linux_dsm_epyc7002/tools/perf/util/unwind-libdw.c
Sandipan Das 2a9d5050dc perf script: Show correct offsets for DWARF-based unwinding
When perf/data is recorded with the dwarf call-graph option, the
callchain shown by 'perf script' still shows the binary offsets of the
userspace symbols instead of their virtual addresses. Since the symbol
offset calculation is based on using virtual address as the ip, we see
incorrect offsets as well.

The use of virtual addresses affects the ability to find out the
line number in the corresponding source file to which an address
maps to as described in commit 6754075915 ("perf unwind: Use
addr_location::addr instead of ip for entries").

This has also been addressed by temporarily converting the virtual
address to the correponding binary offset so that it can be mapped
to the source line number correctly.

This is a follow-up for commit 1961018469 ("perf script: Show
virtual addresses instead of offsets").

This can be verified on a powerpc64le system running Fedora 27 as
shown below:

  # perf probe -x /usr/lib64/libc-2.26.so -a inet_pton
  # perf record -e probe_libc:inet_pton --call-graph=dwarf ping -6 -c 1 ::1

Before:

  # perf report --stdio --no-children -s sym,srcline -g address

  # Samples: 1  of event 'probe_libc:inet_pton'
  # Event count (approx.): 1
  #
  # Overhead  Symbol                Source:Line
  # ........  ....................  ...........
  #
     100.00%  [.] __GI___inet_pton  inet_pton.c
              |
              ---gaih_inet getaddrinfo.c:537 (inlined)
                 __GI_getaddrinfo getaddrinfo.c:2304 (inlined)
                 main ping.c:519
                 generic_start_main libc-start.c:308 (inlined)
                 __libc_start_main libc-start.c:102
  ...

  # perf script -F comm,ip,sym,symoff,srcline,dso

  ping
                    15af28 __GI___inet_pton+0xffff000099160008 (/usr/lib64/libc-2.26.so)
    libc-2.26.so[ffff80004ca0af28]
                    10fa53 gaih_inet+0xffff000099160f43
    libc-2.26.so[ffff80004c9bfa53] (inlined)
                    1105b3 __GI_getaddrinfo+0xffff000099160163
    libc-2.26.so[ffff80004c9c05b3] (inlined)
                      2d6f main+0xfffffffd9f1003df (/usr/bin/ping)
    ping[fffffffecf882d6f]
                     2369f generic_start_main+0xffff00009916013f
    libc-2.26.so[ffff80004c8d369f] (inlined)
                     23897 __libc_start_main+0xffff0000991600b7 (/usr/lib64/libc-2.26.so)
    libc-2.26.so[ffff80004c8d3897]

After:

  # perf report --stdio --no-children -s sym,srcline -g address

  # Samples: 1  of event 'probe_libc:inet_pton'
  # Event count (approx.): 1
  #
  # Overhead  Symbol                Source:Line
  # ........  ....................  ...........
  #
     100.00%  [.] __GI___inet_pton  inet_pton.c
              |
              ---gaih_inet.constprop.7 getaddrinfo.c:537
                 getaddrinfo getaddrinfo.c:2304
                 main ping.c:519
                 generic_start_main.isra.0 libc-start.c:308
                 __libc_start_main libc-start.c:102
  ...

  # perf script -F comm,ip,sym,symoff,srcline,dso

  ping
              7fffb38aaf28 __GI___inet_pton+0x8 (/usr/lib64/libc-2.26.so)
    inet_pton.c:68
              7fffb385fa53 gaih_inet.constprop.7+0xf43 (/usr/lib64/libc-2.26.so)
    getaddrinfo.c:537
              7fffb38605b3 getaddrinfo+0x163 (/usr/lib64/libc-2.26.so)
    getaddrinfo.c:2304
                 130782d6f main+0x3df (/usr/bin/ping)
    ping.c:519
              7fffb377369f generic_start_main.isra.0+0x13f (/usr/lib64/libc-2.26.so)
    libc-start.c:308
              7fffb3773897 __libc_start_main+0xb7 (/usr/lib64/libc-2.26.so)
    libc-start.c:102

Signed-off-by: Sandipan Das <sandipan@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Milian Wolff <milian.wolff@kdab.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@linux.ibm.com>
Fixes: 6754075915 ("perf unwind: Use addr_location::addr instead of ip for entries")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180703120555.32971-1-sandipan@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2018-07-24 14:53:11 -03:00

