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https://github.com/AuxXxilium/linux_dsm_epyc7002.git
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[ Upstream commit 36ca7943ac18aebf8aad4c50829eb2ea5ec847df ] When the max pages (last_page in the swap header + 1) is smaller than the total pages (inode size) of the swapfile, iomap_swapfile_activate overwrites sis->max with total pages. However, frontswap_map is a swap page state bitmap allocated using the initial sis->max page count read from the swap header. If swapfile activation increases sis->max, it's possible for the frontswap code to walk off the end of the bitmap, thereby corrupting kernel memory. [djwong: modify the description a bit; the original paragraph reads: "However, frontswap_map is allocated using max pages. When test and clear the sis offset, which is larger than max pages, of frontswap_map in __frontswap_invalidate_page(), neighbors of frontswap_map may be overwritten, i.e., slab is polluted." Note also that this bug resulted in a behavioral change: activating a swap file that was formatted and later extended results in all pages being activated, not the number of pages recorded in the swap header.] This fixes the issue by considering the limitation of max pages of swap info in iomap_swapfile_add_extent(). To reproduce the case, compile kernel with slub RED ZONE, then run test: $ sudo stress-ng -a 1 -x softlockup,resources -t 72h --metrics --times \ --verify -v -Y /root/tmpdir/stress-ng/stress-statistic-12.yaml \ --log-file /root/tmpdir/stress-ng/stress-logfile-12.txt \ --temp-path /root/tmpdir/stress-ng/ We'll get the error log as below: [ 1151.015141] ============================================================================= [ 1151.016489] BUG kmalloc-16 (Not tainted): Right Redzone overwritten [ 1151.017486] ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- [ 1151.017486] [ 1151.018997] Disabling lock debugging due to kernel taint [ 1151.019873] INFO: 0x0000000084e43932-0x0000000098d17cae @offset=7392. First byte 0x0 instead of 0xcc [ 1151.021303] INFO: Allocated in __do_sys_swapon+0xcf6/0x1170 age=43417 cpu=9 pid=3816 [ 1151.022538] __slab_alloc+0xe/0x20 [ 1151.023069] __kmalloc_node+0xfd/0x4b0 [ 1151.023704] __do_sys_swapon+0xcf6/0x1170 [ 1151.024346] do_syscall_64+0x33/0x40 [ 1151.024925] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 [ 1151.025749] INFO: Freed in put_cred_rcu+0xa1/0xc0 age=43424 cpu=3 pid=2041 [ 1151.026889] kfree+0x276/0x2b0 [ 1151.027405] put_cred_rcu+0xa1/0xc0 [ 1151.027949] rcu_do_batch+0x17d/0x410 [ 1151.028566] rcu_core+0x14e/0x2b0 [ 1151.029084] __do_softirq+0x101/0x29e [ 1151.029645] asm_call_irq_on_stack+0x12/0x20 [ 1151.030381] do_softirq_own_stack+0x37/0x40 [ 1151.031037] do_softirq.part.15+0x2b/0x30 [ 1151.031710] __local_bh_enable_ip+0x4b/0x50 [ 1151.032412] copy_fpstate_to_sigframe+0x111/0x360 [ 1151.033197] __setup_rt_frame+0xce/0x480 [ 1151.033809] arch_do_signal+0x1a3/0x250 [ 1151.034463] exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0xcf/0x110 [ 1151.035242] syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x27/0x190 [ 1151.035970] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 [ 1151.036795] INFO: Slab 0x000000003b9de4dc objects=44 used=9 fp=0x00000000539e349e flags=0xfffffc0010201 [ 1151.038323] INFO: Object 0x000000004855ba01 @offset=7376 fp=0x0000000000000000 [ 1151.038323] [ 1151.039683] Redzone 000000008d0afd3d: cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc ................ [ 1151.041180] Object 000000004855ba01: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................ [ 1151.042714] Redzone 0000000084e43932: 00 00 00 c0 cc cc cc cc ........ [ 1151.044120] Padding 000000000864c042: 5a 5a 5a 5a 5a 5a 5a 5a 5a 5a 5a 5a 5a 5a 5a 5a ZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZ [ 1151.045615] CPU: 5 PID: 3816 Comm: stress-ng Tainted: G B 5.10.50+ #7 [ 1151.046846] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.12.1-0-ga5cab58e9a3f-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 [ 1151.048633] Call Trace: [ 1151.049072] dump_stack+0x57/0x6a [ 1151.049585] check_bytes_and_report+0xed/0x110 [ 1151.050320] check_object+0x1eb/0x290 [ 1151.050924] ? __x64_sys_swapoff+0x39a/0x540 [ 1151.051646] free_debug_processing+0x151/0x350 [ 1151.052333] __slab_free+0x21a/0x3a0 [ 1151.052938] ? _cond_resched+0x2d/0x40 [ 1151.053529] ? __vunmap+0x1de/0x220 [ 1151.054139] ? __x64_sys_swapoff+0x39a/0x540 [ 1151.054796] ? kfree+0x276/0x2b0 [ 1151.055307] kfree+0x276/0x2b0 [ 1151.055832] __x64_sys_swapoff+0x39a/0x540 [ 1151.056466] do_syscall_64+0x33/0x40 [ 1151.057084] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 [ 1151.057866] RIP: 0033:0x150340b0ffb7 [ 1151.058481] Code: Unable to access opcode bytes at RIP 0x150340b0ff8d. [ 1151.059537] RSP: 002b:00007fff7f4ee238 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000a8 [ 1151.060768] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007fff7f4ee66c RCX: 0000150340b0ffb7 [ 1151.061904] RDX: 000000000000000a RSI: 0000000000018094 RDI: 00007fff7f4ee860 [ 1151.063033] RBP: 00007fff7f4ef980 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000150340a672bd [ 1151.064135] R10: 00007fff7f4edca0 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000018094 [ 1151.065253] R13: 0000000000000005 R14: 000000000160d930 R15: 00007fff7f4ee66c [ 1151.066413] FIX kmalloc-16: Restoring 0x0000000084e43932-0x0000000098d17cae=0xcc [ 1151.066413] [ 1151.067890] FIX kmalloc-16: Object at 0x000000004855ba01 not freed Fixes:67482129cd
