linux_dsm_epyc7002/include/uapi/linux/fscrypt.h
Eric Biggers b103fb7653 fscrypt: add support for IV_INO_LBLK_64 policies
Inline encryption hardware compliant with the UFS v2.1 standard or with
the upcoming version of the eMMC standard has the following properties:

(1) Per I/O request, the encryption key is specified by a previously
    loaded keyslot.  There might be only a small number of keyslots.

(2) Per I/O request, the starting IV is specified by a 64-bit "data unit
    number" (DUN).  IV bits 64-127 are assumed to be 0.  The hardware
    automatically increments the DUN for each "data unit" of
    configurable size in the request, e.g. for each filesystem block.

Property (1) makes it inefficient to use the traditional fscrypt
per-file keys.  Property (2) precludes the use of the existing
DIRECT_KEY fscrypt policy flag, which needs at least 192 IV bits.

Therefore, add a new fscrypt policy flag IV_INO_LBLK_64 which causes the
encryption to modified as follows:

- The encryption keys are derived from the master key, encryption mode
  number, and filesystem UUID.

- The IVs are chosen as (inode_number << 32) | file_logical_block_num.
  For filenames encryption, file_logical_block_num is 0.

Since the file nonces aren't used in the key derivation, many files may
share the same encryption key.  This is much more efficient on the
target hardware.  Including the inode number in the IVs and mixing the
filesystem UUID into the keys ensures that data in different files is
nevertheless still encrypted differently.

Additionally, limiting the inode and block numbers to 32 bits and
placing the block number in the low bits maintains compatibility with
the 64-bit DUN convention (property (2) above).

Since this scheme assumes that inode numbers are stable (which may
preclude filesystem shrinking) and that inode and file logical block
numbers are at most 32-bit, IV_INO_LBLK_64 will only be allowed on
filesystems that meet these constraints.  These are acceptable
limitations for the cases where this format would actually be used.

Note that IV_INO_LBLK_64 is an on-disk format, not an implementation.
This patch just adds support for it using the existing filesystem layer
encryption.  A later patch will add support for inline encryption.

Reviewed-by: Paul Crowley <paulcrowley@google.com>
Co-developed-by: Satya Tangirala <satyat@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Satya Tangirala <satyat@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
2019-11-06 12:34:36 -08:00

