linux_dsm_epyc7002/arch/x86/include/asm/perf_event.h
Kim Phillips 0f4cd769c4 perf/x86/amd/ibs: Fix sample bias for dispatched micro-ops
When counting dispatched micro-ops with cnt_ctl=1, in order to prevent
sample bias, IBS hardware preloads the least significant 7 bits of
current count (IbsOpCurCnt) with random values, such that, after the
interrupt is handled and counting resumes, the next sample taken
will be slightly perturbed.

The current count bitfield is in the IBS execution control h/w register,
alongside the maximum count field.

Currently, the IBS driver writes that register with the maximum count,
leaving zeroes to fill the current count field, thereby overwriting
the random bits the hardware preloaded for itself.

Fix the driver to actually retain and carry those random bits from the
read of the IBS control register, through to its write, instead of
overwriting the lower current count bits with zeroes.

Tested with:

perf record -c 100001 -e ibs_op/cnt_ctl=1/pp -a -C 0 taskset -c 0 <workload>

'perf annotate' output before:

 15.70  65:   addsd     %xmm0,%xmm1
 17.30        add       $0x1,%rax
 15.88        cmp       %rdx,%rax
              je        82
 17.32  72:   test      $0x1,%al
              jne       7c
  7.52        movapd    %xmm1,%xmm0
  5.90        jmp       65
  8.23  7c:   sqrtsd    %xmm1,%xmm0
 12.15        jmp       65

'perf annotate' output after:

 16.63  65:   addsd     %xmm0,%xmm1
 16.82        add       $0x1,%rax
 16.81        cmp       %rdx,%rax
              je        82
 16.69  72:   test      $0x1,%al
              jne       7c
  8.30        movapd    %xmm1,%xmm0
  8.13        jmp       65
  8.24  7c:   sqrtsd    %xmm1,%xmm0
  8.39        jmp       65

Tested on Family 15h and 17h machines.

Machines prior to family 10h Rev. C don't have the RDWROPCNT capability,
and have the IbsOpCurCnt bitfield reserved, so this patch shouldn't
affect their operation.

It is unknown why commit db98c5faf8 ("perf/x86: Implement 64-bit
counter support for IBS") ignored the lower 4 bits of the IbsOpCurCnt
field; the number of preloaded random bits has always been 7, AFAICT.

Signed-off-by: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: "Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo" <acme@kernel.org>
Cc: <x86@kernel.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: "Borislav Petkov" <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: "Namhyung Kim" <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190826195730.30614-1-kim.phillips@amd.com
2019-08-30 14:27:47 +02:00

