linux_dsm_epyc7002/drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq_governor.c
Michael Wang 2f7021a815 cpufreq: protect 'policy->cpus' from offlining during __gov_queue_work()
Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz> and Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
reported the warning:

[   51.616759] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[   51.621460] WARNING: at arch/x86/kernel/smp.c:123 native_smp_send_reschedule+0x58/0x60()
[   51.629638] Modules linked in: ext2 vfat fat loop snd_hda_codec_hdmi usbhid snd_hda_codec_realtek coretemp kvm_intel kvm snd_hda_intel snd_hda_codec crc32_pclmul crc32c_intel ghash_clmulni_intel snd_hwdep snd_pcm aesni_intel sb_edac aes_x86_64 ehci_pci snd_page_alloc glue_helper snd_timer xhci_hcd snd iTCO_wdt iTCO_vendor_support ehci_hcd edac_core lpc_ich acpi_cpufreq lrw gf128mul ablk_helper cryptd mperf usbcore usb_common soundcore mfd_core dcdbas evdev pcspkr processor i2c_i801 button microcode
[   51.675581] CPU: 0 PID: 244 Comm: kworker/1:1 Tainted: G        W    3.10.0-rc1+ #10
[   51.683407] Hardware name: Dell Inc. Precision T3600/0PTTT9, BIOS A08 01/24/2013
[   51.690901] Workqueue: events od_dbs_timer
[   51.695069]  0000000000000009 ffff88043a2f5b68 ffffffff8161441c ffff88043a2f5ba8
[   51.702602]  ffffffff8103e540 0000000000000033 0000000000000001 ffff88043d5f8000
[   51.710136]  00000000ffff0ce1 0000000000000001 ffff88044fc4fc08 ffff88043a2f5bb8
[   51.717691] Call Trace:
[   51.720191]  [<ffffffff8161441c>] dump_stack+0x19/0x1b
[   51.725396]  [<ffffffff8103e540>] warn_slowpath_common+0x70/0xa0
[   51.731473]  [<ffffffff8103e58a>] warn_slowpath_null+0x1a/0x20
[   51.737378]  [<ffffffff81025628>] native_smp_send_reschedule+0x58/0x60
[   51.744013]  [<ffffffff81072cfd>] wake_up_nohz_cpu+0x2d/0xa0
[   51.749745]  [<ffffffff8104f6bf>] add_timer_on+0x8f/0x110
[   51.755214]  [<ffffffff8105f6fe>] __queue_delayed_work+0x16e/0x1a0
[   51.761470]  [<ffffffff8105f251>] ? try_to_grab_pending+0xd1/0x1a0
[   51.767724]  [<ffffffff8105f78a>] mod_delayed_work_on+0x5a/0xa0
[   51.773719]  [<ffffffff814f6b5d>] gov_queue_work+0x4d/0xc0
[   51.779271]  [<ffffffff814f60cb>] od_dbs_timer+0xcb/0x170
[   51.784734]  [<ffffffff8105e75d>] process_one_work+0x1fd/0x540
[   51.790634]  [<ffffffff8105e6f2>] ? process_one_work+0x192/0x540
[   51.796711]  [<ffffffff8105ef22>] worker_thread+0x122/0x380
[   51.802350]  [<ffffffff8105ee00>] ? rescuer_thread+0x320/0x320
[   51.808264]  [<ffffffff8106634a>] kthread+0xea/0xf0
[   51.813200]  [<ffffffff81066260>] ? flush_kthread_worker+0x150/0x150
[   51.819644]  [<ffffffff81623d5c>] ret_from_fork+0x7c/0xb0
[   51.918165] nouveau E[     DRM] GPU lockup - switching to software fbcon
[   51.930505]  [<ffffffff81066260>] ? flush_kthread_worker+0x150/0x150
[   51.936994] ---[ end trace f419538ada83b5c5 ]---

It was caused by the policy->cpus changed during the process of
__gov_queue_work(), in other word, cpu offline happened.

Use get/put_online_cpus() to prevent the offline from happening while
__gov_queue_work() is running.

