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Yufen Yu 046169f048 md/raid5: let multiple devices of stripe_head share page
In current implementation, grow_buffers() uses alloc_page() to
allocate the buffers for each stripe_head, i.e. allocate a page
for each dev[i] in stripe_head.

After setting stripe_size as a configurable value by writing
sysfs entry, it means that we always allocate 64K buffers, but
just use 4K of them when stripe_size is 4K in 64KB arm64.

To avoid wasting memory, we try to let multiple sh->dev share
one real page. That means, multiple sh->dev[i].page will point
to the only page with different offset. Example of 64K PAGE_SIZE
and 4K stripe_size as following:

                    64K PAGE_SIZE
          +---+---+---+---+------------------------------+
          |   |   |   |   |
          |   |   |   |   |
          +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+------------------------------+
            ^   ^   ^   ^
            |   |   |   +----------------------------+
            |   |   |                                |
            |   |   +-------------------+            |
            |   |                       |            |
            |   +----------+            |            |
            |              |            |            |
            +-+            |            |            |
              |            |            |            |
        +-----+-----+------+-----+------+-----+------+------+
sh      | offset(0) | offset(4K) | offset(8K) | offset(12K) |
 +      +-----------+------------+------------+-------------+
 +----> dev[0].page  dev[1].page  dev[2].page  dev[3].page

A new 'pages' array will be added into stripe_head to record shared
page used by this stripe_head. Allocate them when grow_buffers()
and free them when shrink_buffers().

After trying to share page, the users of sh->dev[i].page need to take
care of the related page offset: page of issued bio and page passed
to xor compution functions. But thanks for previous different page offset
supported. Here, we just need to set correct dev[i].offset.

Signed-off-by: Yufen Yu <yuyufen@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
2020-09-24 16:44:44 -07:00
arch Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net 2020-09-22 14:43:50 -07:00
block Merge branch 'for-5.10/block' into for-5.10/drivers 2020-09-24 13:44:39 -06:00
certs .gitignore: add SPDX License Identifier 2020-03-25 11:50:48 +01:00
crypto md/raid6: let async recovery function support different page offset 2020-09-24 16:44:44 -07:00
Documentation Merge branch 'for-5.10/block' into for-5.10/drivers 2020-09-24 13:44:39 -06:00
drivers md/raid5: let multiple devices of stripe_head share page 2020-09-24 16:44:44 -07:00
fs Merge branch 'for-5.10/block' into for-5.10/drivers 2020-09-24 13:44:39 -06:00
include md/raid6: let async recovery function support different page offset 2020-09-24 16:44:44 -07:00
init bootconfig: init: make xbc_namebuf static 2020-09-18 22:17:05 -04:00
ipc ipc: adjust proc_ipc_sem_dointvec definition to match prototype 2020-09-05 12:14:29 -07:00
kernel Merge branch 'for-5.10/block' into for-5.10/drivers 2020-09-24 13:44:39 -06:00
lib Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net 2020-09-22 14:43:50 -07:00
LICENSES LICENSES: Rename other to deprecated 2019-05-03 06:34:32 -06:00
mm Merge branch 'for-5.10/block' into for-5.10/drivers 2020-09-24 13:44:39 -06:00
net Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net 2020-09-22 14:43:50 -07:00
samples treewide: Use fallthrough pseudo-keyword 2020-08-23 17:36:59 -05:00
scripts kconfig: qconf: revive help message in the info view 2020-09-20 12:58:54 +09:00
security device_cgroup RCU warning fix from Amol Grover <frextrite@gmail.com> 2020-09-15 16:26:57 -07:00
sound sound fixes for 5.9-rc6 2020-09-18 11:38:08 -07:00
tools Merge branch 'for-5.10/block' into for-5.10/drivers 2020-09-24 13:44:39 -06:00
usr Merge branch 'work.fdpic' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs 2020-08-07 13:29:39 -07:00
virt KVM: fix memory leak in kvm_io_bus_unregister_dev() 2020-09-11 13:15:11 -04:00
.clang-format clang-format: Update with the latest for_each macro list 2020-09-01 12:53:42 +02:00
.cocciconfig scripts: add Linux .cocciconfig for coccinelle 2016-07-22 12:13:39 +02:00
.get_maintainer.ignore Opt out of scripts/get_maintainer.pl 2019-05-16 10:53:40 -07:00
.gitattributes .gitattributes: use 'dts' diff driver for dts files 2019-12-04 19:44:11 -08:00
.gitignore .gitignore: Add ZSTD-compressed files 2020-07-31 11:50:49 +02:00
.mailmap mailmap: add older email addresses for Kees Cook 2020-09-19 13:13:38 -07:00
COPYING COPYING: state that all contributions really are covered by this file 2020-02-10 13:32:20 -08:00
CREDITS CREDITS: Replace HTTP links with HTTPS ones 2020-07-23 14:53:58 -06:00
Kbuild kbuild: rename hostprogs-y/always to hostprogs/always-y 2020-02-04 01:53:07 +09:00
Kconfig kbuild: ensure full rebuild when the compiler is updated 2020-05-12 13:28:33 +09:00
MAINTAINERS Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net 2020-09-22 14:43:50 -07:00
Makefile Linux 5.9-rc6 2020-09-20 16:33:55 -07:00
README Drop all 00-INDEX files from Documentation/ 2018-09-09 15:08:58 -06:00

Linux kernel
============

There are several guides for kernel developers and users. These guides can
be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF. Please read
Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst first.

In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or
``make pdfdocs``.  The formatted documentation can also be read online at:

    https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/

There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory,
several of them using the Restructured Text markup notation.

Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the
requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about
the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.