360 lines
9.6 KiB
C

/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#ifndef _ASM_X86_PERF_EVENT_H
#define _ASM_X86_PERF_EVENT_H
/*
* Performance event hw details:
*/
#define INTEL_PMC_MAX_GENERIC 32
#define INTEL_PMC_MAX_FIXED 4
#define INTEL_PMC_IDX_FIXED 32
#define X86_PMC_IDX_MAX 64
#define MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_PERFCTR0 0xc1
#define MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_PERFCTR1 0xc2
#define MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL0 0x186
#define MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL1 0x187
#define ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_EVENT 0x000000FFULL
#define ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_UMASK 0x0000FF00ULL
#define ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_USR (1ULL << 16)
#define ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_OS (1ULL << 17)
#define ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_EDGE (1ULL << 18)
#define ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_PIN_CONTROL (1ULL << 19)
#define ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_INT (1ULL << 20)
#define ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_ANY (1ULL << 21)
#define ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_ENABLE (1ULL << 22)
#define ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_INV (1ULL << 23)
#define ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_CMASK 0xFF000000ULL
#define HSW_IN_TX (1ULL << 32)
#define HSW_IN_TX_CHECKPOINTED (1ULL << 33)
#define ICL_EVENTSEL_ADAPTIVE (1ULL << 34)
#define ICL_FIXED_0_ADAPTIVE (1ULL << 32)
#define AMD64_EVENTSEL_INT_CORE_ENABLE (1ULL << 36)
#define AMD64_EVENTSEL_GUESTONLY (1ULL << 40)
#define AMD64_EVENTSEL_HOSTONLY (1ULL << 41)
#define AMD64_EVENTSEL_INT_CORE_SEL_SHIFT 37
#define AMD64_EVENTSEL_INT_CORE_SEL_MASK \
(0xFULL << AMD64_EVENTSEL_INT_CORE_SEL_SHIFT)
#define AMD64_EVENTSEL_EVENT \
(ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_EVENT | (0x0FULL << 32))
#define INTEL_ARCH_EVENT_MASK \
(ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_UMASK | ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_EVENT)
#define AMD64_L3_SLICE_SHIFT 48
#define AMD64_L3_SLICE_MASK \
((0xFULL) << AMD64_L3_SLICE_SHIFT)
#define AMD64_L3_THREAD_SHIFT 56
#define AMD64_L3_THREAD_MASK \
((0xFFULL) << AMD64_L3_THREAD_SHIFT)
#define X86_RAW_EVENT_MASK \
(ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_EVENT | \
ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_UMASK | \
ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_EDGE | \
ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_INV | \
ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_CMASK)
#define X86_ALL_EVENT_FLAGS \
(ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_EDGE | \
ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_INV | \
ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_CMASK | \
ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_ANY | \
ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_PIN_CONTROL | \
HSW_IN_TX | \
HSW_IN_TX_CHECKPOINTED)
#define AMD64_RAW_EVENT_MASK \
(X86_RAW_EVENT_MASK | \
AMD64_EVENTSEL_EVENT)
#define AMD64_RAW_EVENT_MASK_NB \
(AMD64_EVENTSEL_EVENT | \
ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_UMASK)
#define AMD64_NUM_COUNTERS 4
#define AMD64_NUM_COUNTERS_CORE 6
#define AMD64_NUM_COUNTERS_NB 4
#define ARCH_PERFMON_UNHALTED_CORE_CYCLES_SEL 0x3c
#define ARCH_PERFMON_UNHALTED_CORE_CYCLES_UMASK (0x00 << 8)
#define ARCH_PERFMON_UNHALTED_CORE_CYCLES_INDEX 0
