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Many SoC platforms have separate devices for the USB PHY which are
registered through the generic PHY framework. These PHYs have to be
enabled to make the USB controller actually work. They also have to be
disabled again on shutdown/suspend.
Currently (at least) the following HCI platform drivers are using custom
code to obtain all PHYs via devicetree for the roothub/controller and
disable/enable them when required:
- ehci-platform.c has ehci_platform_power_{on,off}
- xhci-mtk.c has xhci_mtk_phy_{init,exit,power_on,power_off}
- ohci-platform.c has ohci_platform_power_{on,off}
With this new wrapper the USB PHYs can be specified directly in the
USB controller's devicetree node (just like on the drivers listed
above). This allows SoCs like the Amlogic Meson GXL family to operate
correctly once this is wired up correctly. These SoCs use a dwc3
controller and require all USB PHYs to be initialized (if one of the USB
PHYs it not initialized then none of USB port works at all).
Signed-off-by: Martin Blumenstingl <martin.blumenstingl@googlemail.com>
Tested-by: Yixun Lan <yixun.lan@amlogic.com>
Cc: Chunfeng Yun <chunfeng.yun@mediatek.com>
Tested-by: Neil Armstrong <narmstrong@baylibre.con>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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|---|---|---|
| .. | ||
| atm | ||
| c67x00 | ||
| chipidea | ||
| class | ||
| common | ||
| core | ||
| dwc2 | ||
| dwc3 | ||
| early | ||
| gadget | ||
| host | ||
| image | ||
| isp1760 | ||
| misc | ||
| mon | ||
| mtu3 | ||
| musb | ||
| phy | ||
| renesas_usbhs | ||
| serial | ||
| storage | ||
| typec | ||
| usbip | ||
| wusbcore | ||
| Kconfig | ||
| Makefile | ||
| README | ||
| usb-skeleton.c | ||
To understand all the Linux-USB framework, you'll use these resources:
* This source code. This is necessarily an evolving work, and
includes kerneldoc that should help you get a current overview.
("make pdfdocs", and then look at "usb.pdf" for host side and
"gadget.pdf" for peripheral side.) Also, Documentation/usb has
more information.
* The USB 2.0 specification (from www.usb.org), with supplements
such as those for USB OTG and the various device classes.
The USB specification has a good overview chapter, and USB
peripherals conform to the widely known "Chapter 9".
* Chip specifications for USB controllers. Examples include
host controllers (on PCs, servers, and more); peripheral
controllers (in devices with Linux firmware, like printers or
cell phones); and hard-wired peripherals like Ethernet adapters.
* Specifications for other protocols implemented by USB peripheral
functions. Some are vendor-specific; others are vendor-neutral
but just standardized outside of the www.usb.org team.
Here is a list of what each subdirectory here is, and what is contained in
them.
core/ - This is for the core USB host code, including the
usbfs files and the hub class driver ("hub_wq").
host/ - This is for USB host controller drivers. This
includes UHCI, OHCI, EHCI, and others that might
be used with more specialized "embedded" systems.
gadget/ - This is for USB peripheral controller drivers and
the various gadget drivers which talk to them.
Individual USB driver directories. A new driver should be added to the
first subdirectory in the list below that it fits into.
image/ - This is for still image drivers, like scanners or
digital cameras.
../input/ - This is for any driver that uses the input subsystem,
like keyboard, mice, touchscreens, tablets, etc.
../media/ - This is for multimedia drivers, like video cameras,
radios, and any other drivers that talk to the v4l
subsystem.
../net/ - This is for network drivers.
serial/ - This is for USB to serial drivers.
storage/ - This is for USB mass-storage drivers.
class/ - This is for all USB device drivers that do not fit
into any of the above categories, and work for a range
of USB Class specified devices.
misc/ - This is for all USB device drivers that do not fit
into any of the above categories.