[rjw: The problem has been present since recent commit 031299b
(cpufreq: governors: Avoid unnecessary per cpu timer interrupts)]

References: https://lkml.org/lkml/2013/6/5/88
Reported-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Reported-and-tested-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Michael Wang <wangyun@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2013-06-05 13:46:54 +02:00

427 lines
11 KiB
C

/*
* drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq_governor.c
*
* CPUFREQ governors common code
*
* Copyright (C) 2001 Russell King
* (C) 2003 Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>.
* (C) 2003 Jun Nakajima <jun.nakajima@intel.com>
* (C) 2009 Alexander Clouter <alex@digriz.org.uk>
* (c) 2012 Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*/
#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
#include <asm/cputime.h>
#include <linux/cpufreq.h>
#include <linux/cpumask.h>
#include <linux/export.h>
#include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
#include <linux/mutex.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/tick.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/workqueue.h>
#include <linux/cpu.h>
#include "cpufreq_governor.h"
static struct kobject *get_governor_parent_kobj(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
{
if (have_governor_per_policy())
return &policy->kobj;
else
return cpufreq_global_kobject;
}
static struct attribute_group *get_sysfs_attr(struct dbs_data *dbs_data)
{
if (have_governor_per_policy())
return dbs_data->cdata->attr_group_gov_pol;
else
return dbs_data->cdata->attr_group_gov_sys;
}
static inline u64 get_cpu_idle_time_jiffy(unsigned int cpu, u64 *wall)
{
u64 idle_time;
u64 cur_wall_time;
u64 busy_time;
cur_wall_time = jiffies64_to_cputime64(get_jiffies_64());
busy_time = kcpustat_cpu(cpu).cpustat[CPUTIME_USER];
busy_time += kcpustat_cpu(cpu).cpustat[CPUTIME_SYSTEM];
busy_time += kcpustat_cpu(cpu).cpustat[CPUTIME_IRQ];
busy_time += kcpustat_cpu(cpu).cpustat[CPUTIME_SOFTIRQ];
busy_time += kcpustat_cpu(cpu).cpustat[CPUTIME_STEAL];
busy_time += kcpustat_cpu(cpu).cpustat[CPUTIME_NICE];
idle_time = cur_wall_time - busy_time;
if (wall)
*wall = cputime_to_usecs(cur_wall_time);
return cputime_to_usecs(idle_time);
}
u64 get_cpu_idle_time(unsigned int cpu, u64 *wall, int io_busy)
{
u64 idle_time = get_cpu_idle_time_us(cpu, io_busy ? wall : NULL);
if (idle_time == -1ULL)
return get_cpu_idle_time_jiffy(cpu, wall);
else if (!io_busy)
idle_time += get_cpu_iowait_time_us(cpu, wall);
return idle_time;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(get_cpu_idle_time);
void dbs_check_cpu(struct dbs_data *dbs_data, int cpu)
{
struct cpu_dbs_common_info *cdbs = dbs_data->cdata->get_cpu_cdbs(cpu);
struct od_dbs_tuners *od_tuners = dbs_data->tuners;
struct cs_dbs_tuners *cs_tuners = dbs_data->tuners;
struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
unsigned int max_load = 0;
unsigned int ignore_nice;
unsigned int j;
if (dbs_data->cdata->governor == GOV_ONDEMAND)
ignore_nice = od_tuners->ignore_nice;
else
ignore_nice = cs_tuners->ignore_nice;
policy = cdbs->cur_policy;
/* Get Absolute Load (in terms of freq for ondemand gov) */
for_each_cpu(j, policy->cpus) {
struct cpu_dbs_common_info *j_cdbs;
u64 cur_wall_time, cur_idle_time;
unsigned int idle_time, wall_time;
unsigned int load;
int io_busy = 0;
j_cdbs = dbs_data->cdata->get_cpu_cdbs(j);
/*
* For the purpose of ondemand, waiting for disk IO is
* an indication that you're performance critical, and
* not that the system is actually idle. So do not add
* the iowait time to the cpu idle time.
*/
if (dbs_data->cdata->governor == GOV_ONDEMAND)
io_busy = od_tuners->io_is_busy;
cur_idle_time = get_cpu_idle_time(j, &cur_wall_time, io_busy);
wall_time = (unsigned int)
(cur_wall_time - j_cdbs->prev_cpu_wall);
j_cdbs->prev_cpu_wall = cur_wall_time;