#define ARCH_PERFMON_UNHALTED_CORE_CYCLES_PRESENT \
(1 << (ARCH_PERFMON_UNHALTED_CORE_CYCLES_INDEX))
#define ARCH_PERFMON_BRANCH_MISSES_RETIRED 6
#define ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTS_COUNT 7
#define PEBS_DATACFG_MEMINFO BIT_ULL(0)
#define PEBS_DATACFG_GP BIT_ULL(1)
#define PEBS_DATACFG_XMMS BIT_ULL(2)
#define PEBS_DATACFG_LBRS BIT_ULL(3)
#define PEBS_DATACFG_LBR_SHIFT 24
/*
* Intel "Architectural Performance Monitoring" CPUID
* detection/enumeration details:
*/
union cpuid10_eax {
struct {
unsigned int version_id:8;
unsigned int num_counters:8;
unsigned int bit_width:8;
unsigned int mask_length:8;
} split;
unsigned int full;
};
union cpuid10_ebx {
struct {
unsigned int no_unhalted_core_cycles:1;
unsigned int no_instructions_retired:1;
unsigned int no_unhalted_reference_cycles:1;
unsigned int no_llc_reference:1;
unsigned int no_llc_misses:1;
unsigned int no_branch_instruction_retired:1;
unsigned int no_branch_misses_retired:1;
} split;
unsigned int full;
};
union cpuid10_edx {
struct {
unsigned int num_counters_fixed:5;
unsigned int bit_width_fixed:8;
unsigned int reserved:19;
} split;
unsigned int full;
};
struct x86_pmu_capability {
int version;
int num_counters_gp;
int num_counters_fixed;
int bit_width_gp;
int bit_width_fixed;
unsigned int events_mask;
int events_mask_len;
};
/*
* Fixed-purpose performance events:
*/
/*
* All 3 fixed-mode PMCs are configured via this single MSR:
*/
#define MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_FIXED_CTR_CTRL 0x38d
/*
* The counts are available in three separate MSRs:
*/
/* Instr_Retired.Any: */
#define MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_FIXED_CTR0 0x309
#define INTEL_PMC_IDX_FIXED_INSTRUCTIONS (INTEL_PMC_IDX_FIXED + 0)
/* CPU_CLK_Unhalted.Core: */
#define MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_FIXED_CTR1 0x30a
#define INTEL_PMC_IDX_FIXED_CPU_CYCLES (INTEL_PMC_IDX_FIXED + 1)
/* CPU_CLK_Unhalted.Ref: */
#define MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_FIXED_CTR2 0x30b
#define INTEL_PMC_IDX_FIXED_REF_CYCLES (INTEL_PMC_IDX_FIXED + 2)
#define INTEL_PMC_MSK_FIXED_REF_CYCLES (1ULL << INTEL_PMC_IDX_FIXED_REF_CYCLES)
/*
* We model BTS tracing as another fixed-mode PMC.
*
* We choose a value in the middle of the fixed event range, since lower
* values are used by actual fixed events and higher values are used
* to indicate other overflow conditions in the PERF_GLOBAL_STATUS msr.
*/
#define INTEL_PMC_IDX_FIXED_BTS (INTEL_PMC_IDX_FIXED + 16)
#define GLOBAL_STATUS_COND_CHG BIT_ULL(63)
#define GLOBAL_STATUS_BUFFER_OVF BIT_ULL(62)
#define GLOBAL_STATUS_UNC_OVF BIT_ULL(61)
#define GLOBAL_STATUS_ASIF BIT_ULL(60)
#define GLOBAL_STATUS_COUNTERS_FROZEN BIT_ULL(59)
#define GLOBAL_STATUS_LBRS_FROZEN BIT_ULL(58)
#define GLOBAL_STATUS_TRACE_TOPAPMI BIT_ULL(55)
/*
* Adaptive PEBS v4
*/
struct pebs_basic {
u64 format_size;
u64 ip;
u64 applicable_counters;
u64 tsc;
};
struct pebs_meminfo {
u64 address;
u64 aux;
u64 latency;
u64 tsx_tuning;
};
struct pebs_gprs {
u64 flags, ip, ax, cx, dx, bx, sp, bp, si, di;
u64 r8, r9, r10, r11, r12, r13, r14, r15;
};
struct pebs_xmm {
u64 xmm[16*2]; /* two entries for each register */
};
struct pebs_lbr_entry {
u64 from, to, info;
};
struct pebs_lbr {
struct pebs_lbr_entry lbr[0]; /* Variable length */
};
/*
* IBS cpuid feature detection
*/
#define IBS_CPUID_FEATURES 0x8000001b
/*
* Same bit mask as for IBS cpuid feature flags (Fn8000_001B_EAX), but
* bit 0 is used to indicate the existence of IBS.
*/
#define IBS_CAPS_AVAIL (1U<<0)