257 lines
5.5 KiB
C

// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
#include <linux/compiler.h>
#include <elfutils/libdw.h>
#include <elfutils/libdwfl.h>
#include <inttypes.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include "debug.h"
#include "unwind.h"
#include "unwind-libdw.h"
#include "machine.h"
#include "thread.h"
#include <linux/types.h>
#include "event.h"
#include "perf_regs.h"
#include "callchain.h"
#include "util.h"
static char *debuginfo_path;
static const Dwfl_Callbacks offline_callbacks = {
.find_debuginfo = dwfl_standard_find_debuginfo,
.debuginfo_path = &debuginfo_path,
.section_address = dwfl_offline_section_address,
};
static int __report_module(struct addr_location *al, u64 ip,
struct unwind_info *ui)
{
Dwfl_Module *mod;
struct dso *dso = NULL;
/*
* Some callers will use al->sym, so we can't just use the
* cheaper thread__find_map() here.
*/
thread__find_symbol(ui->thread, PERF_RECORD_MISC_USER, ip, al);
if (al->map)
dso = al->map->dso;
if (!dso)
return 0;
mod = dwfl_addrmodule(ui->dwfl, ip);
if (mod) {
Dwarf_Addr s;
dwfl_module_info(mod, NULL, &s, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
if (s != al->map->start)
mod = 0;
}
if (!mod)
mod = dwfl_report_elf(ui->dwfl, dso->short_name,
(dso->symsrc_filename ? dso->symsrc_filename : dso->long_name), -1, al->map->start,
false);
return mod && dwfl_addrmodule(ui->dwfl, ip) == mod ? 0 : -1;
}
static int report_module(u64 ip, struct unwind_info *ui)
{
struct addr_location al;
return __report_module(&al, ip, ui);
}
/*
* Store all entries within entries array,
* we will process it after we finish unwind.
*/
static int entry(u64 ip, struct unwind_info *ui)
{
struct unwind_entry *e = &ui->entries[ui->idx++];
struct addr_location al;
if (__report_module(&al, ip, ui))
return -1;
e->ip = ip;
e->map = al.map;
e->sym = al.sym;
pr_debug("unwind: %s:ip = 0x%" PRIx64 " (0x%" PRIx64 ")\n",
al.sym ? al.sym->name : "''",
ip,
al.map ? al.map->map_ip(al.map, ip) : (u64) 0);
return 0;
}
static pid_t next_thread(Dwfl *dwfl, void *arg, void **thread_argp)
{
/* We want only single thread to be processed. */
if (*thread_argp != NULL)
return 0;
*thread_argp = arg;
return dwfl_pid(dwfl);
}
static int access_dso_mem(struct unwind_info *ui, Dwarf_Addr addr,
Dwarf_Word *data)
{
struct addr_location al;
ssize_t size;
if (!thread__find_map(ui->thread, PERF_RECORD_MISC_USER, addr, &al)) {
pr_debug("unwind: no map for %lx\n", (unsigned long)addr);
return -1;
}
if (!al.map->dso)
return -1;
size = dso__data_read_addr(al.map->dso, al.map, ui->machine,
addr, (u8 *) data, sizeof(*data));
return !(size == sizeof(*data));
}
static bool memory_read(Dwfl *dwfl __maybe_unused, Dwarf_Addr addr, Dwarf_Word *result,
void *arg)
{
struct unwind_info *ui = arg;
struct stack_dump *stack = &ui->sample->user_stack;
u64 start, end;
int offset;
int ret;
ret = perf_reg_value(&start, &ui->sample->user_regs, PERF_REG_SP);
if (ret)
return false;
end = start + stack->size;
/* Check overflow. */
if (addr + sizeof(Dwarf_Word) < addr)
return false;
if (addr < start || addr + sizeof(Dwarf_Word) > end) {
ret = access_dso_mem(ui, addr, result);
if (ret) {
pr_debug("unwind: access_mem 0x%" PRIx64 " not inside range"
" 0x%" PRIx64 "-0x%" PRIx64 "\n",
addr, start, end);
return false;
}
return true;
}
offset = addr - start;
*result = *(Dwarf_Word *)&stack->data[offset];
pr_debug("unwind: access_mem addr 0x%" PRIx64 ", val %lx, offset %d\n",
addr, (unsigned long)*result, offset);
return true;
}
static const Dwfl_Thread_Callbacks callbacks = {
.next_thread = next_thread,
.memory_read = memory_read,
.set_initial_registers = libdw__arch_set_initial_registers,
};
static int
frame_callback(Dwfl_Frame *state, void *arg)
{
struct unwind_info *ui = arg;
Dwarf_Addr pc;
bool isactivation;
if (!dwfl_frame_pc(state, &pc, NULL)) {
pr_err("%s", dwfl_errmsg(-1));
return DWARF_CB_ABORT;
}
// report the module before we query for isactivation
report_module(pc, ui);
if (!dwfl_frame_pc(state, &pc, &isactivation)) {
pr_err("%s", dwfl_errmsg(-1));
return DWARF_CB_ABORT;
}
if (!isactivation)
--pc;
return entry(pc, ui) || !(--ui->max_stack) ?
DWARF_CB_ABORT : DWARF_CB_OK;
}
int unwind__get_entries(unwind_entry_cb_t cb, void *arg,
struct thread *thread,
struct perf_sample *data,
int max_stack)
{
struct unwind_info *ui, ui_buf = {
.sample = data,
.thread = thread,
.machine = thread->mg->machine,
.cb = cb,
.arg = arg,
.max_stack = max_stack,
};
Dwarf_Word ip;
int err = -EINVAL, i;
if (!data->user_regs.regs)
return -EINVAL;
ui = zalloc(sizeof(ui_buf) + sizeof(ui_buf.entries[0]) * max_stack);
if (!ui)
return -ENOMEM;
*ui = ui_buf;
ui->dwfl = dwfl_begin(&offline_callbacks);
if (!ui->dwfl)
goto out;
err = perf_reg_value(&ip, &data->user_regs, PERF_REG_IP);
if (err)
goto out;
err = report_module(ip, ui);
if (err)
goto out;
err = !dwfl_attach_state(ui->dwfl, EM_NONE, thread->tid, &callbacks, ui);
if (err)
goto out;
err = dwfl_getthread_frames(ui->dwfl, thread->tid, frame_callback, ui);
if (err && ui->max_stack != max_stack)
err = 0;
/*
* Display what we got based on the order setup.
*/
for (i = 0; i < ui->idx && !err; i++) {
int j = i;
if (callchain_param.order == ORDER_CALLER)
j = ui->idx - i - 1;
err = ui->entries[j].ip ? ui->cb(&ui->entries[j], ui->arg) : 0;
}
out:
if (err)
pr_debug("unwind: failed with '%s'\n", dwfl_errmsg(-1));
dwfl_end(ui->dwfl);
free(ui);
return 0;
}