idle_time = (unsigned int)
(cur_idle_time - j_cdbs->prev_cpu_idle);
j_cdbs->prev_cpu_idle = cur_idle_time;
if (ignore_nice) {
u64 cur_nice;
unsigned long cur_nice_jiffies;
cur_nice = kcpustat_cpu(j).cpustat[CPUTIME_NICE] -
cdbs->prev_cpu_nice;
/*
* Assumption: nice time between sampling periods will
* be less than 2^32 jiffies for 32 bit sys
*/
cur_nice_jiffies = (unsigned long)
cputime64_to_jiffies64(cur_nice);
cdbs->prev_cpu_nice =
kcpustat_cpu(j).cpustat[CPUTIME_NICE];
idle_time += jiffies_to_usecs(cur_nice_jiffies);
}
if (unlikely(!wall_time || wall_time < idle_time))
continue;
load = 100 * (wall_time - idle_time) / wall_time;
if (dbs_data->cdata->governor == GOV_ONDEMAND) {
int freq_avg = __cpufreq_driver_getavg(policy, j);
if (freq_avg <= 0)
freq_avg = policy->cur;
load *= freq_avg;
}
if (load > max_load)
max_load = load;
}
dbs_data->cdata->gov_check_cpu(cpu, max_load);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dbs_check_cpu);
static inline void __gov_queue_work(int cpu, struct dbs_data *dbs_data,
unsigned int delay)
{
struct cpu_dbs_common_info *cdbs = dbs_data->cdata->get_cpu_cdbs(cpu);
mod_delayed_work_on(cpu, system_wq, &cdbs->work, delay);
}
void gov_queue_work(struct dbs_data *dbs_data, struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
unsigned int delay, bool all_cpus)
{
int i;
if (!all_cpus) {
__gov_queue_work(smp_processor_id(), dbs_data, delay);
} else {
get_online_cpus();
for_each_cpu(i, policy->cpus)
__gov_queue_work(i, dbs_data, delay);
put_online_cpus();
}
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gov_queue_work);
static inline void gov_cancel_work(struct dbs_data *dbs_data,
struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
{
struct cpu_dbs_common_info *cdbs;
int i;
for_each_cpu(i, policy->cpus) {
cdbs = dbs_data->cdata->get_cpu_cdbs(i);
cancel_delayed_work_sync(&cdbs->work);
}
}
/* Will return if we need to evaluate cpu load again or not */
bool need_load_eval(struct cpu_dbs_common_info *cdbs,
unsigned int sampling_rate)
{
if (policy_is_shared(cdbs->cur_policy)) {
ktime_t time_now = ktime_get();
s64 delta_us = ktime_us_delta(time_now, cdbs->time_stamp);
/* Do nothing if we recently have sampled */
if (delta_us < (s64)(sampling_rate / 2))
return false;
else
cdbs->time_stamp = time_now;
}
return true;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(need_load_eval);
static void set_sampling_rate(struct dbs_data *dbs_data,
unsigned int sampling_rate)
{
if (dbs_data->cdata->governor == GOV_CONSERVATIVE) {
struct cs_dbs_tuners *cs_tuners = dbs_data->tuners;
cs_tuners->sampling_rate = sampling_rate;
} else {
struct od_dbs_tuners *od_tuners = dbs_data->tuners;
od_tuners->sampling_rate = sampling_rate;
}
}
int cpufreq_governor_dbs(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
struct common_dbs_data *cdata, unsigned int event)
{
struct dbs_data *dbs_data;
struct od_cpu_dbs_info_s *od_dbs_info = NULL;
struct cs_cpu_dbs_info_s *cs_dbs_info = NULL;
struct od_ops *od_ops = NULL;
struct od_dbs_tuners *od_tuners = NULL;
struct cs_dbs_tuners *cs_tuners = NULL;
struct cpu_dbs_common_info *cpu_cdbs;
unsigned int sampling_rate, latency, ignore_nice, j, cpu = policy->cpu;
int io_busy = 0;
int rc;
if (have_governor_per_policy())
dbs_data = policy->governor_data;
else
dbs_data = cdata->gdbs_data;
WARN_ON(!dbs_data && (event != CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_INIT));
switch (event) {
case CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_INIT:
if (have_governor_per_policy()) {
WARN_ON(dbs_data);
} else if (dbs_data) {
dbs_data->usage_count++;
policy->governor_data = dbs_data;
return 0;
}
dbs_data = kzalloc(sizeof(*dbs_data), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!dbs_data) {
pr_err("%s: POLICY_INIT: kzalloc failed\n", __func__);
return -ENOMEM;
}
dbs_data->cdata = cdata;