183 lines
6.1 KiB
C

/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note */
/*
* fscrypt user API
*
* These ioctls can be used on filesystems that support fscrypt. See the
* "User API" section of Documentation/filesystems/fscrypt.rst.
*/
#ifndef _UAPI_LINUX_FSCRYPT_H
#define _UAPI_LINUX_FSCRYPT_H
#include <linux/types.h>
/* Encryption policy flags */
#define FSCRYPT_POLICY_FLAGS_PAD_4 0x00
#define FSCRYPT_POLICY_FLAGS_PAD_8 0x01
#define FSCRYPT_POLICY_FLAGS_PAD_16 0x02
#define FSCRYPT_POLICY_FLAGS_PAD_32 0x03
#define FSCRYPT_POLICY_FLAGS_PAD_MASK 0x03
#define FSCRYPT_POLICY_FLAG_DIRECT_KEY 0x04
#define FSCRYPT_POLICY_FLAG_IV_INO_LBLK_64 0x08
#define FSCRYPT_POLICY_FLAGS_VALID 0x0F
/* Encryption algorithms */
#define FSCRYPT_MODE_AES_256_XTS 1
#define FSCRYPT_MODE_AES_256_CTS 4
#define FSCRYPT_MODE_AES_128_CBC 5
#define FSCRYPT_MODE_AES_128_CTS 6
#define FSCRYPT_MODE_ADIANTUM 9
#define __FSCRYPT_MODE_MAX 9
/*
* Legacy policy version; ad-hoc KDF and no key verification.
* For new encrypted directories, use fscrypt_policy_v2 instead.
*
* Careful: the .version field for this is actually 0, not 1.
*/
#define FSCRYPT_POLICY_V1 0
#define FSCRYPT_KEY_DESCRIPTOR_SIZE 8
struct fscrypt_policy_v1 {
__u8 version;
__u8 contents_encryption_mode;
__u8 filenames_encryption_mode;
__u8 flags;
__u8 master_key_descriptor[FSCRYPT_KEY_DESCRIPTOR_SIZE];
};
#define fscrypt_policy fscrypt_policy_v1
/*
* Process-subscribed "logon" key description prefix and payload format.
* Deprecated; prefer FS_IOC_ADD_ENCRYPTION_KEY instead.
*/
#define FSCRYPT_KEY_DESC_PREFIX "fscrypt:"
#define FSCRYPT_KEY_DESC_PREFIX_SIZE 8
#define FSCRYPT_MAX_KEY_SIZE 64
struct fscrypt_key {
__u32 mode;
__u8 raw[FSCRYPT_MAX_KEY_SIZE];
__u32 size;
};
/*
* New policy version with HKDF and key verification (recommended).
*/
#define FSCRYPT_POLICY_V2 2
#define FSCRYPT_KEY_IDENTIFIER_SIZE 16
struct fscrypt_policy_v2 {
__u8 version;
__u8 contents_encryption_mode;
__u8 filenames_encryption_mode;
__u8 flags;
__u8 __reserved[4];
__u8 master_key_identifier[FSCRYPT_KEY_IDENTIFIER_SIZE];
};
/* Struct passed to FS_IOC_GET_ENCRYPTION_POLICY_EX */
struct fscrypt_get_policy_ex_arg {
__u64 policy_size; /* input/output */
union {
__u8 version;
struct fscrypt_policy_v1 v1;
struct fscrypt_policy_v2 v2;
} policy; /* output */
};
/*
* v1 policy keys are specified by an arbitrary 8-byte key "descriptor",
* matching fscrypt_policy_v1::master_key_descriptor.
*/
#define FSCRYPT_KEY_SPEC_TYPE_DESCRIPTOR 1
/*
* v2 policy keys are specified by a 16-byte key "identifier" which the kernel
* calculates as a cryptographic hash of the key itself,
* matching fscrypt_policy_v2::master_key_identifier.
*/
#define FSCRYPT_KEY_SPEC_TYPE_IDENTIFIER 2
/*
* Specifies a key, either for v1 or v2 policies. This doesn't contain the
* actual key itself; this is just the "name" of the key.
*/
struct fscrypt_key_specifier {
__u32 type; /* one of FSCRYPT_KEY_SPEC_TYPE_* */
__u32 __reserved;
union {
__u8 __reserved[32]; /* reserve some extra space */
__u8 descriptor[FSCRYPT_KEY_DESCRIPTOR_SIZE];
__u8 identifier[FSCRYPT_KEY_IDENTIFIER_SIZE];
} u;