("iomap: add a swapfile activation function") Fixes:a45c0eccc5
("iomap: move the swapfile code into a separate file") Signed-off-by: Gang Deng <gavin.dg@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Xu Yu <xuyu@linux.alibaba.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
196 lines
5.4 KiB
C
196 lines
5.4 KiB
C
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
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/*
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* Copyright (C) 2018 Oracle. All Rights Reserved.
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* Author: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
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*/
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#include <linux/module.h>
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#include <linux/compiler.h>
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#include <linux/fs.h>
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#include <linux/iomap.h>
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#include <linux/swap.h>
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/* Swapfile activation */
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struct iomap_swapfile_info {
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struct iomap iomap; /* accumulated iomap */
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struct swap_info_struct *sis;
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uint64_t lowest_ppage; /* lowest physical addr seen (pages) */
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uint64_t highest_ppage; /* highest physical addr seen (pages) */
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unsigned long nr_pages; /* number of pages collected */
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int nr_extents; /* extent count */
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};
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/*
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* Collect physical extents for this swap file. Physical extents reported to
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* the swap code must be trimmed to align to a page boundary. The logical
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* offset within the file is irrelevant since the swapfile code maps logical
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* page numbers of the swap device to the physical page-aligned extents.
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*/
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static int iomap_swapfile_add_extent(struct iomap_swapfile_info *isi)
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{
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struct iomap *iomap = &isi->iomap;
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unsigned long nr_pages;
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unsigned long max_pages;
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uint64_t first_ppage;
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uint64_t first_ppage_reported;
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uint64_t next_ppage;
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int error;
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if (unlikely(isi->nr_pages >= isi->sis->max))
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return 0;
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max_pages = isi->sis->max - isi->nr_pages;
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/*
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* Round the start up and the end down so that the physical
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* extent aligns to a page boundary.
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*/
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first_ppage = ALIGN(iomap->addr, PAGE_SIZE) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
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next_ppage = ALIGN_DOWN(iomap->addr + iomap->length, PAGE_SIZE) >>
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PAGE_SHIFT;
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/* Skip too-short physical extents. */
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if (first_ppage >= next_ppage)
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return 0;
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nr_pages = next_ppage - first_ppage;
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nr_pages = min(nr_pages, max_pages);
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/*
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* Calculate how much swap space we're adding; the first page contains
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* the swap header and doesn't count. The mm still wants that first
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* page fed to add_swap_extent, however.