dbs_data->usage_count = 1;
rc = cdata->init(dbs_data);
if (rc) {
pr_err("%s: POLICY_INIT: init() failed\n", __func__);
kfree(dbs_data);
return rc;
}
rc = sysfs_create_group(get_governor_parent_kobj(policy),
get_sysfs_attr(dbs_data));
if (rc) {
cdata->exit(dbs_data);
kfree(dbs_data);
return rc;
}
policy->governor_data = dbs_data;
/* policy latency is in nS. Convert it to uS first */
latency = policy->cpuinfo.transition_latency / 1000;
if (latency == 0)
latency = 1;
/* Bring kernel and HW constraints together */
dbs_data->min_sampling_rate = max(dbs_data->min_sampling_rate,
MIN_LATENCY_MULTIPLIER * latency);
set_sampling_rate(dbs_data, max(dbs_data->min_sampling_rate,
latency * LATENCY_MULTIPLIER));
if ((cdata->governor == GOV_CONSERVATIVE) &&
(!policy->governor->initialized)) {
struct cs_ops *cs_ops = dbs_data->cdata->gov_ops;
cpufreq_register_notifier(cs_ops->notifier_block,
CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER);
}
if (!have_governor_per_policy())
cdata->gdbs_data = dbs_data;
return 0;
case CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_EXIT:
if (!--dbs_data->usage_count) {
sysfs_remove_group(get_governor_parent_kobj(policy),
get_sysfs_attr(dbs_data));
if ((dbs_data->cdata->governor == GOV_CONSERVATIVE) &&
(policy->governor->initialized == 1)) {
struct cs_ops *cs_ops = dbs_data->cdata->gov_ops;
cpufreq_unregister_notifier(cs_ops->notifier_block,
CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER);
}
cdata->exit(dbs_data);
kfree(dbs_data);
cdata->gdbs_data = NULL;
}
policy->governor_data = NULL;
return 0;
}
cpu_cdbs = dbs_data->cdata->get_cpu_cdbs(cpu);
if (dbs_data->cdata->governor == GOV_CONSERVATIVE) {
cs_tuners = dbs_data->tuners;
cs_dbs_info = dbs_data->cdata->get_cpu_dbs_info_s(cpu);
sampling_rate = cs_tuners->sampling_rate;
ignore_nice = cs_tuners->ignore_nice;
} else {
od_tuners = dbs_data->tuners;
od_dbs_info = dbs_data->cdata->get_cpu_dbs_info_s(cpu);
sampling_rate = od_tuners->sampling_rate;
ignore_nice = od_tuners->ignore_nice;
od_ops = dbs_data->cdata->gov_ops;
io_busy = od_tuners->io_is_busy;
}
switch (event) {
case CPUFREQ_GOV_START:
if (!policy->cur)
return -EINVAL;
mutex_lock(&dbs_data->mutex);
for_each_cpu(j, policy->cpus) {
struct cpu_dbs_common_info *j_cdbs =
dbs_data->cdata->get_cpu_cdbs(j);
j_cdbs->cpu = j;
j_cdbs->cur_policy = policy;
j_cdbs->prev_cpu_idle = get_cpu_idle_time(j,
&j_cdbs->prev_cpu_wall, io_busy);
if (ignore_nice)
j_cdbs->prev_cpu_nice =
kcpustat_cpu(j).cpustat[CPUTIME_NICE];
mutex_init(&j_cdbs->timer_mutex);
INIT_DEFERRABLE_WORK(&j_cdbs->work,
dbs_data->cdata->gov_dbs_timer);
}
/*
* conservative does not implement micro like ondemand
* governor, thus we are bound to jiffes/HZ
*/
if (dbs_data->cdata->governor == GOV_CONSERVATIVE) {
cs_dbs_info->down_skip = 0;
cs_dbs_info->enable = 1;
cs_dbs_info->requested_freq = policy->cur;
} else {
od_dbs_info->rate_mult = 1;
od_dbs_info->sample_type = OD_NORMAL_SAMPLE;
od_ops->powersave_bias_init_cpu(cpu);
}
mutex_unlock(&dbs_data->mutex);
/* Initiate timer time stamp */
cpu_cdbs->time_stamp = ktime_get();
gov_queue_work(dbs_data, policy,
delay_for_sampling_rate(sampling_rate), true);
break;
case CPUFREQ_GOV_STOP:
if (dbs_data->cdata->governor == GOV_CONSERVATIVE)
cs_dbs_info->enable = 0;
gov_cancel_work(dbs_data, policy);
mutex_lock(&dbs_data->mutex);
mutex_destroy(&cpu_cdbs->timer_mutex);
mutex_unlock(&dbs_data->mutex);
break;
case CPUFREQ_GOV_LIMITS:
mutex_lock(&cpu_cdbs->timer_mutex);
if (policy->max < cpu_cdbs->cur_policy->cur)
__cpufreq_driver_target(cpu_cdbs->cur_policy,
policy->max, CPUFREQ_RELATION_H);
else if (policy->min > cpu_cdbs->cur_policy->cur)
__cpufreq_driver_target(cpu_cdbs->cur_policy,
policy->min, CPUFREQ_RELATION_L);
dbs_check_cpu(dbs_data, cpu);
mutex_unlock(&cpu_cdbs->timer_mutex);
break;
}
return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_governor_dbs);