#define IBS_CAPS_FETCHSAM (1U<<1)
#define IBS_CAPS_OPSAM (1U<<2)
#define IBS_CAPS_RDWROPCNT (1U<<3)
#define IBS_CAPS_OPCNT (1U<<4)
#define IBS_CAPS_BRNTRGT (1U<<5)
#define IBS_CAPS_OPCNTEXT (1U<<6)
#define IBS_CAPS_RIPINVALIDCHK (1U<<7)
#define IBS_CAPS_OPBRNFUSE (1U<<8)
#define IBS_CAPS_FETCHCTLEXTD (1U<<9)
#define IBS_CAPS_OPDATA4 (1U<<10)
#define IBS_CAPS_DEFAULT (IBS_CAPS_AVAIL \
| IBS_CAPS_FETCHSAM \
| IBS_CAPS_OPSAM)
/*
* IBS APIC setup
*/
#define IBSCTL 0x1cc
#define IBSCTL_LVT_OFFSET_VALID (1ULL<<8)
#define IBSCTL_LVT_OFFSET_MASK 0x0F
/* IBS fetch bits/masks */
#define IBS_FETCH_RAND_EN (1ULL<<57)
#define IBS_FETCH_VAL (1ULL<<49)
#define IBS_FETCH_ENABLE (1ULL<<48)
#define IBS_FETCH_CNT 0xFFFF0000ULL
#define IBS_FETCH_MAX_CNT 0x0000FFFFULL
/*
* IBS op bits/masks
* The lower 7 bits of the current count are random bits
* preloaded by hardware and ignored in software
*/
#define IBS_OP_CUR_CNT (0xFFF80ULL<<32)
#define IBS_OP_CUR_CNT_RAND (0x0007FULL<<32)
#define IBS_OP_CNT_CTL (1ULL<<19)
#define IBS_OP_VAL (1ULL<<18)
#define IBS_OP_ENABLE (1ULL<<17)
#define IBS_OP_MAX_CNT 0x0000FFFFULL
#define IBS_OP_MAX_CNT_EXT 0x007FFFFFULL /* not a register bit mask */
#define IBS_RIP_INVALID (1ULL<<38)
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
extern u32 get_ibs_caps(void);
#else
static inline u32 get_ibs_caps(void) { return 0; }
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
extern void perf_events_lapic_init(void);
/*
* Abuse bits {3,5} of the cpu eflags register. These flags are otherwise
* unused and ABI specified to be 0, so nobody should care what we do with
* them.
*
* EXACT - the IP points to the exact instruction that triggered the
* event (HW bugs exempt).
* VM - original X86_VM_MASK; see set_linear_ip().
*/
#define PERF_EFLAGS_EXACT (1UL << 3)
#define PERF_EFLAGS_VM (1UL << 5)
struct pt_regs;
struct x86_perf_regs {
struct pt_regs regs;
u64 *xmm_regs;
};
extern unsigned long perf_instruction_pointer(struct pt_regs *regs);
extern unsigned long perf_misc_flags(struct pt_regs *regs);
#define perf_misc_flags(regs) perf_misc_flags(regs)
#include <asm/stacktrace.h>
/*
* We abuse bit 3 from flags to pass exact information, see perf_misc_flags
* and the comment with PERF_EFLAGS_EXACT.
*/
#define perf_arch_fetch_caller_regs(regs, __ip) { \
(regs)->ip = (__ip); \
(regs)->sp = (unsigned long)__builtin_frame_address(0); \
(regs)->cs = __KERNEL_CS; \
regs->flags = 0; \
}
struct perf_guest_switch_msr {
unsigned msr;
u64 host, guest;
};
extern struct perf_guest_switch_msr *perf_guest_get_msrs(int *nr);
extern void perf_get_x86_pmu_capability(struct x86_pmu_capability *cap);
extern void perf_check_microcode(void);
extern int x86_perf_rdpmc_index(struct perf_event *event);
#else
static inline struct perf_guest_switch_msr *perf_guest_get_msrs(int *nr)
{
*nr = 0;
return NULL;
}
static inline void perf_get_x86_pmu_capability(struct x86_pmu_capability *cap)
{
memset(cap, 0, sizeof(*cap));
}
static inline void perf_events_lapic_init(void) { }
static inline void perf_check_microcode(void) { }
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_SUP_INTEL
extern void intel_pt_handle_vmx(int on);
#endif
#if defined(CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS) && defined(CONFIG_CPU_SUP_AMD)
extern void amd_pmu_enable_virt(void);
extern void amd_pmu_disable_virt(void);
#else
static inline void amd_pmu_enable_virt(void) { }
static inline void amd_pmu_disable_virt(void) { }
#endif
#define arch_perf_out_copy_user copy_from_user_nmi
#endif /* _ASM_X86_PERF_EVENT_H */