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*/
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first_ppage_reported = first_ppage;
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if (iomap->offset == 0)
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first_ppage_reported++;
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if (isi->lowest_ppage > first_ppage_reported)
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isi->lowest_ppage = first_ppage_reported;
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if (isi->highest_ppage < (next_ppage - 1))
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isi->highest_ppage = next_ppage - 1;
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/* Add extent, set up for the next call. */
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error = add_swap_extent(isi->sis, isi->nr_pages, nr_pages, first_ppage);
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if (error < 0)
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return error;
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isi->nr_extents += error;
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isi->nr_pages += nr_pages;
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return 0;
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}
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/*
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* Accumulate iomaps for this swap file. We have to accumulate iomaps because
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* swap only cares about contiguous page-aligned physical extents and makes no
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* distinction between written and unwritten extents.
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*/
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static loff_t iomap_swapfile_activate_actor(struct inode *inode, loff_t pos,
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loff_t count, void *data, struct iomap *iomap,
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struct iomap *srcmap)
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{
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struct iomap_swapfile_info *isi = data;
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int error;
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switch (iomap->type) {
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case IOMAP_MAPPED:
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case IOMAP_UNWRITTEN:
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/* Only real or unwritten extents. */
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break;
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case IOMAP_INLINE:
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/* No inline data. */
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pr_err("swapon: file is inline\n");
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return -EINVAL;
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default:
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pr_err("swapon: file has unallocated extents\n");
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return -EINVAL;
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}
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/* No uncommitted metadata or shared blocks. */
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if (iomap->flags & IOMAP_F_DIRTY) {
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pr_err("swapon: file is not committed\n");
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return -EINVAL;
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}
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if (iomap->flags & IOMAP_F_SHARED) {
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pr_err("swapon: file has shared extents\n");
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return -EINVAL;
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}
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/* Only one bdev per swap file. */
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if (iomap->bdev != isi->sis->bdev) {
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pr_err("swapon: file is on multiple devices\n");
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return -EINVAL;
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}
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if (isi->iomap.length == 0) {
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/* No accumulated extent, so just store it. */
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memcpy(&isi->iomap, iomap, sizeof(isi->iomap));
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} else if (isi->iomap.addr + isi->iomap.length == iomap->addr) {
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/* Append this to the accumulated extent. */
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isi->iomap.length += iomap->length;
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} else {
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/* Otherwise, add the retained iomap and store this one. */
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error = iomap_swapfile_add_extent(isi);
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if (error)
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return error;
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memcpy(&isi->iomap, iomap, sizeof(isi->iomap));
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}
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return count;
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}
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/*
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* Iterate a swap file's iomaps to construct physical extents that can be
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* passed to the swapfile subsystem.
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*/
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int iomap_swapfile_activate(struct swap_info_struct *sis,
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struct file *swap_file, sector_t *pagespan,
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const struct iomap_ops *ops)
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{
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struct iomap_swapfile_info isi = {
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.sis = sis,
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.lowest_ppage = (sector_t)-1ULL,
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};
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struct address_space *mapping = swap_file->f_mapping;
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struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
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loff_t pos = 0;
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loff_t len = ALIGN_DOWN(i_size_read(inode), PAGE_SIZE);
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loff_t ret;
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/*
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* Persist all file mapping metadata so that we won't have any
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* IOMAP_F_DIRTY iomaps.
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*/
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ret = vfs_fsync(swap_file, 1);
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if (ret)
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return ret;
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while (len > 0) {
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ret = iomap_apply(inode, pos, len, IOMAP_REPORT,
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ops, &isi, iomap_swapfile_activate_actor);
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if (ret <= 0)
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return ret;
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pos += ret;
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len -= ret;
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}
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if (isi.iomap.length) {
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ret = iomap_swapfile_add_extent(&isi);
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if (ret)
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return ret;
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}
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/*
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* If this swapfile doesn't contain even a single page-aligned
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* contiguous range of blocks, reject this useless swapfile to
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* prevent confusion later on.
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*/
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if (isi.nr_pages == 0) {
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pr_warn("swapon: Cannot find a single usable page in file.\n");
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return -EINVAL;
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}
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*pagespan = 1 + isi.highest_ppage - isi.lowest_ppage;
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sis->max = isi.nr_pages;
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sis->pages = isi.nr_pages - 1;
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sis->highest_bit = isi.nr_pages - 1;
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return isi.nr_extents;
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iomap_swapfile_activate);
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