};
/* Struct passed to FS_IOC_ADD_ENCRYPTION_KEY */
struct fscrypt_add_key_arg {
struct fscrypt_key_specifier key_spec;
__u32 raw_size;
__u32 __reserved[9];
__u8 raw[];
};
/* Struct passed to FS_IOC_REMOVE_ENCRYPTION_KEY */
struct fscrypt_remove_key_arg {
struct fscrypt_key_specifier key_spec;
#define FSCRYPT_KEY_REMOVAL_STATUS_FLAG_FILES_BUSY 0x00000001
#define FSCRYPT_KEY_REMOVAL_STATUS_FLAG_OTHER_USERS 0x00000002
__u32 removal_status_flags; /* output */
__u32 __reserved[5];
};
/* Struct passed to FS_IOC_GET_ENCRYPTION_KEY_STATUS */
struct fscrypt_get_key_status_arg {
/* input */
struct fscrypt_key_specifier key_spec;
__u32 __reserved[6];
/* output */
#define FSCRYPT_KEY_STATUS_ABSENT 1
#define FSCRYPT_KEY_STATUS_PRESENT 2
#define FSCRYPT_KEY_STATUS_INCOMPLETELY_REMOVED 3
__u32 status;
#define FSCRYPT_KEY_STATUS_FLAG_ADDED_BY_SELF 0x00000001
__u32 status_flags;
__u32 user_count;
__u32 __out_reserved[13];
};
#define FS_IOC_SET_ENCRYPTION_POLICY _IOR('f', 19, struct fscrypt_policy)
#define FS_IOC_GET_ENCRYPTION_PWSALT _IOW('f', 20, __u8[16])
#define FS_IOC_GET_ENCRYPTION_POLICY _IOW('f', 21, struct fscrypt_policy)
#define FS_IOC_GET_ENCRYPTION_POLICY_EX _IOWR('f', 22, __u8[9]) /* size + version */
#define FS_IOC_ADD_ENCRYPTION_KEY _IOWR('f', 23, struct fscrypt_add_key_arg)
#define FS_IOC_REMOVE_ENCRYPTION_KEY _IOWR('f', 24, struct fscrypt_remove_key_arg)
#define FS_IOC_REMOVE_ENCRYPTION_KEY_ALL_USERS _IOWR('f', 25, struct fscrypt_remove_key_arg)
#define FS_IOC_GET_ENCRYPTION_KEY_STATUS _IOWR('f', 26, struct fscrypt_get_key_status_arg)
/**********************************************************************/
/* old names; don't add anything new here! */
#ifndef __KERNEL__
#define FS_KEY_DESCRIPTOR_SIZE FSCRYPT_KEY_DESCRIPTOR_SIZE
#define FS_POLICY_FLAGS_PAD_4 FSCRYPT_POLICY_FLAGS_PAD_4
#define FS_POLICY_FLAGS_PAD_8 FSCRYPT_POLICY_FLAGS_PAD_8
#define FS_POLICY_FLAGS_PAD_16 FSCRYPT_POLICY_FLAGS_PAD_16
#define FS_POLICY_FLAGS_PAD_32 FSCRYPT_POLICY_FLAGS_PAD_32
#define FS_POLICY_FLAGS_PAD_MASK FSCRYPT_POLICY_FLAGS_PAD_MASK
#define FS_POLICY_FLAG_DIRECT_KEY FSCRYPT_POLICY_FLAG_DIRECT_KEY
#define FS_POLICY_FLAGS_VALID FSCRYPT_POLICY_FLAGS_VALID
#define FS_ENCRYPTION_MODE_INVALID 0 /* never used */
#define FS_ENCRYPTION_MODE_AES_256_XTS FSCRYPT_MODE_AES_256_XTS
#define FS_ENCRYPTION_MODE_AES_256_GCM 2 /* never used */
#define FS_ENCRYPTION_MODE_AES_256_CBC 3 /* never used */
#define FS_ENCRYPTION_MODE_AES_256_CTS FSCRYPT_MODE_AES_256_CTS
#define FS_ENCRYPTION_MODE_AES_128_CBC FSCRYPT_MODE_AES_128_CBC
#define FS_ENCRYPTION_MODE_AES_128_CTS FSCRYPT_MODE_AES_128_CTS
#define FS_ENCRYPTION_MODE_SPECK128_256_XTS 7 /* removed */
#define FS_ENCRYPTION_MODE_SPECK128_256_CTS 8 /* removed */
#define FS_ENCRYPTION_MODE_ADIANTUM FSCRYPT_MODE_ADIANTUM
#define FS_KEY_DESC_PREFIX FSCRYPT_KEY_DESC_PREFIX
#define FS_KEY_DESC_PREFIX_SIZE FSCRYPT_KEY_DESC_PREFIX_SIZE
#define FS_MAX_KEY_SIZE FSCRYPT_MAX_KEY_SIZE
#endif /* !__KERNEL__ */
#endif /* _UAPI_LINUX_FSCRYPT_H */