
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/*
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* Find a region that's large enough for us to perform the
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* colour-matching alignment below.
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*/
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if (cpu_has_dc_aliases)
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size += shm_align_mask + 1;
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base = get_unmapped_area(NULL, 0, size, 0, 0);
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if (IS_ERR_VALUE(base)) {
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ret = base;
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goto out;
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}
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/*
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* If we suffer from dcache aliasing, ensure that the VDSO data page
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* mapping is coloured the same as the kernel's mapping of that memory.
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* This ensures that when the kernel updates the VDSO data userland
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* will observe it without requiring cache invalidations.
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*/
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if (cpu_has_dc_aliases) {
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base = __ALIGN_MASK(base, shm_align_mask);
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base += ((unsigned long)&vdso_data - gic_size) & shm_align_mask;
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}
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data_addr = base + gic_size;
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vdso_addr = data_addr + PAGE_SIZE;
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vma = _install_special_mapping(mm, base, vvar_size,
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VM_READ | VM_MAYREAD,
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&vdso_vvar_mapping);
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if (IS_ERR(vma)) {
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ret = PTR_ERR(vma);
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goto out;
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}
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/* Map GIC user page. */
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if (gic_size) {
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gic_pfn = virt_to_phys(mips_gic_base + MIPS_GIC_USER_OFS) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
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ret = io_remap_pfn_range(vma, base, gic_pfn, gic_size,
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pgprot_noncached(PAGE_READONLY));
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if (ret)
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goto out;
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}
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/* Map data page. */
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ret = remap_pfn_range(vma, data_addr,
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virt_to_phys(&vdso_data) >> PAGE_SHIFT,
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PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_READONLY);
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if (ret)
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goto out;
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/* Map VDSO image. */
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vma = _install_special_mapping(mm, vdso_addr, image->size,
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VM_READ | VM_EXEC |
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VM_MAYREAD | VM_MAYWRITE | VM_MAYEXEC,
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&image->mapping);
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if (IS_ERR(vma)) {
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ret = PTR_ERR(vma);
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goto out;
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}
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mm->context.vdso = (void *)vdso_addr;
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ret = 0;
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out:
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up_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
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return ret;
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}
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